2026年八年级英语秋季开学·学情自测卷（徐州专用）

**基本信息** 覆盖七年级至八年级上册核心内容，融合真实情境与能力梯度，全面考查语言能力、思维品质及学习能力，适配开学学情诊断需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际、信息获取|图片选项增强情境理解，第三节填空考查细节捕捉与词汇运用| |完形填空|10题/15分|代词、介词、副词比较级|语篇围绕“好的学习者”主题，渗透自主学习策略，培养思维品质| |阅读理解|16题/32分|细节理解、推理判断|生活化话题（朋友相处、假期经历、家庭相处），任务型阅读结合DIY实践，强化文化意识| |书面表达|1题/20分|综合语言运用|以“学校生活”为主题，要求描述设施、科目、活动及感受，真实情境写作提升语言表达能力|

2026年秋季八年级开学·学情自测卷（徐州专用） 英语 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B A C C B A C B C A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 21 22 23 24 25 答案 A C B C B A A B C A 题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 答案 A B D A B B A D B B 题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 C A B C C C D G A F 题号 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 答案 D A C A D B B C D A 题号 56 答案 E 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1~5 B A C C B 6~10 A C B C A 11~15 A C B C B 16．once 17．fun 18．walks 19．basketball 20．magazines 二、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21~25 A A B C A 26~30 A B D A B 3、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 31．B 32．A 33．D 34．B 35．B 36．C 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．C 四、阅读理解（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分） A) 41．C 42．D 43．G 44．A 45．F B) 46．D 47．A 48．C 49．A 50．D 51．B C) 52．B 53．C 54．D 55．A 56．E 五、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 57．unhappy 58．fall behind 59．as tall as 60．plenty of 61．mooncakes 62． interesting 63．activities 64．a 65．to protect 66．importance 67．so/and 68．had 69．better 70．looking 71．to 六、连词成句（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 72．East or west, home is the best. 73．I am going to ask an engineer to check my computer. 74．He is a special friend of mine. 75．Max is active and never seems to get tired. 七、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 76．It is short for do-it-yourself. 77．We should read instructions carefully. 78．Because it can keep us safe. 79．Don’t feel upset and learn from mistakes. 80．We can reuse old things and reduce waste. 八、书面表达（满分20分） 例文 Dear Nancy, I’m glad to tell you about my school life. My school is big and modern. It has around 2,000 students. We have a library, a dining hall and many science labs. We learn many subjects. My favourite subjects are English and Art, because they are interesting and bring me joy. We have delicious lunch at school. After school, I often join the Science Club and do hands-on activities. My school life is busy but wonderful. I enjoy it very much. Yours, Millie $2026年秋季八年级开学·学情自测卷（徐州专用） O O 英语 (考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：140分) 注意事项： 好 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4.考试范围：新译林七年级内容和译林版八年级上册Uits1~4 第I卷（选择题） 一、 听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 尽 ▣ 听力 第一节：听下面十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What animals arrived at their city zoo yesterday? ·…期 B 2.What did Amy learn to make in the art class? B . 区 3.What is the woman going to make? B 4.Whose is this car? 试题第1页（共10页） 可学科网 A.It's Daniel's. B.It's Sandy's. C.It's Jim's. 5.How much will the man pay? A.8 dollars. B.15 dollars. C.12 dollars 6.Which season does the woman think is the best time to go fishing? A.Winter B.Spring. C.Summer 7.What's Alice's best friend like? A.She is lazier than Alice. B.She is more outgoing than Alice C.She is more hard-working than Alice. 8.How does Sally leam English? A.By taking notes.B.By doing grammar exercises.C.By making word cards. 9.How does the boy improve his spoken English? A.By reading aloud.B.By speaking to himself. C.By practicing with others. 10.What does Sandy mean? A.She knows little about DIY. B.She likes doing DIY C.She knows a lot about DIY. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。 11.How did the boy feel about the trip? A.It was tiring but great fun.B.It was terrible but great. C.It was interesting and fun. 12.What did he do on the farm? A.Picked some strawberries.B.Watered the plants. C.A and B. 听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题，完成信息记录表。 Mike's school life On Tuesday afternoons Have a class. On Wednesday afternoons On afternoons Practise speaking English. 试题第2页（共10页） 学科网 13.A.drawing B.singing C. dancing 14.A.Go to the park B.Have no classes C.Do sports 15.A.Thursday B.Friday C.Saturday 第三节：听一段对话，填入所缺的单词。对话读两遍。（每空一词）。 Linda and her friends Lily usually goes shopping about 16 a week Nancy often uses the Internet for 17 Tom 18 to school every day:usually plays 19 Linda often reads 20 in free time 二、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21.Betty is a girl.She always helps others in need. A.helpful B.honest C.humorous D.careless 22. you are unhappy,a good friend will support you and listen to you. A.When B.Where C.What D.Which 23.She offered a to help him overcome his fear of sharing A.comfort B.suggestion C.relative D.poem 24. I swim here? —I'msoy.Children swim alone here.It's very dangerous. A.Must;can't B.May;shouldn't C.Can;mustn't D.Can;needn't 25. exciting news report it is!You must read it. -Oh,yes.It our school won the football match finally. A.What an;says B.What;tells C.How an;says D.How;tells 26.一ow do you like Jiangsu Football City League(联赛)？ It caught the attention of the whole country A.Couldn't be better B.Couldn't be worse 试题第3页（共10页） C.Sounds fun D.I don't think so O 27. the population of China? : -Over 1.4 billion.China is one of the countries with the populations in the world. : A.What are;most B.What is;largest : C.How many are;most D.How many are;largest 28.-David,remember not to leave your homework at home and it to school tomorrow. : I Miss Zhao. : A.take;No;won't B.take;Yes;will O C.bring;No;won't D.bring,Yes,will % 29.-Robin behaves like his father and both of them are modest and generous. : -I can't agree more.That's why people say" A.Like father,like son B.Love me,love my dog 擗 C.No pain,no gain D.Better late than never : 30.-I'm feeling overwhelmed by the workload this semester. You should ask your teachers for help A.You can say that again B.I know the feeling : C.That's not the point D.Don't take it to heart 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) : What makes a good learner?Different people have different ideas.A good leamer always 肉 wants to know more and stays curious 31 new things. Good learners know how to teach 32.They do not only wait for teachers'help. When they meet difficult problems,they try to work them out by 33 first : O They also have good learning habits.They read English aloud every morning to practise pronunciation.They repeat sentences and take notes so that they won't 34 behind others. They know the 35 carefully they study,the greater progress they will make. Many learners feel worried about making mistakes.In fact,mistakes can help us learn.Don't 蠕 be shy when you speak.Try to have short conversations 36 partners.You can translate simple sentences and check spelling again and again. If you want to learn well,find suitable ways for yourself.Some people leam better by listening,others learn better by reading.There is no single way that works for37 O Being a good learner is a lifelong journey.It cannot finish in a short time.Sometimes you may 试题第4页（共10页） : feel tired and want to give up.However,keep trying.You will find your own secret to 38 You should also talk about your learning plans with friends.They can give you useful suggestions. 39 your plans often and make small changes when you need to. I hope everyone can find proper learning ways and turn 40 into excellent leamners. 31.A.with B.about C.for D.to 32.A.themselves B.them C.their D.they 33.A.him B.himself C.them D.themselves 34.A.stay B.fall C.keep D.get O 35.A.much B.more C.most D.many 36.A.without B.among C.with D.between 37.A.everybody B.nobody C.somebody D.anybody 38.A.succeed B.success C.successful D.successfully 39.A.Repeat B.Practise C.Check D.Invent 40.A.you B.your C.yourself D.yours 四、阅读理解（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分) : A)配对阅读。左栏是五位同学对好朋友的介绍，右栏是七条对朋友的看法和建议，请将左 O ○ 栏的介绍与右栏的看法和建议进行匹配。选项中有两项为多余选项。 41 Grey is my best fiiend A. Good fiiends should not look down upon(瞧不起)each He is more outgoing than me.But he other.When friends need help,we should try to help : tells everyone about my low grade on them a test. B.Friends always send flowers to each other,and they'll 謀 .: : 42 Molly is different from feel happy when they get them.It's good to send gifts to : O O her good friends.And she thinks it's good friends hard to get along with her friends now. C. You must be angry with your friend.You should tell 43 Jeff and his good friends your fiiend how you feel and say,"My grade is my : all like sports.They always play business,not yours.You should not tell other people 必 : together,and he studies harder than his about it.” : : friends. D.It doesn't matter if you and your friends are different. 44 Peter wants to improve You can learn from each other.Friends always accept( his basketball skills.His friend,Bob,is the differences from each other. 试题第5页（共10页） 可学科网 taller than him and plays basketball E.The pencil box is your good friend's favourite.Girls like well.What's more,Bob never laughs this kind of pencil box with Mickey and Minnie on it. at him and often helps him F.Friends can always share something together.The more 45 Linda's friend is quieter they share,the better they will get along with each other. than her,but they can stay all day and G.Friends may be similar to each other.Maybe they like enjoy studying together.They always the same favourite books or sports.That's an important tell each other their happy stories. part of friendship. B)阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Four students are talking about their May Day holidays.Let's have a look I went to Xi'an with my cousin.We visited the Terracotta Warriors and had a great time.We ate delicious food too.Xi'an is a big and nice city.I like it a lot.-Zhang Ling My parents took me to Hong Kong by plane.We went to Disneyland. It's just like a fairy tale kingdom(童话王国).During our stay there,we bought some special gifts.-Jason My family and I went to Hainan.The weather was sunny and hot.We went swimming and boating.They were exciting.Later,we ate some seafood. It was very nice!—Diana My uncle works in Tibet ()I flew to visit him during May Day holiday.There I saw lots of tall mountains.Many people there were good at singing and dancing.-Liu Ming 46.Who had a great time in Xi'an? A.Diana. B.Jason. C.Liu Ming. D.Zhang Ling. 47.What did Diana do during the holiday? A.Went swimming and boating. B.Bought some gifts. C.Saw many mountains D.Visited the Terracotta Warriors 试题第6页（共10页） 6学科网 48.We may read the passage in the part of a magazine. A.music B.sports C.travel D.science B Families are important to us.Do you know how to get on (well with your family?Here are some helpful ways. Doing sports or exercise together is very helpful.It can keep you healthy and make you have a good time.You can go for a walk and ride a bike with your family in the park.You can play ball games with them too. Try to be a good listener.When your parents talk to you,pay attention to what they say. Listening to them can make them feel warm. You can also do some housework with them.You can clean the room or wash the dishes with your parents.This can show your love to them. Saying "I love you."and "Thank you."is also a good way.You can say "I love you."when you get up or go to bed.You can thank them for the things like helping you with your homework. These words can make your family happy all day How do you like the ways?Why not have a try? 49.Why should we be a good listener? A.To show love to our parents. B.To make us study better. C.To help with our homework D.To make friends with grandparents. 50.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A.Ways to clean the room. B.Ways to wash the dishes. C.Being a good listener. D.Helping parents do housework. 51.What does the text mainly tell us? A.Why we should do sports or exercise. B.How we can get on well with our family. C.What housework we should do every day D.When we should say "I love you."and "Thank you."to our family. C)阅读对话，从对话后所给的A~F六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 How to Make a Simple Candle Making a candle by hand is a relaxing and creative DIY project.52 First,prepare the materials.You will need some wax,a candle wick,a container (like a glass 试题第7页（共10页） jar),a double boiler (or a heat-safe bowl and a pot),a thermometer,and some fragrance oil if you like Second,melt the wax. 53 Heat the water and let the wax melt slowly.Check the temperature with a thermometer.The wax should be heated to about 80C. Third,add the fragrance.54 Stir it gently to mix well. Fourth,prepare the container.55 Stick it to the bottom of the container with a small piece of double-sided tape. : Finally,pour the wax into the container. 56 Let the wax solidify and cool .: O completely.Trim the wick to about 1 cm above the wax.Your candle is now ready! A.Place the wick in the centre of the container. B.Let's follow these steps to make one. C.Put the wax in the double boiler. 游 游 D.Add a few drops of fragrance oil to the melted wax. ·: E.Hold the wick in place with a pencil or chopstick. F.Use a large pot to boil the wax directly 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） 五、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 mooncakes,unhappy, fall behind,plenty of,as tall as,for 57.You can listen to music when you feel 58.If you don't work hard,you may others. 59.My little brother is only ten years old,but he is me. 60.The mouse collects food and saves it in a hole every winter. 61.Chinese people often enjoy the moon and eat at the Mid-Autumn Festival B)阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 My name is James.I am Chinese,and I go to Sunshine Middle School in Beijing.We study lots of 62 (interest)subjects at school,such as foreign languages and history.But I love our Science lessons the most.We get to do all kinds of hands-on63(activity) Every year,my school has a science festival.It is 64 chance for us to be creative .… with our learning.My classmates and I want 65 (protect)the environment.We are also 试题第8页（共10页） aware of the 66 (important)of green energy.So,we built a small car for this year's O science festival.This car gets its energy from the sun,67 it is quite clean.Our Science teacher is as excited as we are.He helped us when we 68 (have)a problem.Once,the car . stopped working suddenly,and we couldn't find out the reason.Our science teacher worked with us . together and finally solved the problem.Now the car works much 69 (good)than before 斯 But that's not all!There are plenty of fun things to see at the science festival.I am really 70 (look)forward to it.There will be toy robots and a model of a space rocket.I will pay special attention 71 everything and tell you all about it next time 六、连词成句（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 72.home the east is or best west(,) ·: 73.ask,am,to,my,an,engineer,going,I,to,check,computer ( 74.friend,he,special,of,is,a,mine O 75.is and seems active get tired never to Max O 七、 任务型阅读（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分) DIY means do-it-yourself.Lots of people love DIY because of the wonderful hands-on fun. Before you start any DIY project,you should read instructions carefully and prepare all tools Safety is important.Wear gloves when you work with paint or sharp tools. You will probably make mistakes when you practise DIY.Don't feel upset.Mistakes help you learn and improve. O DIY is also environmentally friendly.We can reuse old cloth,paper and furniture.We reduce waste instead of buying new things all the time When you finish your hand-made work,you will feel proud.DIY brings you joy and teaches 新 you useful life skills. 76.What is DIY short for? 77.What should we read before we start DIY work? O 试题第9页（共10页） 可学科网 78.Why should we wear gloves during DIY? 79.What can we do when we make mistakes in DIY? 80.How does DIY help protect the environment? 八、书面表达（满分20分） 82.假设你是Millie,你的英国笔友Nancy来信询问你的学校生活。请你根据以下要点， 用英语给她回一封信，介绍你的学校生活。 要点： 1.学校的规模及设施； 2.你学习的科目及最喜欢的科目（至少两门）： 3.学校的午餐及课外活动： 4.你对学校生活的感受。 注意： 1.词数80左右： 2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 试题第10页（共10页）听力考试正式开始。Two pandas from six one arrived at our city zoo yesterday. Really, I can't wait to see them. And what . animals arrived at their city zoo yesterday. Two pandas from six one arrived at our city zoo yesterday. Really, I can't wait to see them. Question what . animals arrived at their city zoo yesterday. Listen to the next question. Amy learned to make a kite in the art class. Amy learned to make a kite in the art class. Listen to the next question. I'm going to make a fruit salad. Please help me buy some red apples, Green pairs and purple grapes. Okay, i'll go to the supermarket at once. I'm going to make a fruit salad. Please help me buy some red apples, Green pairs and purple grapes. Okay, i'll go to the supermarket at once. Listen to the next question. Is this your car? Daniel. no. Sandy, my car is newer than this one. This one looks the same as games, I think. IT. maybe his. Is this your car? Daniel. no. Sandy, my car is newer than this one. This one looks the same as games. I think IT may . be his. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, could I have a look at . these bags? sure. The red one is seven dollars, the black one is five dollars, and the blue one is eight dollars. All right, I will take the red and the blue. Excuse me, could I have a look at . these bags? sure. The red one is seven dollars, the black one is five dollars, and the blue one is eight dollars. All right, I will take the red and the blue. Listen to the next question. The best time to go fishing is in july. I don't think so. I think it's in . december. The best . time to go fishing is in july. I don't think so. I think it's in december. Listen to the next question. Alice, what do you think of your . best friend? She's quiet as me, but i'm lazier than her. He is always working hard. Alice, what do you think of your best friend? He is as quiet as me, but i'm lazer than her. He is always working hard. Listen to the next question. I learn english by making word cards. My sister learns english by taking notes. What about you, Sally? I learned . english by doing grammar exercises. I learned english by making word cards. My sister learns english by taking notes. What are you, Sally? I learned english by doing grammar exercises. Listen to the next question. Your spoken english is great. How do you make IT? Well, I used to read english shall oud, but I didn't work, so now I often practice with others. IT has really worked. Your spoken english is great. How do you . make IT? Well, I used to read english aloud, but I didn't work, so now I often practice with others. IT has really worked. Listen to the next question. Do you know a lot about DIY Candy? I almost know nothing about them. Do you know a lot about DIY Candy? I almost know nothing about them. Listen to the next question. Where did you go for your school trip? We went to a farm. How did you feel about the trip? IT was tired, but great fun. What did you do on the farm? We picked . some strawberry and water the plants. What did you learn? Farming isn't easy. Where did you go for your school trip? We went to a farm. How did you feel about the trip? IT was tiring, but great fun. What did you do on the farm? We picked . some strawberries and voted the plants. What did you learn? Farming isn't easy. Listen to the next question. Hello, my name is mike. I'd like to tell you about my school life. I go to school from monday to friday. We have four classes in the morning until in the afternoon. We have many things to do off the class. On monday and wednesday afternoon, we do sports. On tuesday afternoon, some of us have a singing class, and on thursday afternoon, some have a drawing class. On friday afternoon, we practice speaking english. My chinese friends would like to talk with me in english. They think I am like an english teacher, isn't take great on saturdays and sundays. I don't go to school very often. I go to the park and have a good time with my family dad. Hello, my name is mike. I'd like to tell you about my school life. I go to school from monday to friday. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. We have many things to do after class on monday and wednesday afternoon, we do sports. On tuesday afternoon, some of us have a singing class. And on thursday afternoon, some have a drawing class. On friday afternoon, we practice speaking english. My chinese friends would like talk with me in english. They think I am like an english teacher. Isn't IT great on saturday and sunday, I don't go to school very often. I go to the park and have a good time with my family there. Listen to the next question. I'm Linda. I have three good friends. Let's have a look at what they do in their free time. Lilly usually go shopping. SHE likes all kinds of beautiful clothes. SHE goes shopping about once a week. Nancy often goes online. SHE often uses the internet for fun, such as playing computer games and watching movies. SHE never uses the internet for study. Tom like exercise. He can take the school bus, but he walks to school every day in his free time. He usually plays basketball. IT is his favorite sport. I like reading, and I often read magazines in my free time. I think it's . interesting. I'm Linda. I have three good friends. Let's have a look at what they do in their free time. Lilly usually goes shopping. SHE likes all kinds of beautiful clothes. SHE go shopping about once a week. Ninety often goes online. SHE often uses the internet for fun, such as playing computer games and watching movies. SHE never uses the internet for study. Tom likes exercise. He can take the school bus, but he walks to school every day in his free time. He usually plays basketball. IT is his favourite sport. I like reading and I often read magazines in my free time. I think it's interesting. 听力部分到此结束。 ■ ■ 2026年秋季八年级开学.学情自测卷（徐州专用） 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 考生禁止填涂 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 选择题部分（请用2B 铅笔填涂) 1.JA1[B1「C 6.[A][B][C] 11.[A1[B1[C1 21. C] 2.A1「B1 7.IA1「B1「C 12.[A][B][C c D 3.A1B1 C 8.[A][B][C 13.[A][B][C ) 4[A B 9.[A][B][C 14.[A][B][C 24. D 10.[A1[B1[C1 15.[A][B1[C1 25.iA1 26.IA1「B1[C1「D 31.A1「B1[C1[D] 36.[A1[B1IC1[ 27.[AlIB]IC I 32.[A][B][C] D 37.[A][B][C 1[C1D1[E1「F1[G 28.[A][B][Ci 33.jA][B][cj 38.[A][B][C ARRR 43. E]F 1 29.[A][B][C1 D 34.[A][B][C] [D 39.[A][B][C] 44.LA][B][C][D][E][F1[G 30.A][B][C] 40.iA1iBi「c1 45i I 46.A1B1「C1ID1 61.A1[B1[C1D1E 1F1「 47 [B 62.[A1B E F 48. [B C iD 63.[A][B] IC]ID 49 Al[B 64.[A1B1fc1iD E F 50.A1B D 65.[A][B][C][D] E G 51.[A][B 非选择题部分 一、 听力。听短文填词。（本题共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 16. 17. 18 19 20. 五、词语运用（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) (A)选词填空（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 57 58. 59. 60. 61. 72. 73 74. 75 英语答题卡第1页（共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ (B)短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69 70. 71. 六、连词成句。（本题共4小题，每小题2分，共8分） 12 73. 74. 75. 七、任务型阅读。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 76. 77. 78. 79. 80 八、书面表达（20分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！2026年秋季八年级开学·学情自测卷（徐州专用） 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 铁喜标配 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3.选择题必须使用B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0,5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 由监考老师负 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字迹 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填涂。 6.填涂样例正确「■1错误「-「√1「×1 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C] 6.[A][B][CJ 11.[A][B][C] 21.[A][B][C][D] 2.[A][B][C1 7.[A][B][C] 12.[A][B][C] 22.[A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B]IC] 8.[A][B1[C] 13.[A][B][C] 23.[A][B][C][D] 4.[A][B][C] 9A][B][C] 14.[A][B][C] 24.[A][B][C1[D] 5.[A][B][C] 10.[AJ[B][C] 15.[AJ[B][C] 25.[A][B][C][D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 31.A][B][C][D1 36.[A][B][C][D] 41[AJ[B][C][D][E][F][G] 27.A][B][C][D] 32A][B][C][D] 37.[A][B][C][D] 42.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 28.[AJ[BJ[C1[D] 33A][B][C][D1 38.[A][BJIC][D] 43.[A][B][CJ[D][E][F][G] 29.[A][BJ[C][DJ 34.A][B][C][D] 39.[A][B][C][D] 44.[A][B][CJ[D][E][F][G] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 45.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 46.[A][B][C][D] 61.A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 47.[A][B][C][D] 62.[A][B][C][DJ[E][F][G] 48.[A][B][C][D] 63A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 49.[A][B][C][DJ 64.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 0.[A][B][C][D] 65[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 51.A][B][C][D] 非选择题部分 一、听力。听短文填词。（本题共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 16 17. 18. 19 20 五、词语运用（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） （A)选词填空（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 57 58. 59 60 61 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ (B)短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69 70. 71. 六、连词成句。（本题共4小题，每小题2分，共8分） 72. 73. 74 75. 七、 任务型阅读。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 76. 77 78. 79. 80. 八、书面表达(20分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第2页（共2页） 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026年秋季八年级开学·学情自测卷（徐州专用） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：140分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4．考试范围：新译林七年级内容和译林版八年级上册Units 1~4 第I卷（选择题） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节：听下面十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．What animals arrived at their city zoo yesterday? A． B． C． 2．What did Amy learn to make in the art class? A． B． C． 3．What is the woman going to make? A． B． C． 4．Whose is this car? A．It’s Daniel’s. B．It’s Sandy’s. C．It’s Jim’s. 5．How much will the man pay? A．8 dollars. B．15 dollars. C．12 dollars 6．Which season does the woman think is the best time to go fishing? A．Winter. B．Spring. C．Summer. 7．What’s Alice’s best friend like? A．She is lazier than Alice. B．She is more outgoing than Alice C．She is more hard-working than Alice. 8．How does Sally learn English? A．By taking notes. B．By doing grammar exercises. C．By making word cards. 9．How does the boy improve his spoken English? A．By reading aloud. B．By speaking to himself. C．By practicing with others. 10．What does Sandy mean? A．She knows little about DIY. B．She likes doing DIY. C．She knows a lot about DIY. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。 11．How did the boy feel about the trip? A．It was tiring but great fun. B．It was terrible but great. C．It was interesting and fun. 12．What did he do on the farm? A．Picked some strawberries. B．Watered the plants. C．A and B． 听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题，完成信息记录表。 Mike’s school life On Tuesday afternoons Have a ________ class. On Wednesday afternoons ________. On ________ afternoons Practise speaking English. 13．A．drawing B．singing C．dancing 14．A．Go to the park B．Have no classes C．Do sports 15．A．Thursday B．Friday C．Saturday 第三节：听一段对话，填入所缺的单词。对话读两遍。(每空一词)。 Linda and her friends Lily usually goes shopping about 16 a week Nancy often uses the Internet for 17 Tom 18 to school every day: usually plays 19 Linda often reads 20 in free time 二、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．Betty is a ________ girl. She always helps others in need. A．helpful B．honest C．humorous D．careless 22．________ you are unhappy, a good friend will support you and listen to you. A．When B．Where C．What D．Which 23．She offered a ________ to help him overcome his fear of sharing. A．comfort B．suggestion C．relative D．poem 24．—________ I swim here? —I’m sorry. Children ________ swim alone here. It’s very dangerous. A．Must; can’t B．May; shouldn’t C．Can; mustn’t D．Can; needn’t 25．—________ exciting news report it is! You must read it. —Oh, yes. It ________ our school won the football match finally. A．What an; says B．What; tells C．How an; says D．How; tells 26．—How do you like Jiangsu Football City League (联赛)? —________. It caught the attention of the whole country. A．Couldn’t be better B．Couldn’t be worse C．Sounds fun D．I don’t think so 27．—________ the population of China? —Over 1.4 billion. China is one of the countries with the ________ populations in the world. A．What are; most B．What is; largest C．How many are; most D．How many are; largest 28．— David, remember not to leave your homework at home and ________ it to school tomorrow. —________, I ________, Miss Zhao. A．take; No; won’t B．take; Yes; will C．bring; No; won’t D．bring; Yes; will 29．—Robin behaves like his father and both of them are modest and generous. —I can’t agree more. That’s why people say “________”. A．Like father, like son B．Love me, love my dog C．No pain, no gain D．Better late than never 30．— I’m feeling overwhelmed by the workload this semester. — ________. You should ask your teachers for help. A．You can say that again B．I know the feeling C．That’s not the point D．Don’t take it to heart 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） What makes a good learner? Different people have different ideas. A good learner always wants to know more and stays curious 31 new things. Good learners know how to teach 32 . They do not only wait for teachers’ help. When they meet difficult problems, they try to work them out by 33 first. They also have good learning habits. They read English aloud every morning to practise pronunciation. They repeat sentences and take notes so that they won’t 34 behind others. They know the 35 carefully they study, the greater progress they will make. Many learners feel worried about making mistakes. In fact, mistakes can help us learn. Don’t be shy when you speak. Try to have short conversations 36 partners. You can translate simple sentences and check spelling again and again. If you want to learn well, find suitable ways for yourself. Some people learn better by listening; others learn better by reading. There is no single way that works for 37 . Being a good learner is a lifelong journey. It cannot finish in a short time. Sometimes you may feel tired and want to give up. However, keep trying. You will find your own secret to 38 . You should also talk about your learning plans with friends. They can give you useful suggestions. 39 your plans often and make small changes when you need to. I hope everyone can find proper learning ways and turn 40 into excellent learners. 31．A．with B．about C．for D．to 32．A．themselves B．them C．their D．they 33．A．him B．himself C．them D．themselves 34．A．stay B．fall C．keep D．get 35．A．much B．more C．most D．many 36．A．without B．among C．with D．between 37．A．everybody B．nobody C．somebody D．anybody 38．A．succeed B．success C．successful D．successfully 39．A．Repeat B．Practise C．Check D．Invent 40．A．you B．your C．yourself D．yours 四、阅读理解（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分） A）配对阅读。左栏是五位同学对好朋友的介绍，右栏是七条对朋友的看法和建议，请将左栏的介绍与右栏的看法和建议进行匹配。选项中有两项为多余选项。 41 Grey is my best friend. He is more outgoing than me. But he tells everyone about my low grade on a test. 42 Molly is different from her good friends. And she thinks it’s hard to get along with her friends now. 43 Jeff and his good friends all like sports. They always play together, and he studies harder than his friends. 44 Peter wants to improve his basketball skills. His friend, Bob, is taller than him and plays basketball well. What’s more, Bob never laughs at him and often helps him. 45 Linda’s friend is quieter than her, but they can stay all day and enjoy studying together. They always tell each other their happy stories. A．Good friends should not look down upon (瞧不起) each other. When friends need help, we should try to help them. B．Friends always send flowers to each other, and they’ll feel happy when they get them. It’s good to send gifts to good friends. C． You must be angry with your friend. You should tell your friend how you feel and say, “My grade is my business, not yours. You should not tell other people about it.” D．It doesn’t matter if you and your friends are different. You can learn from each other. Friends always accept (接受) the differences from each other. E. The pencil box is your good friend’s favourite. Girls like this kind of pencil box with Mickey and Minnie on it. F. Friends can always share something together. The more they share, the better they will get along with each other. G. Friends may be similar to each other. Maybe they like the same favourite books or sports. That’s an important part of friendship. B）阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Four students are talking about their May Day holidays. Let’s have a look. I went to Xi’an with my cousin. We visited the Terracotta Warriors and had a great time. We ate delicious food too. Xi’an is a big and nice city. I like it a lot.—Zhang Ling My parents took me to Hong Kong by plane. We went to Disneyland. It’s just like a fairy tale kingdom (童话王国). During our stay there, we bought some special gifts.—Jason My family and I went to Hainan. The weather was sunny and hot. We went swimming and boating. They were exciting. Later, we ate some seafood. It was very nice!—Diana My uncle works in Tibet (西藏). I flew to visit him during May Day holiday. There I saw lots of tall mountains. Many people there were good at singing and dancing.—Liu Ming 46．Who had a great time in Xi’an? A．Diana. B．Jason. C．Liu Ming. D．Zhang Ling. 47．What did Diana do during the holiday? A．Went swimming and boating. B．Bought some gifts. C．Saw many mountains. D．Visited the Terracotta Warriors. 48．We may read the passage in the ________ part of a magazine. A．music B．sports C．travel D．science B Families are important to us. Do you know how to get on (相处) well with your family? Here are some helpful ways. Doing sports or exercise together is very helpful. It can keep you healthy and make you have a good time. You can go for a walk and ride a bike with your family in the park. You can play ball games with them too. Try to be a good listener. When your parents talk to you, pay attention to what they say. Listening to them can make them feel warm. You can also do some housework with them. You can clean the room or wash the dishes with your parents. This can show your love to them. Saying “I love you.” and “Thank you.” is also a good way. You can say “I love you.” when you get up or go to bed. You can thank them for the things like helping you with your homework. These words can make your family happy all day. How do you like the ways? Why not have a try? 49．Why should we be a good listener? A．To show love to our parents. B．To make us study better. C．To help with our homework. D．To make friends with grandparents. 50．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A．Ways to clean the room. B．Ways to wash the dishes. C．Being a good listener. D．Helping parents do housework. 51．What does the text mainly tell us? A．Why we should do sports or exercise. B．How we can get on well with our family. C．What housework we should do every day. D．When we should say “I love you.” and “Thank you.” to our family. C）阅读对话，从对话后所给的A～F六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 How to Make a Simple Candle Making a candle by hand is a relaxing and creative DIY project. 52 First, prepare the materials. You will need some wax, a candle wick, a container (like a glass jar), a double boiler (or a heat-safe bowl and a pot), a thermometer, and some fragrance oil if you like. Second, melt the wax. 53 Heat the water and let the wax melt slowly. Check the temperature with a thermometer. The wax should be heated to about 80°C． Third, add the fragrance. 54 Stir it gently to mix well. Fourth, prepare the container. 55 Stick it to the bottom of the container with a small piece of double-sided tape. Finally, pour the wax into the container. 56 Let the wax solidify and cool completely. Trim the wick to about 1 cm above the wax. Your candle is now ready! A．Place the wick in the centre of the container. B．Let’s follow these steps to make one. C．Put the wax in the double boiler. D．Add a few drops of fragrance oil to the melted wax. E．Hold the wick in place with a pencil or chopstick. F．Use a large pot to boil the wax directly. 第II卷（非选择题） 五、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 mooncakes ,   unhappy,    fall behind,    plenty of,    as tall as, for 57．You can listen to music when you feel . 58．If you don’t work hard, you may others. 59．My little brother is only ten years old, but he is me. 60．The mouse collects food and saves it in a hole every winter. 61．Chinese people often enjoy the moon and eat at the Mid-Autumn Festival. B）阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 My name is James. I am Chinese, and I go to Sunshine Middle School in Beijing. We study lots of 62 (interest) subjects at school, such as foreign languages and history. But I love our Science lessons the most. We get to do all kinds of hands-on 63 (activity). Every year, my school has a science festival. It is 64 chance for us to be creative with our learning. My classmates and I want 65 (protect) the environment. We are also aware of the 66 (important) of green energy. So, we built a small car for this year’s science festival. This car gets its energy from the sun, 67 it is quite clean. Our Science teacher is as excited as we are. He helped us when we 68 (have) a problem. Once, the car stopped working suddenly, and we couldn’t find out the reason. Our science teacher worked with us together and finally solved the problem. Now the car works much 69 (good) than before. But that’s not all! There are plenty of fun things to see at the science festival. I am really 70 (look) forward to it. There will be toy robots and a model of a space rocket. I will pay special attention 71 everything and tell you all about it next time. 六、连词成句（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 72．home  the  east  is  or  best  west (, .)   _____________________________________________________ 73．ask, am, to, my, an, engineer, going, I, to, check, computer (.) ______________________________________________________ 74．friend, he, special, of, is, a, mine. _______________________________________________________ 75．is  and  seems  active  get tired  never  to  Max ________________________________________________________. 七、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） DIY means do-it-yourself. Lots of people love DIY because of the wonderful hands-on fun. Before you start any DIY project, you should read instructions carefully and prepare all tools. Safety is important. Wear gloves when you work with paint or sharp tools. You will probably make mistakes when you practise DIY. Don’t feel upset. Mistakes help you learn and improve. DIY is also environmentally friendly. We can reuse old cloth, paper and furniture. We reduce waste instead of buying new things all the time. When you finish your hand-made work, you will feel proud. DIY brings you joy and teaches you useful life skills. 76．What is DIY short for? 77．What should we read before we start DIY work? 78．Why should we wear gloves during DIY? 79．What can we do when we make mistakes in DIY? 80．How does DIY help protect the environment? 八、书面表达（满分20分） 82．假设你是Millie，你的英国笔友Nancy来信询问你的学校生活。请你根据以下要点，用英语给她回一封信，介绍你的学校生活。 要点： 1. 学校的规模及设施； 2. 你学习的科目及最喜欢的科目(至少两门)； 3. 学校的午餐及课外活动； 4. 你对学校生活的感受。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共10页） 试题 第4页（共10页） 试题 第1页（共10页） 试题 第2页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年秋季八年级开学·学情自测卷（徐州专用） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：140分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4．考试范围：新译林七年级内容和译林版八年级上册Units 1~4 第I卷（选择题） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节：听下面十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．What animals arrived at their city zoo yesterday? A． B． C． 2．What did Amy learn to make in the art class? A． B． C． 3．What is the woman going to make? A． B． C． 4．Whose is this car? A．It’s Daniel’s. B．It’s Sandy’s. C．It’s Jim’s. 5．How much will the man pay? A．8 dollars. B．15 dollars. C．12 dollars 6．Which season does the woman think is the best time to go fishing? A．Winter. B．Spring. C．Summer. 7．What’s Alice’s best friend like? A．She is lazier than Alice. B．She is more outgoing than Alice C．She is more hard-working than Alice. 8．How does Sally learn English? A．By taking notes. B．By doing grammar exercises. C．By making word cards. 9．How does the boy improve his spoken English? A．By reading aloud. B．By speaking to himself. C．By practicing with others. 10．What does Sandy mean? A．She knows little about DIY. B．She likes doing DIY. C．She knows a lot about DIY. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。 11．How did the boy feel about the trip? A．It was tiring but great fun. B．It was terrible but great. C．It was interesting and fun. 12．What did he do on the farm? A．Picked some strawberries. B．Watered the plants. C．A and B． 听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题，完成信息记录表。 Mike’s school life On Tuesday afternoons Have a ________ class. On Wednesday afternoons ________. On ________ afternoons Practise speaking English. 13．A．drawing B．singing C．dancing 14．A．Go to the park B．Have no classes C．Do sports 15．A．Thursday B．Friday C．Saturday 第三节：听一段对话，填入所缺的单词。对话读两遍。(每空一词)。 Linda and her friends Lily usually goes shopping about 16 a week Nancy often uses the Internet for 17 Tom 18 to school every day: usually plays 19 Linda often reads 20 in free time 二、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．Betty is a ________ girl. She always helps others in need. A．helpful B．honest C．humorous D．careless 22．________ you are unhappy, a good friend will support you and listen to you. A．When B．Where C．What D．Which 23．She offered a ________ to help him overcome his fear of sharing. A．comfort B．suggestion C．relative D．poem 24．—________ I swim here? —I’m sorry. Children ________ swim alone here. It’s very dangerous. A．Must; can’t B．May; shouldn’t C．Can; mustn’t D．Can; needn’t 25．—________ exciting news report it is! You must read it. —Oh, yes. It ________ our school won the football match finally. A．What an; says B．What; tells C．How an; says D．How; tells 26．—How do you like Jiangsu Football City League (联赛)? —________. It caught the attention of the whole country. A．Couldn’t be better B．Couldn’t be worse C．Sounds fun D．I don’t think so 27．—________ the population of China? —Over 1.4 billion. China is one of the countries with the ________ populations in the world. A．What are; most B．What is; largest C．How many are; most D．How many are; largest 28．— David, remember not to leave your homework at home and ________ it to school tomorrow. —________, I ________, Miss Zhao. A．take; No; won’t B．take; Yes; will C．bring; No; won’t D．bring; Yes; will 29．—Robin behaves like his father and both of them are modest and generous. —I can’t agree more. That’s why people say “________”. A．Like father, like son B．Love me, love my dog C．No pain, no gain D．Better late than never 30．— I’m feeling overwhelmed by the workload this semester. — ________. You should ask your teachers for help. A．You can say that again B．I know the feeling C．That’s not the point D．Don’t take it to heart 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） What makes a good learner? Different people have different ideas. A good learner always wants to know more and stays curious 31 new things. Good learners know how to teach 32 . They do not only wait for teachers’ help. When they meet difficult problems, they try to work them out by 33 first. They also have good learning habits. They read English aloud every morning to practise pronunciation. They repeat sentences and take notes so that they won’t 34 behind others. They know the 35 carefully they study, the greater progress they will make. Many learners feel worried about making mistakes. In fact, mistakes can help us learn. Don’t be shy when you speak. Try to have short conversations 36 partners. You can translate simple sentences and check spelling again and again. If you want to learn well, find suitable ways for yourself. Some people learn better by listening; others learn better by reading. There is no single way that works for 37 . Being a good learner is a lifelong journey. It cannot finish in a short time. Sometimes you may feel tired and want to give up. However, keep trying. You will find your own secret to 38 . You should also talk about your learning plans with friends. They can give you useful suggestions. 39 your plans often and make small changes when you need to. I hope everyone can find proper learning ways and turn 40 into excellent learners. 31．A．with B．about C．for D．to 32．A．themselves B．them C．their D．they 33．A．him B．himself C．them D．themselves 34．A．stay B．fall C．keep D．get 35．A．much B．more C．most D．many 36．A．without B．among C．with D．between 37．A．everybody B．nobody C．somebody D．anybody 38．A．succeed B．success C．successful D．successfully 39．A．Repeat B．Practise C．Check D．Invent 40．A．you B．your C．yourself D．yours 四、阅读理解（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分） A）配对阅读。左栏是五位同学对好朋友的介绍，右栏是七条对朋友的看法和建议，请将左栏的介绍与右栏的看法和建议进行匹配。选项中有两项为多余选项。 41 Grey is my best friend. He is more outgoing than me. But he tells everyone about my low grade on a test. 42 Molly is different from her good friends. And she thinks it’s hard to get along with her friends now. 43 Jeff and his good friends all like sports. They always play together, and he studies harder than his friends. 44 Peter wants to improve his basketball skills. His friend, Bob, is taller than him and plays basketball well. What’s more, Bob never laughs at him and often helps him. 45 Linda’s friend is quieter than her, but they can stay all day and enjoy studying together. They always tell each other their happy stories. A．Good friends should not look down upon (瞧不起) each other. When friends need help, we should try to help them. B．Friends always send flowers to each other, and they’ll feel happy when they get them. It’s good to send gifts to good friends. C． You must be angry with your friend. You should tell your friend how you feel and say, “My grade is my business, not yours. You should not tell other people about it.” D．It doesn’t matter if you and your friends are different. You can learn from each other. Friends always accept (接受) the differences from each other. E. The pencil box is your good friend’s favourite. Girls like this kind of pencil box with Mickey and Minnie on it. F. Friends can always share something together. The more they share, the better they will get along with each other. G. Friends may be similar to each other. Maybe they like the same favourite books or sports. That’s an important part of friendship. B）阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Four students are talking about their May Day holidays. Let’s have a look. I went to Xi’an with my cousin. We visited the Terracotta Warriors and had a great time. We ate delicious food too. Xi’an is a big and nice city. I like it a lot.—Zhang Ling My parents took me to Hong Kong by plane. We went to Disneyland. It’s just like a fairy tale kingdom (童话王国). During our stay there, we bought some special gifts.—Jason My family and I went to Hainan. The weather was sunny and hot. We went swimming and boating. They were exciting. Later, we ate some seafood. It was very nice!—Diana My uncle works in Tibet (西藏). I flew to visit him during May Day holiday. There I saw lots of tall mountains. Many people there were good at singing and dancing.—Liu Ming 46．Who had a great time in Xi’an? A．Diana. B．Jason. C．Liu Ming. D．Zhang Ling. 47．What did Diana do during the holiday? A．Went swimming and boating. B．Bought some gifts. C．Saw many mountains. D．Visited the Terracotta Warriors. 48．We may read the passage in the ________ part of a magazine. A．music B．sports C．travel D．science B Families are important to us. Do you know how to get on (相处) well with your family? Here are some helpful ways. Doing sports or exercise together is very helpful. It can keep you healthy and make you have a good time. You can go for a walk and ride a bike with your family in the park. You can play ball games with them too. Try to be a good listener. When your parents talk to you, pay attention to what they say. Listening to them can make them feel warm. You can also do some housework with them. You can clean the room or wash the dishes with your parents. This can show your love to them. Saying “I love you.” and “Thank you.” is also a good way. You can say “I love you.” when you get up or go to bed. You can thank them for the things like helping you with your homework. These words can make your family happy all day. How do you like the ways? Why not have a try? 49．Why should we be a good listener? A．To show love to our parents. B．To make us study better. C．To help with our homework. D．To make friends with grandparents. 50．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A．Ways to clean the room. B．Ways to wash the dishes. C．Being a good listener. D．Helping parents do housework. 51．What does the text mainly tell us? A．Why we should do sports or exercise. B．How we can get on well with our family. C．What housework we should do every day. D．When we should say “I love you.” and “Thank you.” to our family. C）阅读对话，从对话后所给的A～F六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 How to Make a Simple Candle Making a candle by hand is a relaxing and creative DIY project. 52 First, prepare the materials. You will need some wax, a candle wick, a container (like a glass jar), a double boiler (or a heat-safe bowl and a pot), a thermometer, and some fragrance oil if you like. Second, melt the wax. 53 Heat the water and let the wax melt slowly. Check the temperature with a thermometer. The wax should be heated to about 80°C． Third, add the fragrance. 54 Stir it gently to mix well. Fourth, prepare the container. 55 Stick it to the bottom of the container with a small piece of double-sided tape. Finally, pour the wax into the container. 56 Let the wax solidify and cool completely. Trim the wick to about 1 cm above the wax. Your candle is now ready! A．Place the wick in the centre of the container. B．Let’s follow these steps to make one. C．Put the wax in the double boiler. D．Add a few drops of fragrance oil to the melted wax. E．Hold the wick in place with a pencil or chopstick. F．Use a large pot to boil the wax directly. 第II卷（非选择题） 五、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 mooncakes ,   unhappy,    fall behind,    plenty of,    as tall as, for 57．You can listen to music when you feel . 58．If you don’t work hard, you may others. 59．My little brother is only ten years old, but he is me. 60．The mouse collects food and saves it in a hole every winter. 61．Chinese people often enjoy the moon and eat at the Mid-Autumn Festival. B）阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 My name is James. I am Chinese, and I go to Sunshine Middle School in Beijing. We study lots of 62 (interest) subjects at school, such as foreign languages and history. But I love our Science lessons the most. We get to do all kinds of hands-on 63 (activity). Every year, my school has a science festival. It is 64 chance for us to be creative with our learning. My classmates and I want 65 (protect) the environment. We are also aware of the 66 (important) of green energy. So, we built a small car for this year’s science festival. This car gets its energy from the sun, 67 it is quite clean. Our Science teacher is as excited as we are. He helped us when we 68 (have) a problem. Once, the car stopped working suddenly, and we couldn’t find out the reason. Our science teacher worked with us together and finally solved the problem. Now the car works much 69 (good) than before. But that’s not all! There are plenty of fun things to see at the science festival. I am really 70 (look) forward to it. There will be toy robots and a model of a space rocket. I will pay special attention 71 everything and tell you all about it next time. 六、连词成句（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 72．home  the  east  is  or  best  west (, .)   _____________________________________________________ 73．ask, am, to, my, an, engineer, going, I, to, check, computer (.) ______________________________________________________ 74．friend, he, special, of, is, a, mine. _______________________________________________________ 75．is  and  seems  active  get tired  never  to  Max ________________________________________________________. 七、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） DIY means do-it-yourself. Lots of people love DIY because of the wonderful hands-on fun. Before you start any DIY project, you should read instructions carefully and prepare all tools. Safety is important. Wear gloves when you work with paint or sharp tools. You will probably make mistakes when you practise DIY. Don’t feel upset. Mistakes help you learn and improve. DIY is also environmentally friendly. We can reuse old cloth, paper and furniture. We reduce waste instead of buying new things all the time. When you finish your hand-made work, you will feel proud. DIY brings you joy and teaches you useful life skills. 76．What is DIY short for? 77．What should we read before we start DIY work? 78．Why should we wear gloves during DIY? 79．What can we do when we make mistakes in DIY? 80．How does DIY help protect the environment? 八、书面表达（满分20分） 82．假设你是Millie，你的英国笔友Nancy来信询问你的学校生活。请你根据以下要点，用英语给她回一封信，介绍你的学校生活。 要点： 1. 学校的规模及设施； 2. 你学习的科目及最喜欢的科目(至少两门)； 3. 学校的午餐及课外活动； 4. 你对学校生活的感受。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 2 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年秋季八年级开学·学情自测卷（徐州专用） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：140分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4．考试范围：新译林七年级内容和译林版八年级上册Units 1~4 第I卷（选择题） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节：听下面十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．What animals arrived at their city zoo yesterday? A． B． C． 1．B 【难度】0.94 【知识点】介绍 【原文】A: Two pandas from Sichuan arrived at our city zoo yesterday. B: Really? I can’t wait to see them. Question: What animals arrived at their city zoo yesterday? 2．What did Amy learn to make in the art class? A． B． C． 2．A 【难度】0.85 【知识点】介绍 【原文】Amy learned to make a kite in the art class. 3．What is the woman going to make? A． B． C． 3．C 【难度】0.94 【知识点】意愿和打算 【原文】W: I’m going to make a fruit salad. Please help me buy some red apples, green pears and purple grapes. M: OK. I’ll go to the supermarket at once. 4．Whose is this car? A．It’s Daniel’s. B．It’s Sandy’s. C．It’s Jim’s. 4．C 【难度】0.85 【知识点】介绍 【原文】W: Is this your car, Daniel? M: No, Sandy. My car is newer than this one. This one looks the same as Jim’s. I think it may be his. 5．How much will the man pay? A．8 dollars. B．15 dollars. C．12 dollars 5．B 【难度】0.85 【知识点】价格 【原文】M: Excuse me, could I have a look at these bags? W: Sure. The red one is 7 dollars. The black one is 5 dollars. And the blue one is 8 dollars. M: All right. I will take the red and the blue. 6．Which season does the woman think is the best time to go fishing? A．Winter. B．Spring. C．Summer. 6．A 【难度】0.85 【知识点】判断与评价 【原文】M: The best time to go fishing is in July. W: I don’t think so. I think it’s in December. 7．What’s Alice’s best friend like? A．She is lazier than Alice. B．She is more outgoing than Alice C．She is more hard-working than Alice. 7．C 【难度】0.85 【知识点】比较 【原文】A: Alice, what do you think of your best friend? B: She’s as quiet as me. But I’m lazier than her. She is always working hard. 8．How does Sally learn English? A．By taking notes. B．By doing grammar exercises. C．By making word cards. 8．B 【难度】0.85 【知识点】介绍 【原文】A: I learn English by making word cards. My sister learns English by taking notes. What about you, Sally? B: I learn English by doing grammar exercises. 9．How does the boy improve his spoken English? A．By reading aloud. B．By speaking to himself. C．By practicing with others. 9．C 【难度】0.85 【知识点】介绍 【原文】A: Your spoken English is great. How do you make it? B: Well, I used to read English aloud. But it didn’t work. So now I often practice with others. It has really worked. 10．What does Sandy mean? A．She knows little about DIY. B．She likes doing DIY. C．She knows a lot about DIY. 10．A 【难度】0.85 【知识点】判断与评价 【原文】A: Do you know a lot about DIY, Sandy? B: I almost know nothing about them. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。 11．How did the boy feel about the trip? A．It was tiring but great fun. B．It was terrible but great. C．It was interesting and fun. 12．What did he do on the farm? A．Picked some strawberries. B．Watered the plants. C．A and B． 11．A 12．C 【难度】0.8 【知识点】判断与评价、旅行 【原文】A: Where did you go for your school trip? B: We went to a farm. A: How did you feel about the trip? B: It was tiring but great fun. A: What did you do on the farm? B: We picked some strawberries and watered the plants. A: What did you learn? B: Farming isn’t easy. 听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题，完成信息记录表。 Mike’s school life On Tuesday afternoons Have a ________ class. On Wednesday afternoons ________. On ________ afternoons Practise speaking English. 13．A．drawing B．singing C．dancing 14．A．Go to the park B．Have no classes C．Do sports 15．A．Thursday B．Friday C．Saturday 13．B 14．C 15．B 【难度】0.85 【知识点】文体活动、学习科目 【原文】 Hello, my name is Mike. I’d like to tell you about my school life. I go to school from Monday to Friday. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. We have many things to do after class. On Monday and Wednesday afternoons, we do sports. On Tuesday afternoons, some of us have a singing class, and on Thursday afternoons, some have a drawing class. On Friday afternoons, we practice speaking English. My Chinese friends would like to talk with me in English. They think I am like an English teacher. Isn’t it great? On Saturdays and Sundays, I don’t go to school. Very often I go to the park and have a good time with my family there. 第三节：听一段对话，填入所缺的单词。对话读两遍。(每空一词)。 Linda and her friends Lily usually goes shopping about 16 a week Nancy often uses the Internet for 17 Tom 18 to school every day: usually plays 19 Linda often reads 20 in free time 16．once 17．fun 18．walks 19．basketball 20．magazines 【难度】0.85 【知识点】朋友 【原文】 I’m Linda. I have three good friends. Let’s have a look at what they do in their free time. Lily usually goes shopping. She likes all kinds of beautiful clothes. She goes shopping about once a week. Nancy often goes online. She often uses the Internet for fun, such as playing computer games and watching movies. She never uses the Internet for study. Tom likes exercise. He can take the school bus, but he walks to school every day. In his free time, he usually plays basketball. It is his favorite sport. I like reading and I often read magazines in my free time. I think it’s interesting. 二、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．Betty is a ________ girl. She always helps others in need. A．helpful B．honest C．humorous D．careless 21．A 【难度】0.86 【知识点】形容词辨析、helpful 【详解】句意：贝蒂是一个乐于助人的女孩。她总是帮助有需要的人。 helpful乐于助人的；honest诚实的；humorous幽默的；careless粗心的。根据“She always helps others in need.”可知，她总是帮助有需要的人，说明她是乐于助人的。 22．________ you are unhappy, a good friend will support you and listen to you. A．When B．Where C．What D．Which 22．A 【难度】0.85 【知识点】when引导时间状语从句、从属连词辨析 【详解】句意：当你不开心的时候，一个好朋友会支持你并倾听你。 When当……时候；Where在哪里；What什么；Which哪一个。根据“________ you are unhappy, a good friend will support you...”可知，此处引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”，符合语境。应填When。 23．She offered a ________ to help him overcome his fear of sharing. A．comfort B．suggestion C．relative D．poem 23．B 【难度】0.94 【知识点】suggestion、名词辨析 【详解】句意：她提供了一条建议，来帮助他克服对分享的恐惧。 考查名词辨析。comfort安慰；suggestion建议；relative亲戚；poem诗歌。根据“She offered a…to help him overcome his fear of sharing.”可知，此处指向对方提供建议。故选B。 24．—________ I swim here? —I’m sorry. Children ________ swim alone here. It’s very dangerous. A．Must; can’t B．May; shouldn’t C．Can; mustn’t D．Can; needn’t 24．C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】动词辨析、can表示请求/许可 【详解】句意：——我可以在这里游泳吗？——对不起。孩子们禁止独自在这里游泳。这很危险。 Must必须；can’t不能；May可以；shouldn’t不应该；Can能，可以；mustn’t禁止；Can能，可以；needn’t不必。第一空表示请求许可，常用Can或May；第二空根据“It’s very dangerous.”可知此处表示强烈禁止，应用mustn’t。 25．—________ exciting news report it is! You must read it. —Oh, yes. It ________ our school won the football match finally. A．What an; says B．What; tells C．How an; says D．How; tells 25．A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】动词辨析、What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：——这是一篇多么令人兴奋的新闻报道啊！你一定要读一读。——哦，是的。它说我们学校最终赢得了足球比赛。   考查感叹句和动词辨析。says说；tells告诉。“What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 其他成分！”是常用感叹句结构，report是可数名词单数，exciting是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用What an；此处表示新闻报道上写着的内容，即强调内容，用say更合适。故选A。 26．—How do you like Jiangsu Football City League (联赛)? —________. It caught the attention of the whole country. A．Couldn’t be better B．Couldn’t be worse C．Sounds fun D．I don’t think so 26．A 【难度】0.85 【知识点】判断与评价 【详解】句意：——你觉得江苏足球城市联赛怎么样？——再好不过了。它引起了全国的关注。 考查情景交际。Couldn’t be better再好不过；Couldn’t be worse再糟不过；Sounds fun听起来有趣；I don’t think so我不这么认为。根据“It caught the attention of the whole country.”可知此处是对江苏足球城市联赛的积极肯定的评价，表示“非常好”，用“Couldn’t be better”。故选A。 27．—________ the population of China? —Over 1.4 billion. China is one of the countries with the ________ populations in the world. A．What are; most B．What is; largest C．How many are; most D．How many are; largest 27．B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围）、特殊疑问句 【详解】句意：——中国的人口是多少？——14亿多。中国是世界上人口最多的国家之一。 What are是什么；most最多的；What is是什么；largest最大的；How many are有多少。询问人口数量的固定句型为“What is the population of…”，population视作单数，be动词应用is；修饰人口多少要用large，the largest populations表示“最多的人口”，符合语境。故填What is；largest。 28．— David, remember not to leave your homework at home and ________ it to school tomorrow. —________, I ________, Miss Zhao. A．take; No; won’t B．take; Yes; will C．bring; No; won’t D．bring; Yes; will 28．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】祈使句的肯定形式、yes、take(took taken)、bring(brought brought)、动词辨析、will 【详解】句意：——大卫，记得别把作业落在家里，明天带到学校来。 ——好的，赵老师，我会的。 考查祈使句的回答和动词辨析。take强调把东西从说话者所在处带到别处；bring强调把东西从别处带到说话者所在处。根据语境可知，老师提醒David不要忘记带作业到学校，因此这里应用bring“带来”，排除A和B；然后，David的回答应该是肯定的，表示他会记住带作业，所以第二个空用“Yes”；第三个空用“will”，表示他会这样做，排除C。故选D。 29．—Robin behaves like his father and both of them are modest and generous. —I can’t agree more. That’s why people say “________”. A．Like father, like son B．Love me, love my dog C．No pain, no gain D．Better late than never 29．A 【难度】0.39 【知识点】谚语/习语 【详解】句意：——罗宾的行为举止像他父亲，他们俩都谦虚大方。——我完全同意。这就是为什么人们说“有其父必有其子”。   Like father, like son有其父必有其子；Love me, love my dog爱屋及乌；No pain, no gain不劳无获；Better late than never迟到总比不到好。根据前文“罗宾像他父亲”且“两人都谦虚大方”可知，强调的是父子相似，应填Like father, like son。 30．— I’m feeling overwhelmed by the workload this semester. — ________. You should ask your teachers for help. A．You can say that again B．I know the feeling C．That’s not the point D．Don’t take it to heart 30．B 【难度】0.63 【知识点】安慰 【详解】句意：——这学期的课业负担让我感到不知所措。——我理解那种感受。你应该向老师求助。   You can say that again我同意（表示赞同对方观点）；I know the feeling我理解那种感受（表示共情和理解）；That’s not the point那不是重点（偏离话题）；Don’t take it to heart别放在心上。根据“You should ask your teachers for help.”可知，对方表示理解并给出建议，应用I know the feeling。 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） What makes a good learner? Different people have different ideas. A good learner always wants to know more and stays curious 31 new things. Good learners know how to teach 32 . They do not only wait for teachers’ help. When they meet difficult problems, they try to work them out by 33 first. They also have good learning habits. They read English aloud every morning to practise pronunciation. They repeat sentences and take notes so that they won’t 34 behind others. They know the 35 carefully they study, the greater progress they will make. Many learners feel worried about making mistakes. In fact, mistakes can help us learn. Don’t be shy when you speak. Try to have short conversations 36 partners. You can translate simple sentences and check spelling again and again. If you want to learn well, find suitable ways for yourself. Some people learn better by listening; others learn better by reading. There is no single way that works for 37 . Being a good learner is a lifelong journey. It cannot finish in a short time. Sometimes you may feel tired and want to give up. However, keep trying. You will find your own secret to 38 . You should also talk about your learning plans with friends. They can give you useful suggestions. 39 your plans often and make small changes when you need to. I hope everyone can find proper learning ways and turn 40 into excellent learners. 31．A．with B．about C．for D．to 32．A．themselves B．them C．their D．they 33．A．him B．himself C．them D．themselves 34．A．stay B．fall C．keep D．get 35．A．much B．more C．most D．many 36．A．without B．among C．with D．between 37．A．everybody B．nobody C．somebody D．anybody 38．A．succeed B．success C．successful D．successfully 39．A．Repeat B．Practise C．Check D．Invent 40．A．you B．your C．yourself D．yours 31．B 32．A 33．D 34．B 35．B 36．C 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．C 【难度】0.7 【知识点】学习策略、方法/策略、说明文 【导语】本文介绍了成为一名优秀学习者的方法，包括保持好奇心、自主学习、养成良好习惯、不怕犯错、找到适合自己的学习方式以及坚持努力等。 【详解】31．句意：一个好的学习者总是想要知道更多并且对新事物保持好奇. 根据上下文可知，固定搭配“be curious about”意为“对……好奇”，“about”符合语境；“with”和……一起、“for”为了、“to”到；向，均不符合该搭配的语义要求。 32．句意：好的学习者知道如何自学。 根据上下文可知，此处表达好的学习者知道自己教自己，即自学，要用反身代词，主语是“Good learners”，对应的反身代词是“themselves”；“them”是宾格，“their”是形容词性物主代词，“they”是主格，都不能表达“自学”的意思。 33．句意：当他们遇到难题时，他们首先尝试自己解决它们。 根据上下文可知，主语是“they”，对应的反身代词是“themselves”，符合语境；“him”他，宾格、“himself”他自己，单数反身代词、“them”他们，宾格，都不符合主语“they”对应的反身代词要求。 34．句意：他们重复句子并且做笔记以便他们不会落后于其他人。 根据上下文可知，固定短语“fall behind”，“fall”符合该短语的搭配；“stay”停留、“keep”保持、“get”得到，都不能和“behind”构成表示“落后”的短语。 35．句意：他们知道他们学习得越认真，他们就会取得越大的进步。 根据上下文可知，“the + 比较级，the+比较级”意为“越……，就越……”的结构，“carefully”的比较级形式是“more carefully”，所以这里用“more”；“much”许多，修饰不可数名词或形容词、副词比较级、“most”最，最高级、“many”许多，修饰可数名词复数，都不符合该结构的要求。 36．句意：尝试和你的伙伴进行简短的对话。 根据上下文可知，此处表达和伙伴对话，“with”意为“和……一起”，符合语境；“without”没有、“among”在……之中，三者或三者以上之间、“between”在……之间，两者之间“，都不符合“和伙伴对话”的语义要求。 37．句意：没有一种单一的方法适用于所有人。 根据上下文可知，此处表达不存在对所有人都适用的学习方法，“everybody”意为“所有人”，符合语境；“nobody”没有人、“somebody”某人、“anybody”任何人，均不符合语义要求 38．句意：你会找到你自己成功的秘诀。 根据上下文可知，此处“to”是介词，后面接名词，“success”意为“成功，名词”，符合语法要求；“succeed”成功，动词、“successful”成功的，形容词、“successfully”成功地，副词，都不能作介词“to”的宾语。 39．句意：经常检查你的计划并且在需要的时候做一些小的改变。 根据上下文可知，此处表达要经常查看、检查自己的计划，“Check”意为“检查”，符合语境；“Repeat”重复、“Practise”练习、“Invent”发明，都不符合“对待计划”的语义要求。 40．句意：我希望每个人都能找到合适的学习方法并且把你自己变成优秀的学习者。 根据上下文可知，此处表达把“你自己”变成优秀学习者，要用反身代词“yourself”；“you”你，主格或宾格、“your”你的，形容词性物主代词、“yours”你的，名词性物主代词，都不能表达“你自己”的意思。 四、阅读理解（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分） A）配对阅读。左栏是五位同学对好朋友的介绍，右栏是七条对朋友的看法和建议，请将左栏的介绍与右栏的看法和建议进行匹配。选项中有两项为多余选项。 41 Grey is my best friend. He is more outgoing than me. But he tells everyone about my low grade on a test. 42 Molly is different from her good friends. And she thinks it’s hard to get along with her friends now. 43 Jeff and his good friends all like sports. They always play together, and he studies harder than his friends. 44 Peter wants to improve his basketball skills. His friend, Bob, is taller than him and plays basketball well. What’s more, Bob never laughs at him and often helps him. 45 Linda’s friend is quieter than her, but they can stay all day and enjoy studying together. They always tell each other their happy stories. A．Good friends should not look down upon (瞧不起) each other. When friends need help, we should try to help them. B．Friends always send flowers to each other, and they’ll feel happy when they get them. It’s good to send gifts to good friends. C． You must be angry with your friend. You should tell your friend how you feel and say, “My grade is my business, not yours. You should not tell other people about it.” D．It doesn’t matter if you and your friends are different. You can learn from each other. Friends always accept (接受) the differences from each other. E. The pencil box is your good friend’s favourite. Girls like this kind of pencil box with Mickey and Minnie on it. F. Friends can always share something together. The more they share, the better they will get along with each other. G. Friends may be similar to each other. Maybe they like the same favourite books or sports. That’s an important part of friendship. 41．C 42．D 43．G 44．A 45．F 【难度】0.85 【知识点】意见/建议、朋友、记叙文 【导语】本文分别介绍了五位同学对好朋友的介绍和对朋友的一些看法和建议。 【详解】41．根据“Grey is my best friend. He is more outgoing than me. But he tells everyone about my low grade on a test.”可知，格雷是我最好的朋友，他比我更外向，但他把我考试分数低的事告诉了所有人。C项“你一定对你的朋友很生气。你应该告诉你的朋友你的感受，然后说：“我的分数是我自己的事，不关你的事。你不应该告诉别人。”与之匹配。故选C。 42．根据“Molly is different from her good friends. And she thinks it’s hard to get along with her friends now.”可知，莫莉和她的好朋友们不一样，而且她觉得现在很难和朋友们相处。D项“你和你的朋友不一样也没关系。你们可以互相学习。朋友们总是接受彼此的不同。”与之匹配。故选D。 43．根据“Jeff and his good friends all like sports. They always play together, and he studies harder than his friends.”可知，杰夫和他的好朋友都喜欢运动，他们总是一起玩，而且他比他的朋友们学习更努力。G项“朋友们可能彼此相似。也许他们最喜欢的书或运动是相同的。这是友谊的重要部分。”与之匹配。故选G。 44．根据“Peter wants to improve his basketball skills. His friend, Bob, is taller than him and plays basketball well. What’s more, Bob never laughs at him and often helps him.”可知，彼得想提高自己的篮球技术，他的朋友鲍勃比他高，篮球打得很好，而且，鲍勃从不嘲笑他，还经常帮助他。A项“好朋友不应该瞧不起彼此。当朋友需要帮助时，我们应该尽力帮助他们。”与之匹配。故选A。 45．根据“Linda’s friend is quieter than her, but they can stay all day and enjoy studying together. They always tell each other their happy stories.”可知，琳达的朋友比她安静，但她们可以一整天待在一起，喜欢一起学习，她们总是互相讲述自己的快乐故事。F项“朋友们总能一起分享一些东西。分享得越多，他们相处得就会越好。”与之匹配。故选F。 B）阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Four students are talking about their May Day holidays. Let’s have a look. I went to Xi’an with my cousin. We visited the Terracotta Warriors and had a great time. We ate delicious food too. Xi’an is a big and nice city. I like it a lot.—Zhang Ling My parents took me to Hong Kong by plane. We went to Disneyland. It’s just like a fairy tale kingdom (童话王国). During our stay there, we bought some special gifts.—Jason My family and I went to Hainan. The weather was sunny and hot. We went swimming and boating. They were exciting. Later, we ate some seafood. It was very nice!—Diana My uncle works in Tibet (西藏). I flew to visit him during May Day holiday. There I saw lots of tall mountains. Many people there were good at singing and dancing.—Liu Ming 46．Who had a great time in Xi’an? A．Diana. B．Jason. C．Liu Ming. D．Zhang Ling. 47．What did Diana do during the holiday? A．Went swimming and boating. B．Bought some gifts. C．Saw many mountains. D．Visited the Terracotta Warriors. 48．We may read the passage in the ________ part of a magazine. A．music B．sports C．travel D．science 46．D 47．A 48．C 【难度】0.85 【知识点】假日活动、旅行、记叙文 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了四名学生各自的五一假期出游经历。 【详解】46．原文第一段“I went to Xi’an with my cousin…had a great time”，说明是张玲去了西安。 47．Diana的段落原文“We went swimming and boating”，对应A选项。 48．全文介绍假期旅行、游玩景点，属于旅行板块。 B Families are important to us. Do you know how to get on (相处) well with your family? Here are some helpful ways. Doing sports or exercise together is very helpful. It can keep you healthy and make you have a good time. You can go for a walk and ride a bike with your family in the park. You can play ball games with them too. Try to be a good listener. When your parents talk to you, pay attention to what they say. Listening to them can make them feel warm. You can also do some housework with them. You can clean the room or wash the dishes with your parents. This can show your love to them. Saying “I love you.” and “Thank you.” is also a good way. You can say “I love you.” when you get up or go to bed. You can thank them for the things like helping you with your homework. These words can make your family happy all day. How do you like the ways? Why not have a try? 49．Why should we be a good listener? A．To show love to our parents. B．To make us study better. C．To help with our homework. D．To make friends with grandparents. 50．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A．Ways to clean the room. B．Ways to wash the dishes. C．Being a good listener. D．Helping parents do housework. 51．What does the text mainly tell us? A．Why we should do sports or exercise. B．How we can get on well with our family. C．What housework we should do every day. D．When we should say “I love you.” and “Thank you.” to our family. 49．A 50．D 51．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】家庭生活、健康与运动、家庭关系、家人和亲人、方法/策略、说明文、情绪 【导语】本文主要介绍了几种与家人和睦相处的方法：一起做运动、成为一个好的倾听者、共同分担家务以及经常表达爱意和感激之情。这些方法有助于增进家庭成员之间的感情，让家庭氛围更加温馨和谐。 【详解】49．细节理解题。根据“Try to be a good listener. When your parents talk to you, pay attention to what they say. Listening to them can make them feel warm.”可知，倾听父母说话可以让他们感到温暖，可以向父母表达我们的爱。故选A。 50．主旨大意题。根据“You can also do some housework with them.”以及全段可知，此段主要讲了帮助父母做家务。故选D。 51．主旨大意题。根据“Do you know how to get on well with your family? Here are some helpful ways.”以及全文全文可知，本文主要介绍了几种与家人和睦相处的方法。故选B。 C）阅读对话，从对话后所给的A～F六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 How to Make a Simple Candle Making a candle by hand is a relaxing and creative DIY project. 52 First, prepare the materials. You will need some wax, a candle wick, a container (like a glass jar), a double boiler (or a heat-safe bowl and a pot), a thermometer, and some fragrance oil if you like. Second, melt the wax. 53 Heat the water and let the wax melt slowly. Check the temperature with a thermometer. The wax should be heated to about 80°C． Third, add the fragrance. 54 Stir it gently to mix well. Fourth, prepare the container. 55 Stick it to the bottom of the container with a small piece of double-sided tape. Finally, pour the wax into the container. 56 Let the wax solidify and cool completely. Trim the wick to about 1 cm above the wax. Your candle is now ready! A．Place the wick in the centre of the container. B．Let’s follow these steps to make one. C．Put the wax in the double boiler. D．Add a few drops of fragrance oil to the melted wax. E．Hold the wick in place with a pencil or chopstick. F．Use a large pot to boil the wax directly. 52．B 53．C 54．D 55．A 56．E 【难度】0.7 【知识点】DIY、方法/策略、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了手工制作简单蜡烛的具体步骤和所需材料。 【详解】52．前文提到“手工制作蜡烛是一个放松且富有创意的 DIY 项目。”，下文紧接着列出“First... Second...”等步骤，B项“Let’s follow these steps to make one.”起到引入步骤的作用。 53．后文提到“加热水让蜡慢慢融化”，并且前文提到了“double boiler”，可推知此处是指将蜡放入双层锅中进行间接加热。C项“Put the wax in the double boiler.”说明第一步操作。 54．前文提到“Third, add the fragrance.”可知，此处在介绍第三步，添加香料。D项“Add a few drops of fragrance oil to the melted wax.”具体说明如何向蜡中添加香料油，符合语境。 55．后文提到“用一小块双面胶把它粘在容器底部”可知，其中的“它”指代烛芯，A项“Place the wick in the centre of the container.”表明将烛芯放置于容器中，符合语境。 56．前文提到“将蜡倒入容器”，后文提到“让蜡完全凝固和冷却”，E项“Hold the wick in place with a pencil or chopstick.”表明在倒入蜡后、冷却前，需要采取措施固定烛芯位置以防移位。 第II卷（非选择题） 五、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 mooncakes ,   unhappy,    fall behind,    plenty of,    as tall as, for 57．You can listen to music when you feel . 58．If you don’t work hard, you may others. 59．My little brother is only ten years old, but he is me. 60．The mouse collects food and saves it in a hole every winter. 61．Chinese people often enjoy the moon and eat at the Mid-Autumn Festival. 57．unhappy 58．fall behind 59．as tall as 60．plenty of 61．mooncakes 【难度】0.85 【知识点】动词短语、mooncake、as+形容词原级+as、fall behind、plenty of、形容词作表语、unhappy、可数名词复数规则变化、形容词短语 【解析】57．句意：当你感到不开心时，你可以听音乐。根据“You can listen to music”可知，听音乐通常是为了调节情绪，所以是感到“不开心”的时候。unhappy是形容词，意为“不高兴的”，在句中作表语。故填unhappy。 58．句意：如果你不努力，你可能会落后于别人。根据“If you don’t work hard”可知，不努力可能会导致“落后”。fall behind意为“落后”，情态动词may后接动词原形。故填fall behind。 59．句意：我的弟弟只有十岁，但他和我一样高。根据“My little brother is only ten years old, but he is...me”可知，此处表示比较，弟弟虽然年纪小，但身高“和……一样高”。as tall as是固定短语，意为“和……一样高”。故填as tall as。 60．句意：这只老鼠每年冬天都会收集大量的食物，并把它们储存在一个洞里。根据“collects...food and saves it in a hole”可知，老鼠收集“大量的”食物过冬。plenty of意为“大量的”，后接不可数名词或可数名词复数。故填plenty of。 61．句意：中国人经常在中秋节赏月吃月饼。根据“at the Mid-Autumn Festival”可知，中秋节的传统食物是“月饼”。mooncake是名词，意为“月饼”，通常以复数形式出现。故填mooncakes。 B）阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 My name is James. I am Chinese, and I go to Sunshine Middle School in Beijing. We study lots of 62 (interest) subjects at school, such as foreign languages and history. But I love our Science lessons the most. We get to do all kinds of hands-on 63 (activity). Every year, my school has a science festival. It is 64 chance for us to be creative with our learning. My classmates and I want 65 (protect) the environment. We are also aware of the 66 (important) of green energy. So, we built a small car for this year’s science festival. This car gets its energy from the sun, 67 it is quite clean. Our Science teacher is as excited as we are. He helped us when we 68 (have) a problem. Once, the car stopped working suddenly, and we couldn’t find out the reason. Our science teacher worked with us together and finally solved the problem. Now the car works much 69 (good) than before. But that’s not all! There are plenty of fun things to see at the science festival. I am really 70 (look) forward to it. There will be toy robots and a model of a space rocket. I will pay special attention 71 everything and tell you all about it next time. 62．interesting 63．activities 64．a 65．to protect 66．importance 67．so/and 68．had 69．better 70．looking 71．to 【难度】0.65 【知识点】文体活动、学习科目、记叙文 【导语】本文介绍了James在北京阳光中学的学习生活，重点讲述了他喜爱的科学课及学校的科学节活动，展现了科学学习的趣味性与实践性。 【详解】62．句意：我们在学校学习很多有趣的科目，比如外语和历史。根据“We study lots of...subjects at school”可知，此处需形容词修饰名词subjects，interest对应的形容词interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。 63．句意：我们可以做各种各样的实践活动。根据“We get to do all kinds of hands-on...”可知，all kinds of后接可数名词复数，activity的复数形式是activities。故填activities。 64．句意：这对我们来说是一个将学习变得有创意的机会。根据“It is...chance for us to be creative with our learning.”可知，此处指“一个机会”，chance是可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a。故填a。 65．句意：我和同学们想要保护环境。根据“My classmates and I want...the environment.”可知，want to do sth.“想要做某事”，此处需填protect的不定式。故填to protect。 66．句意：我们也意识到了绿色能源的重要性。根据“We are also aware of the...of green energy.”可知，此处表示绿色能源的重要性，是the+名词+of”结构，important对应的名词是importance。故填importance。 67．句意：这辆汽车从太阳获取能源，所以它十分环保/而且它相当环保。根据“This car gets its energy from the sun,...it is quite clean.”可知，前后两句为因果关系或并列关系，可用连词so或and连接。故填so/and。 68．句意：当我们遇到问题时，他帮助了我们。根据“He helped us when we...a problem.”可知，at that time是过去时间标志，从句谓语动词需用have的过去式had。故填had。 69．句意：现在这辆车比以前运转得好得多。根据“Now the car works much...than before.”可知，than是比较级标志，此处修饰动词works，需用good的副词形式well的比较级better。故填better。 70．句意：我非常期待它。根据“I am really...forward to it.”可知，此处是现在进行时，其结构为be+动词现在分词，look的现在分词是looking。故填looking。 71．句意：我会特别关注所有事物，下次告诉你关于它的一切。根据“I will pay special attention...everything”可知，此处是固定搭配pay attention to表示“注意……”。故填to。 六、连词成句（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 72．home  the  east  is  or  best  west (, .)   _____________________________________________________ 72．East or west, home is the best. 【难度】0.85 【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围）、home、east、名词作主宾表补定、west 【详解】句意：金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝。根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，并且句子开头有逗号隔开部分内容，可判断这是一个带有插入语结构的句子。分析所给单词，“East or west”整体作为插入语，表达“无论东方还是西方”的意思，置于句首并用逗号与句子其他部分隔开；“home”是名词，意为“家”，在句中作主语；“is”是be动词，作表语；“the best”是形容词最高级形式，表示“最好的”，作表语。 73．ask, am, to, my, an, engineer, going, I, to, check, computer (.) ______________________________________________________ 73．I am going to ask an engineer to check my computer. 【难度】0.65 【知识点】动词不定式作宾语补足语、computer、ask、肯定句、engineer、be going to结构、check 【详解】根据所给标点可知，此处为陈述句。句子用be going to结构表将来，主语为I；固定搭配ask sb. to do sth.（要求某人做某事），an engineer作宾语，to check my computer为宾语补足语。 74．friend, he, special, of, is, a, mine. _______________________________________________________ 74．He is a special friend of mine. 【难度】0.85 【知识点】mine、special、he、名词性物主代词、肯定句、名词作主宾表补定、friend 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是陈述句，主语是he，系动词是is，表语是a special friend，意为“一个特殊的朋友”，of mine表示“我的”，作后置定语修饰friend。 75．is  and  seems  active  get tired  never  to  Max ________________________________________________________. 75．Max is active and never seems to get tired 【难度】0.85 【知识点】is、never、to、形容词作表语、active、表示现在的能力/特征/性格、and、副词修饰动词、动词不定式作主语补足语 【详解】分析所给单词和标点，本句是含否定含义的陈述句，“Max”作主语，“is”为系动词，“active”作表语；“and”连接并列谓语；“seems”为第二个分句的系动词，副词“never”置于系动词之前修饰“seems”，固定结构“seem to do sth.”，“to get tired”为不定式结构。 七、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） DIY means do-it-yourself. Lots of people love DIY because of the wonderful hands-on fun. Before you start any DIY project, you should read instructions carefully and prepare all tools. Safety is important. Wear gloves when you work with paint or sharp tools. You will probably make mistakes when you practise DIY. Don’t feel upset. Mistakes help you learn and improve. DIY is also environmentally friendly. We can reuse old cloth, paper and furniture. We reduce waste instead of buying new things all the time. When you finish your hand-made work, you will feel proud. DIY brings you joy and teaches you useful life skills. 76．What is DIY short for? 77．What should we read before we start DIY work? 78．Why should we wear gloves during DIY? 79．What can we do when we make mistakes in DIY? 80．How does DIY help protect the environment? 76．It is short for do-it-yourself. 77．We should read instructions carefully. 78．Because it can keep us safe. 79．Don’t feel upset and learn from mistakes. 80．We can reuse old things and reduce waste. 【难度】0.65 【知识点】DIY、说明文 【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了DIY的含义、开始前的准备与安全事项、对待错误的态度、环保益处以及 DIY 带来的成就感。 【详解】76．第一段提到：“DIY means do-it-yourself.”， DIY是do-it-yourself的缩写，直接提取答案。 77．第二段提到：“Before you start any DIY project, you should read instructions carefully.”，开始前应阅读说明书，直接提取答案。 78．第二段提到：“Safety is important. Wear gloves when you work with paint or sharp tools.”，戴手套是为了安全，直接提取答案。 79．第三段提到：“Don’t feel upset. Mistakes help you learn and improve.”，犯错时不要沮丧，直接提取答案。 80．第四段提到：“We can reuse old cloth, paper and furniture. We reduce waste instead of buying new things all the time.”，通过复用旧物和减少浪费来保护环境，直接提取答案。 八、书面表达（满分20分） 82．假设你是Millie，你的英国笔友Nancy来信询问你的学校生活。请你根据以下要点，用英语给她回一封信，介绍你的学校生活。 要点： 1. 学校的规模及设施； 2. 你学习的科目及最喜欢的科目(至少两门)； 3. 学校的午餐及课外活动； 4. 你对学校生活的感受。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 81．Dear Nancy, I’m glad to tell you about my school life. My school is big and modern. It has around 2,000 students. We have a library, a dining hall and many science labs. We learn many subjects. My favourite subjects are English and Art, because they are interesting and bring me joy. We have delicious lunch at school. After school, I often join the Science Club and do hands-on activities. My school life is busy but wonderful. I enjoy it very much. Yours, Millie 【难度】0.65 【知识点】应用文、学校信息、学习科目 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英文书信，一般现在时为主 明确要点：学校规模与设施；所学科目，介绍至少两门最喜欢的科目；学校午餐与课外活动；个人对校园生活的感受 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：书信格式完整；四个要点全部覆盖，语句自然衔接；可适当增加细节，词数80左右；文中不得出现真实的人名和校名 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：回应来信，引出下文，准备介绍我的校园生活。 主体段：依次介绍学校设施、学习科目、午餐与课外活动。 结尾段：总结感受，抒发对校园生活的喜爱。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：学校规模设施 My school is big and modern. It has around 2,000 students. We have a library, a dining hall and many science labs./Our school is large with nearly 2000 students. We have a bright library, a playground and a clean dining hall.等 要点二： 学习科目 We learn many subjects. My favourite subjects are English and Art, because they are interesting and bring me joy./I like English and Art best. English helps me talk with foreigners and Art lets me draw beautiful pictures.等 要点三： 午餐与课外活动 We have delicious lunch at school. After school, I often join the Science Club and do hands-on activities./We can enjoy tasty lunch at school. After school, I often join the art club to draw.等 要点四：My school life is busy but wonderful. I enjoy it very much./My school life is busy but colourful. I love it so much.等 试卷第1页，共3页 2 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $