内容正文:
人教必修一Unit2
课时作业(二):Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking
必备知识基础练
进阶训练第一层
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.The ________ (景色) from the top of the tower was wonderful.
2.The little boy opened two ________ (包裹) of cookies.
3.The newly built school library will be a useful ________ (来源) of information for us.
4.Please supply the following ________ (细节): name, age and sex while filling in the form.
5.China's efforts in the ________ (经济的) growth and poverty alleviation (扶贫) fight set a good example for other countries in the world.
6.The peak (高峰) of train ________ (交通运输系统) is expected to appear on Wednesday, Oct.1—the first day of the National Day holiday.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.It is reported that a 3% ________ (economy) growth is the government's aim.
2.Provide the doctor with your ________ (detail) medical history so that you can get a better treatment.
3.It was ________ (believable) that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours to have a look at Yao Ming.
4.Jane saw her sister off at the railway station, waving until the train was out ________ sight.
5.Lucy made a speech in the English class, and the teacher asked us to make some comments ________ her performance.
6.They had an accident on the road, so they didn't check ________ at their hotel until midnight.
7.In Britain, women today make ________ 44% of the workers and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.
8.In middle schools of that country, boys are requested not ________ (wear) long hair.
9.My parents ________ (take) me to Beijing to visit Tsinghua University next weekend.
10.Varieties of waste flew into the water in the past, ________ (kill) river and sea life.
Ⅲ.单元语法练习
1.When our guest ________ (arrive), I will pick him up at the airport.
2.Sophia ________ (go) to the airport because she has to pick up her grandma tonight.
3.Ladies and gentlemen, please turn off your cellphones or laptops. The plane ________ (take) off.
4.If you ________ (come) to my hometown next month, I'll treat you to a big dinner.
5.We ________ (fly) to Shanghai tomorrow so we'd better get our package packed now.
6.Please call the station to make sure when the earliest train ________ (leave).
7.Close the door of fear behind you, and you ________ (see) the door of faith open before you.
8.Mary ________ (leave) for Shenyang by plane at 3:00 this afternoon.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.他两小时后将赴伦敦和经理会面。(leave)
He ________________ London in two hours to meet with his manager.
2.下周五我们将乘飞机去上海参加一个重要的会议。(fly)
We ________________ Shanghai next Friday to attend an important meeting.
3.我的汽车没油了。我得去给我的车加油。(run)
My car ________________ oil. I will have to go and refill my car.
4.天气预报说明天天气暖和。(be)
The weather forecast says that ________________ warm tomorrow.
5.他们一到,我们就会把这件事的全部情况告诉他们。(arrive)
______________ we will tell them all about the event.
关键能力综合练
进阶训练第二层
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Time zone:
Eastern Standard Time (EST): GMT+10 hours.
There is no daylight saving time in Queensland.
Legal drinking age:
18 years and older.Always keep your ID with you to prove your age.
Alcohol (酒) shops & hotels are the only places where alcohol can be bought.
Dangers:
Dial 000 from a fixed line or 112 from a mobile phone. Police, ambulance, fire.
Electricity:
240/250 volts AC 50Hz Universal outlets for 110 volts (shavers only) standard in hotels, apartments, motels.
Telephones:
Australian international code is 61.
Road rules:
Left hand side driving.There is a 50km/h speed limit in most living areas and on open highways 100~110 km/h, seat belts must be worn all the time. If you want to hire a car, take along your driver's license.
No smoking:
Indoors: Indoor areas are no smoking.
Poker Machines: Poker machine areas are no smoking.
Outdoors: Nonenclosed eating and drinking areas are no smoking.
Swimming safety:
ALWAYS SWIM BETWEEN THE RED AND YELLOW FLAGS and pay attention to the life guards' advice.Gold coast beaches are guarded by skilled life guards and volunteers at weekends.
1.The above information is most probably taken from a(n) ________.
A.science magazine
B.education newspaper
C.travel guide book
D.horror novel
2.We can learn from the above information that in Queensland ________.
A.smoking is not allowed in lots of places
B.people can buy alcohol anywhere with ID
C.people can swim beyond the red and yellow flags
D.when a building is on fire, dial 112 from a fixed line
3.If Mr. Black is having a holiday in Queensland, he can ________.
A.drive on the right hand side
B.hire a car with his driver's license
C.drive at the speed of 120km/h on highways
D.drive his car without wearing the seat belt
Ⅱ.完形填空
Many years ago, when we first went to Canada, we were driving through Montana to Colorado with our two children, then aged 8 and 11. As it was getting __1__ we started looking for a hotel, only to find out that it was holiday time in that part of the country, and all the hotels were __2__.
Finally, around 9 o'clock in the evening, we __3__ at a gas station to fill up on gas.My husband asked for a __4__ book and told the woman at the counter that we were trying to find a hotel.She told us it would be __5__. He tried for 15 more minutes. When he was unsuccessful, the woman, Linda, said she and her family __6__ nearby and would be happy if we spent the night at her home.
My husband was __7__ at her offer of generosity (慷慨). She called her son to direct us, since she had to __8__ at the gas station till midnight.
When we reached their home, her husband __9__ us.He invited us to have coffee and chat while we __10__ his wife.She came past 12 a.m. We asked if we could slip away in the morning so as not to disturb them. They said we were now __11__ and we would have to have breakfast with them.
Next morning, we ate breakfast, and when we were __12__, my husband asked if he could offer some payment. They would not hear of it and __13__ we were their guests. We kept in touch for many years, and invited them to our __14__, too. Over the years, we lost touch, but have __15__ forgotten their kindness.
1.A.cold B.bad C.late D.hot
2.A.affected B.booked C.selected D.closed
3.A.looked B.rested C.explored D.stopped
4.A.reading B.picture C.text D.phone
5.A.impossible B.reasonable C.easy D.terrible
6.A.suffered B.worked C.lived D.travelled
7.A.encouraged B.surprised C.scared D.puzzled
8.A.play B.work C.watch D.wander
9.A.recognized B.questioned C.fed D.greeted
10.A.got through B.turned to C.waited for D.cared about
11.A.guests B.tourists C.strangers D.passengers
12.A.drinking B.driving C.leaving D.staying
13.A.informed B.warned C.reminded D.insisted
14.A.office B.car C.home D.company
15.A.never B.still C.even D.ever
Ⅲ.读后续写
In 1945, a 12yearold boy saw a beautiful brooch (胸针) in a shop window that set his heart racing. But the price—five dollars—was too high for Reuben Earle. Five dollars would buy almost a week's food for his family.
Reuben couldn't ask his father for the money. Everything his father made through fishing went to his mother, Dora. Slim and beautiful, she was the center of the home, the glue that held it together. The housework was neverending, and she was struggling to support their five children but she was happy as her family and their wellbeing were all she cared about.
Nevertheless, he opened the shop's weathered (饱经风霜的) door and went inside. Standing proud and straight in his floursack (面粉袋改做的) shirt and washedout trousers, he told the shopkeeper what he wanted, adding, “But I don't have the money right now. Can you please hold it for some time?”
“I'll try,” the shopkeeper smiled. “People around here don't usually have that kind of money to spend on things. It should keep for a while.”
Reuben respectfully touched his worn cap and walked out.
He would raise the money and not tell anybody, for he thought Mum would get surprised when she saw that brooch. On hearing the sound of hammering from a side street, Reuben suddenly had an idea that he could raise money by selling the used nail bags. People built their own buildings in Bay Roberts, using nails bought in bags from a local factory. Sometimes the used nail bags were thrown away at the construction site, and Reuben knew he could sell them back to the factory for five cents a piece.
That day he sold two nail bags and hid the money in a rusty soda tin. Every day after school, Reuben started his plan. Cold and hungry, Reuben wandered the streets, searching for the nail bags carefully. To save more money, he even decided to deliver papers in the early morning. Exhausted and tired as he felt, he still insisted on. It was the brooch in the shop window that reminded him that what he did was worthwhile. After a long time of hard work, he made it eventually.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为80左右;
2.续写部分为一段,开头语已为你写好。
Finally the time came!
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参考答案及详细解析
课时作业(二):Discovering Useful Structures& Listening and Talking
必备知识基础练
Ⅰ.
1.view 2.packages 3.source 4.details 5.economic 6.transport
Ⅱ.
1.economic 2.detailed 3.unbelievable 4.of 5.on/about/upon
6.in 7.up 8.to wear 9.will take/are taking 10.killing
Ⅲ.
1.arrives 2.is going/will go 3.is taking 4.come 5.are flying 6.leaves 7.will see 8.is leaving
Ⅳ.
1.is leaving for 2.are flying to 3.is running out of 4.it is going to be 5.As soon as they arrive
关键能力综合练
Ⅰ.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文,介绍了在Queensland旅游时的注意事项。
1.答案与解析:C 文章出处题。本文对在Queensland旅游时的注意事项做了说明,所以本文最可能出现在旅游指南上。
2.答案与解析:A 细节理解题。根据No smoking部分中“Indoors: Indoor areas are no smoking.Poker Machines: Poker machine areas are no smoking.Outdoors: Nonenclosed eating and drinking areas are no smoking.”可知,在Queensland许多地方不允许吸烟。
3.答案与解析:B 细节理解题。根据Road rules部分中“If you want to hire a car, take along your driver's license.”可知,如果Mr. Black 想去Queensland度假,他可以带上自己的驾照租车。
Ⅱ.
【语篇解读】 本文为记叙文,讲述了作者多年前去加拿大旅游时恰遇假期,几乎所有的旅馆都被预订了,作者一家直到晚上九点还没有找到旅馆。作者在加油站加油时遇到了上班的琳达,她给作者一家提供食宿,并热情款待他们。两家曾保持联系多年。现在虽然失去联系了,可作者从未忘记过琳达一家的善意。
1.答案与解析:C 根据后一句“we started looking for a hotel(我们开始找旅馆)”可知,天很晚(late)了。
2.答案与解析:B 到了晚上九点还没有找好旅馆,可推测出没有房间,所以可能是所有的旅馆都被预订(booked)。affected影响; selected挑选; closed关闭。
3.答案与解析:D 在晚上九点左右,“我们”在加油站停下来加油。根据常识要加油就要在加油站停(stopped)下来。looked看; rested休息; explored探索。
4.答案与解析:D “我们”要了一本电话(phone)簿。根据下文可知,要打电话找休息的旅馆,所以不是找东西看。
5.答案与解析:A “我们”要了一本电话簿,告诉柜台的那位女士“我们”正在找旅馆。她告诉“我们”这是不可能的(impossible)。reasonable合理的; easy容易的; terrible可怕的,糟糕的。
6.答案与解析:C 琳达女士说:她和她的家人住在(lived)附近,如果“我们”在她家过夜,她会很高兴的。根据常识可知,琳达的家住在(lived)附近。suffered遭受; worked工作; travelled旅行。
7.答案与解析:B 句意:“我”丈夫对她的慷慨大方的态度感到惊讶。因为琳达和“我们”并不认识,所以对她的这种慷慨才会惊讶(surprised)。encouraged支持的; scared害怕的; puzzled迷惑的。
8.答案与解析:B 作者一家是在加油时认识琳达的,可推测出她在工作(work)。play玩; watch观察; wander漫游,徘徊。
9.答案与解析:D 根据后一句“He invited us to have coffee and chat.”可知,他是欢迎(greeted)“我们”的。recognized承认,知道; questioned质问; fed喂养。
10.答案与解析:C 根据“She came past 12 a.m.”可知,琳达在上班,12点才回家,故在等候(waited for)琳达。got through打通(电话); turned to转向,向……求助; cared about关心。
11.答案与解析:A 句意:他们说“我们”是客人(guests),“我们”一家要和他们一起吃早餐。tourists游客; strangers陌生人; passengers乘客。由上文的款待可知,他们已把“我们”一家当作客人。
12.答案与解析:C 根据常识可知,吃过早餐“我们”就要离开(leaving)了。drinking喝酒; driving开车; staying停留。
13.答案与解析:D 当“我们”一家想报答他们时,他们坚持(insisted)说“我们”是客人而不需要报酬。informed告诉,通知; warned警告; reminded提醒。
14.答案与解析:C “我们”保持联系多年,也曾邀请他们到“我们”家(home)来。office办公室; car轿车; company公司。
15.答案与解析:A 虽然“我们”失去联系多年了,但“我们”从未(never)忘记他们的善意。
Ⅲ.
参考范文:
Finally the time came! He took out the soda tin, poured the coins out and began to count. Five dollars! His hard work paid off! Holding the soda tin firmly, Reuben rushed for the shop to buy the brooch. The moment he got the beautiful brooch, he burst through the front door and placed it in Dora's hand. Never had Dora received such a gift. Speechless and happy, she held her son tightly into her arms, with tears welling up in her eyes.
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