精品解析：湖南常德市津市市2026年上期末教学质量监测 八年级 英 语

2026年上期末教学质量监测 八年级 英　语 时量：100分钟 分值：100分 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What are the speakers talking about?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. An earthquake. B. A typhoon. C. A fire. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I heard about the typhoon in your city, David. Is everything OK? M: Yes. Luckily, we made preparations before it landed. 2. How do people in France greet each other?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By shaking hands. B. By giving kisses. C. By bowing. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I come from China. We shake hands when we meet for the first time. W: I’m from France. We kiss each other on the side of the face when we greet others. 3. Where did Bob volunteer last weekend?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a nursing home. B. At a children’s home. C. At an animal shelter. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Bob. Have you done any volunteer work recently? M: Yes, I went to an animal shelter to feed the animals last weekend. 4. Where was Jerry when the storm came?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. At the bus stop. C. At a friend’s house. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Were you at home when the storm came yesterday afternoon, Jerry? M: No, I was at the bus stop with my friend Mark. We didn’t have an umbrella and got all wet. W: Oh, that sounds terrible. 5. How long has the girl been a volunteer there?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For about two years. B. For about three years. C. For about four years. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Rick. Have you worked here as a volunteer for a long time? M: Well, I have been here for 4 years. What about you? W: I just started volunteering here in 2024. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共15 题；每题 1 分, 满分 15 分） 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How does Kumar feel? A. Angry. B. Surprised. C. Confused. 7. Where are the speakers? A. In a restaurant. B. At Maria’s home. C. In a classroom. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Kumar. We’ve prepared some ingredients for chicken curry. I know it’s popular in India. M: Wow, that’s really surprising, Maria. You’re making me feel at home. W: I hope you like it. My mum and I are making dumplings as well. M: Can I help you? I learned how to make them in a cooking class. W: That’s cool. Follow me into the kitchen! 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How many books of fiction has Cindy read recently? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 9. What’s Cindy’s favorite book? A. Little Women. B. The Little Prince. C. Oliver Twist. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Wow! There are so many books in your bookcase, Cindy. W: Yes. Most of them are fiction. I have already read four books of fiction since six months ago. M: That’s great. Which book do you like best? W: The Little Prince is my favorite. I recommend it. M: OK! 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who did Mike climb the mountain with? A. His friends. B. His parents. C. His grandparents. 11. How high is the mountain? A. About 1100 meters. B. About 1200 meters. C. About 1300 meters. 【答案】10. B 11. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, how was your trip? M: It was really exciting. W: Where did you go? M: I went to Mount Heng with my parents last weekend. It’s one of the most famous mountains in Hunan. M: Oh? Was it beautiful? W: Yes. It’s about 1300 meters high. Though it isn’t too high, we climbed almost for 5 hours. When we got to the top, the view was amazing. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What kind of music does the girl like? A. Pop music. B. Rock music. C. Country music. 13. When did she love this kind of music? A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago. 14. What will they probably do this weekend? A. Go abroad. B. Go to a concert. C. Go shopping. 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. B 【解析】 【原文】W: What kind of music do you like? M: I like pop music. Do you like pop music, too? W: No, some pop music usually sounds noisy. I like country music. M: When did you start to love country music? W: I began to listen to it about three years ago. But I have loved it for one year. It always reminds me of the best things in life. There will be a country music concert in our town this Sunday. If you don’t go abroad this weekend, you can go with me. M: Sure, I’d love to. My trip is due in two weeks. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. When did it start to rain heavily? A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30. 16. What was Jack doing at 10:00 a.m. yesterday? A. Watching a film. B. Reading a newspaper. C. Going to a science museum 17. What did Jack’s sister cook for lunch? A. Chicken. B. Potatoes. C. Rice. 【答案】15. C 16. B 17. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jack. Did you hang out yesterday? M: No. At first, it was cloudy in the morning. When I was ready to go out at half past nine, it started to rain heavily. So I stayed at home. W: Did you do anything fun at home? M: Yeah. At ten o’clock, I was reading a newspaper, then I watched a film with my sister. W: What did you have for lunch? M: I cooked rice and my sister cooked some chicken and tomatoes. What did you do yesterday, Lisa? W: I went to a science museum with my cousin. It was pretty interesting. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Where does Uncle John live? A. In the countryside. B. In the city. C. Near the subway station. 19. Why does Eric like staying at Uncle John’s home? A. Because it’s noisy. B. Because it’s beautiful. C. Because it’s quiet. 20. What does Eric hope to do on the farm? A. Go fishing. B. Pick vegetables. C. Feed animals. 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Eric is happy today because his uncle John asks him to stay with him for a week during the summer holiday. He hasn’t seen him for a long time. Uncle John lives in the countryside. It’s quiet. The air there is fresh and clean, Eric lives near the subway station. A lot of people come and go there all day. They’re noisy. So Eric likes staying at Uncle John’s home and he is sure he’ll have a lot of fun there. Eric misses Uncle John very much. He is drawing a picture for him. He will give it to him when he goes there. He hopes Uncle John will take him to pick vegetables on the farm. He is looking forward to seeing him soon. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分, 满分22分） 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A China’s top museums are excellent places for learning about China and her history. Here are some of the top museums. The Forbidden City It is the largest collection of ancient buildings with a history of 600 years. It’s also the largest imperial palace in the world. Visiting time: at least 3~4 hours Open hours: 8:30 a. m. ~5:00 p. m. Closed on Mondays. Ticket: 60 yuan April to October; 40 yuan November to March Shanghai Museum This big modern museum is popular with foreign tourists. It is the most modern museum and is famous for creative shows about the history of the whole country. Visiting time:1.5~2 hours Open hours: 9 a. m. ~5 p. m. Ticket: For free! The Sanxingdui Museum The Sanxingdui Museum doesn’t get as many visitors as the others because it is off the hot tourist line. It is famous for its mysterious discoveries and unique (独特的) culture. Visiting time: 2~3 hours Open hours: 8:30 a. m. ~6:00 p. m. Open every day. Ticket: 80 yuan for adults and free for children. 21. If you visit the Forbidden City in May, you should pay ________. A. 40 yuan B. 80 yuan C. 60 yuan 22. When can you visit both the Forbidden City and Shanghai Museum? A. Monday morning. B. Tuesday afternoon. C. Monday evening 23. If you’re interested in Chinese mysterious discoveries and unique culture, you can visit ________. A. The Forbidden City B. Shanghai Museum C. The Sanxingdui Museum 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍中国三座知名博物馆：故宫、上海博物馆、三星堆博物馆，分别展示各馆特色、游览时长、开放时间以及门票信息。 【21题详解】 原文The Forbidden City板块“Ticket: 60 yuan April to October; 40 yuan November to March”，五月属于4月至10月区间，票价为60元。 【22题详解】 原文The Forbidden City板块“Closed on Mondays.”，上海博物馆周一正常开放，因此周二下午可以同时参观两处场馆；周一故宫闭馆无法游览。 【23题详解】 原文The Sanxingdui Museum板块“It is famous for its mysterious discoveries and unique culture.”，三星堆博物馆以神秘发现与独特文化闻名。 B I couldn’t keep my eyes off a new bike. The way it shone in the light kept attracting my attention to it. My dad noticed my attitude (态度) to the bike. Then he said, “Amy, you have already had a bike although this is a nice one.” I heard my dad’s words and kept silent, but I still couldn’t stop looking at the bike. It’s time to leave the store. I took the last look at the pink bike. I knew my old black bike was still in good condition. On my way home I just couldn’t stop thinking of it. A few weeks later, my dad and I went to the store again. I found the bike. When I saw it, I kept my eyes open. There was a big-sale sign on it. It was much cheaper. My dad looked at the price. He said to me, “Amy, I know you’ve been thinking about this bike. The price is pretty good, but it still costs a lot of money. I can’t buy it for you, but I can lend you some money and you have to pay me back.” I asked my dad how I paid him back. He said I could sell my old bike and could also make six dollars if I did a good thing. I agreed and showed gratitude to my dad. When I got the new bike, I felt so happy. After arriving home, I found my old bike and then went to a second-hand market with my dad. I sold it and gave the money to him. Then I promised to do a lot of good things to make the rest of the money. 24. How did the writer feel when she left the store for the first time? A. Surprised. B. Happy. C. Upset. 25. What can we know about the new bike? A. Amy bought it on sale. B. It was black and expensive. C. Amy’s father didn’t like it. 26. What does the underlined word “gratitude” mean in paragraph 4? A. Feelings. B. Ideas. C. Thanks. 27. What’s the title for the passage? A. A Caring Girl. B. A New Bike. C. A Bike from a Second-hand Market. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者艾米非常想要一辆新自行车，第一次因已有自行车且新自行车价格高没买成，心情失落。几周后新自行车降价，爸爸提出可以借给她钱，但她需要通过卖旧自行车和做好事来还钱，艾米同意了，最终得到新自行车。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I heard my dad’s words and kept silent, but I still couldn’t stop looking at the bike.”以及“On my way home I just couldn’t stop thinking of it.”可知，作者很想要新自行车却没得到，离开商店时心情是失落的，故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There was a big-sale sign on it. It was much cheaper.”可知，艾米是在促销时买的新自行车，故选A。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“I asked my dad how I paid him back. He said I could sell my old bike and could also make six dollars if I did a good thing.”可知，爸爸提出可以借钱给艾米买自行车，艾米同意了，此时她对爸爸应该是心怀感激的，故选C。 【27题详解】 最佳标题题。文章围绕新自行车展开，从作者想要新自行车，到后来通过一定方式得到新自行车，“A New bike”能很好地概括文章主旨，故选B。 C Would you be able to sleep with one eye open? Bottlenose dolphins (宽吻海豚) can. When they sleep, only half of their brain goes to sleep. They sleep with one eye open to stay safe. Half of their brain sleeps for about two hours before the other half of their brain gets a chance to sleep. Sometimes, the dolphins will keep swimming while they are sleeping. Dolphins are not fish—they are mammals (哺乳动物). These mammals have lungs (肺). And they don’t have gills (腮) like fish. They are also warm-blooded and have to go to the surface of the water to get air into their lungs. Dolphins don’t lay eggs. Their young are born alive, and they drink milk from their mothers. Dolphins are one of the smartest animals in the world. There are many stories about how they save people out of water. They are able to solve many problems like humans. They can even use tools to catch fish. But their cleverness doesn’t end there. Dolphins can also pass on anything they learn to other dolphins, like interesting fishing skills. They communicate with each other in many ways. They use different sounds to talk to each other. Dolphins know the “voices” of other dolphins and even know exactly who is making which sound. Another thing that shows their cleverness is that they can also know themselves in a mirror (镜子) and check different parts of their body in it. 28. Why do bottlenose dolphins sleep with one eye open? A. To stay safe. B. To sleep for two hours. C. To swim faster. 29. What can we learn about dolphins from paragraph 2? A. They use gills to get air. B. They are warm-blooded. C. They lay eggs like fish. 30. How do dolphins talk to each other? A. By learning fishing skills. B. By using different sounds. C. By checking their bodies. 31. Which part of a magazine may the passage be taken from? A. Art. B. Health. C. Nature. 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了海豚的三个特点。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They sleep with one eye open to stay safe.”可知，海豚睡觉时睁着一只眼睛是为了保证安全。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They are also warm-blooded and have to go to the surface of the water to get air into their lungs.”可知，海豚是温血动物。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They use different sounds to talk to each other.”可知，海豚通过使用不同的声音互相交谈。故选B。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了海豚的三个特点，故推测这篇文章可能选自杂志的自然界版块。故选C。 第二节 （共4小题；每小题2分, 满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 English is an important language around the world. ____32____ Here are some useful tips. ● Listen to English songs. It is a relaxing choice. Beautiful music can cheer you up and help you learn something new. You can choose some popular songs. When you listen often, your listening skills will get much better. ● ____33____ It is one of the most practical ways. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. You can talk with classmates, teachers or foreign friends, discuss daily life, hobbies and study experiences. It can improve your oral English. ● Read texts aloud. It is helpful for both pronunciation and memory. When you read English texts, you can not only remember words and sentences better, but also improve your pronunciation. ____34____ ● Keep a diary. ____35____ You can write down your daily life, thoughts or small stories. Try to write 3-5 sentences every day, and ask your teacher or classmates to check them. If we keep doing them every day, we will make great progress in English. Learning English is not difficult — just keep trying and never give up! A. Talk to others. B. It is a good way to practice writing. C. You can find friends from English-speaking countries. D. You can read aloud every morning. E. Many students want to learn it well but don’t know how to begin. 【答案】32. E 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了学好英语的四种实用方法，包括听英文歌曲、与他人交谈、朗读课文以及写日记，旨在帮助学生提高英语水平。 【32题详解】 前文提出英语是世界上一门重要语言，后文引出几条实用建议。E选项“Many students want to learn it well but don’t know how to begin.”说明很多学生想学好英语却不知如何入手，起到承上启下、引出下文学习技巧的作用。 【33题详解】 本段后文讲述可以和同学、老师、外国友人交谈，提升英语口语。A选项“Talk to others.”作为小标题，概括本段核心内容。 【34题详解】 本段小标题为大声朗读课文，前文介绍朗读对发音和记忆的好处。D选项“You can read aloud every morning.”给出具体的朗读练习方式，贴合本段主题。 【35题详解】 本段小标题为坚持写日记，后文介绍可以记录日常生活、感想小故事。B选项“It is a good way to practice writing.”点明写日记是练习写作的好方法，总领本段内容。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The first person in our family to do yoga (瑜伽) was my mum. Her best friend, Sissy, who lived next door to us, ____36____ yoga to her. She said if Mum was tired of the rush of modern life and wanted to feel less ____37____, then yoga could help. Sissy was a very peaceful person so Mum ____38____ accepted. I watched Mum every day doing her breathing exercises and ____39____ her postures. After a few months, she said she felt much ____40____. Dad was getting envious (羡慕的). He wasn’t going to be left out so he ____41____ yoga too. He goes to a class twice a week now. Then Mum had the bright ____42____ that my sister and I should do yoga. She researched the kind of yoga that is ____43____ for children and learned as much as she could about it. Then she became our ____44____. To my surprise, it turned out really well. At first, we mostly did breathing exercises but then we moved on to stretching (伸展) exercises. We had to lift our ribcage (胸廓), reach our arms to the side and circle our body with them. Mum told us to _____45_____ we were enjoying ourselves in the sunshine. It was really fun! Our whole family does yoga now. Even our dog, Bingo, likes to join in! 36. A. took B. introduced C. sent 37. A. surprised B. excited C. stressed 38. A. easily B. hardly C. luckily 39. A. raising B. practising C. protecting 40. A. healthier B. luckier C. heavier 41. A. set up B. made up C. took up 42. A. future B. idea C. smile 43. A. noisy B. difficult C. helpful 44. A. student B. teacher C. friend 45. A. imagine B. show C. learn 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了妈妈在朋友的推荐下练习瑜伽，之后爸爸、作者和妹妹也跟着练习瑜伽，最后全家一起做瑜伽的故事，展现了瑜伽带来的健康和家庭乐趣。 【36题详解】 句意：她住在我们隔壁的好朋友Sissy把瑜伽介绍给她了。 根据空格后“yoga to her”及后文朋友建议妈妈练瑜伽可知，此处是朋友把瑜伽介绍给她了，introduced“介绍”符合语境，introduce sth. to sb.“把某物介绍给某人”，固定搭配；took“拿走”、sent“发送”均不符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：她说如果妈妈厌倦现代生活的匆忙，想要减轻压力，瑜伽会有所帮助。 结合前文“the rush of modern life”，此处指减少压力，stressed“有压力的”符合语境；surprised“惊讶的”、excited“兴奋的”均不符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：Sissy是一个心态平和的人，因此妈妈很轻易就接受了(练瑜伽)。 根据“Sissy was a very peaceful person”可知，此处是指妈妈很容易就听从建议，easily“轻易地”符合语境；hardly“几乎不”、luckily“幸运地”不符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：我每天看着妈妈做呼吸练习并且练习瑜伽姿势。 practise postures为固定搭配，意为“练习姿势”，符合瑜伽动作需要反复“练习”的语境；raising“举起”、protecting“保护”不符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：几个月之后，她说她感觉健康多了。 “much”后面接形容词比较级，练习瑜伽使人变得更加健康，healthier“更加健康的”符合语境；luckier“更幸运的”、heavier“更重的”不符合语境。 【41题详解】 句意：他不想被落下，于是他也开始学习瑜伽。 空格后“yoga too”表示爸爸也开始这项活动，took up“开始从事”符合语境；set up“建立”、made up“编造”均不符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：后来妈妈想出一个好主意，我妹妹和我也应该练瑜伽。 bright idea是固定搭配，意为“好主意”；future“未来”、smile“微笑”不符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：她研究了对儿童有益的瑜伽类型，并尽可能多地了解了相关内容。 根据后文妈妈学习并教孩子，说明这种瑜伽对孩子是“有帮助的”，固定搭配be helpful for意为“对……有益”，符合语境；noisy“吵闹的”、difficult“困难的”不符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：然后她就成了我们的老师。 根据下文“Mum told us...”可知，她在教导我们，身份是“老师”，teacher符合语境；student“学生”、friend“朋友”不符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：妈妈告诉我们要想象自己在阳光下享受快乐。 根据下文“enjoying ourselves in the sunshine”可知，此处是一种心理场景，imagine“想象”符合语境；show“展示”、learn“学习”不符合语境。 第二节 选词填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 elderly  so  if  enjoy  visit  with  worth  help  warm  voluntary Allan, an eighth-grade student, had social practice work to do during the last holiday. He chose Wenxin Nursing Home to do some ____46____ work there. Allan had never volunteered before, ____47____ he was nervous on the first day. ____48____ he made a mistake, he thought someone would laugh at him. However, everyone there was friendly. His primary duty was to sweep the floor. After finishing his task, Allan sang in front of the ____49____. Although he sometimes forgot the lyrics (歌词), nobody laughed at him. Instead, their smiles were ____50____ than any praise. Since Allan started working at the nursing home, he has truly ____51____ the time there. He has become a regular ____52____ there. Now he is familiar ____53____ everyone in the nursing home. He has even got to know everyone’s hobbies. When he sees the smiles on their faces, he feels it is ____54____ all the hard work. The experience has taught him the value of kindness. He also encourages his classmates ____55____ out there. 【答案】46. voluntary 47. so 48. If 49. elderly 50. warmer 51. enjoyed 52. visitor 53. with 54. worth 55. to help 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了学生艾伦利用假期前往养老院做志愿活动的经历，展现了他参与公益、关爱老人的暖心故事。 【46题详解】 句意：他选择了温馨养老院去做一些志愿工作。此处需要一个形容词，修饰名词work。voluntary work是固定搭配，意为“志愿工作”，契合“养老院公益实践”的语境，所以填voluntary。 【47题详解】 句意：Allan以前从未做过志愿活动，所以第一天他很紧张。此处需要一个连词，在句中表示因果关系。前半句是原因，后半句是结果，用连词so连接符合逻辑。 【48题详解】 句意：如果他犯了错，他担心会有人嘲笑他。此处需要一个连词，在句中引导条件状语从句。句子表达“假设犯错会被嘲笑”的条件逻辑，用if引导条件状语从句符合语境，所以填If。 【49题详解】 句意：完成任务后，Allan在老人们面前唱歌。此处需要一个名词。“the+形容词”可表示一类人，the elderly是固定用法，意为“老年人”，契合养老院的服务对象，所以填elderly。 【50题详解】 句意：相反，他们的笑容比任何表扬都更温暖。此处需要一个形容词比较级，在句中表示“更温暖的”。句中有than，形容词需用比较级形式，warm的比较级是warmer。 【51题详解】 句意：自从Allan开始在养老院工作，他真正享受了在那里的时光。此处需要一个动词过去分词，在句中表示“享受”。句子时态为现在完成时，用enjoy的过去分词，所以填enjoyed。 【52题详解】 句意：他已经成了那里的常客。此处需要一个名词。a后面接单数名词，regular visitor是固定搭配，意为“常客”，契合Allan多次去养老院的语境，所以填visitor。 【53题详解】 句意：现在他和养老院里的每个人都很熟悉。此处需要一个介词。be familiar with是固定搭配，意为“对……熟悉”，符合语境，所以填with。 【54题详解】 句意：当他看到他们脸上的笑容时，他觉得所有的辛苦都值得。此处需要一个形容词。be worth是固定搭配，意为“值得”，契合“辛苦付出有回报”的语境，所以填worth。 【55题详解】 句意：他也鼓励同学们去那里帮忙。此处需要一个动词不定式。“encourage sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，用help的不定式形式，因此填to help。 第四部分 综合技能 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 简答和翻译 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。 Located in Africa, the Sahara Desert covers 30 per cent of the whole continent. Known as “the great desert” in Arabic, it is about 9 million square kilometres in size, with a history of over 4.6 million years, making it one of the oldest places in the world. As the world’s largest hot desert, the Sahara is extremely dry and hot all year round. And most of the Sahara is rocky land. Life in the Sahara is difficult. Around 2 million people live in this area. 但是他们必须尽全力活下来。They usually move from place to place. There is water in a few parts of the Sahara, and some people live in these places all year round. Few animals can live in a place with such a dry and hot climate. Camels can live for a long time without water, and can drink over 100 litres of water in just 13 minutes. Fennec foxes have large ears to help their bodies stay cool. Today, the Sahara is getting even bigger. It is 10 per cent larger than it was a century ago. But why is it growing? Some scientists believe that part of the reason is climate change. As temperatures rise, summers in Africa grow hotter and less rain falls. Water bodies get smaller and the ground gets drier and drier. If we do not take effective measures, the desert will keep growing! 56. How old is the Sahara Desert according to the passage? ______________________ 57. What special ability do fennec foxes have to live in the hot desert? ______________________ 58. Why is the Sahara Desert becoming bigger and bigger these days? ______________________ 59. What can we humans do to stop the desert from growing? ______________________ 60. 将短文中划线句子翻译成英文。 ______________________ 【答案】56. It is over 4.6 million years old. 57. They have large ears to help their bodies stay cool. 58. Because of climate change, temperatures rise and there is less rain in Africa. 59. 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：We can plant more trees and save water in our daily life. 60. But they must try their best to survive. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了撒哈拉沙漠的面积、历史、气候特点、当地人和动物的生存方式以及沙漠面积扩大的原因，呼吁人们采取措施阻止沙漠扩张。 【56题详解】 根据第一段“with a history of over 4.6 million years”可知，直接找到答案。 【57题详解】 根据第三段“Fennec foxes have large ears to help their bodies stay cool.”可知，直接提取原文信息作答。 【58题详解】 根据第四段“Some scientists believe that part of the reason is climate change. As temperatures rise, summers in Africa grow hotter and less rain falls.”可知，需要概括原因：气候变化，气温升高、降水变少。 【59题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一。结合常识和文章保护环境的主旨作答即可，参考答案为：We can plant more trees and save water in our daily life. 【60题详解】 “但是他们必须尽全力活下来”译为But they must try their best to survive。其中“但是”用But；“他们”用they，作主语；“必须”用must，情态动词，其后接动词原形；固定搭配try one’s best to do sth.意为“尽全力做某事”，their和主语they对应；survive意为“活下来、生存”；try their best to survive在句中作谓语部分。 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 61. 学校的英语校刊正在开展“好书伴我成长·畅享阅读”征文活动。请你围绕下图所示的三个问题，用英文写一篇短文投稿。 Enjoy Reading Why do you read? What kind of books do you read and why? What are your reading habits? for pleasure for knowledge… storybooks science books… take notes draw mind maps (思维导图) 注意： （1）根据图中所给提示，适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； （3）词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 I often read books in my free time. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考例文： I often read books in my free time. Reading brings me both pleasure and knowledge. I enjoy exploring different worlds and ideas through books. My favorite kinds of books are storybooks and science books. Storybooks take me on adventures with exciting characters, while science books teach me amazing facts about the world. For example, I’ve discovered how volcanoes erupt (火山爆发)! I have a good habit of taking notes while reading to remember important points and sometimes I draw mind maps to understand difficult ideas better. This helps me enjoy the books more and learn better. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 第一步：[审题立意] 确定文体： 记叙文，一般现在时为主，少量现在完成时辅助举例 明确要点： 日常读书，读书带来的好处；喜爱的书籍类型及阅读收获举例；自身良好阅读方法与作用 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项： 根据图中所给提示，适当发挥；文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段： 总述自己空闲时常阅读，点明阅读带来快乐与知识。 主体段： 介绍自己最爱故事书和科普书，分别说明两类书的益处，用火山爆发举例。 结尾段： 介绍自己记笔记、画思维导图的阅读习惯，说明该方法的好处。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一： 阅读的意义 brings me both pleasure and knowledge/escape from busy study and relax myself/Reading opens my eyes and teaches me lots of life lessons that I can’t learn at school等 要点二：喜爱的书籍种类、阅读收获并举例 书籍种类：storybooks and science books/Adventure books/comic books等 阅读收获：I’ve discovered how volcanoes erupt/learn about animals, stars and many mysterious natural phenomena/make me more curious about our planet等 要点三：个人阅读方法及其优势 阅读方法：taking notes while reading/I draw simple mind maps to understand difficult ideas better/write down beautiful sentences and new words in my notebook as well等 优势：helps me enjoy the books more and learn better/review useful knowledge later/improves my reading ability and writing skills little by little等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $八年级上学期期末监测英语听力。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话仅读一遍。One I heard about the typhoon in your city, David. Is everything okay? Yes, luckily we made preparations before IT landed. I heard about the typhoon in your city, David. Is everything okay? Yes, luckily we made preparations before IT landed. Two, I come from china. We shake hands when we meet for the first time i'm . from france. We kiss each other on the side of the face when we greet others. I come from china. We shake hands when we meet. For the first . time i'm from france. We kissed each other on the side of the face when we greet others. Three, hi, bob, have you done any volunteer work recently? Yes, I went to an animal shelter to feed the animals last weekend. Hi, bob. Have you done any volunteer work recently? Yes. I went to an animal shelter to feed the animals last weekend. Four, were you at home when the storm came yesterday afternoon? Jerry? No. I was at the bus stop with my friend mark. We didn't have an umbrella . and gotten wet. Oh, that sounds terrible. Were you at home when the storm came yesterday afternoon? Jerry? No, I was at the bus stop with my friend mark. We didn't have an umbrella and . got all wet. Or that sounds terrible. Five, hi rick. Have you worked here as a volunteer for a long time? Well, I have been here for four years. What about you? I just started volunteering here in twenty twenty four. Hi, rick. Have you worked here as a volunteer for a long time? Well, I have been here for four years. What about you? I just started volunteering here in twenty twenty four. 第二节听下面两段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。Hey, kuma, we've prepared some ingredients for chicken curry. I know its popular in india. Wow, that's really surprising. Maria, you're making me feel at home. I hope you like IT. My mom and I are making dumplings as well. Can I help you? I learned how to make them in a cooking class. That's cool. Follow me into the. Hey, kuma, we've prepared some ingredients for chicken curry. I know it's popular in india. Wow, that's really surprising. Maria, you're making me feel at home. I hope you like IT. My mom and I are making dumplings as well. Can I help you? I learned how to make them in a cooking class. That's cool. Follow me into the kitchen. 听第七段材料，回答第8至9题。Wow, there are so many books in your . bookcase. Cindy, yes, most of them are fiction. I have already read four books of fiction since six months ago. That's great. Which book do you like best? The little prince is my favorite, I recommend . IT OK. Wow, there are so many books in your . bookcase. Cindy, yes, most of them are fiction. I have already read four books of fiction since six months ago. That's great. Which book do you like best? The little prince is my favorite. I recommend IT. okay. 听第八段材料，回答第10至11题。Mike, how was your trip? IT was really exciting. Where did you go? I went to mount hang with my parents last weekend. It's one of the most famous mountains . in human oh. Was IT beautiful. Yes, it's about one thousand three hundred meters high, though IT isn't too high. We climbed almost for five hours when we got to the top. The view was amazing. Mike, how was your trip? IT was really exciting. Where did you go? I went to mount hang with my parents last weekend. It's one of the most famous mountains in human oh. Was IT beautiful? Yes, it's about one thousand, three hundred meters high, though IT isn't too high. We climbed almost for five hours when we got to the top. The view was amazing. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。what kind of music do you like? I like pop music. Do you like pop music too? No, some pop music usually sounds noisy. I like country music. When did you start to love country music? I began to listen to IT about three years ago, but I have loved IT for one year. IT always reminds me of the best things in life. There will be a country music concert in our town this sunday. If you don't go abroad this weekend, you can go . with me. Sure, i'd love to. My trip is doing two weeks. What kind of music do you like? I like pop music. Do you like pop music too? No, some pop music usually sounds noisy. I like country music. When did you start to love country music? I began to listen to IT about three years ago, but I have loved IT for one year. IT always reminds me of the best things in life. There will be a country music concert in our town this sunday. If you don't go abroad this weekend, you can go with me. Sure, i'd love to. My trip is doing two weeks. 听第十段材料回答第15至17题。Hi, jack. Did you hang out yesterday? No. at first I was cloudy in the morning when I was ready to go out at half past nine, IT started to rain heavily, so I stayed at home. Did you do anything . fun at home? Yeah, ten o'clock I was reading a newspaper. Then I watched a film with my sister. What did you have for lunch? I cook rice. and my sister cooked some chicken and tomatoes. What did you do yesterday. lisa, I went to a science museum with my cousin. IT was pretty interesting. Hi jack, did you hang out yesterday? No. at first I was cloudy in the morning when I was ready to go out at half past nine, IT started to rain heavily. So I stayed at home. Did you do anything fun at home? yeah. At ten o'clock, I was reading a newspaper. Then I watched the film with . my sister. What did you have for lunch? I cook rice, and my sister cooked some chicken and tomatoes. What did you do yesterday, lisa? I went to a science museum with my cousin. IT was pretty interesting. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。Eric is happy today because his uncle john asked him to stay with him for a week during the summer holiday. He hasn't seen him for a long time. Uncle john lives in the countryside. It's quiet. The air there is fresh and clean. Eric lives near the subway station. A lot of people come and go there all day. They're noisy. So eric like staying at uncle john's home, and he is sure he'll have a lot of fun there. Eric misses uncle john very much. He is drawing a picture for him. He will give IT to him when he goes there. He hopes uncle john will take him to pick vegetables on the farm. He is looking forward to seeing him soon. Eric is happy today because his uncle john asks him to stay with him for a week during the summer holiday. He hasn't seen him for a long time. Uncle john lives in the countryside. It's quiet. The other is fresh and clean. Eric lives near the subway station. A lot of people come and go there all day, then noisy. So eric likes staying at uncle Jones home, and he is sure he'll have a lot of fun there. Eric misses uncle john very much. He is drawing a picture for him. He will give IT to him when he goes there. He hopes uncle john will take him to pick vegetables on the farm. He's looking forward to seeing him soon. 听力测试到此结束。 2026年上期末教学质量监测 八年级 英　语 时量：100分钟 分值：100分 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What are the speakers talking about?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. An earthquake. B. A typhoon. C. A fire. 2. How do people in France greet each other?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By shaking hands. B. By giving kisses. C. By bowing. 3. Where did Bob volunteer last weekend?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a nursing home. B. At a children’s home. C. At an animal shelter. 4. Where was Jerry when the storm came?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. At the bus stop. C. At a friend’s house. 5. How long has the girl been a volunteer there?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For about two years. B. For about three years. C. For about four years. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共15 题；每题 1 分, 满分 15 分） 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How does Kumar feel? A. Angry. B. Surprised. C. Confused. 7. Where are the speakers? A. In a restaurant. B. At Maria’s home. C. In a classroom. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How many books of fiction has Cindy read recently? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 9. What’s Cindy’s favorite book? A. Little Women. B. The Little Prince. C. Oliver Twist. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who did Mike climb the mountain with? A. His friends. B. His parents. C. His grandparents. 11. How high is the mountain? A. About 1100 meters. B. About 1200 meters. C. About 1300 meters. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What kind of music does the girl like? A. Pop music. B. Rock music. C. Country music. 13. When did she love this kind of music? A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago. 14. What will they probably do this weekend? A. Go abroad. B. Go to a concert. C. Go shopping. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. When did it start to rain heavily? A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30. 16. What was Jack doing at 10:00 a.m. yesterday? A. Watching a film. B. Reading a newspaper. C. Going to a science museum 17. What did Jack’s sister cook for lunch? A. Chicken. B. Potatoes. C. Rice. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Where does Uncle John live? A. In the countryside. B. In the city. C. Near the subway station. 19. Why does Eric like staying at Uncle John’s home? A. Because it’s noisy. B. Because it’s beautiful. C. Because it’s quiet. 20. What does Eric hope to do on the farm? A. Go fishing. B. Pick vegetables. C. Feed animals. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分, 满分22分） 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A China’s top museums are excellent places for learning about China and her history. Here are some of the top museums. The Forbidden City It is the largest collection of ancient buildings with a history of 600 years. It’s also the largest imperial palace in the world. Visiting time: at least 3~4 hours Open hours: 8:30 a. m. ~5:00 p. m. Closed on Mondays. Ticket: 60 yuan April to October; 40 yuan November to March Shanghai Museum This big modern museum is popular with foreign tourists. It is the most modern museum and is famous for creative shows about the history of the whole country. Visiting time:1.5~2 hours Open hours: 9 a. m. ~5 p. m. Ticket: For free! The Sanxingdui Museum The Sanxingdui Museum doesn’t get as many visitors as the others because it is off the hot tourist line. It is famous for its mysterious discoveries and unique (独特的) culture. Visiting time: 2~3 hours Open hours: 8:30 a. m. ~6:00 p. m. Open every day. Ticket: 80 yuan for adults and free for children. 21. If you visit the Forbidden City in May, you should pay ________. A. 40 yuan B. 80 yuan C. 60 yuan 22. When can you visit both the Forbidden City and Shanghai Museum? A. Monday morning. B. Tuesday afternoon. C. Monday evening 23. If you’re interested in Chinese mysterious discoveries and unique culture, you can visit ________. A. The Forbidden City B. Shanghai Museum C. The Sanxingdui Museum B I couldn’t keep my eyes off a new bike. The way it shone in the light kept attracting my attention to it. My dad noticed my attitude (态度) to the bike. Then he said, “Amy, you have already had a bike although this is a nice one.” I heard my dad’s words and kept silent, but I still couldn’t stop looking at the bike. It’s time to leave the store. I took the last look at the pink bike. I knew my old black bike was still in good condition. On my way home I just couldn’t stop thinking of it. A few weeks later, my dad and I went to the store again. I found the bike. When I saw it, I kept my eyes open. There was a big-sale sign on it. It was much cheaper. My dad looked at the price. He said to me, “Amy, I know you’ve been thinking about this bike. The price is pretty good, but it still costs a lot of money. I can’t buy it for you, but I can lend you some money and you have to pay me back.” I asked my dad how I paid him back. He said I could sell my old bike and could also make six dollars if I did a good thing. I agreed and showed gratitude to my dad. When I got the new bike, I felt so happy. After arriving home, I found my old bike and then went to a second-hand market with my dad. I sold it and gave the money to him. Then I promised to do a lot of good things to make the rest of the money. 24. How did the writer feel when she left the store for the first time? A. Surprised. B. Happy. C. Upset. 25. What can we know about the new bike? A. Amy bought it on sale. B. It was black and expensive. C. Amy’s father didn’t like it. 26. What does the underlined word “gratitude” mean in paragraph 4? A. Feelings. B. Ideas. C. Thanks. 27. What’s the title for the passage? A. A Caring Girl. B. A New Bike. C. A Bike from a Second-hand Market. C Would you be able to sleep with one eye open? Bottlenose dolphins (宽吻海豚) can. When they sleep, only half of their brain goes to sleep. They sleep with one eye open to stay safe. Half of their brain sleeps for about two hours before the other half of their brain gets a chance to sleep. Sometimes, the dolphins will keep swimming while they are sleeping. Dolphins are not fish—they are mammals (哺乳动物). These mammals have lungs (肺). And they don’t have gills (腮) like fish. They are also warm-blooded and have to go to the surface of the water to get air into their lungs. Dolphins don’t lay eggs. Their young are born alive, and they drink milk from their mothers. Dolphins are one of the smartest animals in the world. There are many stories about how they save people out of water. They are able to solve many problems like humans. They can even use tools to catch fish. But their cleverness doesn’t end there. Dolphins can also pass on anything they learn to other dolphins, like interesting fishing skills. They communicate with each other in many ways. They use different sounds to talk to each other. Dolphins know the “voices” of other dolphins and even know exactly who is making which sound. Another thing that shows their cleverness is that they can also know themselves in a mirror (镜子) and check different parts of their body in it. 28. Why do bottlenose dolphins sleep with one eye open? A. To stay safe. B. To sleep for two hours. C. To swim faster. 29. What can we learn about dolphins from paragraph 2? A. They use gills to get air. B. They are warm-blooded. C. They lay eggs like fish. 30. How do dolphins talk to each other? A. By learning fishing skills. B. By using different sounds. C. By checking their bodies. 31. Which part of a magazine may the passage be taken from? A. Art. B. Health. C. Nature. 第二节 （共4小题；每小题2分, 满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 English is an important language around the world. ____32____ Here are some useful tips. ● Listen to English songs. It is a relaxing choice. Beautiful music can cheer you up and help you learn something new. You can choose some popular songs. When you listen often, your listening skills will get much better. ● ____33____ It is one of the most practical ways. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. You can talk with classmates, teachers or foreign friends, discuss daily life, hobbies and study experiences. It can improve your oral English. ● Read texts aloud. It is helpful for both pronunciation and memory. When you read English texts, you can not only remember words and sentences better, but also improve your pronunciation. ____34____ ● Keep a diary. ____35____ You can write down your daily life, thoughts or small stories. Try to write 3-5 sentences every day, and ask your teacher or classmates to check them. If we keep doing them every day, we will make great progress in English. Learning English is not difficult — just keep trying and never give up! A. Talk to others. B. It is a good way to practice writing. C. You can find friends from English-speaking countries. D. You can read aloud every morning. E. Many students want to learn it well but don’t know how to begin. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The first person in our family to do yoga (瑜伽) was my mum. Her best friend, Sissy, who lived next door to us, ____36____ yoga to her. She said if Mum was tired of the rush of modern life and wanted to feel less ____37____, then yoga could help. Sissy was a very peaceful person so Mum ____38____ accepted. I watched Mum every day doing her breathing exercises and ____39____ her postures. After a few months, she said she felt much ____40____. Dad was getting envious (羡慕的). He wasn’t going to be left out so he ____41____ yoga too. He goes to a class twice a week now. Then Mum had the bright ____42____ that my sister and I should do yoga. She researched the kind of yoga that is ____43____ for children and learned as much as she could about it. Then she became our ____44____. To my surprise, it turned out really well. At first, we mostly did breathing exercises but then we moved on to stretching (伸展) exercises. We had to lift our ribcage (胸廓), reach our arms to the side and circle our body with them. Mum told us to _____45_____ we were enjoying ourselves in the sunshine. It was really fun! Our whole family does yoga now. Even our dog, Bingo, likes to join in! 36. A. took B. introduced C. sent 37. A. surprised B. excited C. stressed 38. A. easily B. hardly C. luckily 39. A. raising B. practising C. protecting 40. A. healthier B. luckier C. heavier 41. A. set up B. made up C. took up 42. A. future B. idea C. smile 43. A. noisy B. difficult C. helpful 44. A. student B. teacher C. friend 45. A. imagine B. show C. learn 第二节 选词填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 elderly  so  if  enjoy  visit  with  worth  help  warm  voluntary Allan, an eighth-grade student, had social practice work to do during the last holiday. He chose Wenxin Nursing Home to do some ____46____ work there. Allan had never volunteered before, ____47____ he was nervous on the first day. ____48____ he made a mistake, he thought someone would laugh at him. However, everyone there was friendly. His primary duty was to sweep the floor. After finishing his task, Allan sang in front of the ____49____. Although he sometimes forgot the lyrics (歌词), nobody laughed at him. Instead, their smiles were ____50____ than any praise. Since Allan started working at the nursing home, he has truly ____51____ the time there. He has become a regular ____52____ there. Now he is familiar ____53____ everyone in the nursing home. He has even got to know everyone’s hobbies. When he sees the smiles on their faces, he feels it is ____54____ all the hard work. The experience has taught him the value of kindness. He also encourages his classmates ____55____ out there. 第四部分 综合技能 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 简答和翻译 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。 Located in Africa, the Sahara Desert covers 30 per cent of the whole continent. Known as “the great desert” in Arabic, it is about 9 million square kilometres in size, with a history of over 4.6 million years, making it one of the oldest places in the world. As the world’s largest hot desert, the Sahara is extremely dry and hot all year round. And most of the Sahara is rocky land. Life in the Sahara is difficult. Around 2 million people live in this area. 但是他们必须尽全力活下来。They usually move from place to place. There is water in a few parts of the Sahara, and some people live in these places all year round. Few animals can live in a place with such a dry and hot climate. Camels can live for a long time without water, and can drink over 100 litres of water in just 13 minutes. Fennec foxes have large ears to help their bodies stay cool. Today, the Sahara is getting even bigger. It is 10 per cent larger than it was a century ago. But why is it growing? Some scientists believe that part of the reason is climate change. As temperatures rise, summers in Africa grow hotter and less rain falls. Water bodies get smaller and the ground gets drier and drier. If we do not take effective measures, the desert will keep growing! 56. How old is the Sahara Desert according to the passage? ______________________ 57. What special ability do fennec foxes have to live in the hot desert? ______________________ 58. Why is the Sahara Desert becoming bigger and bigger these days? ______________________ 59. What can we humans do to stop the desert from growing? ______________________ 60. 将短文中划线句子翻译成英文。 ______________________ 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 61. 学校的英语校刊正在开展“好书伴我成长·畅享阅读”征文活动。请你围绕下图所示的三个问题，用英文写一篇短文投稿。 Enjoy Reading Why do you read? What kind of books do you read and why? What are your reading habits? for pleasure for knowledge… storybooks science books… take notes draw mind maps (思维导图) 注意： （1）根据图中所给提示，适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； （3）词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 I often read books in my free time. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $