高中英语分层教学之学困生每日小任务之核心短语（十一）

该高中英语高考复习任务单系统梳理了初升高核心短语考点，以7个"get"类短语为核心，通过词形变换、语境应用（如美文欣赏、句子填空）构建从基础记忆到语用能力的知识网络，借助每日小任务和问题链设计，引导学生自主完成短语辨析与应用，形成结构化认知。 亮点在于自主诊断与语用情境融合，如设置选词填空、句子翻译等自测工具，结合美文欣赏将短语嵌入真实语篇，培养学生语言能力和学习能力。每日任务分层设计适配学困生需求，教师可通过学生练习反馈精准指导，助力学生自主提升短语应用能力，实现个性化复习。

高中英语分层教学 A genius is the person who repeats the most times! 学困生每日小任务之初升高核心短语（十一） 一、核心短语（7个） 1. get up /ɡet ʌp/ v. phr. 起床；站起 Eg: I usually get up at six o'clock in the morning and then go for a run. （人教版七年级上册 Unit 2） 2. get lost /ɡet lɒst/ v. phr. 迷路 Eg: We got lost in the forest because we didn't bring a map. （人教版八年级上册 Unit 3） 3. get together /ɡet təˈɡeðə/ v. phr. 聚在一起；收集 Eg: During the Spring Festival, family members get together to enjoy a big dinner. （人教版必修二 Unit 1） 4. get into the habit of /ɡet ˈɪntə ðə ˈhæbɪt ɒv/ v. phr. 养成……的习惯 Eg: You should get into the habit of reading English every morning. （人教版必修一 Unit 3） 5. get news from /ɡet njuːz frɒm/ v. phr. 从……获取新闻/得到消息 Eg: Most young people get news from social media rather than newspapers. （人教版必修二 Unit 4） 6. get off /ɡet ɒf/ v. phr. 下车 Eg: Please get off the bus at the next stop and walk straight ahead. （人教版七年级下册 Unit 3） 7. get away /ɡet əˈweɪ/ v. phr. 逃离 Eg: The thief tried to get away but was caught by the police. （人教版八年级下册 Unit 5） 二、美文欣赏 A Fresh Start Every morning, I get up at 5:30 to watch the sunrise from my window. This simple routine has completely changed my life. Last year, I often got lost in my thoughts and felt anxious about the future. I decided to make a change. I invited some friends to get together every Sunday to share our goals and encourage each other. Gradually, I got into the habit of planning my day the night before, which made me more productive and organised. I also stopped getting news from negative sources and started reading inspiring stories instead. One weekend, I took a bus to the countryside to visit my grandparents. When I got off the bus, I was greeted by fresh air and beautiful scenery. For the first time in a long while, I felt I could get away from all my stress and worries. The peaceful environment reminded me that life is not just about work and competition — it is also about enjoying the simple pleasures. Now, I have a clearer mind and a more positive attitude. I believe that as long as we keep moving forward, every day offers a chance for a fresh start. 中文翻译： 新的开始 每天早上，我5:30起床从窗户看日出。这个简单的习惯彻底改变了我的生活。去年，我常常在思绪中迷失，对未来感到焦虑。我决定做出改变。我邀请了一些朋友每周日聚在一起分享我们的目标并互相鼓励。渐渐地，我养成了前一天晚上规划一天的习惯，这让我更有效率、更有条理。我也停止从负面来源获取消息，而是开始阅读励志故事。一个周末，我乘公共汽车去乡下看望祖父母。当我下车时，迎接我的是清新的空气和美丽的风景。很久以来第一次，我觉得自己能够逃离所有的压力和烦恼。宁静的环境提醒我，生活不仅仅是工作和竞争——它也是享受简单的快乐。现在，我的头脑更清晰，态度更积极。我相信，只要我们不断前进，每一天都提供一个新的开始的机会。 三、词形变换 1. get /ɡet/ 得到；到达（v.）——got /ɡɒt/（过去式）——gotten /ˈɡɒtn/（过去分词） 2. lost /lɒst/ 迷路的；丢失的（adj.）——lose /luːz/ 丢失；失去（v.）——loss /lɒs/ 损失（n.）——loser /ˈluːzə/ 失败者（n.） 3. together /təˈɡeðə/ 一起（adv.）——gathering /ˈɡæðərɪŋ/ 聚会（n.） 4. habit /ˈhæbɪt/ 习惯（n.）——habitual /həˈbɪtʃuəl/ 习惯性的（adj.）——habitually /həˈbɪtʃuəli/ 习惯性地（adv.） 5. news /njuːz/ 新闻（n.）——newspaper /ˈnjuːzpeɪpə/ 报纸（n.）——newscaster /ˈnjuːzkɑːstə/ 新闻播音员（n.） 6. off /ɒf/ 离开；下车（adv./prep.）——offering /ˈɒfərɪŋ/ 提供（n.） 7. away /əˈweɪ/ 离开（adv.）——awayness /əˈweɪnəs/ 远离（n.） 四、选词填空 从下方选择合适的短语，用其适当形式填空。 get up　　get lost　　get together　　get into the habit of　　get news from　　get off　　get away 1. My grandfather used to __________ before dawn to do his farm work when he was young. 2. If you don't take a map with you, you might __________ in this huge city. 3. Our whole family will __________ for a big reunion dinner on New Year's Eve. 4. It is important to __________ exercising regularly if you want to stay healthy. 5. I often __________ social media platforms to learn about what's happening around the world. 6. Please __________ the train at the central station and then transfer to the subway. 7. The prisoner tried to __________ from the prison but failed again. 五、句子填空（每空填一个完整短语） 根据中文意思，在横线上填入一个恰当的短语（注意时态和人称变化），使句子完整、通顺。 8. I __________ at 6 a.m. every day to prepare for the coming exam. （我每天早上6点起床为即将到来的考试做准备。） 9. Without a guide, tourists often __________ in the narrow streets of the old town. （没有导游，游客经常在老城区狭窄的街道上迷路。） 10. During the holiday, old classmates __________ to share their experiences and memories. （假期期间，老同学聚在一起分享他们的经历和回忆。） 11. You should __________ reading for at least 30 minutes before going to bed. （你应该养成睡前至少阅读30分钟的习惯。） 12. Many people __________ television and the internet to stay informed. （许多人从电视和互联网获取消息以保持消息灵通。） 13. After you __________ the train, you will see a large supermarket on your left. （你下火车后，会在左边看到一家大超市。） 14. The bird managed to __________ from the cage when the door was left open. （当门开着的时候，那只鸟设法逃离了笼子。） 15. To improve your English, you must __________ speaking it as often as possible. （为了提高英语，你必须养成尽可能经常说英语的习惯。） 16. We __________ at the wrong stop and had to walk a long distance to our destination. （我们在错误的车站下车了，不得不走了很远才到达目的地。） 17. Although he tried to __________ from responsibility, he was eventually caught and punished. （尽管他试图逃避责任，但最终还是被抓住并受到了惩罚。） 六、短语默写（汉译英） 18. 起床；站起 ________________________ 19. 迷路 ________________________ 20. 聚在一起；收集 ________________________ 21. 养成……的习惯 ________________________ 22. 从……获取新闻/得到消息 ________________________ 23. 下车 ________________________ 24. 逃离 ________________________ 七、句子翻译（应用文及读后续写方向） 25. 我每天早上六点起床，然后花二十分钟背诵英语单词。（日常习惯） 26. 在这个陌生的城市，没有导航我很容易迷路。（旅行叙述） 27. 春节是家人聚在一起、共享美食和欢乐时光的时刻。（节日描写） 28. 如果你想学好一门外语，就应该养成每天练习的好习惯。（学习建议） 29. 人们现在从各种来源获取消息，但并非所有信息都是可靠的。（社会现象） 30. 在下一站下车，然后步行大约五分钟到达博物馆。（指路说明） 31. 当压力太大时，我常常选择逃离城市，去大自然中放松自己。（个人感悟） 【参考答案】 四、选词填空 1. get up 2. get lost 3. get together 4. get into the habit of 5. get news from 6. get off 7. get away 五、句子填空 8. get up 9. get lost 10. get together 11. get into the habit of 12. get news from 13. get off 14. get away 15. get into the habit of 16. got off 17. get away 六、短语默写 18. get up 19. get lost 20. get together 21. get into the habit of 22. get news from 23. get off 24. get away 七、句子翻译 25. I get up at six every morning and spend twenty minutes reciting English words. 26. In this unfamiliar city, I could easily get lost without a GPS. 27. The Spring Festival is a time when family members get together to share delicious food and happy moments. 28. If you want to learn a foreign language well, you should get into the habit of practising it every day. 29. People now get news from various sources, but not all information is reliable. 30. Get off at the next stop and walk for about five minutes to reach the museum. 31. When the pressure becomes too much, I often choose to get away from the city and relax in nature. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $