内容正文:
Unit 2 Travelling Around
Reading and Thinking
Explore Peru
【版本:人教 册别:必修一】
Learning Objectives
After the class, you will be able to...
get a better understanding of Peru by reading the two texts and watching the video;
identify the features of and differences between an encyclopedia and a travel brochure by appreciating their content, language and structures;
write a travel brochure by imitating the structure and language learned in class.
2
How much do you know about Peru?
Watch a video
What do you expect to see about Peru in the video?
4
After Watching
What did you see in the video?
What impresses you most in the video?
beautiful natural scenery
amazing ancient architeture
5
→local Indian culture
→local life
↓
unique plants and animals
6
Where can we find more information about Peru?
search online/on the internet
friends, travel agent
vlog, blog
newspaper, magazine, travel guidebook
TV, radio program
travel brochure 旅游宣传册
encyclopedia 百科全书
Text type
Text A
Text B
What text types are they?
encyclopedia or
brochure?
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titles
headings
subtitles
footers
pictures
charts
other information
Recognise text type 识别文本类型
Skimming
Look through the text quickly for
标题
页眉
副标题
页脚
图片
图表
其他信息
What aspects about Peru are mentioned in text A?
Geographical features
Location
History
Language
Structure Text A
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Scanning: Find out detailed information about Peru.
Location
位置
Geographical feature
地理特征
History
历史
Language
语言
on the Pacific coast of South America
narrow, dry, flat land
the Andes Mountains
the Amazon rainforest
1400s-1500s
1500s-1821
centre of ancient Inca Empire
under the control of Spain
Spanish
Details
After reading Text A, answer the following questions.
Amazon Rainforest
Machu Picchu
Cusco
Lake Titicaca
1. What is the purpose of the article?
2. What is the writer's attitude towards Peru in the text?
To introduce Peru
A. Objective. 客观的
B. Subjective 主观的
√
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What type of this text is?
A. An introduction passage=Encyclopedia
B. A travel brochure
√
Encyclopedia gives descriptions and information.
objective客观的
general
总体的
Encyclopedia(百科全书)
a book or set of books in which facts about different subjects of knowledge are included.
14
Text B: A travel brochure
Brochure(小册子,资料或广告手册)
A small magazine or book containing pictures and information about sth. or advertising sth.
15
Thinking: What information will be included in a travel brochure?
main title
subtitles
eye-catching pictures,
colorful design
16
Skim Text B: What places about Peru are mentioned?
Amazon Rainforest
Machu Picchu
Cusco
Lake Titicaca
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Scanning
Amazon Rainforest Machu Picchu Cusco Lake Titicaca
Number of days
Transport
Accommodation
Activity
A travel plan usually consists of these four aspects.
4 days
flight,boat
in the middle of the forest
boating, hiking, exploring nature
4 days
walking
walking in the... exploring...
/
4 days
/
local hotel
visiting... admiring...
enjoying...
shopping...
4 days
car, boat
local home
enjoying...
staying with...
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Summary
Peru
Location
Geographical features
History
Language
Amazon Rainforest Machu Picchu Cusco Lake Titicaca
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Which tour would you recommend for history and culture lovers?
After Reading
If you are interested in history and culture, I highly recommend a tour of because .
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What has Peru offered?
ancient Inca culture
centuries-old Spanish villages
deep rainforest
high mountains
a beautiful coastline
正因为如此,西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。
Study the Language feature
Language
It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.
强调句型结构“It is / was + 被强调部分 + that + 其他”用来强调 。强调句型可以用来强调______、_____、_____ 等,但不能强调______。被强调部分指人时用 ,指事物或状况时用 .
for this reason
主语
宾语
状语
谓语
It is my mother gives me encouragement when I face difficulties.
It was at the cinema I met an old friend of mine.
who/that
that
who/that
that
Especially amazing is the Incas’ dry stone method of building.
The Incas’ dry stone method of building is especially amazing.
特别令人惊叹的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。
Language
Inversion 倒装句
本句是完全倒装,表语especially amazing前置。
表语置于句首(对动作或状态加以强调)
倒装结构为“表语+连系动词+主语”
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主语
谓语
谓语
主语
主语
谓语动词
be动词/助动词/情态动词
正常语序
倒装语序
other than 除了;除了….以外
(常用于否定结构中)
除了......以外
不包括:
except
except for
other than (更常用于否定句或疑问句)
包括:
besides
1. I like everybody except him.
2. Except for Tom, everyone went to the theater. (句首用except for)
3. I have no choice other than to wait.
4. Besides English, I also speak French.
5. I’m free every day next week, apart from Tuesday.
包括/不包括(取决于语境)
apart from
祈使句
To urge people to do and to attract readers.
Language
Spend..
Stay...,
admire...,
enjoy...
The purpose is ...
to create a connection with readers
arouse readers’ interest in visiting Peru
Address the readers as “you”
Language
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Summary
subjective
specific
Encyclopedia gives descriptions and information.
Brochure gives descriptions and information.
objective
general
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Choose a tour and design a travel brochure for your city (e.g., Zhuhai).
Qi’ao Island
Mangrove Nature Reserve
*Project
Zhuhai Fishing Girl
Huitong Village
Zhuhai Grand Theater
Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom
Homework
选择一个旅游景点设计一个旅游宣传册。
Choose a tour and design a travel brochure for your city (e.g., Zhuhai).
Criteria (标准) for your composition Yes No
Did you include the necessary information(time, accommodation, transport, activities, etc) and connect these details logically and naturally?
Did you use a lot of descriptive and inviting words, especially adjectives and verbs?
Did you use special sentence patterns to leave a deep impression?
Did you address the readers as “you”?
Assessing
Thank you for listening!
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