Unit 1 语法填空基础篇 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦单元核心语法现在完成时，融合热点话题语篇，通过时间标志词识别、时态区分等实用技巧，系统构建语法应用与语篇理解能力，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础篇（Passage 1-5）|5篇（数字乡村、乡村振兴等热点主题）|时间标志词（so far/since等）捕捉、现在完成时与一般过去时区分、上下文逻辑判断连词|以现在完成时为核心，串联一般过去时、冠词、介词、非谓语动词，通过真实语境实现语法知识向语言能力转化|

九年级英语Unit 1 The Changing World 语法填空专项练习 基础篇(Passage 1—5) 卷首须知 1. 基础篇为本单元入门训练,难度贴合课堂基础要求,适合全体学生完成。融合单元核心:现在完成时、城乡变迁、环境变化、生活改变 2. 素材围绕the changing world,紧扣单元核心语法:现在完成时,同时兼顾一般过去时、冠词、介词、非谓语动词。 3. 做题要求:括号给出提示词,写出单词正确形式;无提示词空格填入冠词、介词、连词。 4. 答题技巧:重点捕捉时间标志词如so far, since, in the past few years,区分现在完成时与一般过去时;注意上下文逻辑判断连词。 Passage 1【热点:数字乡村建设,农村网络普及助力乡村发展】 Great changes 1._ (take) place in Li Ming’s hometown in the past five years. There 2._ (be) no Internet in the village before. Now every family 3._ (have) Wi-Fi. Villagers learn 4._ (sell) local fruit online. 5._ young man called Wang Tao returned to his hometown. He 6._ (build) a live-stream room last year. He 7._ already _ (help) many farmers make more money. People’s lives become much 8._ (good) than before. Everyone believes the village 9._ (become) better in the future. The world around us keeps 10._ (change). Passage 2【热点:乡村振兴,农村道路改造,方便村民出行】 My grandma’s village 1._ (change) a lot since 2020. There used 2._ (be) narrow dirt roads. People 3._ (walk) for hours to the town in the past. Now wide roads connect the village 4._ towns and cities. Lots of new houses 5._ (build) in the village. Many young people choose 6._ (stay) and work here. Grandma 7._ never _ (travel) by high-speed rail before, but she will take one next month. Life is 8._ comfortable that villagers feel happy. We all hope our hometown 9._ (develop) further. Small changes make 10._ big difference. Passage 3【热点:低碳绿色生活,市民选择公共交通减少污染】 More people choose green ways 1._ (travel) these years. In our city, many families 2._ (stop) driving private cars since last year. They take buses or shared bikes instead. The government 3._ (set) up more bike stops already. It 4._ (make) the air much cleaner than several years ago. Li Hua 5._ (ride) a bike to school every day for two years. He thinks it is good 6._ the environment. Some factories 7._ also _ (change) their ways to cut pollution. We 8._ (try) our best to protect the world. Small actions can bring great 9._ (change). Everyone can do something 10._ (make) our world better. Passage 4【热点:老旧小区改造,改善居民居住环境】 A lot of old communities 1._ (see) great changes in our city so far. Ten years ago, many old buildings 2._ (have) broken windows and dirty yards. Few trees 3._ (grow) around them. Workers 4._ (repair) buildings and plant trees since 2022. Now each community 5._ (have) a small park. Old people enjoy 6._ (walk) there after dinner. Mr. Zhou 7._ (live) in this community for 15 years. He 8._ never _ (see) such beautiful environment before. Changes 9._ (bring) warmth to common people. We look forward 10._ more improvements. Passage 5【热点:非遗文化传承,年轻人返乡传播传统手工艺】 Traditional handicrafts 1._ (meet) new chances these years. In a small town, many young people 2._ (come) back to learn local art since 2021. Li Ying 3._ (learn) paper-cutting from her grandma when she was young. She 4._ (open) an online shop two years ago. She 5._ already _ (show) traditional works to people across the country. Lots of visitors 6._ (come) to the town every year now. The old art 7._ (become) popular again. We are glad 8._ (find) culture can change and grow with time. Nothing stays 9._ same forever. Change helps old culture 10._ (live) on. 九年级英语Unit 1 The Changing World 语法填空专项练习 基础篇解析版答案 基础篇 Passage 1 1. have taken 【解析】 in the past five years (在过去五年里)是现在完成时标志性时间状语,主语changes为复数; take place 意为“发生”,无被动形式。现在完成时结构:have/has + 过去分词 take的过去分词taken。 2. was 【解析】before指代过去的时间,使用一般过去时;there be句型遵循就近原则,Internet为不可数名词,be动词选用was。 3. has 【解析】every family(每一户家庭)作主语,视为单数,描述当下常态,一般现在时,谓语动词用has。 4. to sell 【解析】固定搭配 learn to do sth. ,意为“学习做某事”,动词不定式作learn的宾语。 5. A 【解析】man是可数名词单数,young以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a;句子开头首字母大写。 a young man 一名年轻人。 6. built 【解析】 last year (去年)是一般过去时标志,build的过去式为built。 7. has; helped 【解析】already(已经)常和现在完成时连用;主语he是第三人称单数,助动词用has,help过去分词helped。 8. better 【解析】than(比)是形容词/副词比较级标志;good的比较级为better,much修饰比较级,表示“……得多”。 9. will become 【解析】 in the future (将来),描述未来趋势,使用一般将来时will + 动词原形。 10. changing 【解析】固定结构 keep doing sth. ,表示“持续不断做某事”,keep后接动名词。 基础篇 Passage 2 1. has changed 【解析】since + 年份,是现在完成时典型标志;主语village单数,助动词has,change过去分词changed。 2. to be 【解析】固定句型 used to be ,表示“过去曾经是/曾经有”,用来描述今昔对比。 3. walked 【解析】 in the past (在过去),一般过去时;walk过去式walked。 4. with 【解析】固定搭配 connect … with … ,意为“把……和……连接起来”,介词with不可替换。 5. have been built 【解析】房屋houses和build是被动关系(房屋被建造);结合语境使用现在完成时,现在完成时被动语态:have/has been + 过去分词。 6. to stay 【解析】固定搭配 choose to do sth. ,选择做某事,不定式作宾语。 7. has; travelled 【解析】never(从未)常用于现在完成时;grandma为单数主语,助动词has,travelled为过去分词。 8. so 【解析】 so … that … 结果状语从句句型,意为“如此……以至于……”,so修饰形容词comfortable。 9. will develop 【解析】hope引导宾语从句,描述村庄未来发展,使用一般将来时will develop。 10. a 【解析】固定短语 make a big difference ,产生重大影响,difference可数名词单数,搭配不定冠词a。 基础篇 Passage 3 1. to travel 【解析】 ways to do sth. ,不定式作后置定语,翻译为“做某事的方法”。 2. have stopped 【解析】 since last year 自从去年,现在完成时;families复数,stop过去分词stopped。 3. has set 【解析】already标志现在完成时;government单数,set过去分词仍为set; set up 建立。 4. makes 【解析】讲述政策带来的常态化结果,使用一般现在时;主语it单数,谓语makes。 5. has ridden 【解析】 for two years 持续两年,强调动作延续至今,现在完成时;Li Hua单数,ride过去分词ridden。 6. for 【解析】固定短语 be good for ,对……有益。 7. have; changed 【解析】factories为复数主语,语境强调从过去延续至今的改变,现在完成时have changed。 8. are trying 【解析】描述现阶段人们正在持续做出的努力,现在进行时:be + doing。 9. changes 【解析】great形容词修饰名词,change表示“变化”为可数名词,用复数changes。 10. to make 【解析】不定式表目的,人们采取行动,目的是改善世界。 基础篇 Passage 4 1. have seen 【解析】 so far 到目前为止,现在完成时标志性短语;communities复数,see过去分词seen。 2. had 【解析】Ten years ago十年前,纯粹过去时间,一般过去时;have过去式had。 3. grew 【解析】承接十年前的场景,一般过去时;grow(生长)过去式grew。 4. have repaired 【解析】since 2022,现在完成时;workers复数,repair过去分词repaired。 5. has 【解析】each + 单数名词作主语,视作单数,一般现在时谓语has。 6. walking 【解析】固定搭配 enjoy doing sth. ,喜欢做某事,enjoy后面只能接动名词。 7. has lived 【解析】 for 15 years 长达15年,强调居住状态持续至今,现在完成时live lived。 8. has; seen 【解析】never搭配现在完成时;主语Mr. Zhou单数,has seen。 9. bring 【解析】讲述客观事实,主语changes复数,一般现在时,动词原形bring。 10. to 【解析】固定短语 look forward to ,期待;此处to是介词,后面接名词、代词或动名词。 基础篇 Passage 5 1. have met 【解析】these years近些年,体现持续变化,现在完成时;handicrafts复数,meet过去分词met。 2. have come 【解析】since 2021,现在完成时;people复数,come过去分词come。 3. learned/learnt 【解析】 when she was young 过去时间状语,一般过去时;learn过去式两种写法均可。 4. opened 【解析】two years ago两年前,一般过去时,open过去式opened。 5. has; shown 【解析】already标志现在完成时;she单数,show过去分词shown。 6. come 【解析】描述当下常态化现象,一般现在时;visitors复数,动词原形come。 7. is becoming 【解析】体现“正在逐渐变得流行”,动态变化过程,使用现在进行时。 8. to find 【解析】固定句型 be glad to do sth. ,很高兴做某事,不定式作原因状语。 9. the 【解析】固定搭配 the same ,相同的;same前面必须加定冠词the。 10. live 【解析】 help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事,不定式to可以省略,直接使用动词原形live。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $