湖南长沙市雨花区金海中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

**基本信息** 试卷以真实情境与文化传承为核心，通过听力、阅读、语言运用及读写结合模块，考查八年级学生语言能力、文化意识及思维品质，如阅读分析“strawberry kids”社会现象、融入Qiaopi非遗文化，书面表达结合志愿活动，实现知识与素养统一。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20小题/20分|日常对话、独白理解|中速朗读两遍，贴近真实交流情境| |阅读|15小题/30分|健康报告、社会现象、文化电影|七选五考查信息匹配，C篇结合Qiaopi文化提升文化意识| |语言运用|20小题/25分|语法填空（饺子历史）、完形填空（健康安全）|语法填空融入传统文化故事，完形填空注重上下文逻辑| |读写结合|6小题/25分|志愿者经历回答、主题书面表达|书面表达要求分享志愿活动，提升综合语言运用与学习能力|

2025-2026：雨花金海八年级下学期期末考试 英 语 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What was Mary doing at nine o’clock last night? A. Watching TV. B. Doing homework. C. Playing the piano. 2. What does Tom advise? A. Going swimming. B. Going shopping. C. Looking after pets. 3. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Friends B. Mother and son C. Teacher and student 4. When will the man’s family travel to Beijing? A. This month. B. Next month. C. Next week. 5. What did the girl do yesterday evening? A. She did nothing. B. She studied for exams. C. She argued with her mother. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How did Helen feel at first? A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Angry. 7. Where does Helen find the mobile phone? A. In the bag. B. On the table. C. On the new bookshelf. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is Bob’s favorite food? A. Chicken hamburgers. B. Beef noodles. C. Fish soup. 9. How often does Bob volunteer in the children’s hospital? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. How was the weather yesterday? A. Fine. B. Terrible. C. Beautiful. 11. Who helped Jack go home? A. His teacher. B. His father. C. His friends. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. Where is Wang from? A. From BBC. B. From CCTV. C. From CGTN. 13. When did the rainstorm come? A. On Monday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 14. What was the girl doing at that time? A. Reading at school. B. Walking in the street. C. Sleeping at home. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. What is the matter with John? A. He has caught a bad cold. B. He has had a toothache. C. He has had a headache. 16. What did John eat before he phoned? A. Some medicine. B. Cold food. C. Nothing. 17. Who would look after John? A. Mary. B. John’s friend. C. John’s mother. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. When will visitors have breakfast? A. At 6:00 am B. At 6:30 am C. At 7:30 am 19. Where is the car park? A. In the west of the hotel B. In the north of the hotel C. In the east of the hotel 20. What do visitors have to bring? A. Water B. Medicine C. A sweater 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Diagnostic (诊断) Report Patient Information Name: Jack Age: Fourteen years old Phone number: 178****0739 Problem: Having a stomachache Advice: 1. Take some medicine three times a day after meals. 2. Eat less every time and eat more often. 3. Try to relax and drink enough warm water or milk. Attention: 1. Don’t take exercise when you have a stomachache. 2. Don’t eat spicy (辛辣的) food or drink coffee or tea. 3. Take a rest and don’t stay up late. 4. Stop taking the medicine if you have a fever or cough. Cost: Inspection fee (检查费): 230 yuan Medicine: 103 yuan Service: 10 yuan Number: 1508657 Job: Student Address: No. 12, Renming Street Doctor: Nanshan Wang Date: 3rd July 21. What is the matter with Jack? A. He had a stomachache. B. He had a cough. C. He had a fever. 22. How much did Jack have to pay altogether? A. 103 yuan. B. 333 yuan. C. 343 yuan. 23. What is the topic of the passage? A. Sports. B. Health. C. Nature. B Strawberries are soft and get hurt easily by light pressure. It can make them out of shape. Nowadays, there are many young people just like strawberries. They easily break down when they face difficulties. They don’t know what to do when they are in trouble. They have a common name ------ “strawberry kids”. Why are many students so easy to break down? Parents and schools are the main reasons. Parents do almost everything for them in their daily life, while schools care more about their grades instead of developing their personality. Liu Yue, 13, is from Hunan. His mum hardly criticizes (批评) him and he always feels good about himself. When a teacher criticized him strictly, he was so down and would cry after school. Even more, he didn’t want to go to school next day. Students should do something to make themselves mentally (心理上) strong. A doctor said, “When you are in trouble, don’t ask for help too quickly. You should try to work out problems first by yourself. I also advise you to take part in outdoor activities and social activities so that they can make you mentally strong.” Growing up is not always happy. Pains also go along with it. The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them. 24. Why do many students become strawberry kids? A. Teachers criticize them strictly. B. Kids pay more attention to their grades. C. Parents and schools don’t help them grow up in the right way 25. Which word can best describe Liu Yue? A. Spoiled B. Unlucky C. Determined 26. How can students become mentally strong? A. By asking for help at any time. B. By solving problems with others. C. By taking part in outdoor and social activities. 27. What is the best structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①/②③/④⑤ C. ①/②/③④/⑤ C Dear You, a hit Chinese movie, wins warm praise for describing family love and Qiaopi culture. Qiaopi are handwritten letters mailed home by overseas Chinese. As a surprising dark horse of the May Day holiday, this low-cost film mainly uses local amateur actors and speaks Chaoshan dialect (方言). Its box office has passed 64 million yuan so far and is going to hit 100 million yuan. With a high score of 9.0 on Douban, it is one of the most popular Chinese movies this year. Shot (拍摄) in Shantou, Chaozhou and Jieyang, the film shows typical (典型的) Chaoshan culture, including old streets, ancient temples, Kungfu tea and Yingge Dance. Centered on Qiaopi—letters with money orders from overseas Chinese, the story follows an old grandma waiting lifelong for her husband’s letters from Southeast Asia. Later her grandson finds the secret behind these mails. Many stories come from real life, and amateur actors show true feelings. Since it focuses on common family care and love, the film moves viewers (观看者) worldwide and helps popularize Chaoshan culture. Registered (登记) in UNESCO’s Memory of the World in 2013, Qiaopi proves old letters’ lasting warm power. 28. How much has the film made at the box office so far? A. Over 100 million yuan B. More than 64 million yuan C. Less than 60 million yuan 29. Which places are the shooting sites of the movie? A. Shantou, Chaozhou and Jieyang B. Shantou, Guangzhou and Jieyang C. Chaozhou, Shenzhen and Shantou 30. What does the underlined word “amateur” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. 专业的 B. 出名的 C. 业余的，非职业的 31. What is the main idea of the passage? A. A popular film. B. A film’s box office. C. A movie Dear You and its culture. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 Reading is a lifelong journey. Put yourself into a world of books and get lost in another world—but where do you start? 32. _____________________ Ask a librarian. The best people to throw your questions at are librarians! 33. _____________________ If you tell a librarian what you’ve read before and what you liked or disliked about books, they will suggest some possible books for you to try. 34. _____________________ Changing to a new style of books is not easy. You may get used to reading history books or you just take an interest in science fiction. What about the books about culture? You’ll never know until you try. Give a new style a chance and you may enter a whole new world of reading. Read reviews. Book reviews can help you decide if a book is for you. There are usually short reviews on the covers of books. You can also read reviews online. Some websites provide book suggestions from writers, parents and teachers. Some people’s opinions about the books are very interesting. Their ideas may help you get a right pick. Challenge yourself. 35. _____________________ But why not challenge yourself to read something more complicated (复杂的)? It is a good way of pushing yourself to improve your reading skills. A. Make a change. B. Improve your reading skills. C. They are always smart people. D. Reading something simple might be easy. E. Here are some suggestions to pick a great book. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Health and safety are of great importance in our daily life. Last Monday, Lily had a cough and felt really 36 . Her mother found she had a high fever. So they hurried to the 37 . The doctor checked Lily 38 . He said that Lily was suffering from a very bad cold. He gave her some pills and 39 her to have a good rest at home. On the way home, they saw a man riding a 40 in front. Suddenly, the man lost control and fell off the bike. His knee was bruised badly, and there was even a small injury on his hand. Lily and her mother ran to 41 without hesitation (犹豫). They used the first aid knowledge they learned before to 42 the injury. Then they called 120, the emergency number, for help. This experience made Lily deeply 43 that people should always pay close attention to themselves—especially their health. And when they are outside, people must be careful about 44 to avoid any harm. What’s more, knowing some basic first aid skills can be really helpful when facing illness or accidents. We should also remember that a clean environment is good for our health, 45 we should try our best to protect it. 36. A. embarrassed B. confused C. terrible 37. A. hospital B. stadium C. neighbourhood 38. A. secretly B. carefully C. rudely 39. A. advised B. inspired C. warned 40. A. horse B. train C. bike 41. A. bully B. help C. interview 42. A. give up B. look for C. deal with 43. A. realize B. recommend C. suggest 44. A. civilization B. safety C. teamwork 45. A. so B. unless C. although 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）。 Do you know that almost every Chinese dish has its own story behind it? Jiaozi, or Chinese dumplings, also has. The first story of jiaozi is from the Eastern Han Dynasty. It is about Zhang Zhongjing, 46. ___________ famous doctor in Chinese history. Zhang made jiaozi by 47. ___________ (he) for the first time to help homeless people. Thanks to him, a lot of people became much 48. ___________ (healthy) than before in cold winter. The 49. ___________ (two) story about jiaozi has to do with Wang Xizhi, a calligrapher (书法) in ancient China. One day Wang saw an old woman 50. ___________ (make) jiaozi. Her jiaozi was in good shape and tasted delicious. Wang Xizhi asked how long it 51. ___________ (take) her to make such great jiaozi. She said, “Almost my life. I think if someone wants to be really good 52. ___________ something, he should spend his life doing that.” Hearing the woman’s 53. ___________ (word), Wang Xizhi knew that he should keep studying calligraphy. He practised all his time 54. ___________ (become) a great calligrapher and he made it. Jiaozi 55. ___________ (be) popular for many many years. It attracts people all over the world. 第四部分 读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Jenna had a wonderful volunteer experience in teaching English to the children of Samara, Costa Rica. Samara was an island of love and happiness. It was impossible to see the anger or worry through people’s eyes and looks. The children were very easy to be happy. A smile on their face could light them up. Jenna’s first week started with an English Sports Camp. The teaching was difficult because some children were poor in their own language. After lunch, she taught them new games and sports. She worked from 8: 30 a.m. to about 4 p.m. She felt the camp was a success because the children always came back with smiles and eagerness (渴望) to learn. The second week gave Jenna more time to experience the culture there. She taught children every morning and adults at night. The beach was an important part of its culture, so almost every day she went to the beach and surfed there. Jenna was surprised to find it wasn’t hard to have no TV or phone there. One hard thing was the language problem. Another problem was the cold shower. The transportation (交通) was also kind of difficult because the stations weren’t clean and the buses ran very little. This volunteer experience does change her. She can understand what the real happiness was from this journey. 56. What can we usually see on people’s face in Samara? 57. Was Jenna’s teaching job easy at first? 58. What did Jenna teach the children after lunch? 59. What difficulties did Jenna meet in the second week? 60. What do you think of Jenna’s volunteer experience? 第二节（满分15分） 学校英语社团正在开展“Making a Difference（用行动带来改变）”主题分享会。请你结合八年级下册所学内容，并根据下面思维导图的要点提示，用英语分享一次你参加的印象深刻的志愿活动经历。 注意： 1. 不得出现真实姓名和学校信息； 2. 允许适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 词数70以上，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：impressive印象深刻的 Hi everyone! I’d like to share one of my impressive volunteer experiences. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2025-2026：雨花金海八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷 参考答案 第一部分 听力 无 第二部分 阅读 第一节 阅读理解（21-31） 21-23 ACB 24-27 CACC 28-31 BACC 第二节 七选五 32-35 ECAD 第三部分 语言运用 第一节 完形填空（36-45） 36-45 CABAC BCABA 第二节 语法填空（46-55） 46.a 47.himself 48.healthier 49.second 50.making 51.took 52.at 53.words 54.to become 55.has been 第四部分 读写结合 第一节 阅读回答问题（56-60） 56.We can usually see smiles on their faces. 57.No, it wasn’t. 58.She taught them new games and sports. 59.She met three difficulties: the language problem, cold showers and difficult transportation. 60.It was wonderful and meaningful. It changed her and helped her understand real happiness.（言之有理即可） 第二节 书面表达（满分 15 分） Hi everyone! I’d like to share one of my impressive volunteer experiences. Last Sunday, I went to the nursing home with my classmates to be volunteers. We went there to bring warmth and happiness to the elderly. When we arrived, we started our work at once. Some of us cleaned the rooms and windows. I chatted with the old people and listened to their interesting stories about their young days. We also sang old songs and performed short shows for them. They smiled warmly and thanked us a lot. Though I felt tired after the whole day, I had a strong sense of joy. This activity taught me that small kindness can make a difference. I plan to take part in more volunteer activities later. 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $