选择性必修第一册 Unit 2 Onwards and upwards（课件PPT）-【精微方案】2027年高考一轮总复习讲义·英语语基默写（外研版）

该高中英语高考复习课件聚焦词汇、短语、句型三大核心考点，依据高考评价体系梳理了词形转换、句型结构、语境运用等考查要求，通过核心词汇默写（如permanent、guarantee）、拓展词汇变形（如inform→information）及重点句型（倒装句、祈使句+and）归纳，明确语法填空、书面表达等常考题型的考点分布，体现备考的针对性和实用性。 课件亮点在于“基础夯实-能力提升-实战运用”的递进式训练，如拓展词汇通过词性转换（如embarrass→embarrassed→embarrassing）培养学生思维品质，核心句型仿写（如Only when...can we...）提升语言能力，语境运用中的单句语法填空和短语运用训练，帮助学生掌握高考高频考点答题技巧，教师可据此系统开展复习，助力学生高效冲刺。

Unit 2　Onwards and upwards 内 容 索 引 词汇默写 1 1 核心短语 2 重点句型 1 3 语境运用 1 4 词汇默写 第一部分 3 一、核心词汇——写其形(不会的在□中做出标记) □1.a singing _________ 一个唱歌比赛 □2.the _________ of the debate 辩论结果 □3.a ____________ job 一项值得做的工作 □4.pay off one's ______ 还清债务 □5.a ___________ job 一份固定工作 □6.______ of life 生活节奏 □7.___________ success 确保成功 □8.feel _______ about the exam result 对考试成绩感到心烦 contest outcome worthwhile debt permanent pace guarantee upset 返回导航 二、拓展词汇——通其变(不会的在□中做出标记) □1.mere adj.仅仅，只不过→________ adv.仅仅；无非是…… □2.inform v．通知，告知→_____________ n．消息；通知；信息；资料；情报 □3.elect v．选举，推选→__________ n．选举，推选→__________ adj.选举的；可选择的 □4.reject v．拒绝接受，不予考虑→___________ n．拒绝，否决 merely information election elective rejection 返回导航 □5.appreciate v．感激；欣赏；理解→______________ adj.感激的；欣赏的→______________ n．感激；欣赏；理解，领会 □6.criticise vt.批评；指责→___________ n．批评；指责→__________ adj.批评的；至关重要的；严重的 □7.embarrass v．(使)难堪，(使)尴尬→_______________ n．难堪，尴尬；使人难堪的人(或事)→_____________ adj.难堪的，尴尬的→______________ adj.使人难堪的，使人尴尬的 appreciative appreciation criticism critical embarrassment embarrassed embarrassing 返回导航 □8.delight n．高兴，愉快→___________ adj.愉快的，高兴的→____________ adj.令人愉快的；宜人的 □9.rare adj.稀罕的，稀少的→________ adv.很少，难得 □10.enthusiastic adj.热心的，热衷的→ ____________ n．热心；热情→__________________ adv.热心地；热情地 delighted delightful rarely enthusiasm enthusiastically 返回导航 核心短语 第二部分 8 注：不会的在□中做出标记。 □1._____________ 笼罩；围住；逼近 □2._____________ 起作用 □3.___________ 值得……的 □4.___________________ 遗憾要做某事 □5.____________ 调查，探究 □6.__________________________ 与……在……方面有相同之处 □7.______________ 降临 □8.___________ 拒绝 close in on play a part worthy of regret to do sth. probe into have...in common with... descend upon turn down 返回导航 第三部分 重点句型 10 注：不会的在□中做出标记。 □1.即使第二次世界大战期间在美国军队服役时，他也随身带着六章《麦田里的守望者》，并在整个战争服役期间致力于这部小说的创作。(状语从句的省略)　 Even ____________________________ during the Second World War, he carried six chapters of The Catcher in the Rye with him and worked on the novel throughout his war service. when serving in the US Army 返回导航 □2.只有当黑暗再次降临时，我才意识到我还有多少东西没有见到。(“only＋状语”置于句首引起的倒装) ____________________________________________________________ how much I had left unseen. □3.J.D．塞林格高中时开始写短篇小说，但后来却难于发表自己的作品。(get＋宾语＋宾语补足语) J．D．Salinger started writing short stories in high school, but later struggled to _________________________． Only when darkness had again descended upon me should I realize get his works published 返回导航 □4.继续努力，最终你会读到这些话“我们很高兴通知您……”(祈使句＋and＋陈述句) ____________________________________________ “We are delighted to inform you...” Keep trying and eventually you will read the words 返回导航 语境运用 第四部分 14 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．People ________(rare) post negative stories or bad pictures on social media, so it can be misleading. 2．A spokesman for Project Hope should have an ability to collect _____________. He should keep well __________ and work hard ___________ others of how the project is going on.(inform) rarely information informed to inform 返回导航 3．Today I am as enthusiastic _______ my job as the first day and my _____________(enthusiastic) enables me to treat my job _______________ (enthusiastic). 4．_____ our delight，the ____________(delight) picture drawn by my brother made all the judges ___________(delight), so he got the first prize. 5．The girl felt _____________ when seeing the ______________ pictures. She turned away with _______________. (embarrass) about enthusiasm enthusiastically To delightful delighted embarrassed embarrassing embarrassment 返回导航 Ⅱ.重点短语运用 1．He asked her to go to the movies, but she ______________________ (拒绝了他的邀请) since she had to study for an exam. 2．Even though they are twins, they _______________________(几乎没有共同点) in terms of hobbies; one likes painting, the other likes sports. turned down his invitation have little in common 返回导航 3．Luck will ___________________________________ (在成功或失败中起作用) but luck favours the competent and hard-working people. 4．People say, “Guilin's scenery is peerless in the world.” It was not until I visited the place that I found it really ______________________ (名不虚传). 5．As night fell, ______________________________________ (乌云向小镇逼近), and soon it started to rain heavily. play a part in success or failure worthy of the reputation the dark clouds closed in on the small town 返回导航 Ⅲ.核心句型仿写 1．尽管时间紧迫且面临意外挑战，她通过与团队紧密协作，成功地在截止日期前完成了这个项目。(get＋宾语＋宾语补足语) Despite the tight schedule and unexpected challenges, ____________________________________ before the deadline by coordinating closely with her team. she managed to get the project finished 返回导航 2．(人教必修二U2)只有当我们学会和大自然和谐相处时，我们才不会成为野生动物和地球的威胁。(“only＋状语”置于句首引起的倒装) ___________________________________________________ stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet. 3．(人教选必三U2)每天做一些小的改变，你的生活方式就会变得更健康。(祈使句＋and＋陈述句) ____________________________________________________________ Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we Make small changes each day and your lifestyle will become healthier. 返回导航 $