必修第一册 UNIT 2 TRAVELLING AROUND（教用Word）-【精微方案】2027年高考一轮总复习讲义·英语语基默写（人教版）

**基本信息** 以“词汇-词形-短语-句型-应用”为逻辑链，系统梳理旅行主题语言知识，强化语言能力与思维品质的基础夯实。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |核心词汇|14组|中英互译默写|聚焦旅行场景基础表达，构建主题词汇网络| |拓展词汇|6组|词形转换（含派生）|通过词性变化拓展词汇深度，培养语言灵活性| |短语|12组|固定搭配辨析|衔接词汇与句型，强化语境应用能力| |句型|5例|语法结构（倒装/强调等）|以典型句式为载体，提升复杂表达的思维层次| |练习题|3类（语法填空/短语运用/句型仿写）|知识迁移应用|从基础记忆到语境运用，实现语言能力的递进培养|

　UNIT 2　TRAVELLING AROUND 一、核心词汇——写其形 1.renewable energy sources　　　 可再生能源 2.a pack of lies 一派胡言 3.rent a car for a week　　　　 租一个星期的车 4.a particular type of books 一种特殊类型的书籍 5.speak with a unique accent 说话带着独特的口音 6.work on a construction site 在建筑工地工作 7.contact the people involved 联系相关人员 8.go hiking this weekend 这个周末去远足 9.reach your destination 到达你的目的地 10.have different/conflicting/opposing views 有不同的/矛盾的/相反的观点 11.make a request for further aid 请求进一步援助 12.apply to various industries 应用于各种行业 13.recognise and fight off germs 识别和抗击致病微生物 14.disappear from sight 从视野中消失 二、拓展词汇——通其变 1.arrange vt.& vi.安排；筹备；整理→arrangement n．安排；筹备 2.amaze vt.使惊奇→amazing adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的→amazingly adv.令人惊奇地→amazed adj.惊奇的；惊喜的→amazement n．惊奇；惊讶 3.office n．办公室；部；局；厅→official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的 n．官员；要员→officially adv.官方地；正式地；公务地 4.economy n．经济；节约→economic adj.经济(上)的；经济学的 5.architect n．建筑设计师→architecture n．建筑设计；建筑学 6.accommodate vt. & vi.为……提供住宿；使适应；容纳→accommodation n．住处；停留处；膳宿 1.apply__for　　　　　　　　　 申请 2.be__amazed__by/__at... 对……感到惊奇 3.be__recognised__to__be/as... 被认为是…… 4.make__arrangements/an__arrangement__for... 为……做安排 5.take__control__of 控制；接管 6.come__into__view 进入视野；看得见 7.check__out 结账离开(旅馆等) 8.make__up 构成；形成 9.at__one's__request/at__the__request__of__sb. 应某人的要求 10.other__than 除……以外 11.check__in (在旅馆、机场等)登记 12.catch__sight__of 看见；瞥见 1.特别令人惊叹的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。(完全倒装) Especially__amazing__is__the__Incas'__dry__stone__method__of__building． 2.令人惊奇的是，这里有8 000多座雕像，直到20世纪70年代，现代才有人知道它们。(It＋be＋adj.＋that从句) It's__amazing__that there are more than 8，000 statues, and no one in modern times knew about them until the 1970s. 3.正是这个原因，西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。(强调句型) It__is__for__this__reason__that Spanish is the main official language of Peru. 4.每座雕像都有一张不同的脸，这使得研究人员相信每座雕像都是一名真实士兵的复制品。(现在分词短语作状语) Each statue has a different face, leading__researchers__to__believe that each one is a copy of a real soldier. 5.当你花一天的时间，驾车行驶在连接库斯科和的的喀喀湖的全新高速公路上时，(你可以)饱览唯美的乡村景致。(as引导时间状语从句) Enjoy the beautiful countryside as__you__spend__a__day__driving__along__the__new__highway connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca. Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．All the applicants(apply) who want to apply for the job have handed in their letters of application(apply). 2．(2023·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)He was amazed at the results. The plants and animals in the eco­machine took the sludge as food and began to eat it! 3．Voice recognition(recognise) technology has improved a lot in recent years, making it more accurate and reliable even in noisy environments. 4．The two hikers enjoyed their hiking in the mountain，where they took a lot of valuable photos.(hike) 5．I am writing to request you to__offer(offer) some valuable advice on the aspects of traditional Chinese culture extremely appealing to foreign friends. 6．There is a great need to take account of the economic and social impacts of climate change, especially in the economically important region of the Yellow River basin. (economy) Ⅱ.重点短语运用 1．She has no close friends other__than__her__sister (除了她的姐姐以外), with whom she shares a deep bond. 2．The teacher had to take__control__of__the__classroom(控制教室) when the students became too noisy. 3．Upon arriving at the hotel, they checked__in(登记) and were given a room with a stunning view of the city. 4．The company made__arrangements/an__arrangement__for__its__employees(为它的员工做安排) to work from home, providing them with the necessary equipment and resources. 5．While walking through the park, she caught__sight__of__her__old__friend(看见她的老朋友) sitting on a bench, which led to a pleasant surprise. Ⅲ.核心句型仿写 1．她每天坚持练习发音，英语口语水平逐渐提高。(现在分词短语作状语) She kept practicing her pronunciation every day, gradually__improving__her__spoken__English． 2．人们正是通过努力工作才实现梦想的。但坚持正确的方向也同样关键。(强调句型) It__is__through__hard__work__that people achieve their dreams. But it's equally key to stick to the right direction. 3．现在有一个很好的机会，你可以在暑假期间参加机器人比赛，这不仅会丰富你的假期体验，还会提升你的实践技能和团队合作能力。 (完全倒装) Here__comes__a__good__chance that you can participate in Robot Competition in your summer vacation, which will not only enrich your holiday experience but also enhance your practical skills and teamwork abilities. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $