Unit2 Travelling Around单词精讲(1)课件-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

该高中英语课件聚焦人教版必修一“旅行”主题53个核心词汇，按旅行准备、文明遗址、出行交通、历史人文分主题系统编排，通过原句释义、搭配拓展、真题链接构建词汇学习支架，帮助学生在主题语境中建立知识脉络。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，如通过“amazed/amazing”等易混词辨析及“architect/architecture”对比，提升词汇辨析能力，结合高考真题改编题与综合填空，强化语言运用与应试技巧。学生能高效掌握词汇，教师可直接用于课堂教学，提升教学效率。

Unit 2 Travelling Around 单词精讲 · 高频搭配 · 高考真题 人教版 · 必修一 · Words and Expressions 适用对象:高一第一学期 课时:2 课时 / 90 分钟 单词数:53 英文 Times New Roman · 中文 楷体 · 紫色卡通主题 1 Learning Objectives 学习目标 Goal 1 正确朗读 53 个单词,掌握音标与重音 Goal 2 理解每个单词的核心释义与教材原句 Goal 3 熟悉常见词性转换(adj./n./v./adv.) Goal 4 记忆高频搭配与短语,完成填空练习 Goal 5 辨析易混词(amazed/amazing 等) Goal 6 完成高考真题改编题,实战检测 2 Contents 目录 01 Part 1 旅行准备篇 Words 1–16 castle ~ emperor 02 Part 2 文明遗址篇 Words 17–32 site ~ package tour 03 Part 3 出行交通篇 Words 33–48 contact ~ sight 04 Part 4 历史人文篇 Words 49–53 statue ~ comment 3 Part 1 旅行准备篇 Words 1 — 16 castle, apply, visa, rent, pack, amazed, amazing, arrangement, extremely, source, narrow, flat, powerful, empire, emperor 4 1 castle 城堡;堡垒 n. /ˈkɑːsl/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 城堡建筑(尖塔、城墙) ▸ 释义: n. 城堡;堡垒;巨大坚固的建筑 ▸ 教材原句: Edinburgh Castle stands on a rock high above the city. 爱丁堡城堡矗立在城市上方的高岩上。 ▸ 词形拓展: a sand castle 沙堡 / a castle in the air 空中楼阁(空想) 高频搭配 Collocations • build a castle 建造一座城堡 • an ancient castle 一座古老的城堡 • Windsor Castle 温莎城堡 课内例题 In-text We visited an ______ castle built in the 12th century. A. ancient B. recent C. modern D. new ✓ A — ancient(古老的)与 castle 搭配最合常识。 真题 (2022 全国卷·改编) The old ______ on the hill attracts thousands of tourists every year. A. castle B. cattle C. candle D. cancel ✓ A。castle 城堡,符合“在山上 / 吸引游客”的语境。 5 2 apply 申请;应用;涂 v. /əˈplaɪ/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 递交申请表 ▸ 释义: v. 申请;应用,运用;涂抹(药膏等) ▸ 教材原句: You need to apply for a visa before you travel. 出行前你需要申请签证。 ▸ 词形拓展: application n. 申请;应用 / applicant n. 申请人 / applied adj. 应用的 高频搭配 Collocations • apply for sth. 申请某物(职位/签证) • apply to sb./sth. 适用于;向…申请 • apply A to B 把A涂/应用于B 课内例题 In-text She decided to ______ for the scholarship offered by the university. A. apply B. supply C. reply D. imply ✓ A — apply for 申请。 真题 (2021 新高考·语境改编) The same rule ______ to everyone, with no exceptions. A. applies B. appeals C. attaches D. adapts ✓ A。apply to 适用于。 6 3 apply for 申请得到 phr. 知识点 · 释义与原句 填表申请 ▸ 短语义: phr. 申请(职位、签证、奖学金等) ▸ 教材原句: I'd like to apply for a job in the travel agency. 我想申请这家旅行社的一份工作。 ▸ 辨析: apply for + 想得到的东西(职位/签证);apply to + 机构/对象。 高频搭配 Collocations • apply for a visa 申请签证 • apply for a job/position 申请工作 • apply for a passport 申请护照 • apply for membership 申请会员资格 课内例题 In-text He plans to ______ a scholarship to study abroad. A. apply for B. apply to C. apply with D. apply in ✓ A — 申请奖学金用 apply for。 真题 (2020 高考改编) Hundreds of students ______ the exchange program every year. A. apply for B. appeal to C. agree on D. add to ✓ A。apply for 申请项目。 7 4 visa 签证 n. /ˈviːzə/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 护照与签证页 ▸ 释义: n. 签证(出入国家的官方许可) ▸ 教材原句: You should apply for a tourist visa in advance. 你应该提前申请旅游签证。 ▸ 拓展: tourist visa 旅游签证 / student visa 学生签证 / work visa 工作签证 高频搭配 Collocations • apply for a visa 申请签证 • get/obtain a visa 取得签证 • extend a visa 续签 • a tourist/student visa 旅游/学生签证 课内例题 In-text Tom is going to ______ a visa to visit France this summer. A. apply for B. apply to C. apply on D. apply with ✓ A — apply for a visa 申请签证。 真题 (2019 北京卷改编) Without a valid ______, you cannot enter the country. A. visa B. visit C. vision D. video ✓ A。valid visa 有效签证。 8 5 rent 租用;出租;租金 v./n. /rent/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 租房钥匙 ▸ 释义: v. 租用;出租 n. 租金 ▸ 教材原句: We rented a small flat near the city centre. 我们在市中心附近租了一间小公寓。 ▸ 辨析: rent 强调付费租赁;hire 多指短租(车、设备);lend 是借出。 高频搭配 Collocations • rent a flat/car 租公寓/车 • rent sth. (out) to sb. 把…出租给某人 • for rent 供出租 • pay the rent 付租金 课内例题 In-text They ______ a beach house for two weeks during the summer holiday. A. rented B. bought C. sold D. left ✓ A — 暑假“短期住”最合理的是“租”。 真题 (2021 全国乙卷改编) The flat is ______ rent — it costs 3000 yuan a month. A. for B. in C. by D. on ✓ A。for rent 供出租;固定搭配。 9 6 pack 收拾行李;包装;纸袋 v./n. /pæk/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 打包行李箱 ▸ 释义: v. 收拾(行李);包装;挤满 n. 包,捆;一群 ▸ 教材原句: Don't forget to pack your sunglasses and sunscreen. 别忘了带上你的太阳镜和防晒霜。 ▸ 词形拓展: packed adj. 挤满的 / package n. 包裹 / packaging n. 包装 高频搭配 Collocations • pack one's bags/luggage 收拾行李 • pack up 打包,收拾 • a pack of wolves 一群狼 • a packed train 挤满人的火车 课内例题 In-text She ______ her suitcase the night before the trip. A. packed B. broke C. opened D. lost ✓ A — 出行前一晚“收拾”行李。 真题 (2020 高考改编) The stadium was ______ with fans cheering for the team. A. packed B. parked C. picked D. pulled ✓ A。be packed with 挤满了…。 10 7 amazed 惊奇的;惊喜的 adj. /əˈmeɪzd/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 惊讶的表情 ▸ 释义: adj. (人)感到惊奇的;惊喜的 ▸ 教材原句: I was amazed at the beauty of the lake. 湖的美让我大为惊叹。 ▸ 辨析: amazed 修饰人(感到惊奇);amazing 修饰物(令人惊奇)。 高频搭配 Collocations • be amazed at/by sth. 对…感到惊奇 • be amazed to do sth. 惊奇地做某事 • be amazed that... 对…感到惊讶 • look/sound amazed 显得/听起来惊讶 课内例题 In-text The tourists were ______ at the magnificent Great Wall. A. amazed B. amazing C. amaze D. amazement ✓ A — 主语是人,用 amazed;be amazed at 固定搭配。 真题 (2022 新高考Ⅰ卷改编) We were all ______ to hear that she had won the first prize. A. amazed B. amazing C. amazement D. amazingly ✓ A。be amazed to do 惊奇地…。 11 8 amazing 令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的 adj. /əˈmeɪzɪŋ/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 令人惊奇的烟花 ▸ 释义: adj. (事物)令人惊奇的;了不起的 ▸ 教材原句: It was an amazing experience to climb Mount Tai. 登泰山是一次令人惊奇的经历。 ▸ 词形: amaze v. 使惊奇 / amazement n. 惊奇 / amazingly adv. 令人惊奇地 高频搭配 Collocations • an amazing view 壮观的景色 • an amazing story 精彩的故事 • It's amazing (that)... ……真是令人惊奇 • amazingly enough 令人惊奇的是 课内例题 In-text What an ______ trip we had in Yunnan last month! A. amazing B. amazed C. amaze D. amazedly ✓ A — 修饰 trip(物),用 amazing。 真题 (2020 全国Ⅱ卷改编) The view from the mountaintop was simply ______. A. amazing B. amazed C. amaze D. amazement ✓ A。系动词后接形容词修饰主语 view。 12 9 arrangement 安排;筹备 n. /əˈreɪndʒmənt/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 日程表与待办 ▸ 释义: n. 安排;筹备;布置;约定 ▸ 教材原句: We made arrangements for the trip in advance. 我们提前为旅行做好了安排。 ▸ 词形拓展: arrange v. 安排 / arranger n. 安排者 / arrangeable adj. 高频搭配 Collocations • make arrangements for 为…作安排 • travel arrangements 旅行安排 • by arrangement 按约定;约好 • an arrangement with sb. 与某人的约定 课内例题 In-text I have made all the ______ for tomorrow's meeting. A. arrangements B. arrange C. arranged D. arranging ✓ A — make arrangements for 固定搭配,用名词复数。 真题 (2021 浙江卷改编) The teacher is in charge of the ______ of the school trip. A. arrangement B. argument C. agreement D. amusement ✓ A。arrangement of the trip 旅行的安排。 13 10 extremely 极其;非常 adv. /ɪkˈstriːmli/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 温度计指向极值 ▸ 释义: adv. 极其;非常;极度地(修饰形容词/副词) ▸ 教材原句: The weather here is extremely cold in winter. 这里冬天极其寒冷。 ▸ 词形: extreme adj. 极度的;n. 极端 / extremist n. 极端主义者 高频搭配 Collocations • extremely cold/hot 极冷/极热 • extremely important 极其重要 • extremely difficult 非常困难 • extremely well 表现极好 课内例题 In-text This task is ______ difficult; few people can finish it. A. extremely B. extreme C. extremist D. extremity ✓ A — 修饰形容词 difficult,用副词。 真题 (2022 高考改编) The lecture was ______ interesting and lasted three hours. A. extremely B. extreme C. extremes D. extremism ✓ A。副词修饰形容词。 14 11 source 来源;出处 n. /sɔːs/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 山泉源头 ▸ 释义: n. 来源;出处;源头;信息源 ▸ 教材原句: The river has its source in the mountains. 这条河发源于山中。 ▸ 辨析: source 来源(广义)/ origin 起源(开端)/ resource 资源。 高频搭配 Collocations • the source of information 信息来源 • energy/water source 能源/水源 • a reliable source 可靠的消息源 • renewable sources 可再生资源 课内例题 In-text The Internet is the main ______ of news for young people today. A. source B. resource C. course D. force ✓ A — source of news 新闻来源。 真题 (2021 全国甲卷改编) Solar power is a clean ______ of energy that is becoming more popular. A. source B. cause C. reason D. result ✓ A。a source of energy 能量来源。 15 12 narrow 狭窄的;使…变窄 adj./v. /ˈnærəʊ/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 狭窄的小巷 ▸ 释义: adj. 狭窄的;勉强的 v. (使)变窄,缩小 ▸ 教材原句: The old town is full of narrow streets. 古城里到处是狭窄的街道。 ▸ 词形: narrowly adv. 狭窄地;勉强地 / narrowness n. 狭窄 高频搭配 Collocations • a narrow street/path 狭窄的街道/小路 • narrow down 缩小(范围) • have a narrow escape 死里逃生 • in a narrow sense 从狭义上讲 课内例题 In-text The car could hardly pass through the ______ street. A. narrow B. wide C. broad D. open ✓ A — “车几乎无法通过”说明街道“狭窄”。 真题 (2020 高考改编) We need to ______ down the list to three final candidates. A. narrow B. broaden C. widen D. expand ✓ A。narrow down 缩小范围。 16 13 flat 平坦的;公寓 adj./n. /flæt/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 公寓楼 ▸ 释义: adj. 平坦的;扁平的 n. 公寓(=apartment 美);爆胎 ▸ 教材原句: They live in a small flat in central London. 他们住在伦敦市中心一间小公寓里。 ▸ 辨析: flat 英式公寓 / apartment 美式公寓;均为一户型居住单元。 高频搭配 Collocations • a flat surface 平面 • rent/buy a flat 租/买一套公寓 • a flat tyre 爆胎 • fall flat 完全失败 课内例题 In-text After graduation, she rented a small ______ near her company. A. flat B. flag C. flame D. flash ✓ A — flat 公寓。 真题 (2019 高考改编) The road is ______ and easy to drive on. A. flat B. steep C. rough D. bumpy ✓ A。flat road 平坦的路。 17 14 powerful 强有力的;有影响力的 adj. /ˈpaʊəfl/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 强力闪电 ▸ 释义: adj. 强有力的;强大的;有影响力的;效果显著的 ▸ 教材原句: Rome was once a powerful empire. 罗马曾是一个强大的帝国。 ▸ 词形: power n./v. 力量,动力 / powerfully adv. 强有力地 / powerless adj. 无力的 高频搭配 Collocations • a powerful country/empire 强国/帝国 • powerful influence 强大的影响 • powerful engine 强劲的发动机 • a powerful speech 有力的演讲 课内例题 In-text The president made a ______ speech that moved everyone. A. powerful B. powerless C. power D. powering ✓ A — 修饰 speech,用形容词 powerful。 真题 (2021 新高考Ⅱ卷改编) Words can be ______ tools to express our feelings. A. powerful B. powerfully C. power D. powered ✓ A。形容词修饰名词 tools。 18 15 empire 帝国 n. /ˈempaɪə(r)/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 皇冠与王座 ▸ 释义: n. 帝国;大企业;企业集团 ▸ 教材原句: The Roman Empire lasted for hundreds of years. 罗马帝国延续了数百年。 ▸ 拓展: the Roman Empire 罗马帝国 / business empire 商业帝国 高频搭配 Collocations • build an empire 建立帝国 • the rise and fall of an empire 帝国的兴衰 • the Roman Empire 罗马帝国 • a media empire 媒体帝国 课内例题 In-text The Roman ______ once controlled most of Europe. A. Empire B. Emperor C. Empress D. Employer ✓ A — “控制欧洲大部分”指帝国(国家),不是皇帝(人)。 真题 (2020 高考改编) She built a huge business ______ from scratch. A. empire B. emperor C. empress D. employee ✓ A。business empire 商业帝国。 19 16 emperor 皇帝 n. /ˈempərə(r)/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 皇帝与权杖 ▸ 释义: n. 皇帝;君主(emperor 是人;empire 是国家) ▸ 教材原句: The first emperor of Qin united China. 秦朝的第一位皇帝统一了中国。 ▸ 辨析: emperor 皇帝(人) / empire 帝国(国) / empress 女皇,皇后 高频搭配 Collocations • the first emperor of Qin 秦始皇 • the Yellow Emperor 黄帝 • a Roman emperor 一位罗马皇帝 • the emperor's palace 皇帝的宫殿 课内例题 In-text Qin Shi Huang was the first ______ of a unified China. A. emperor B. empire C. empress D. employer ✓ A — “第一位皇帝”指人,用 emperor。 真题 (2019 全国卷改编) The tomb of the ______ was discovered near Xi'an. A. emperor B. empire C. employee D. employer ✓ A。皇帝的陵墓。 20 词义辨析① amazed vs amazing amazed -ed 修饰人 —— 感到惊奇的 • 主语通常是人 • be amazed at/by sth. • be amazed to do sth. 例:I was amazed at the view. 我对眼前的景色感到惊奇。 amazing -ing 修饰物 —— 令人惊奇的 • 主语通常是物/事件 • an amazing story / view • It's amazing that... 例:The view was amazing. 那景色令人惊叹。 💡 速记口诀:-ed 修饰人(感情);-ing 修饰物(性质)。类似:interested / interesting,excited / exciting 21 Part 2 文明遗址篇 Words 17 — 32 site, take control of, official, recognise, type, flight, accommodation, unique, path, destination, other than, admire, architect, architecture, brochure, package tour 22 17 site 地点;位置;现场 n. /saɪt/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 地图定位标记 ▸ 释义: n. 地点;位置;现场;遗址;网站 ▸ 教材原句: The site of the Great Wall attracts many tourists. 长城遗址吸引了众多游客。 ▸ 辨析: site 地点/遗址 / sight 视力,景象 / cite v. 引用(三个同音/形似词)。 高频搭配 Collocations • a historical site 历史遗址 • a building site 建筑工地 • the site of the accident 事故现场 • a website 网站 课内例题 In-text The Forbidden City is a famous historical ______ in Beijing. A. site B. sight C. cite D. seat ✓ A — 历史遗址,用 site。 真题 (2022 高考改编) Workers are not allowed to enter the building ______ without helmets. A. site B. sight C. seat D. cite ✓ A。building site 建筑工地。 23 18 take control of 控制;接管 phr. 知识点 · 释义与原句 掌控方向盘 ▸ 短语义: phr. 控制;接管;掌管 ▸ 教材原句: Augustus took control of the Roman Empire in 27 BCE. 公元前27年,奥古斯都掌控了罗马帝国。 ▸ 拓展: 类似短语:be in control of 控制着 / under the control of 在…的控制下 高频搭配 Collocations • take control of the situation 控制局势 • take control of the company 接管公司 • lose control of 失去对…的控制 • be in control of 掌控着 课内例题 In-text The new manager will ______ the department next week. A. take control of B. take care of C. take part in D. take place of ✓ A — “接管部门”用 take control of。 真题 (2021 高考改编) We must ______ our emotions when facing difficulties. A. take control of B. take pride in C. take advantage of D. take note of ✓ A。控制情绪。 24 19 official 官方的;正式的;公务的 adj./n. /əˈfɪʃl/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 官方公章 ▸ 释义: adj. 官方的;正式的;公务的 n. 官员;公务员 ▸ 教材原句: English is the official language of many countries. 英语是许多国家的官方语言。 ▸ 词形: office n. 办公室 / officer n. 军官,警官 / officially adv. 官方地 高频搭配 Collocations • official language 官方语言 • official website 官方网站 • a government official 政府官员 • official visit 正式访问 课内例题 In-text He paid an ______ visit to France last week. A. official B. office C. officer D. officially ✓ A — 修饰 visit,用形容词 official。 真题 (2020 全国卷改编) The ______ announced the new policy yesterday. A. official B. office C. officially D. officer ✓ A。此处作名词“官员”讲。 25 20 recognise 辨别出;认可;承认 v. /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 眼睛识别图像 ▸ 释义: v. 辨认出;认出;承认;认可(美式:recognize) ▸ 教材原句: I didn't recognise her at first. 我一开始没认出她。 ▸ 词形: recognition n. 识别,承认 / recognisable adj. 可辨认的 高频搭配 Collocations • recognise sb./sth. 认出某人/某物 • recognise sb. as... 把某人公认为… • be widely recognised 被广泛认可 • fail to recognise 没能认出 课内例题 In-text I could hardly ______ him after ten years. A. recognise B. realise C. remind D. remember ✓ A — “认出”某人用 recognise。 真题 (2021 高考改编) His talent was finally ______ by the public. A. recognised B. realised C. reflected D. refused ✓ A。被公认 / 认可。 26 21 type 类型;打字 n./v. /taɪp/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 键盘打字 ▸ 释义: n. 类型,种类 v. 打字 ▸ 教材原句: What type of accommodation do you prefer? 你喜欢哪种类型的住宿? ▸ 词形: typist n. 打字员 / typing n. 打字 / typical adj. 典型的 高频搭配 Collocations • a type of 一种… • different types of 不同种类的 • type up a report 把报告打出来 • blood type 血型 课内例题 In-text What ______ of music do you like best? A. type B. style C. kind D. A、C 都可 ✓ D — type/kind of music 均可。 真题 (2022 高考改编) Please ______ your answers on the computer. A. type B. typo C. typing D. typist ✓ A。type作动词“打字”。 27 22 flight 空中航行;航班 n. /flaɪt/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 飞机起飞 ▸ 释义: n. 飞行;航班;航程;逃跑 ▸ 教材原句: Our flight to Beijing was delayed. 我们去北京的航班延误了。 ▸ 词形: fly v. 飞 → flew → flown / flight n. 飞行 高频搭配 Collocations • take a flight 乘飞机 • book a flight 订机票 • a direct flight 直飞航班 • flight number 航班号 课内例题 In-text She booked a direct ______ from Shanghai to New York. A. flight B. fly C. flying D. flew ✓ A — 名词作宾语,用 flight。 真题 (2021 高考改编) The ______ was cancelled because of the heavy snow. A. flight B. fly C. fight D. light ✓ A。因大雪“航班”取消。 28 23 accommodation 住处;停留处;膳宿 n. /əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 酒店床位 ▸ 释义: n. 住处;住宿;膳宿(英式不可数 / 美式可数 accommodations) ▸ 教材原句: The hotel provides comfortable accommodation. 这家酒店提供舒适的住宿。 ▸ 词形: accommodate v. 容纳;提供住宿 / accommodating adj. 乐于助人的 高频搭配 Collocations • book accommodation 预订住宿 • provide accommodation 提供住宿 • accommodation for the night 一夜的住宿 • comfortable accommodation 舒适的住宿 课内例题 In-text The travel agency will arrange the ______ for us. A. accommodation B. accommodate C. accommodating D. accommodated ✓ A — 作宾语,用名词 accommodation。 真题 (2020 高考改编) Finding cheap ______ in big cities is not easy. A. accommodation B. communication C. application D. invitation ✓ A。住宿。 29 24 unique 唯一的;独特的;特有的 adj. /juˈniːk/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 独一无二的宝石 ▸ 释义: adj. 唯一的;独特的;独一无二的;特有的 ▸ 教材原句: Each city has its unique culture. 每座城市都有其独特的文化。 ▸ 拓展: uniquely adv. 独特地 / uniqueness n. 独特性 高频搭配 Collocations • a unique style 独特的风格 • unique to sb./sth. 为…所独有 • a unique opportunity 千载难逢的机会 • be unique in 在…方面独特 课内例题 In-text The panda is an animal ______ to China. A. unique B. usual C. common D. similar ✓ A — 大熊猫是“中国独有”的动物。 真题 (2022 高考改编) Each person has a ______ personality. A. unique B. universal C. usual D. uniform ✓ A。每个人都有独特的个性。 30 25 path 小路;路线;道路 n. /pɑːθ/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 蜿蜒的小路 ▸ 释义: n. 小路;路径;路线;道路(常引申为人生道路) ▸ 教材原句: We walked along a narrow path through the forest. 我们沿着穿过森林的一条狭窄小路走着。 ▸ 辨析: path 小路 / road 公路 / street 街道 / way 道路,方法 高频搭配 Collocations • a narrow/winding path 狭窄/蜿蜒的小路 • follow the path 沿着小路走 • career path 职业道路 • cross sb.'s path 与某人相遇 课内例题 In-text A small ______ led us to the top of the hill. A. path B. street C. railway D. highway ✓ A — “小路通向山顶”,用 path。 真题 (2021 高考改编) He chose a different career ______ from his parents. A. path B. plan C. piece D. point ✓ A。career path 职业道路。 31 26 destination 目的地;终点 n. /ˌdestɪˈneɪʃn/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 终点旗帜 ▸ 释义: n. 目的地;终点;到达地 ▸ 教材原句: Paris is a popular tourist destination. 巴黎是一个热门的旅游目的地。 ▸ 词形: destine v. 注定 / destined adj. 注定的 / destiny n. 命运 高频搭配 Collocations • reach one's destination 到达目的地 • a tourist destination 旅游目的地 • final destination 最终目的地 • a popular destination 热门目的地 课内例题 In-text Sanya has become a famous tourist ______ in China. A. destination B. direction C. decoration D. description ✓ A — “旅游目的地”用 destination。 真题 (2020 高考改编) We arrived at our ______ just before sunset. A. destination B. determination C. decision D. demonstration ✓ A。到达目的地。 32 27 other than 除…以外 phr. 知识点 · 释义与原句 排除符号 ▸ 短语义: phr. 除…以外(常表“除掉、不包括”) ▸ 教材原句: There is no choice other than to wait. 除了等待别无选择。 ▸ 辨析: other than = except;后接 to do 或名词;否定句中较常见。 高频搭配 Collocations • no one other than 除…之外没人 • nothing other than 除了…什么都没有 • other than that 除此之外 • no choice other than 别无选择,只能 课内例题 In-text She speaks no language ______ Chinese. A. other than B. rather than C. more than D. less than ✓ A — 除中文外不会说别的语言。 真题 (2021 高考改编) The accident was caused by nothing ______ careless driving. A. other than B. rather than C. better than D. more than ✓ A。除粗心驾驶外没别的原因。 33 28 admire 钦佩;赞赏 v. /ədˈmaɪə(r)/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 竖大拇指点赞 ▸ 释义: v. 钦佩;赞赏;欣赏;羡慕 ▸ 教材原句: We all admire her courage and honesty. 我们都钦佩她的勇气和诚实。 ▸ 词形: admiration n. 钦佩 / admirable adj. 值得钦佩的 / admirer n. 仰慕者 高频搭配 Collocations • admire sb. for sth. 因…钦佩某人 • admire the view 欣赏风景 • be admired by all 受到大家敬佩 • much admired 备受赞赏 课内例题 In-text I ______ him for his honesty. A. admire B. require C. acquire D. inquire ✓ A — admire sb. for sth.。 真题 (2022 高考改编) Tourists stopped to ______ the beautiful scenery. A. admire B. advise C. advance D. admit ✓ A。欣赏风景。 34 29 architect 建筑设计师 n. /ˈɑːkɪtekt/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 建筑师与图纸 ▸ 释义: n. 建筑师;建筑设计师;(事件的)缔造者,设计师 ▸ 教材原句: The architect designed many famous buildings. 这位建筑师设计了许多著名建筑。 ▸ 辨析: architect 建筑师(人) / architecture 建筑学,建筑(学科或物) 高频搭配 Collocations • a famous architect 著名建筑师 • the architect of the plan 计划的策划者 • work as an architect 做建筑师 • chief architect 首席建筑师 课内例题 In-text His father is a well-known ______ in this city. A. architect B. architecture C. archive D. archer ✓ A — “在城里很有名的(人)”用 architect。 真题 (2021 高考改编) The ______ drew the plans for the new museum. A. architect B. artist C. actor D. author ✓ A。画新博物馆图纸的是建筑师。 35 30 architecture 建筑设计;建筑学 n. /ˈɑːkɪtektʃə(r)/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 城市建筑群 ▸ 释义: n. 建筑设计;建筑学;建筑风格;建筑物(总称) ▸ 教材原句: She studied architecture at university. 她在大学学习建筑学。 ▸ 辨析: architecture 学科或建筑(物);architect 建筑师(人)。 高频搭配 Collocations • modern architecture 现代建筑 • study architecture 学习建筑学 • Chinese traditional architecture 中国传统建筑 • Gothic architecture 哥特式建筑 课内例题 In-text I'm interested in Chinese traditional ______. A. architecture B. architect C. archery D. archive ✓ A — “中国传统建筑(物/风格)”用 architecture。 真题 (2020 高考改编) The city is famous for its old ______ and beautiful gardens. A. architecture B. architect C. artist D. ancestor ✓ A。城市以古建筑闻名。 36 31 brochure 资料或广告手册 n. /ˈbrəʊʃə(r)/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 宣传册 ▸ 释义: n. 小册子;资料或广告手册;宣传册 ▸ 教材原句: Read this brochure to learn about the package tour. 读这本手册了解包价旅游。 ▸ 拓展: travel brochure 旅游手册 / a glossy brochure 一本印刷精美的小册子 高频搭配 Collocations • a travel brochure 旅游手册 • read a brochure 阅读宣传册 • send out brochures 发放宣传册 • design a brochure 设计宣传册 课内例题 In-text I picked up some travel ______ at the agency. A. brochures B. branches C. bridges D. brothers ✓ A — 旅行社拿到的“旅游手册”。 真题 (2019 高考改编) The hotel ______ shows lots of attractive photos. A. brochure B. building C. branch D. brand ✓ A。酒店宣传册。 37 32 package tour 包价旅游 phr. 知识点 · 释义与原句 旅行套餐包装 ▸ 短语义: phr. 包价旅游(交通+住宿+部分餐饮一价全包) ▸ 教材原句: We booked a package tour to Thailand. 我们预订了一个去泰国的包价旅游。 ▸ 拓展: package n. 包裹;套餐 / package deal 一揽子交易 高频搭配 Collocations • book a package tour 预订包价旅游 • a 7-day package tour 七日包价游 • join a package tour 参加包价游 • all-inclusive package 全包套餐 课内例题 In-text Many seniors prefer a ______ for convenience. A. package tour B. business trip C. school trip D. day off ✓ A — “方便”是包价游的卖点。 真题 (2021 高考改编) The ______ includes flights, hotels and meals. A. package tour B. business trip C. study tour D. field trip ✓ A。机票+酒店+餐 = 包价游。 38 词义辨析② architect / architecture & view / sight architect 建筑师(人) He works as an architect. 他做建筑师。 architecture 建筑学/建筑(物) She studies architecture. 她学建筑学。 view 看法 / 远望的景色 In my view ... a sea view 海景 sight 视力 / 看见 / 景象 at first sight out of sight 39 Part 3 出行交通篇 Words 33 — 48 contact, civilisation, make up, soldier, transport, hike, economy, economic, credit, credit card, detail, check in, check out, request, view, sight 40 33 contact 联络;联系;接触 v./n. /ˈkɒntækt/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 电话联络 ▸ 释义: v. 联络;联系 n. 联系;接触;熟人;联系人 ▸ 教材原句: Please contact me by email if you have any questions. 如有问题,请通过邮件联系我。 ▸ 词形: contact lens 隐形眼镜 / in/out of contact with 与…保持/失去联系 高频搭配 Collocations • contact sb. by phone/email 通过电话/邮件联系 • keep in contact with 与…保持联系 • lose contact with 与…失去联系 • make contact with 与…取得联系 课内例题 In-text Please ______ me as soon as you arrive. A. contact B. content C. continue D. contain ✓ A — “到达后联系我”用 contact。 真题 (2022 高考改编) I've been out of ______ with him for years. A. contact B. control C. contest D. context ✓ A。out of contact with 与…失去联系。 41 34 civilisation 文明;文明世界 n. /ˌsɪvəlaɪˈzeɪʃn/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 古文明遗迹 ▸ 释义: n. 文明;文明世界;文明社会(美式:civilization) ▸ 教材原句: Ancient civilisations along the Yellow River are world-famous. 黄河沿岸的古文明世界闻名。 ▸ 词形: civilise v. 使文明化 / civil adj. 公民的;民事的 / civilian n. 平民 高频搭配 Collocations • ancient civilisation 古代文明 • Western civilisation 西方文明 • the cradle of civilisation 文明的摇篮 • human civilisation 人类文明 课内例题 In-text China is one of the world's oldest ______. A. civilisations B. citizens C. cities D. civilians ✓ A — “最古老的文明之一”用 civilisations。 真题 (2020 高考改编) The Egyptian pyramids are a symbol of an ancient ______. A. civilisation B. citizen C. ceremony D. celebration ✓ A。金字塔是古文明的象征。 42 35 make up 构成 phr. 知识点 · 释义与原句 拼图组合 ▸ 短语义: phr. 构成;组成;化妆;编造;弥补;和好 ▸ 教材原句: Women make up nearly half of the workforce. 女性占劳动力的近一半。 ▸ 多义: make up for 弥补 / be made up of 由…构成 / make up a story 编故事 高频搭配 Collocations • be made up of 由…构成 • make up for 弥补 • make up one's mind 下定决心 • make up a story 编造故事 课内例题 In-text Our class is ______ of 50 students. A. made up B. making up C. make up D. makes up ✓ A — be made up of 被构成。 真题 (2021 高考改编) He worked hard to ______ the time he had lost. A. make up for B. make use of C. make sense of D. make fun of ✓ A。make up for 弥补失去的时间。 43 36 soldier 士兵;军人 n. /ˈsəʊldʒə(r)/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 士兵与盾牌 ▸ 释义: n. 士兵;军人;陆军士兵 ▸ 教材原句: The terracotta soldiers were built to guard the emperor. 兵马俑是为守卫皇帝而建。 ▸ 拓展: terracotta soldiers 兵马俑 / a brave soldier 一名勇敢的士兵 高频搭配 Collocations • terracotta soldiers 兵马俑 • a brave soldier 勇敢的士兵 • a young soldier 年轻士兵 • wounded soldiers 受伤的士兵 课内例题 In-text The young ______ fought bravely on the battlefield. A. soldier B. shoulder C. scholar D. sailor ✓ A — 在战场上作战的“士兵”。 真题 (2020 高考改编) Thousands of ______ guarded the emperor's tomb. A. soldiers B. shoulders C. soldiers' D. scholars ✓ A。守卫皇帝陵墓的士兵。 44 37 transport 交通运输系统;运送 n./v. /ˈtrænspɔːt/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 公交与运输 ▸ 释义: n. 交通工具;运输系统 v. 运输,运送 ▸ 教材原句: Public transport in this city is very convenient. 这座城市的公共交通非常便利。 ▸ 词形: transportation n. 运输(美式) / transporter n. 运输者 高频搭配 Collocations • public transport 公共交通 • means of transport 交通方式 • by public transport 乘公共交通 • transport goods 运送货物 课内例题 In-text Many people in big cities go to work by public ______. A. transport B. trade C. travel D. tour ✓ A — public transport 公共交通。 真题 (2021 高考改编) Trucks ______ goods from the factory to the port. A. transport B. translate C. transfer D. transform ✓ A。运输货物。 45 38 hike 远足;徒步旅行 n./v. /haɪk/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 徒步登山 ▸ 释义: n./v. 远足;徒步旅行;(费用)猛增 ▸ 教材原句: We went for a hike in the mountains last weekend. 上周末我们去山里远足了。 ▸ 词形: hiker n. 徒步者 / hiking n. 徒步运动 / go hiking 去远足 高频搭配 Collocations • go on/for a hike 去远足 • go hiking 去徒步 • hike up a mountain 徒步登山 • a price hike 物价上涨 课内例题 In-text They often ______ in the woods during summer. A. hike B. hide C. heat D. host ✓ A — “在树林里徒步”用 hike。 真题 (2022 高考改编) We plan to go ______ in the mountains this weekend. A. hiking B. fishing C. swimming D. shopping ✓ A。结合 mountains 选 hiking。 46 39 economy 经济;节约 n. /ɪˈkɒnəmi/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 经济增长曲线 ▸ 释义: n. 经济;经济体系;节约;节省 ▸ 教材原句: China's economy has developed rapidly. 中国经济发展迅速。 ▸ 辨析: economy 经济(n.) / economic 经济的(adj.) / economical 节约的(adj.) 高频搭配 Collocations • the global economy 全球经济 • develop the economy 发展经济 • market economy 市场经济 • economy class 经济舱 课内例题 In-text The country's ______ has grown by 6% this year. A. economy B. economic C. economical D. economically ✓ A — 作主语,用名词 economy。 真题 (2020 高考改编) We flew ______ class to save money. A. economy B. economic C. economical D. economics ✓ A。economy class 经济舱(固定搭配,economy 作定语)。 47 40 economic 经济上的;经济学的 adj. /ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪk/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 金币与经济 ▸ 释义: adj. 经济上的;经济学的;有利可图的 ▸ 教材原句: Economic growth has improved people's lives. 经济增长改善了人们的生活。 ▸ 辨析: economic 经济的(关于经济) / economical 节约的(节省的)。 高频搭配 Collocations • economic growth 经济增长 • economic development 经济发展 • economic crisis 经济危机 • economic policy 经济政策 课内例题 In-text The government has taken steps to promote ______ development. A. economic B. economical C. economy D. economics ✓ A — economic development 经济发展。 真题 (2021 高考改编) An ______ car saves a lot of fuel. A. economical B. economic C. economy D. economics ✓ A。省油的车 → economical 节约的。 48 41 credit 借款;信用;称赞;学分 n. /ˈkredɪt/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 银行卡与学分 ▸ 释义: n. 信用;赊账;称赞;荣誉;(大学)学分 ▸ 教材原句: You can pay by credit card or cash. 你可以用信用卡或现金支付。 ▸ 拓展: credit card 信用卡 / on credit 赊账 / give sb. credit for 把功劳归于 高频搭配 Collocations • credit card 信用卡 • on credit 赊账 • give sb. credit for 把功劳归于某人 • earn credits 获得学分 课内例题 In-text He bought the new phone on ______. A. credit B. credible C. crew D. crime ✓ A — on credit 赊账,固定搭配。 真题 (2022 高考改编) Students must earn 30 ______ to graduate. A. credits B. credit cards C. crowds D. credentials ✓ A。毕业要修满学分。 49 42 credit card 信用卡 n. 知识点 · 释义与原句 信用卡刷卡 ▸ 释义: n. 信用卡(可先消费、后还款的卡) ▸ 教材原句: Most hotels accept credit cards. 大多数酒店都接受信用卡。 ▸ 拓展: debit card 借记卡 / cash 现金 / mobile payment 移动支付 高频搭配 Collocations • pay by credit card 用信用卡付款 • accept credit cards 接受信用卡 • credit card number 信用卡号 • use a credit card 使用信用卡 课内例题 In-text I'd like to pay by ______, please. A. credit card B. cash C. coin D. check ✓ A — pay by credit card 用信用卡付。 真题 (2020 高考改编) He had his ______ stolen on the trip. A. credit card B. car park C. campus D. cabin ✓ A。旅行中信用卡被偷。 50 43 detail 细节;详情 n. /ˈdiːteɪl/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 放大镜查细节 ▸ 释义: n. 细节;详情;详细资料 ▸ 教材原句: Please give me more details about the trip. 请告诉我关于这次旅行的更多细节。 ▸ 词形: detailed adj. 详细的 / in detail 详细地 高频搭配 Collocations • in detail 详细地 • go into detail(s) 详细叙述 • pay attention to detail 注意细节 • for further details 详情请询问 课内例题 In-text Please explain the plan in ______. A. detail B. details C. detailed D. detailing ✓ A — in detail 详细地;固定搭配,用单数。 真题 (2021 高考改编) She remembered every ______ of that day. A. detail B. details C. detailed D. detailing ✓ A。every 后接单数。 51 44 check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记 phr. 知识点 · 释义与原句 酒店前台登记 ▸ 短语义: phr. (在旅馆、机场等)办理入住/登机手续;签到 ▸ 教材原句: Please check in two hours before your flight. 请在航班起飞前两小时办理登机手续。 ▸ 辨析: check in 登记入住/登机 ↔ check out 结账离开。 高频搭配 Collocations • check in at the hotel 在酒店登记入住 • check in for a flight 办理登机手续 • check-in counter 登机/入住柜台 • online check-in 在线值机 课内例题 In-text We will ______ at the hotel as soon as we arrive. A. check in B. check out C. check up D. check on ✓ A — 到酒店“办理入住”。 真题 (2022 高考改编) Passengers should ______ at least one hour before take-off. A. check in B. check out C. break in D. break out ✓ A。起飞前一小时办理登机。 52 45 check out 结账离开(旅店等) phr. 知识点 · 释义与原句 酒店结账离开 ▸ 短语义: phr. 结账离开(旅店等);查看;借出(图书) ▸ 教材原句: We have to check out before noon. 我们必须在中午前退房。 ▸ 拓展: check out 还可表“看看、了解一下”;check out a book 借出一本书。 高频搭配 Collocations • check out of a hotel 退房 • check this out (口语)瞧瞧这个 • check out a book 借书 • checkout counter 收银台 课内例题 In-text Guests must ______ before 12 o'clock. A. check out B. check in C. take off D. turn out ✓ A — 退房 check out。 真题 (2020 高考改编) Hey, ______ this amazing video — it's so funny! A. check out B. check in C. take off D. turn off ✓ A。check out 看看…。 53 46 request 要求;请求 n./v. /rɪˈkwest/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 举手请求 ▸ 释义: v./n. (正式或礼貌地)要求/请求;申请 ▸ 教材原句: He requested a window seat on the plane. 他要求飞机上的靠窗座位。 ▸ 句型: request that sb. (should) do sth. 要求某人做某事(虚拟语气) 高频搭配 Collocations • request sth. from sb. 向某人请求… • on request 一经要求 • make a request 提出请求 • request that... 要求…(虚拟) 课内例题 In-text The teacher requested that all homework ______ on time. A. (should) be handed in B. is handed in C. was handed in D. handed in ✓ A — request 后从句用虚拟 (should) + 动词原形,被动 be done。 真题 (2021 高考改编) Brochures are available on ______. A. request B. requirement C. requests' D. requesting ✓ A。on request 一经要求即…。 54 47 view 看法;视野;景象 n./v. /vjuː/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 望远镜远眺 ▸ 释义: n. 看法,观点;视野;景色,景象 v. 观看;视作 ▸ 教材原句: The room offers a wonderful view of the sea. 这个房间有绝佳的海景。 ▸ 辨析: view 个人“看法”、宽广“视野”;sight 视力、被看到的景象。 高频搭配 Collocations • in one's view 在某人看来 • a view of 一片…景色 • point of view 观点 • in view of 鉴于;考虑到 课内例题 In-text In my ______, exercise is the best way to keep healthy. A. view B. sight C. scene D. scenery ✓ A — “在某人看来”用 in one's view。 真题 (2022 高考改编) The hotel has a magnificent ______ of the mountains. A. view B. sight C. scene D. scenery ✓ A。从某处看出去的景色用 view。 55 48 sight 视野;视力;景象 n. /saɪt/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 眼睛与视野 ▸ 释义: n. 视力;视野;看见;景象;名胜 ▸ 教材原句: The Great Wall is a famous sight in China. 长城是中国著名的景点。 ▸ 短语: at first sight 一见 / out of sight 看不见 / lose sight of 看不见,忽略 高频搭配 Collocations • at first sight 一见钟情/初见时 • in sight 看得见 • out of sight 看不见 • lose sight of 看不见;忽略 课内例题 In-text They fell in love at first ______. A. sight B. view C. scene D. site ✓ A — at first sight 一见钟情。 真题 (2021 高考改编) The ship soon sailed out of ______. A. sight B. site C. side D. sign ✓ A。out of sight 消失在视线中。 56 Part 4 历史人文篇 Words 49 — 53 statue, BCE, tomb, unearth, comment 57 49 statue 雕塑;雕像 n. /ˈstætʃuː/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 自由女神像 ▸ 释义: n. 雕塑;雕像;塑像 ▸ 教材原句: The Statue of Liberty stands in New York Harbor. 自由女神像矗立在纽约港。 ▸ 辨析: statue 雕像 / statute n. 法令,法规 / status n. 地位(发音相近,易混)。 高频搭配 Collocations • the Statue of Liberty 自由女神像 • a bronze/stone statue 青铜/石像 • build a statue 建造一座雕像 • statues of ancient heroes 古代英雄的雕像 课内例题 In-text The ______ of Confucius was set up in the square. A. statue B. statute C. status D. stature ✓ A — “孔子雕像”用 statue。 真题 (2020 高考改编) The ______ of Liberty is a symbol of the USA. A. Statue B. Statute C. Status D. Stature ✓ A。自由女神像。 58 50 BCE 公元前 abbr. 知识点 · 释义与原句 时间轴公元前 ▸ 缩写: BCE = Before the Common Era 公元前(中性表达,等同 BC) ▸ 教材原句: The first emperor of Qin lived in the 3rd century BCE. 秦始皇生活在公元前3世纪。 ▸ 拓展: CE = Common Era 公元 / BC = Before Christ 公元前 / AD = Anno Domini 公元 高频搭配 Collocations • in 221 BCE 公元前221年 • the 3rd century BCE 公元前3世纪 • before/after the Common Era 公元前/后 • around 500 BCE 大约公元前500年 课内例题 In-text The Great Wall was first built around the 7th century ______. A. BCE B. CEO C. NBA D. UN ✓ A — 公元前7世纪 BCE。 真题 (2021 高考改编) Qin Shi Huang became king in 246 ______. A. BCE B. CEO C. CE only D. AM ✓ A。秦王嬴政公元前246年即位。 59 51 tomb 坟墓 n. /tuːm/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 古墓入口 ▸ 释义: n. 坟墓;陵墓(常指有规模的古墓) ▸ 教材原句: The tomb of the first emperor is in Xi'an. 秦始皇陵在西安。 ▸ 辨析: tomb 大型陵墓 / grave 普通坟墓 / cemetery 公墓 / mausoleum 陵寝 高频搭配 Collocations • the tomb of... …的陵墓 • an ancient tomb 一座古墓 • the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier 无名烈士墓 • discover a tomb 发现一座古墓 课内例题 In-text The terracotta soldiers were found near the emperor's ______. A. tomb B. tower C. temple D. theatre ✓ A — 兵马俑发现于皇帝陵墓附近。 真题 (2022 高考改编) Archaeologists discovered an ancient ______ last month. A. tomb B. tone C. toll D. tool ✓ A。考古学家发现古墓。 60 52 unearth 挖掘;发掘 v. /ʌnˈɜːθ/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 考古挖掘 ▸ 释义: v. 挖掘出(地下物);发掘;揭露(秘密) ▸ 教材原句: Many treasures were unearthed from the ancient tomb. 许多珍宝从古墓中被挖掘出来。 ▸ 构词: un-(表“出来”)+ earth(土地) = 从土里出来 → 发掘 高频搭配 Collocations • unearth a treasure 发掘宝藏 • unearth the truth 揭开真相 • unearth ancient remains 发掘古代遗迹 • be unearthed 被挖掘出来 课内例题 In-text Archaeologists ______ many ancient coins last year. A. unearthed B. earned C. earned in D. ate ✓ A — 过去时,挖出了古币。 真题 (2021 高考改编) Workers ______ a 2000-year-old tomb in the construction site. A. unearthed B. covered C. buried D. constructed ✓ A。在工地“挖出”一座古墓。 61 53 comment 议论;评论;发表意见 n./v. /ˈkɒment/ 知识点 · 释义与原句 评论对话框 ▸ 释义: n./v. 评论;议论;发表意见 ▸ 教材原句: The teacher made a positive comment on my essay. 老师对我的作文做出了积极评价。 ▸ 句型: comment on/upon sth. 评论某事 / make a comment about/on 对…作评论 高频搭配 Collocations • comment on/upon sth. 评论某事 • make a comment 发表评论 • no comment 无可奉告 • leave a comment 留个评论 课内例题 In-text He refused to ______ on the news. A. comment B. commit C. compete D. common ✓ A — comment on sth. 对…发表意见。 真题 (2022 高考改编) When asked about the result, the manager said, "No ______." A. comment B. command C. complaint D. compliment ✓ A。No comment. 无可奉告。 62 综合填空练习 Comprehensive Cloze Test 用所给单词的适当形式填空 apply | amazing | arrangement | economy | pack | unique | recognise | destination 1. Each panda has _______ markings on its face. ✓ unique 2. I was _______ at the magnificent view of Mount Tai. ✓ amazed 3. Sanya is a popular tourist _______ in winter. ✓ destination 4. Don't forget to _______ your suitcase tonight. ✓ pack 5. The country's _______ has grown by 6% this year. ✓ economy 6. Travel _______ should be made in advance. ✓ arrangements 7. He decided to _______ for a tourist visa. ✓ apply 8. I didn't _______ her after ten years. ✓ recognise 63 高考真题随堂检测 Gaokao Drill 1. The travel agency made all the ______ for the trip in advance. (2021改编) A. arrangements B. arrange C. arranging D. arranged ✓ A — make arrangements 固定搭配。 2. The hotel ______ comfortable accommodation for tourists. (2022改编) A. provides B. proves C. prevents D. presents ✓ A — provide accommodation 提供住宿。 3. Please ______ at the front desk before going to your room. (2020改编) A. check in B. check out C. check up D. check off ✓ A — check in 办理入住。 4. The ancient ______ attracts tourists from all over the world. (2021改编) A. site B. sight C. side D. sign ✓ A — historical/ancient site 历史/古遗址。 5. We were ______ at the beauty of the architecture. (2022改编) A. amazed B. amazing C. amaze D. amazement ✓ A — be amazed at 对…感到惊奇,主语是人。 64 Thank You! 感谢同学们的认真听讲 课后任务:背诵 53 个单词 + 完成《学习手册》Unit 2 词汇练习 Travel makes one modest. You see what a tiny place you occupy in the world. — Gustave Flaubert 65 $