高中英语分层教学之学困生每日小任务之核心短语（十二）

该高中英语学习任务单聚焦初升高核心短语考点，将7个高频短语（如get used to、give up）通过语境融入（美文欣赏）、词形拓展（词形变换）、分层练习（选词填空、句子填空等）构建知识体系，以任务驱动引导学生自主完成从理解到应用的学习闭环，系统梳理短语用法及考点联系。 亮点在于自主诊断与真实应用结合，如通过句子翻译（应用文及读后续写方向）强化短语在高考题型中的运用，培养语言能力和学习能力。参考答案支持学生即时核对，助力自主发现薄弱点，教师可依据练习反馈实施个性化指导，有效提升备考实效。

高中英语分层教学 A genius is the person who repeats the most times! 学困生每日小任务之初升高核心短语（十二） 一、核心短语（7个） 1. get used to /ɡet juːzd tuː/ v. phr. 习惯于 Eg: You will get used to the school life here after a few weeks. （人教版必修一 Unit 1） 2. get into /ɡet ˈɪntə/ v. phr. 陷入；参与 Eg: He got into trouble because he didn't follow the teacher's advice. （人教版八年级下册 Unit 5） 3. get into trouble /ɡet ˈɪntə ˈtrʌbl/ v. phr. 遇上麻烦 Eg: If you don't study hard, you will get into trouble with your parents. （人教版七年级下册 Unit 4） 4. get out of /ɡet aʊt ɒv/ v. phr. 离开……；从……出来 Eg: Please get out of the car and wait for me outside. （人教版八年级上册 Unit 3） 5. get ready for /ɡet ˈredi fɔː/ v. phr. 为……做好准备 Eg: All the students are getting ready for the final exam. （人教版必修三 Unit 4） 6. get in touch with /ɡet ɪn tʌtʃ wɪð/ v. phr. 与……取得联系 Eg: I will get in touch with you as soon as I arrive in London. （人教版必修二 Unit 3） 7. give up /ɡɪv ʌp/ v. phr. 放弃 Eg: Never give up your dreams, no matter how difficult they seem. （人教版必修一 Unit 5） 二、美文欣赏 Never Give Up When I first moved to a new city for high school, everything felt strange and unfamiliar. I had to get used to the new environment, the different teaching methods, and the fast pace of life. At first, I found it hard to adapt and often felt lonely. I even got into bad habits, such as staying up late and skipping breakfast. As a result, I got into trouble with my health and my grades dropped sharply. I knew I had to make a change, but I didn't know how to get out of this difficult situation. One day, my class teacher noticed my struggles and encouraged me to get ready for a fresh start by setting small, achievable goals. She also helped me get in touch with some senior students who had faced similar challenges. Their advice and encouragement gave me new hope. I started to manage my time better and study more efficiently. Though I wanted to give up many times during the process, I kept reminding myself that perseverance is the key to success. Gradually, I regained my confidence and performed well in my studies. Now, I am grateful for that difficult period because it taught me resilience and the importance of never surrendering to difficulties. 中文翻译： 永不放弃 当我第一次搬到新的城市上高中时，一切都感觉陌生和不熟悉。我不得不习惯于新的环境、不同的教学方法和快节奏的生活。起初，我发现很难适应，经常感到孤独。我甚至陷入了坏习惯，比如熬夜和不吃早餐。结果，我遇上了麻烦，健康出了问题，成绩也急剧下降。我知道我必须做出改变，但我不知道如何走出这个困境。有一天，班主任注意到了我的挣扎，鼓励我通过设定小的、可实现的目标来为新的开始做好准备。她还帮助我与一些曾经面临类似挑战的高年级学生取得联系。他们的建议和鼓励给了我新的希望。我开始更好地管理时间，更高效地学习。尽管在过程中我多次想放弃，但我不断提醒自己，坚持是成功的关键。渐渐地，我恢复了信心，学习成绩也很好。现在，我很感激那段困难的时期，因为它教会了我韧性和决不向困难投降的重要性。 三、词形变换 1. use /juːz/ 使用（v.）——used /juːzd/ 习惯的（adj.）——useful /ˈjuːsfl/ 有用的（adj.）——useless /ˈjuːsləs/ 无用的（adj.）——user /ˈjuːzə/ 用户（n.） 2. trouble /ˈtrʌbl/ 麻烦（n.）——troublesome /ˈtrʌblsəm/ 令人烦恼的（adj.）——troubled /ˈtrʌbld/ 烦恼的（adj.） 3. ready /ˈredi/ 准备好的（adj.）——readily /ˈredɪli/ 乐意地；轻易地（adv.）——readiness /ˈredinəs/ 准备就绪（n.） 4. touch /tʌtʃ/ 触摸；联系（v./n.）——touched /tʌtʃt/ 感动的（adj.）——touching /ˈtʌtʃɪŋ/ 感人的（adj.） 5. give /ɡɪv/ 给（v.）——given /ˈɡɪvn/ 给定的（adj.）——giver /ˈɡɪvə/ 给予者（n.） 四、选词填空 从下方选择合适的短语，用其适当形式填空。 get used to　　get into　　get into trouble　　get out of　　get ready for　　get in touch with　　give up 1. It took me almost three months to __________ the cold weather in the north. 2. If you don't pay attention in class, you may __________ bad habits. 3. He __________ because he didn't complete his homework on time. 4. Please __________ the building immediately; it is not safe here. 5. The whole school is __________ the annual sports meeting next month. 6. I will __________ you by email once I have all the information. 7. Although the task was challenging, she refused to __________ and finally succeeded. 五、句子填空（每空填一个完整短语） 根据中文意思，在横线上填入一个恰当的短语（注意时态和人称变化），使句子完整、通顺。 8. After living in the countryside for a year, I __________ the peaceful and slow pace of life. （在乡下住了一年后，我习惯了宁静而缓慢的生活节奏。） 9. If you __________ the bad habit of procrastination, your efficiency will improve greatly. （如果你陷入拖延的坏习惯，你的效率会大幅下降。） 10. He __________ because he drove without a license and was stopped by the police. （他遇上了麻烦，因为无证驾驶被警察拦下了。） 11. The cat finally __________ the box after being trapped inside for hours. （那只猫在被困了几个小时后终于从箱子里出来了。） 12. All the contestants are __________ the final round of the competition. （所有参赛选手都在为决赛做好准备。） 13. I haven't seen my primary school teacher for years, so I want to __________ her. （我已经多年没见我的小学老师了，所以我想与她取得联系。） 14. No matter how tough life becomes, I will never __________ my dreams. （无论生活变得多么艰难，我永远不会放弃我的梦想。） 15. When you first start learning a new language, you need to __________ the different grammar rules. （当你刚开始学习一门新语言时，你需要习惯于不同的语法规则。） 16. To __________ this difficult situation, you need to seek help from professionals. （要走出这个困境，你需要寻求专业人士的帮助。） 17. Our team __________ the project with great enthusiasm and dedication. （我们团队正在为这个项目做好准备，充满了热情和奉献精神。） 六、短语默写（汉译英） 18. 习惯于 ________________________ 19. 陷入；参与 ________________________ 20. 遇上麻烦 ________________________ 21. 离开……；从……出来 ________________________ 22. 为……做好准备 ________________________ 23. 与……取得联系 ________________________ 24. 放弃 ________________________ 七、句子翻译（应用文及读后续写方向） 25. 你很快就会习惯这里的学习节奏，所以不要担心。（安慰鼓励） 26. 如果不小心，你可能会陷入一些坏习惯，比如玩手机到深夜。（生活建议） 27. 他因为考试作弊而遇上了麻烦，受到了严厉的惩罚。（校园事件） 28. 我意识到我必须走出舒适区，才能获得更大的成长。（个人感悟） 29. 我们全班都在为即将到来的毕业典礼做准备。（校园报道） 30. 我将尽快与你取得联系，确认最终的行程安排。（邮件或信件） 31. 尽管遇到重重困难，她从未想过放弃，最终实现了自己的目标。（励志故事） 【参考答案】 四、选词填空 1. get used to 2. get into 3. got into trouble 4. get out of 5. getting ready for 6. get in touch with 7. give up 五、句子填空 8. got used to 9. get into 10. got into trouble 11. got out of 12. getting ready for 13. get in touch with 14. give up 15. get used to 16. get out of 17. is getting ready for（或was getting ready for，根据语境现在或过去均可） 六、短语默写 18. get used to 19. get into 20. get into trouble 21. get out of 22. get ready for 23. get in touch with 24. give up 七、句子翻译 25. You will soon get used to the learning pace here, so don't worry. 26. If you are not careful, you may get into bad habits, such as playing with your phone late at night. 27. He got into trouble for cheating in the exam and received severe punishment. 28. I realised that I had to get out of my comfort zone in order to achieve greater growth. 29. Our whole class is getting ready for the upcoming graduation ceremony. 30. I will get in touch with you as soon as possible to confirm the final itinerary. 31. Despite numerous difficulties, she never thought of giving up and finally achieved her goal. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $