内容正文:
Section A
Pronunciation 2a-2e
Unit 1 You and Me
七上英语RJ
1. 掌握并正确运用词汇:same, country
2. 掌握前元音/iː/ /ɪ/ / /e/ /æ/。
3. 掌握缩略形式的发音。
Learning goals
Let’s watch a video and answer questions.
1. Do Tom and Charlie know each other before?
2. What is the woman doing?
3. How does she introduce them?
No, they don’t.
She’s _________ Tom and she’s ___________ the two men to __________.
This is … He’s …
introducing
greeting
each other
Let’s learn more about how to introduce others.
Who are they?
a teacher
students
They are a teacher and two students.
[ˈtiːtʃə(r)]
a teacher
[ˈstjuːdənts]
students
2a Listen to the conversation and circle the colored words you hear.
Chen Jie: Hello, Mr Smith!
Mr Smith: Hello, Chen Jie. How are you?
Chen Jie: I’m good / fine, thank you. Mr Smith, this is my new friend / classmate, Peter. Peter, this is our English teacher, Mr Smith. He’s from the US.
Mr Smith: Hi, Peter. Nice to meet you.
Peter: Nice to meet you too, Mr Smith.
Mr Smith: What / Which class are you in, Peter?
Peter: I’m in Class 1 .
Mr Smith: Who’s your class teacher?
Peter: Ms Hui.
Chen Jie: Oh, Peter, it’s Ms Gao not Ms Hui. Hui is her first name.
Peter: Oh, sorry! / I’m sorry! My mistake.
mistake /ˈmɪˈsteɪk/
n. 错误
Let’s learn.
Mr. :所有成年男性姓名前的称呼,后面跟姓。
e.g. Mr. Smith 史密斯先生
Mrs. :已婚女性姓名前的称呼,后面跟丈夫的姓。
e.g. Mrs. Smith 史密斯太太
Miss :年轻的未婚女性姓名前的称呼,后面跟姓。
e.g. Miss Zhang 张小姐
Ms. :任何女性姓名前的称呼,无论已婚未婚,后面跟姓。
e.g. Ms. Brown 布朗女士
人物称呼
这四个音的发音特点是:
① 舌尖抵住下齿;
② 舌前部抬起;
③ 双唇呈扁平形;
④ /i:/是长音,其他三个是短音。
front vowel(前元音)是发音时舌位最高点位于口腔前部、舌尖轻触下齿的一类元音,气流通过时不受阻碍。
前元音/i:/ /ɪ/ /e/ /æ/
/i:/ eat
/ɪ/ is
/e/ net
/æ/ bad
Pronunciation
前元音/i:/ /ɪ/ /e/ /æ/
Pronunciation
发/i:/音的常见字母和字母组合
he we
even Chinese
teacher speak
each please
meet beef
green greet
发/ɪ/音的常见字母和字母组合
big hit
visit office
hobby tidy
country family
eraser
English
excited
excuse
orange
village
前元音/i:/ /ɪ/ /e/ /æ/
发/e/音的常见字母和字母组合
pen red
desk pet
head
breakfast
many
any
Pronunciation
发/æ/音的一般为字母a
animal at and am thank that cap
1. A. I’m 12 years old.
2. A. What’s your last name?
3. A. It’s Miller.
4. A. We’re in the same class.
2 Listen and circle the sentences you hear. Then repeat them.
B. I am 12 years old.
B. What is your last name?
B. It is Miller.
B. We are in the same class.
/seɪm/ ,相同的
Pronunciation
[aɪm]
[wɒts]
[ɪts]
[wɪə(r)]
通常与定冠词the连用,位于名词前作定语,后面常跟单数名词。反义词为different “不同的”。
英语中常用一些缩略形式,读时发音变得更短。现阶段常见的有:
缩略形式的发音
be动词类 not类 will类
I am = I’m /aɪm/
we are = we’re /wɪə(r)/ are not = aren’t /ɑːnt /
is not = isn’t /ˈɪzənt/ I will = I’ll /aɪl/
we will = we’ll /wiːl/
Pronunciation
Catch the personal information about the man.
He is ______________________.
He’s from __________________.
He is an ____________________.
Mr Smith
the US
English teacher
2a Listen to the conversation and circle the coloured words you hear.
Chen Jie: Hello, Mr Smith!
Mr Smith: Hello, Chen Jie. How are you?
Chen Jie: I’m good /fine, thank you. Mr Smith, this is my new friend /classmate, Peter. Peter, this is our English teacher, Mr Smith. He’s from the US.
Mr Smith: Hi, Peter. Nice to meet you.
Peter: Nice to meet you too, Mr Smith.
Mr Smith: What /Which class are you in, Peter?
Peter: I’m in Class 1.
Mr Smith: Who’s your class teacher?
Peter: Ms Hui.
Chen Jie: Oh, Peter, it’s Ms Gao, not Ms Hui. Hui is her first name.
Peter: Oh, sorry! /I’m sorry! My mistake.
Listening & Reading
班主任
名字
/mɪ'steɪk/,错误;失误
1. Who is Mr Smith?
A. Chen Jie’s class teacher.
B. Chen Jie and Peter’s English teacher.
2. What is the first name of Peter’s class teacher?
A. Hui. B. Gao.
2b Read the conversation and answer the questions.
Listening & Reading
表示两人(或多人)共有某人或某物时,只在最后一个名词的词尾加“-s”。如果为各自所有,每个名词的词尾都要加“-s”。
2c Read the conversation and complete the table with the information about Mr Smith and Peter.
Mr Smith Peter
Country: . Class: .
Job: . Class teacher:
.
the US
Class 1
English teacher
Ms Gao
国家
Listening & Reading
[可数名词]复数形式为countries。
【拓展】the country “乡村,乡下”,相当于the countryside。
2d Listen again and pay attention to the pronunciation of who’s, I’m, he’s, and it’s. Then role-play the conversation.
I’m = I am he’s = he is
who’s = who is it’s = it is
Who can role-play the conversation?
Listening & Reading
Student Name Age Country Class Class teacher
13
Song Meimei 12
the US 2 Mr Lu
12 2 Mr Lu
Post-listening
Promotion
2e
Complete the table with what you know about these students.
Then ask and answer questions about them.
Student Name Age Country Class Class teacher
Peter
Brown 13 the UK 1 Ms Gao
Song
Meimei 12 China 1 Ms Gao
Ella Miller 12 the US 2 Mr Lu
Chen Jie 12 China 2 Mr Lu
What's his/her name?
What class is he/she in?
Where's he/she from?
Who's his/her class teacher?
How old is he/she?
Hello.
Nice to meet you.
May I have your name?
Who's your class teacher?
How old are you?
Where are you from?
What class are you in?
Promotion
Good morning/afternoon.
Checklist
Items Scores(1-5)
1. Speak loudly and fluently.
2. Pronounce correctly.
3. Use body language and emotions.
4. Ask for more information.
Greet others and introduce yourself to your classmates.
Promotion
Checklist
Items Scores(1-5)
1. Speak loudly and fluently.
2. Pronounce correctly.
3. Use body language and emotions.
4. Ask for more information.
Hello.
Nice to meet you.
What's his/her name?
Who's his/her class teacher?
How old is he/she?
Where's he/she from?
What class is he/she in?
Good morning/afternoon.
Greet others and introduce your classmates.
Summary
Homework
1. 用思维导图总结本课所学的初次见面
介绍他人的英语句型。
2. 编写介绍朋友的三人英语对话。
speak many exciting have
family green desk thank
/i:/ /e/
/ɪ/ /æ/
speak 、green
Exercises
一、正确读出单词,并将之填写到下方对应音标的后面
exciting、family
have、thank
many、desk
they are
can’t
it will
where’s
have not
they’re
cannot
it’ll
where is
haven’t
Exercises
二、写出对应的缩略形式或未缩略形式
谢谢聆听!
THANKS
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