2026年小升初衔接英语四大时态综合练习

小升初衔接.四大时态综合 一、导入 时态就是英语句子的“时间开关”！一句话说明动作发生的时间：经常性、正在发生、过去发生、将要发生。四大时态是小升初必考压轴考点. 小升初四大核心时态：一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时、一般将来时 二、四大时态精讲 （一）一般现在时（表常态、习惯、客观真理）（高频考点） 表示：经常性动作、日常习惯、客观真理、事实 标志时间词：every day/week、usually、often、sometimes、always、never、on weekends 用法规则： 1. 主语三单（he/she/it/单个人名）：动词变三单（+s/es）（重难点） 2. 主语非三单（I/you/we/they/多人）：动词用原形 3. 否定/疑问：加助动词do/does，动词还原原形 例题 1. I go to school every day.（every day表日常，动词用原形） 2. She likes singing.（三单主语，动词变三单） （二）现在进行时（表动作正在做） 含义：此时此刻正在进行的动作 标志时间词：now、look!、listen!、at the moment等等 基本结构：am/is/are + 动词ing，（使用时，be动词一定不能漏掉） 例题 1. Look! They are playing football.（look提示正在进行） 2. I am reading books now.（now提示正在进行） （三）一般过去时（表示过去做的动作） 表示：过去某个时间发生的动作，已经结束 标志时间词：yesterday、last night/week、just now、in 2020、two days ago 使用规则：动词用过去式（规则+ed，不规则特殊记忆）（重难点） 例题 1. I visited the park yesterday.（yesterday过去时间） 2. He went home just now.（不规则过去式） （四）一般将来时（表示将要做的动作） 表示：将来将要发生的动作 标志时间词：tomorrow、next week、soon、in the future 核心公式（必考两种）： 1. will + 动词原形 2. am/is/are going to + 动词原形（该结构中be动词有人称的变化） 经典例题 1. We will have a picnic tomorrow. 2. She is going to study hard next term. 随堂专项练习 一、单项选择 1. He often ______ TV in the evening. A. watch B. watches C. watched 2. Look! The bird ______ in the sky. A. fly B. flies C. is flying 3. I ______ to the zoo yesterday. A. go B. went C. will go 4. They ______ a sports meeting next week. A. have B. had C. will have 5. My mother ______ noodles every Sunday. A. cooks B. cooked C. is cooking 6. Listen! Someone ______ in the classroom. A. sing B. is singing C. sang 7. Tom ______ up early this morning. A. get B. gets C. got 8. We ______ English tomorrow morning. A. study B. studied C. are going to study 9. Sometimes I ______ books after dinner. A. read B. reads C. will read 10. The little girl ______ flowers now. A. water B. is watering C. watered 11. They ______ in Wuhan last year. A. live B. lived C. will live 12. My father ______ back soon. A. come B. came C. will come 13. Does your sister ______ dancing? A. like B. likes C. liked 14. Be quiet! The baby ______. A. sleep B. is sleeping C. slept 15. I ______ my homework just now. A. finish B. finished C. will finish 16. We ______ a good time every holiday. A. have B. had C. are having 17. She ______ to Beijing next month. A. goes B. went C. is going 18. What ______ you ______ now? A. do; do B. are; doing C. did; do 19. He ______ football yesterday afternoon. A. doesn’t play B. didn’t play C. won’t play 20. There ______ a new park in our city soon. A. is B. was C. will be 二、用所给动词适当形式填空（必考） 1. My brother often ________ (play) basketball after school. 2. Look! They ________ (run) on the playground. 3. I ________ (visit) my grandparents yesterday. 4. We ________ (have) a picnic tomorrow. 5. She ________ (not like) eating sweet food. 6. Listen! The birds ________ (sing) in the tree. 7. Tom ________ (get) up at 6:30 every morning. 8. They ________ (be) very happy last night. 9. I ________ (learn) English next term. 10. My mother ________ (cook) dinner now. 11. He ________ (watch) TV every evening. 12. We ________ (go) to the park last Sunday. 13. There ________ (be) a book on the desk every day. 14. She ________ (dance) tomorrow morning. 15. The students ________ (not do) their homework just now. 16. My father ________ (work) in a hospital now. 17. They ________ (play) games every weekend. 18. I ________ (be) ten years old last year. 19. We ________ (clean) the classroom soon. 20. Look! The cat ________ (catch) the mouse. 三、句型转换 1. I often read books.（改为否定句） 2. She is singing now.（改为一般疑问句） 3. They went to school yesterday.（改为一般疑问句） 4. We will have a test tomorrow.（改为否定句） 5. He watches TV every day.（对划线部分提问） 6. They are playing football now.（对划线部分提问） 7. I got up early this morning.（改为否定句） 8. She is going to buy a pen.（改为一般疑问句） 9. Tom does his homework every day.（改为否定句） 10. We played basketball last week.（对划线部分提问） 四、时态语篇填空（分班考仿真） 阅读短文，用动词正确形式填空 I 1.______ (be) a student. I usually 2.______ (get) up at 6:30 every morning. Now I 3.______ (read) English books. Yesterday I 4.______ (go) to the library and 5.______ (read) storybooks. Tomorrow I 6.______ (visit) my uncle. He 7.______ (live) in a small village. He often 8.______ (tell) me interesting stories. Look! My sister 9.______ (play) outside. We 10.______ (have) a good time tomorrow. 参考答案 一、单项选择答案&解析 1. B 解析：often一般现在时，主语he为三单，动词变三单watches 2. C 解析：look为现在进行时标志，用is flying 3. B 解析：yesterday一般过去时，go过去式went 4. C 解析：next week一般将来时，用will have 5. A 解析：every Sunday一般现在时，主语三单，cooks 6. B 解析：listen为现在进行时标志，用is singing 7. C 解析：this morning过去时间，get过去式got 8. C 解析：tomorrow morning一般将来时，用be going to结构 9. A 解析：sometimes一般现在时，主语I动词用原形 10. B 解析：now现在进行时，用is watering 11. B 解析：last year一般过去时，live过去式lived 12. C 解析：soon一般将来时，用will come 13. A 解析：助动词does后动词还原原形like 14. B 解析：语境提示正在睡觉，现在进行时 15. B解析：just now刚才，一般过去时finished 16. A 解析：every holiday常态，一般现在时原形have 17. C 解析：next month将来时间，be going to结构 18. B 解析：now现在进行时，are doing 19. B 解析：yesterday过去时，否定用didn’t+动词原形 20. C 解析：soon将来时，there will be固定句型 二、动词填空答案 1. plays 2. are running 3. visited 4. will have / are going to have 5. doesn’t like 6. are singing 7. gets 8. were 9. will learn / am going to learn 10. is cooking 11. watches 12. went 13. is 14. will dance / is going to dance 15. didn’t do 16. is working 17. play 18. was 19. will clean / are going to clean 20. is catching 三、句型转换标准答案 1. I don’t often read books. 2. Is she singing now? 3. Did they go to school yesterday? 4. We won’t have a test tomorrow. 5. What does he do every day? 6. What are they doing now? 7. I didn’t get up early this morning. 8. Is she going to buy a pen? 9. Tom doesn’t do his homework every day. 10. What did you do last week? 四、语篇填空答案 1. am 2. get 3. am reading 4. went ;5.read 6. will visit / am going to visit 7. lives 8. tells 9. is playing 10. will have / are going to have 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $