介词(专项训练)-2026-2027学年译林版(三起)(2012)英语六年级下册

2026-07-29
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资源信息

学段 小学
学科 英语
教材版本 小学英语译林版(三起)(2012)六年级下册
年级 六年级
章节 -
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 小升初复习-专项复习
学年 2027-2028
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 46 KB
发布时间 2026-07-29
更新时间 2026-07-29
作者 xkw_070973923
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-07-29
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/59017428.html
价格 1.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

**基本信息** 以口诀记忆与场景对应为核心方法,构建方位/时间介词从基础记忆到综合应用的双层训练体系,提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础夯实|22题|方位介词中文释义匹配、时间介词口诀应用|按空间关系(in/on/under等)和时间维度(年月/日期/钟点)分类,结合具象场景例句建立概念| |综合提升|66题|between多者用法、at night例外强调、疑问句转换|从单介词填空到对话补全、句型转换,实现从记忆到语境运用的迁移,覆盖小升初高频考点|

内容正文:

小学英语·小升初衔接系列(适配新版译林版) 🧭 专题07 介词:方位 & 时间 专项训练 原创题库·基础夯实+习题提升双层设计·逐题精讲解析答案 班级:______ 姓名:______ 日期:______ 得分:______ 📖 考点解读 方位介词和时间介词是小升初图片题、填空题的高频考点——方位介词考察空间关系判断,时间介词最大的坑是at night这个例外。本专题100%原创题库,先【基础夯实】把方位/时间介词和对应场景练熟,再【习题提升】综合运用,零基础打牢、拔高巩固双向适配。 🎯 核心知识点 + 答题规范 ▸ ① 方位介词:in(里面)/on(上面,接触)/under(下面)/behind(后面)/in front of(前面)/near(附近)/by(旁边)/next to(紧挨着)/between...and...(两者之间)。  例:The cat is under the chair. ▸ ② between后面除了接「A and B」表示两者之间,也可以直接加复数名词,表示夹在多个事物之间。  例:The house is between the trees.(树不止两棵,between+复数名词) ▸ ③ 时间介词口诀:「年月早晚用in,具体日子星期on,几点几分要用at,晚上例外at night。」  例:in June(月份用in);on Monday(星期用on);at seven(钟点用at) ▸ ④ at night是唯一的例外——晚上本该用in,却固定用at。  例:Don't watch TV at night.(不是in the night) 📌 方位&时间介词总览: 类型 介词 例句 📦 方位·里面 in The cat is in the box. 🪑 方位·上面 on The book is on the desk. 🪑 方位·下面 under The ball is under the chair. 🏠 方位·前后 in front of / behind The garden is in front of the house. 🏞️ 方位·旁边 by / next to The park is by the river. 🏦 方位·两者之间 between A and B The bank is between the school and the hospital. 🌳 方位·多者之间 between + 复数名词 The house is between the trees.(后接复数名词,不接and) 📅 时间·年月季节早晚 in in 2020 / in June / in the morning 📆 时间·具体日期星期 on on Monday / on May 1st ⏰ 时间·具体钟点 at(晚上例外at night) at seven / at night 专项一 · 基础夯实①:方位介词记忆表(写出中文意思) 英文 中文意思 📦 in __________ 🪑 on __________ 🪑 under __________ 🚪 behind __________ 🏠 in front of __________ 📍 near __________ 👉 next to __________ 📍 by __________ ↔️ between...and... __________ 🌳 between + 复数名词 __________ 专项二 · 基础夯实②:时间介词填空(共12题) 1. ______ June(月份) 2. ______ Monday(星期) 3. ______ seven o'clock(钟点) 4. ______ 2020(年份) 5. ______ winter(季节) 6. ______ the morning(上午) 7. ______ May 1st(具体日期) 8. ______ night(晚上,例外) 9. ______ noon(中午,固定搭配) 10. ______ the evening(晚上,一般时段) 11. ______ Sunday(星期) 12. ______ six thirty(钟点) 专项三 · 习题提升:根据句意,填入正确的方位或时间介词(共20题) 1. The cat is __________ the box.(在……里面) 2. The book is __________ the desk.(在……上面) 3. The ball is __________ the chair.(在……下面) 4. The tree is __________ the house.(在……后面) 5. There is a garden __________ the house.(在……前面) 6. The park is __________ my home.(在……附近) 7. The bank is __________ the school __________ the hospital.(在……和……之间) 8. My seat is __________ her seat.(紧挨着) 9. My birthday is __________ June.(月份用in) 10. We have a party __________ Sunday.(星期几用on) 11. I get up __________ six thirty.(具体时刻用at) 12. It's cold __________ winter.(季节用in) 13. Don't watch TV __________ night.(晚上例外用at) 14. He was born __________ 2015.(年份用in) 15. 选择:The dog is __________ the tree, hiding from us.(狗藏起来,在树后面) A. in front of B. behind 16. 选择:We have lunch __________ noon. A. in B. at 17. The picture is __________ the wall.(挂在墙上,接触,用on) 18. There are two chairs __________ the table.(在桌子附近,用near) 19. The playground is __________ the trees.(夹在多棵树之间,between后直接加复数名词) 20. There is a bookshop __________ the bank.(在银行旁边,用by) 专项四 · 变式提升:整句翻译,划线处为填空提示(全新场景,不与专项三重复,共10题) 1. 铅笔在文具盒里面。→ The pencil is __________ the pencil case. 2. 苹果在桌子上面。→ The apple is __________ the table. 3. 鞋子在床下面。→ The shoes are __________ the bed. 4. 商店在超市后面。→ The shop is __________ the supermarket. 5. 邮局在图书馆前面。→ The post office is __________ the library. 6. 购物中心在我家附近。→ The shopping mall is __________ my home. 7. 我的考试在七月。→ My exam(考试)is __________ July. 8. 我们星期六去公园。→ We go to the park __________ Saturday. 9. 电影七点开始。→ The film starts __________ seven o'clock. 10. 秋天很凉爽。→ It's cool __________ autumn. 专项五 · 对话补全:根据句意,填入正确的介词(共16题) 1. —Where is your bag? —It's __________(在……里面)the drawer. 2. —Where is your pen? —It's __________(在……上面)the desk. 3. —When is your mother's birthday? —It's __________ August. 4. —When does the film start? —__________ seven fifteen. 5. —What do you do __________ Sundays? —I play football. 6. —Where is the park? —It's __________(在……附近)my home. 7. —Is the bank __________(在……附近)the school? —Yes, it's very close. 8. —Do you read books __________ night? —Yes, every night. 9. —Where is the cat? —It's __________(在……下面)the sofa. 10. —Where is the rabbit? —It's hiding __________(在……后面)the tree. 11. —When is the party? —It's __________ Sunday. 12. —When do you have lunch? —__________ noon. 13. —What do you do __________ the evening? —I do my homework. 14. —Is there a garden __________(在……前面)the school? —Yes, there is. 15. —Is your desk __________(紧挨着)Mike's desk? —Yes, it is. 16. —Was your brother born __________ 2012? —Yes, he was. 专项六 · 对划线部分提问:疑问词和be动词/助动词都要自己填,一词一空,不用写整句,穿插一般过去时/过去进行时/一般将来时(共20题) 1. The cat is in the box. → __________ __________ the cat? 2. My pencil case is on the desk. → __________ __________ my pencil case? 3. The dog is sleeping under the bed. → __________ __________ the dog sleeping? 4. The garden is behind the house. → __________ __________ the garden? 5. The bank is near the school. → __________ __________ the bank? 6. My birthday is in October. → __________ __________ your birthday? 7. We have the meeting on Friday. → __________ __________ you have the meeting? 8. The shop is next to the library. → __________ __________ the shop? 9. The picture is on the wall. → __________ __________ the picture? 10. They live in Beijing. → __________ __________ they live? 11. The park is between the school and the hospital. → __________ __________ the park? 12. School starts at eight. → __________ __________ __________ does school start? 13. The cup is in the box. → __________ __________ the cup? 14. The bus leaves at seven. → __________ __________ __________ does the bus leave? 15. The children are playing in the park. → __________ __________ the children playing? 16. The concert is on Sunday. → __________ __________ the concert? 17. The book was on the table yesterday. → __________ __________ the book yesterday? 18. She was standing behind the door when I called. → __________ __________ she standing when I called? 19. They will meet at the park tomorrow. → __________ __________ they meet tomorrow? 20. We are going to have the party at his house. → __________ __________ you going to have the party? 🧩 专项七 · 连词成句,问号结尾要改写成疑问句 1. box / cat / is / the / in the(?) → ____________________________________________________ 2. desk / book / on / is / the / the(.) → ________________________________________________ 3. park / the / where / is(?) → __________________________________________________________ 4. June / birthday / is / my / in(.) → ___________________________________________________ 5. we / Sunday / party / a / have / on(.) → ______________________________________________ 6. the / and / hospital / school / between / bank / the / is / the(.) → __________________ 7. cat / the / where / is(?) → ___________________________________________________________ 8. dog / behind / door / is / the / the(.) → _____________________________________________ 9. bag / near / desk / is / the / the(.) → _______________________________________________ 10. birds / trees / in / the / are / the(?) → ____________________________________________ 11. book / table / on / the / is / the(.) → ______________________________________________ 12. next to / girl / sitting / boy / is / the / the(.) → _________________________________ 13. shop / bank / front / of / in / is / the / the(.) → __________________________________ 14. ball / bed / under / is / the / the(.) → _____________________________________________ 15. picture / the / where / is(?) → ______________________________________________________ 精讲解析答案(请勿与题目同页发给学生) 每一题都单独给出理由,不是只挑几道典型题讲解。 专项一 1. 在……里面 2. 在……上面 3. 在……下面 4. 在……后面 5. 在……前面 6. 在……附近 7. 紧挨着 8. 在……旁边 9. 在……和……之间(两者) 10. 夹在……之间(多者,后接复数名词) 专项二 1. in——月份前用in。 2. on——星期几前用on。 3. at——具体钟点前用at。 4. in——年份前用in。 5. in——季节前用in。 6. in——上午前用in。 7. on——具体日期前用on。 8. at——晚上本该用in,但at night是固定例外。 9. at——at noon是固定搭配。 10. in——晚上一般时段用in。 11. on——星期几前用on。 12. at——具体钟点前用at。 专项三 1. in——猫「在盒子里面」,用in。 2. on——书「在桌子上面」且接触桌面,用on。 3. under——球「在椅子下面」,用under。 4. behind——树「在房子后面」,用behind。 5. in front of——花园「在房子前面」,用in front of。 6. near——公园「在我家附近」,用near。 7. between / and——「在……和……之间」固定搭配between A and B。 8. next to——「紧挨着」用next to。 9. in——月份前用in。 10. on——星期几前用on。 11. at——具体钟点前用at。 12. in——季节前用in。 13. at——「晚上」本该用in,但at night是固定例外。 14. in——年份前用in。 15. B——hiding from us说明狗躲在看不见的地方,是在树后面,用behind。 16. B——具体钟点noon前用at。 17. on——图画挂在墙上、接触墙面,用on。 18. near——椅子在桌子附近,用near。 19. between——「夹在多棵树之间」,between后可直接加复数名词,不需要and。 20. by——「在银行旁边」用by,等同next to。 专项四 1. in——里面用in。 2. on——上面接触用on。 3. under——下面用under。 4. behind——后面用behind。 5. in front of——前面用in front of。 6. near——附近用near。 7. in——月份用in。 8. on——星期用on。 9. at——钟点用at。 10. in——季节用in。 专项五 1. in——抽屉里面用in。 2. on——桌子上面接触,用on。 3. in——月份用in。 4. At——钟点用at,句首大写。 5. on——星期用on。 6. near——中文提示「在……附近」对应near。 7. near——「很近」加中文提示「在……附近」,用near,不是紧挨着next to。 8. at——晚上例外用at。 9. under——下面用under。 10. behind——后面用behind。 11. on——星期用on。 12. At——中午具体时段固定搭配at noon,句首大写。 13. in——一般时段晚上用in。 14. in front of——前面用in front of。 15. next to——紧挨着用next to。 16. in——年份用in。 专项六 1. Where / is——问地点用Where;cat单数用is。 2. Where / is——问地点用Where;pencil case单数用is。 3. Where / is——问地点用Where;主语the dog单数用is(后接doing形式)。 4. Where / is——问地点用Where;garden单数用is。 5. Where / is——问地点用Where;bank单数用is。 6. When / is——问时间用When;birthday单数用is。 7. When / do——问时间用When;一般现在时疑问句主语you用do。 8. Where / is——问地点用Where;shop单数用is。 9. Where / is——问地点用Where;picture单数用is。 10. Where / do——问地点用Where;一般现在时疑问句主语they用do。 11. Where / is——问地点用Where;park单数用is。 12. What / time / does——问具体钟点用What time(一词一空);一般现在时疑问句主语school用does。 13. Where / is——问地点用Where;cup单数用is。 14. What / time / does——问具体钟点用What time(一词一空);一般现在时疑问句主语bus用does。 15. Where / are——问地点用Where;children复数用are。 16. When / is——问时间用When;concert单数用is。 17. Where / was——问地点用Where;一般过去时book单数用was。 18. Where / was——问地点用Where;过去进行时she单数用was。 19. Where / will——问地点用Where;一般将来时用will。 20. Where / are——问地点用Where;be going to结构you用are。 专项七·连词成句 1. Is the cat in the box? 2. The book is on the desk. 3. Where is the park? 4. My birthday is in June. 5. We have a party on Sunday. 6. The bank is between the school and the hospital. 7. Where is the cat? 8. The dog is behind the door. 9. The bag is near the desk. 10. Are the birds in the trees? 11. The book is on the table. 12. The boy is sitting next to the girl. 13. The shop is in front of the bank. 14. The ball is under the bed. 15. Where is the picture? 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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介词(专项训练)-2026-2027学年译林版(三起)(2012)英语六年级下册
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介词(专项训练)-2026-2027学年译林版(三起)(2012)英语六年级下册
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介词(专项训练)-2026-2027学年译林版(三起)(2012)英语六年级下册
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