选择性必修第四册 Unit 6 Space and beyond（教用Word）-【精微方案】2027年高考一轮总复习讲义·英语语基默写（外研版）

**基本信息** 聚焦“Space and beyond”主题，以词汇-短语-句型为逻辑主线，通过标记式记忆与应用练习夯实语言基础，培养语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |核心词汇|6个短语|标记式默写|基础词汇积累，聚焦主题相关表达| |拓展词汇|4组派生词|词形转换训练|从动词/名词到形容词/反义词，构建词汇网络| |短语|6个固定搭配|标记式记忆|衔接词汇与句型，强化语境应用| |句型|2个核心结构|中英互译|从语法结构（不定式完成式等）到意义表达| |语法填空/短语运用/句型仿写|4+4+2题|填空与仿写|从知识输入到输出，实现语言知识内化|

　Unit 6　Space and beyond 一、核心词汇——写其形(不会的在□中做出标记) □1.scream with excitement 　 兴奋地喊叫着 □2.an awesome sight 惊人的奇观 □3.fetch a doctor 去请医生 □4.cast a long shadow on the ground 在地上投下长长的影子 □5.crew members 全体机组人员 □6.a straightforward process 简单的过程 二、拓展词汇——通其变(不会的在□中做出标记) □1.suspend v．暂停，中止→suspension n．暂停；推迟，延期 □2.vision n．视力；视野→visible adj.明显的；看得见的→(反义词)invisible adj.看不见的 □3.except prep.除……之外 conj.除了；只是→exception n．例外→exceptional adj.异常的，特别的→(反义词)unexceptional adj.平常的 □4.submit v．提交→submission n．提交；呈递；(向法官提出的)意见 注：不会的在□中做出标记。 □1.take off 　　　　　　　　 起飞 □2.cast a shadow on 给……蒙上阴影 □3.be composed of 由……组成 □4.become accustomed to 习惯于(做)某事 □5.tune in 收听；收看 □6.call to 召唤 注：不会的在□中做出标记。 □1.当“挑战者号”航天飞机于1986年1月28日发射时，全世界似乎已经对参与其中的宇航员所获得的惊人成就不再感到惊奇。(动词不定式的完成式) When the Challenger space shuttle took off on 28 January 1986, the world seemed to have lost its wonder at the amazing achievements of the astronauts involved. □2.例如，在中国考古遗址三星堆中发掘的古蜀国神秘的巨目青铜像，被古时的人们认为能够跨越遥远的距离看到星星。(sb./sth. be＋过去分词＋to do) For example, the mysterious large-eyed, bronze statues of the ancient Shu Kingdom, discovered at the Chinese archeological site at Sanxingdui, were believed to have been able to look across great distances into the stars. Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．(人教选必二U3)In each place we went, we experienced wonderful local dishes, from Guangdong's elegant dim sum—small servings of food in bamboo steamers—to the exceptional(exception) stewed noodles in Henan. 2．You are expected to submit your homework on time, and the final time for the submission is 6 o'clock tomorrow afternoon.(submit) 3．The activity has to be suspended due to something unexpected, and no one knows how long the suspension will last.(suspend) 4．Cats have so good night vision that many things are visible to them at night which are invisible for human with the naked eye.(vision) Ⅱ.重点短语运用 1．A students' Chinese painting exhibition composed of dozens of works(由数十幅作品组成的) was held yesterday in the art center. 2．The moon peeked out behind clouds, casting a faint shadow on the quiet street(在寂静的街道上投下淡淡的阴影). 3．The plane is scheduled to take off at 9：00 a．m.(定于上午 9 点起飞), so we need to arrive at the airport by 7：30. 4．It is hot and wet in summer and cold and dry in winter, but you will become accustomed to the climate(习惯这种气候) soon. Ⅲ.核心句型仿写 1．据说他能流利地说多种外语，包括法语和日语。(sb./sth. be＋过去分词＋to do) He is said to speak many foreign languages fluently, including French and Japanese. 2．他们似乎已经认识很久了，聊起天来像老朋友一样。(动词不定式的完成式) They seem to have known each other for a long time—they chat like old friends. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $