第四部分 语法填空 第一章 基础语法-【创新教程】2022-2026五年高考英语真题分类特训

2026-07-22
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 高三
章节 -
类型 题集-试题汇编
知识点 语法
使用场景 高考复习-一轮复习
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 26.57 MB
发布时间 2026-07-22
更新时间 2026-07-22
作者 山东鼎鑫书业有限公司
品牌系列 创新教程·高考真题分类特训
审核时间 2026-07-22
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价格 4.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

内容正文:

据后文“with their farming roots”以及语境可知,这里 指游客可能重新连接上自己的农耕根源,reconnect wth是固定搭配,意为“与…重新连接”,契合游客在 农场体验中找回农耕根源的语境。故选D项。 话题7科学与技术 [语篇解读]这是一篇说明文。文章主要通过实验证明 孩子们捉迷藏时,只遮住自己的眼晴并不是自我中心主义 的结果,而是孩子们坚持相互承认和尊重。 1.C考查动词词义辨析。句意:对他们来说,避开别人的 目光,让自己无法被别人看到,这是一件非常令人兴奋 的事情。A.following跟随;B.taking取走;C.escaping 避开;D.directing指导。根据上文“Young children across the globe enjoy playing games of hide and seek." 可知,儿童喜欢玩捉迷藏,避开别人的目光。 2.A考查形容词词义辩析。句意:他们通常只用手遮住 眼睛,其余的身体暴露在外。A.exposed无遮蔽的;B. examined已检查过的;C.untouched未受影响的;D.im balanced失衡的。根据上文“They often cover only their eyes with their hands,leaving the rest of their bodies" 知,儿童只是用手遮住了眼睛,身体的其余部分无遮蔽, 是暴露在外的。 3.D考查动词词义辨析。句意:长期以来,这种无效的隐 藏方法被解释为儿童是无可救药的“自我中心”生物的 证据。A.supported支持,B.guaranteed保证;C.imag ined想象;D.interpreted解释。根据下文“as evidence that children are hopelessly‘egocentric'creatures”可知, 此处表示这种无效的隐藏方法被解释为证据,证明儿童 是以自我为中心的。 4.C考查动词词义辨析。句意:但我们在儿童发展心理 学方面令人惊讶的研究结果与这一观,点相矛盾。A.ex plained解释;B.confirmed证实;C.contradicted相矛盾; D.tested测试。根据下文“Our findings suggest when a child hides'by putting a blanket over her head,it is not a result of egocentrism.In fact,children consider this method effective when others use it..”可知,研究结果与 之前的观,点是相矛盾的。 5.B考查名词词义辩析。句意:每个儿童都和一个成年 人坐在一起,成年人遮住自己的眼睛或耳朵。A.parent 父母亲;B.child儿童;C.researcher研究员;D.doctor医 生。根据上文“We brought young children aged2-4into our Minds in Development Lab at USC.”可知,儿童参加 实验,此处表示每个儿童和一个成年人坐在一起。 6.D考查名词词义辨析。句意:每个儿童都和一个成年 人坐在一起,成年人遮住自己的眼睛或耳朵。A.feet 脚;B.nose鼻子;C.hands手;D.ears耳朵。根据下文“or hear the adult'”可知,实验中,儿童被询问是否能听到成 年人的声音,所以此处表示成年人遮住了自己的耳朵。 7.A考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后我们问儿童是否能 看到或听到成年人的声音。Asee看见;B.help帮助; C.reach到达;D.fool欺骗。根据上文“an adult who covered her own eyes'”可知,成年人遮住了自己的眼晴, 所以此处儿童被询问是否能看见成年人。 8.B考查名词词义辨析。句意:当成年人捂住她自己的 嘴时,同样的事情发生了:此刻孩子们说他们不能和她 说话。A.event大事;B.thing事情;C.action行动; D.accident事故。根据下文“children said that they couldn't10 to her'”可知,此处表示同样的事情发生 了,孩子们表示不能和捂住嘴的成年人说话了。 9.B考查副词词义辨析。句意:当成年人捂住她自己的 嘴时,同样的事情发生了:此刻孩子们说他们不能和她 说话。A.Yet然而;B.Now此刻;C.Soon很快;D.Once 一次。根据语境,此处表示当成年人捂住自己的嘴时, 这时孩子们说不能和成年人说话了 10.A考查动词词义辨析。句意:当成年人捂住她自己的 嘴时,同样的事情发生了:此刻孩子们说他们不能和她 说话。A.speak说;B.listen听;C.turn转;D.wave挥 手。根据上文“when the adult covered her own mouth” 可知,此处孩子们表示他们不能和成年人说话了。 详解详析 11.A考查动词词义辨析。句意:结果很清楚:我们的年 幼受试者理解了这些问题,并且确切地知道他们被问 到了什么。A.comprehended理解;B.predicted预测; C.explored探索;D.ignored忽略。根据下文“the ques- tions and knew 12 what was asked of them”可知, 儿童理解了问题,并能确切地知道自己被问了什么。 12.D考查副词词义辨析。句意:结果很清楚:我们的年 幼受试者理解了这些问题,并且确切地知道他们被问 到了什么。A.partly部分地;B.honestly诚实地; C.vaguely含糊地;D.exactly确切地。根据下文“what was asked of them.Their 13 to the questions re- flected their true'”可知,孩子们确切地知道自己被问了 什么,他们的答案反映了他们真实的看法。 13.A考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们对这些问题的回答 反映了他们真正的看法:“只有你也能看到我,我才能 看到你,”A.responses回答;B.approaches方法;C.con tribution贡献;D.sensitivity敏感性。根据下文“to the questions”可知,此处表示孩子们对于问题的回答。 14.B考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们对这些问题的回答 反映了他们真正的看法:“只有你也能看到我,我才能 看到你。”A.ability能力;B.belief看法;C.identity身 份;D.purpose目的。根据下文“I can see you only if you can see me,too.”可知,此处表示孩子们真正的 看法。 15.C考查动词短语辨析。句意:他们只是坚持相互承认 和尊重。A.hold back阻止;B.relate to有关联;C.in sist on坚持;D.make up弥补。根据上文“I can see you only if you can see me,too.”可知,孩子们的看法体现 了他们坚持相互的承认和尊重。 第四部分语法填空 第一章基础语法 (一)名词与冠词 I,单句填空(名词) l.frequency考查名词。并列连词and在句中连接两个并 列的中心名词,and前为名词短语“the exact dates'”,因此 空格处需填入名词形式:形容词frequent的名词形式为 frequency,在这里指“举办频次、频率”,在句中与dates 共同作句子主语。故填frequency 2.necessities考查可数名词复数。根据句意可知,这里考 查的是“daily necessities'”的固定搭配,表示“生活必需 品”;名词“necessity'”表示“具体各类生活用品”时为可数 名词,日常使用中多采用复数形式,故填necessities。 3.instructor考查名词。句意:拥有二十八年经验的太极 老师安吉拉说,一节圆满的太极课是无杂念的一课。本 空为指代人Angela的同位语,用名词instructor'“教练, 老师”」 4.feet考查名词复数。句意:她说:“双脚平行站立,用丹 田支撑身体。”foot为可数名词,此处指双脚,用复数形式 feet作宾语。 5.numbers考查名词复数。句意:我最早的记忆之一是 被妈妈抱在怀里,一起倒数闪烁的绿色数字。number “数字”是可数名词,此处指多个数字,应用复数形式,作 宾语。故填numbers.。 6.excitement考查名词。句意:她带着我们在厨房里左 右跳舞,我们的眼睛盯着微波炉,就像它是一艘太空火 箭发射的倒计时,兴奋和紧张一直持续到最后一刻:哔! 本空与后面的tension为并列关系,共同作主语,需用 excite的名词形式excitement“兴奋”。故填excitement。 7.guidance考查名词。句意:“你试图引导对手进入你的 陷阱,迫使他们跟随你的‘引导’直到他们输掉,”展览参 观者中的围棋选手王伟解释道。此处作follow的宾语, 用名词guidance“引导”,不可数名词。故填guidance。 8.absence;afternoons考查名词。句意:我住的地方,晒 干的衣服闻起来特别香,这要归功于没有烟雾,和有很 多蓝天和新鲜空气的下午。第一空作thanks to的宾语, 应用名词absence“缺乏,没有”,不可数名词。故填ab 最新真题分类特训·英语 sence。第二空afternoon'“下午”是可数名词,此处指不止 一个下午,应用复数形式afternoons。故填afternoons。 9.times考查名词复数。句意:由于人们现在选择更少次 数穿更多的衣服,服装租赁服务越来越受欢迎。time表 示“次数”时是可数名词,fewer修饰可数名词复数形式。 故填times。 10.solution考查名词。句意:坦尼娅的店提供女性时尚 服装供租赁,而不是让她们直接购买,为一次性活动着 装提供了一个更便宜的解决方案。提示词作宾语,用 名词solution,意为“解决方案”,有冠词a修饰,用单数 形式。故填solution。 l1.people's考查名词所有格。句意:我真的想让这个(服 装租赁服务)适合如今人们的生活,……。提示词修饰 名词lives,需用名词所有格people's,作定语。故 填people's。 l2.self-awareness考查名词。句意:放慢脚步可以显著 促进个人成长。花时间休息可以让我们发展出更深层 次的自我意识。空处作介词of的宾语,应用名词self awareness,sense of self-awareness表示“自我意识” l3.boundaries考查名词复数。句意:为了实践这一,点, 我们需要在个人和职业生活中建立明确的界限。句中 boundary是可数名词,表示“界限”,根据空后in our personal and professional life可知,此处表示不止一个 界限,名词应用复数形式boundaries。 l4.engineering考查名词。句意:最新的工程技术被用来 创造这座具有保护功能且美观的建筑。根据句意可 知,空处考查短语engineering techniques,意为“工程技 术”,符合句意。 l5.favourites考查名词复数。句意:这些植物包括现代 西方最受喜爱的迷迭香、薰衣草和茴香。favourite是可 数名词,意为“特别受喜爱的东西”,根据空后such as rosemary,lavender and fennel可知,空处应用名词的复 数形式。 l6.richness考查名词。分析句子成分可知,空处考查词 性,应用名词形式richness,作介词of的宾语。 17.themes考查名词的数。句意:莎士比亚故居信托基金 会的研究主管Paul Edmondson说,尽管他们从未谋面, 但他们的作品中都有共同的主题。本句为“there be”句 型,为倒装句,根据谓语动词“are”可判断,本句主语为 名词的复数形式。 l8.visibility考查名词。句意:Edmondson说,这些文化 元素提高了斯特拉特福德的国际知名度,并补充说,游 客们穿过故居花园时,常常惊讶于这两位伟大作家之 间的联系。形容词international后接名词形式,visibili- ty“知名度”为不可数名词作宾语。 l9.criticism考查名词。句意:许多超市不再进行“买一 送一”的促销活动,因为有人批评这种活动会造成浪 费。根据“that they lead to waste'”可知,此处应用名词 criticism表示“批评”作宾语。故填criticism。 20.treasures考查名词复数。句意:它们是美国遗产的瑰 宝。结合句意和上下文,这里指的是国家公园作为美 国遗产的一部分,应使用复数形式的名词treasures。 2l.completion考查名词。句意:在他们的旅程结束时, 他们都同意并发誓要宣传这个想法。根据前后文可 知,此处用名词。 22.cities考查名词复数。句意:红树林有助于软化海浪, 保护城市免受沿海风的侵袭。此处应用名词city作宾 语,为可数名词,应用复数形式表泛指,故填cities。 23.warning考查名词。句意:然而,卡森的主题是对环境 破坏的更严重警告。形容词weighty后接名词形式。 根据句中不定冠词a可知,用可数名词的单数形式。故 填warning。 24.wonders考查名词。句意:但是,除了古建筑,北京也 是一个欢迎现代生活快节奏发展的地方,21世纪的建 筑奇迹与过去的历史建筑并存。分析句子成分可知, 空处为名词形式;根据下文的“historical buildings of the past”可知,空处为名词的复数形式。故填wonders。. 2 25.arrival考查名词。句意:从2017年6月开始,就在两 只新大熊猫“萌萌”和“娇青”到来之前,我一直在帮助 动物园的熊猫饲养员更舒服、更自信地说英语。分析 句子结构可知,空前是冠词,空后是介词,所以空处应 填名词作介词before的宾语,arrive的名词形式是arri val,不可数名词。故填arrival。 26.interviews考查名词复数。句意:他们还需要准备好 用英语接受国际记者的采访。分析句子结构可知,空 前是动词,所以空处应填名词作宾语,interview意为 “采访”为可数名词,不止一次采访,应用复数形式。故 填interviews。 27.events考查名词复数。句意:感谢北京作为中国首都 的悠久的历史,同时每一条胡同都有自己的故事,甚至 有一些还跟历史事件有关。根据空格前的形容词his toric可知,空格处需要填名词,且event为可数名词,应 用复数形式。故填events。 28.protection考查名词。句意:曹和吴还沿路收集垃圾, 以促进环境保护。根据句意和空前的形容词environ mental可知,此处应用名词protection,作宾语,protec tion表示“保护”时,是不可数名词。故填protection。 29.populations考查名词。句意:GPNP的主要目标是改 善不同种群和大熊猫家园之间的联系,最终达到理想 的野生大熊猫数量水平。设空处和and后的复数名词 homes并列在句中作宾语,应用可数名词population (种群)的复数的形式。故填populations 30.son's考查名词所有格。句意:他拯救了我儿子的生 命。根据句意,life与提示词son之间是所属关系,故应 该使用名词所有格。故填son's。 Ⅱ.单句填空(冠词) 1.the考查定冠词。由普通名词构成的朝代、王朝专有名 词前,必须搭配定冠词the,the Han Dynasty为固定表 达,意为“汉朝”。故填the。 2.the考查冠词。句意:我记得在超市推着手推车,在凹 凸不平的停车场地面就像坐过山车一样。此处特指凹 凸不平的停车场地面,应用定冠词the。故填the。 3.the考查冠词。句意:围棋是最早的基于二元的棋类游 戏之一。形容词最高级前用定冠词the。故填the: 4.a 考查冠词。句意:时尚在经济和环境方面的代价催生 了一种新的穿衣方式,这种方式也开始在澳大利亚流行起 来。可数名词way在句中表示“一种方式”,泛指,且new发 音以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 5.the考查冠词。句意:此处,围绕温室的丝绸之路花园 带领游客走过一段受古丝绸之路影响的旅程。亚洲和 欧洲之间的贸易路线第一次为英国带来了丝绸、香料和 许多植物。固定搭配:for the first time,意为“第一次”, 符合句意。 6.the考查冠词。句意:然后,当你使用其中一部分时,另 一部分保持新鲜。the other意为“另一个”,为固定搭 配,所以此处应用定冠词the。故填the。 7.a考查冠词。句意:肉应该是新鲜的,有一点甜味,汤应 该是热的,清澈的,美味的。a touch of“一点,点;稍许”, 常用搭配,touch'“轻微;稍许”常用作单数。故填a。 8.the考查冠词。句意:不是跟熊猫交谈,尽管医疗训练 指令使用的语言确实是英语。分析句子结构可知,此处 特指用于医疗训练指令使用的语言,表特指,应用定冠 词修饰。故填the。 9.the考查冠词。句意:与紫禁城颐和园和天坛所代表的 宫廷生活和上流社会文化相比,胡同所反映出的是草根 北京人的文化。根据名词culture后面的介词短语of grassroots Beijingers可知,此处culture表示特指概念, 应用定冠词the修饰。故填the。 10.A考查冠词。句意:他的一位朋友吴凡在旅行中自愿 成为他的同伴。根据句意可知,此处泛指“他的一个朋 友”,应用不定冠词,friend以辅音音素开头,应用a,空 处位于句首,首字母大写。故填A。 11.the考查冠词。句意:为了庆祝这一节日,周四在北京 的中国商人博物馆举行了一系列活动。特指国际茶日 这一节日,所以用定冠词the。故填the。 12.The考查冠词。句意:布朗一家住在多伦多郊外的 栋公寓楼里。根据句子结构,设空处要填写冠词与 Brown family构成名词短语作主语。the十姓氏,意为 “某某一家人”,the符合句意。同时该单词置于句首, 首字母应该大写。故填The。 (二)形容词与副词 单句填空(用所给词的适当形式填空) l.cheaper考查形容词比较级。句中出现比较级标志性 连词than,表明本句存在两者间的价格对比;单音节形 容词cheap遵循“双写末尾辅音字母加er”的变化规则, 其比较级形式为“cheaper”,用于表示“价格更为低廉 的”。故填cheaper。 2.entirely考查副词。句意:太极课的前十五分钟,我们 全程待在原地热身。本空修饰动词remain,作状语,用 副词entirely“完全地,全程地” 3.descriptive考查形容词。句意:这些招式有着形象生 动的名字,如“捧碗”和“揽雀尾”。本空修饰名词names, 作定语,用形容词descriptive“描绘性的,形象的” 4.seemingly考查副词。句意:生活中充满了许多看似平 淡无奇的时刻,但我们可以把其中任何一个变成庆祝」 此处修饰形容词uneventful,应用副词seemingly'“看似” 作状语。故填seemingly。 5.strategic/,strategical考查形容词。句意:屠宁宁说,黑 白棋子之间的平衡,棋子在策略布局上的美感,… 此处修饰名词placement,需用形容词strategic或者 strategical“战略性的,策略的”,作定语。故填strategic,/ strategical 6.digitally考查副词。句意:屠宁宁说,黑白棋子之间的 平衡,棋子在策略布局上的美感,以及每一步棋所蕴含 的能量流动,都激发了艺术家们为展览创作油画雕塑、 数字生成的图片和丝网版画。此处修饰形容词genera- ted,需用副词digitally“数字地”,作状语。故填digitally。 7.central考查形容词。句意:然而现在,我和我的中国丈 夫和他的家人住在中国浙江的农村,在那里山上野生竹 子和茶树丛生,鸡总是自由放养的,而且没有集中供暖。 本空修饰名词heating,应用形容词central“中央的,中心 的”,作定语。故填central。 8.peaceful考查形容词。句意:这里很宁静,尤其是在日 落时分。“is”后接形容词作表语,“peace'”的形容词形式 是“peaceful'”,意为“宁静的”。故填peaceful。 9.longer考查比较级。句意:也许今天早上你还在纠结 是起床还是多睡一会儿。此处表示“多睡一会儿”,应用 比较级longer,表示“更久”。故填longer。. l0.functional考查形容词。句意:最新的工程技术被用 来创造这座具有保护功能且美观的建筑。空处修饰名 词structure,应用形容词作定语functional,符合题意。 1l.closed考查形容词。句意:然后在寒冷的天气里,这 个温室保持关闭,以保护植物。空处用于stays之后作 表语,应用形容词closed,表示“紧闭的”,符合题意。 l2.largest考查形容词的最高级。句意:黄石国家公园是 美国最大的国家公园。根据句意,这里需要表示最高 级,应用形容词的最高级形式largest。 l3.exactly考查副词。句意:搬到瑞士后不久,我要举办 一个乔迁派对,当所有30位客人都准时出现时,我感到 非常惊讶。修饰介词短语on time应用副词exactly,故 填exactly。 l4.remarkable考查形容词。句意:这座城市的显著发 展,是有意识地在保护过去的同时步入现代世界,这意 味着这里总是有新的东西可以发现,我可以在接下来 的50年里一直拍摄北京。分析句子成分可知,空处为 形容词修饰名词“development of this city”。故填re markable。 l5.tasty考查形容词。句意:小笼包(汤包),那些精致的 饺子皮,包裹着热腾腾的美味汤汁和甜甜的鲜肉,是我 最喜欢的中国街头小吃。形容词需修饰后面的名词 soup(汤),故空格需用tasty“美味的”作定语,故填tasty。 l6.rarely考查副词。句意:无论我在哪里买,一蒸笼都不 够,而两蒸笼又显得太贪心了,所以我总是想下次再 详解详析 买。修饰形容词用副词作状语,rarely“少有”,故填 rarely 17.confident考查形容词。句意:从2017年6月开始,就 在两只新大熊猫“萌萌”和“娇青”到来之前,我一直在 帮助动物园的熊猫饲养员更舒服、更自信地说英语。 分析句子结构可知,空处和前文的comfortable并列,作 并列表语,应用形容词形式,confidence的形容词形式 是confident。故填confident。 l8.visiting考查形容词。句意:他们与蜂拥而至的国际 游客和来访的中国动物园管理员交谈,这些管理员经 常来检查从中国租借来的大熊猫。分析句子结构可 知,空后是名词,所以空处应填形容词作定语;visit对 应的形容词为visiting“来访的”。故填visiting。 19.Basically考查副词。句意:基本上,如何描述熊猫的 生活。分析句子结构可知,空处修饰空后整个句子,应 该用副词修饰,basic的副词形式是basically位于句首, 首字母应大写。故填Basically。 20.originally考查副词。句意:胡同起初在蒙古语当中是 “水井”的意思,首次出现在元朝。空格处修饰动词 meaning需要填副词形式。故填originally。 21.spacious 考查形容词。句意:他们建立的胡同井然有 序。宽大的房屋和有墙的花园成行排列。空格处需要 填形容词作定语修饰空格后的名词homes。.故填spa cious。 22.simpler考查形容词比较级。句意:他们的四合院规 模要小很多,并且在设计和装饰上更加简单,并且胡同 也更窄。根据句子结构和and可知,空格处需要填形容 词比较级和前面的smaller构成并列结构作表语。故 填simpler。 23.neaningful考查形容词。句意:曹认为这将使这次徒 步旅行更加有意义。此处是make复合结构,应用形容 词meaningful,作宾语补足语。故填meaningful。. 24.largest考查形容词最高级。句意:中国是茶的发源地 和最大产茶国,作为国际茶日的主要推动者,中国有责 任与其他国家共同促进茶产业的健康发展。根据定冠 词the和常识可知,中国是最大产茶国,所以用形容词 的最高级形式。故填largest。 25.asleep考查形容词。句意:他们俩看电视的时候都睡 着了。根据句子结构可知,设空处应该填写形容词作 表语。sleep为动词,意为“睡觉”,其形容词为asleep。 fall asleep为固定搭配,意为“熟睡的”,asleep符合句 意。故填asleep」 26.accidentally考查副词。句意:当他往下看时,不小心 滑了一跤,从悬崖边上掉了下去。根据句子结构,设空 处应该填写副词修饰动词slipped。accidental为形容 词,意为“意外的,失误的”,其副词为accidentally,意为 “意外地,失误地”,符合句意。故填accidentally。 (三)代词 单句填空(用代词填空) 1.myself考查反身代词。句意:我发现自己在这里有了 宾至如归的感觉。本空指代主语I,表示“我自己”,应用 反身代词myself。故填myself。 2.ones考查代词。句意:谁知道呢,也许一些更有远见的 人可能还会推出一系列“只为你”的包装尺寸,并提供特 别优惠。代词one意为“一个人”,在some of后应用复 数形式。故填ones。 3.ts考查形容词性物主代词。句意:这个地方,以其独 特而令人惊叹的自然美景,必须被妥善保存供全国人民 欣赏一作为一个国家公园。这里“它的”应用形容词 性物主代词“its” 4.one考查代词。句意:我真的很想去一个地方过暑假, 一个特别美丽的风景和独特的文化。oe一个。分析句 子,此处表示泛指过署假的地方,one指代的刚提到过的 同一类人或物。故填one。 5.their考查代词。句意:除了南翔,最好的小笼包有一个 精致的外皮,可以让它们从蒸笼篮中拿出来,而不会撕 裂或谥出里面的东西。修饰后面的名词contents(东西) 需用形容词性物主代词their.。故填their。 3 最新真题分类特训·英语 6.ts考查代词。句意:在开幕式上,中国古茶博物馆正式揭 牌,开启了它的第一个展览:大道遗真一普洱茶专题展。 名词exhibition前用形容词性物主代词。故填its。 (四)连词与介词 单句填空(用连词或介词填空) l.for考查介词。设空处考查的是短语“trade A for B”的 固定搭配,表示“用物品A换取物品B”;根据句意可知, 此处指的是“百姓以家中富余物资交换自身所需物资”, 介词for体现交换对象,故填for。 2.and考查连词。句意:你的身心合一。本空连接并列 名词mind和body,用并列连词and。 3.0考查介词。句意:我盯着右边的一位女士,试图模 仿她的动作,但不幸的是,我很快就走神了。固定搭配 keep one's eyes on sb../sth.“紧盯某人/某物”,本空用介 词on。 4.in考查介词。句意:我最早的记忆之一是被妈妈抱在 怀里,一起倒数闪烁的绿色数字。固定搭配in one's arms表示“在某人的怀里”。故填in。 5.and考查连词。句意:她会加速,风吹着我们的头发向 后飘,而我小小的声音喊着:“Weeee-eee-eee!”本空连接 两个并列的独立主格结构the wind blowing our hair back和my tiny voice singing out为并列关系,用and连 接。故填and。 6.y考查介词。句意:一个不错的赢家总是尽力以仅仅 一两分的优势击败对手,以表示对对方的尊重。“by十 具体数值”表示“以(某一差值)”,此处指“以一到两分的 优势”,符合语境。故填by。 7.and考查连词。句意:屠宁宁说,黑白棋子之间的平 衡,棋子在策略布局上的美感,以及每一步棋所蕴含的 能量流动,都激发了艺术家们为展览创作油画、雕塑、数 字生成的图片和丝网版画。the balance between the black and white pieces,the beauty in the strategic place- ment of the pieces, the energy flow following each move三者为并列关系,作并列主语,所以空处需用 连词and。故填and。 8.for考查介词。句意:我生命中没有任何事情能让我为 这一切做好准备 一可以肯定的是,我第一次来到这里 时,从未想过我会在这个地方感到舒适。prepare sb. for..“使某人为…做好准备”,固定搭配。故填for。 9.and考查连词。句意:但令人惊讶的是,你是如何适应 并在新环境中学习的。adapt和learn是并列关系,应用 连词and连接。故填and。 10.on考查介词。句意:如今的顾客不再关注衣服是二手 的这一事实,而是关注他们有独特的衣服可穿,并且不会 把自己的衣柜塞得满满当当,也不会造成垃圾填埋问题。 focus on是固定短语,意为“关注,聚焦于”。故填on。 1l.t考查固定搭配。句意:毕竟,探索世界不应以牺牲 地球为代价。at one's expense“以…为代价”是固定 搭配。故填at。 12.t0考查介词。句意:有一天,我看到一个男孩抱着一 大堆书沿着乔治街走。我心想,“他为什么要把所有的 书都拿着?”think to oneself为固定搭配,表示“心想,暗 想”,符合语境。故填to。 l3.as考查介词。句意:这座玻璃温室是当代设计的一项 伟大成就,将中国西南部的植物安置在丝绸之路的尽 头…根据句意可知,空处指的是“作为”,应用介 词as 14.t0考查固定短语。句意:我碰巧知道汤显祖的戏剧 《牡丹亭》在某些方面与《罗密欧与朱丽叶》相似。固定 短语:be similar to,意为“和…相似”,符合句意。 l5.and考查连词。句意:回忆起几年前在上海观看莎士 比亚戏刷《理查三世》的中国版,并和前来斯特拉特福 德表演《牡丹亭》部分片段的中国演员会面时,Edmond- s0n说:“听到中文,看到汤显祖的戏剧是如何被表演 的,非常激动人心。”空前“hear the Chinese language”和 空后“see how Tang's play was being performed”为并列 结构,用and连接。 ● 16.or考查固定句式。句意:要么你买的东西太重,搬不 回家,要么你无法在你买的东西还新鲜时用完它们。 either...or...意为“要么…要么…”,为固定句式, 所以此处应用连词or。故填or。 17.but/yet考查连词。句意:但不知何故,这两个截然不 同的世界却很好地结合在了一起。空前“It is a distinct visual contrast(反差)that shouldn't work,”和空后 "somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination.”之间存在转折关系,用but/yet。故填 but/yet. 18.0r考查连词。句意:吃小笼包的时候,你必须要决定 是先咬一个小口流出汤汁,还是把整个小笼包放进嘴 里,让热汤在舌头上突然溢出。whether.·or..“是 …还是…”,固定搭配,根据句意,故填0r。 l9.and考查连词。句意:我很荣幸能看到熊猫项目的发 展,看到熊猫们在新家安顿下来。分析句子结构可知, “to watch the panda programme develop”和“to see the pandas settle into their new home”两者是并列关系,应 该用and连接。故填and。 20.and考查连词。句意:在中国的封建时期,皇帝规划 北京城并根据社会阶层安排居住区。分析句子结构可 知,planned和arranged是并列的谓语动词,表示并列 关系应用连词and连接。故填and。 21.for考查介词。句意:她警告社会面临环境危险,并教 导人们必须承担起保护环境的责任。take responsibili- ty for对……负责。故填for。 22.t0考查介词。句意:从佛教寺庙到博物馆,从狭窄的 胡同到皇家宫殿,它拥有3000多年的辉煌历史,甚至 从它的布局来看,这座城市一直保持着精心建造的环 城道路系统。根据上文的“From Buddhist temples to museums”可知,空处和上文保持一致,表示“从… 到…”,用介词t0。故填t0。 23.by考查介词。句意:在那里,你会发现它们的制作方 式不同—更多汤包,更少的汤,包子皮是用手压的, 而不是擀出来的。by hand'“用手”是固定搭配,根据句 意,故填by。 24.with考查介词。句意:他们和谁说英语?分析句子结 构可知,根据句意此处强调双向交流,应用固定搭配: speak with sb.意为“与某人交谈”。故填with。 25.as考查介词。句意:感谢北京作为中国首都的悠久的 历史,同时每一条胡同都有自己的故事,甚至有一些还 跟历史事件有关。根据句意可知,空格处译为“作为”, as是介词意为“作为”,符合句意。故填as。 26.as考查介词。句意:大熊猫还扮演着保护伞的角色, 为中国西南和西北地区的许多动植物带来保护。固定 短语:serve as(充当)。故填as。 27.from考查介词。句意:9月20日,他从4700公里外 的西安飞到了喀什,计划在五个月内徒步回到西安。 根据句意和Xi'an to Kashgar可知,此处表示“从西安 飞往喀什”,应用介词from,固定搭配from..to..表 示“从…到…”。故填from。 28.by考查介词。句意:2019年11月27日,联合国正式 将5月21日定为第一个国际茶日。根据句意可知,此 处表达“被联合国在5月21日命名”。表示被动,使用 固定结构“be十过去分词十by”。故填by。 29.and考查连词。句意:仪式上发布的“首个国际茶日 万里茶道合作倡议”呼吁茶业人士团结起来,促进国际 合作和文化交流。名词international cooperation和 cultural exchanges为并列成分,作动词promote的宾 语。故填and。 30.and考查连词。句意:他坚持了几分钟,尖叫喊着他 的父亲,但他的父亲没有听到他。根据句子结构,设空 处应该填写连词,连接hung和screamed两个动作。根 据句意,此处表示并列关系。故填and。 (五)动词和动词词组 单句填空(用动词或其短语填空) 1.am supposed考查固定搭配和时态。句意:现在,我应 该感受双腿受力,并将意念集中于丹田。固定搭配be supposed to do“应该做某事”,主语为I,描述现在的状 态,用一般现在时,be动词用am。 2.t0考查介词。句意:她所有的跑步活动都有一个指导 目的:呼吁人们关注全球水资源问题。表示“关注”短语 为call attention to。故填to。 3.with句意:一天的工作将获得5英镑的零花钱。bere warded with用··奖励。 4.found句意:一旦我们找到这个地方,在有限的时间内 设置灯光和摄像头是有压力的。根据was可知,空格处 应填found.. 5.up句意:他认为,有了正确的动物和植物组合,也许他 可以像大自然那样清理废物。clean up清理,收拾。 (六)非谓语动词 单句填空(非谓语动词) 1.to be held考查非谓语动词。本句是“Itis十adi.十 for sth.to do sth.”这一固定句式结构,其中不定式短语 作句子的真正主语,句子逻辑主语“them(指代大集)”与 动词“hold”构成逻辑上的被动关系,即“集市被举办”,因 此需采用不定式的被动结构“to be done'”。故填tobe held. 2.Drawn考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,空格所 在句子结构完整,且空格处无并列连词,因此判定空格 为非谓语作句首状语;主句主语“they”与动词“draw”构 成逻辑上的被动关系,表示“人群被街边小吃的香气吸 引”,需使用所给词的过去分词,空格处置于句首,首字 母须大写,故填Drawn。 3.heading考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,before 在此处为介词,介词后接动词作宾语时,动词需变形为 动名词形式;动词head的动名词变化规则为直接加- ing,即heading,“before heading home”等同于时间状语 从句“before they head home”。故填heading。 4.being考查非谓语动词。句意:课程结束时才早上八 点,天色尚早,我却感觉十分清醒。despite为介词,后接 动名词作宾语,be的动名词形式为being。 5.to meet考查非谓语动词。句意:是时候让我的丹田迎 接另一股活力一咖啡。固定句型It's time for sth.to do sth.“是某物做某事的时间了”,本空用不定式to meet. 6.to finish考查非谓语动词。句意:很少有人能在等待微 波炉加热完成时找到乐趣,但我妈妈却能。who引导的 定语从句的谓语为could find,空处为非谓语动词,结合 句意,此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to finish。 7.watching考查非谓语动词。句意:她带着我们在厨房 里左右跳舞,我们的眼睛盯着微波炉,就像它是一艘太 空火箭发射的倒计时,兴奋和紧张一直持续到最后一 刻:哔!本句已有谓语动词would dance,此处为独立主 格结构,our eyes与watch之间为主动关系,用现在分词 表主动。故填watching。 8.being pushed考查非谓语动词。句意:我记得坐在超市 的手推车里,被人推着,在凹凸不平的停车场地面上就 像坐过山车一样。remember doing sth.“记得做过某 事”,且I与push“推”之间为被动关系,需用动名词的被 动形式,作宾语。故填being pushed。. 9.to present考查非谓语动词。句意:我们希望在一个视 觉语境中呈现相当抽象的围棋游戏和人工智能,并与极 简主义艺术、观念艺术和表现主义展开对话。本句谓语 为hope,此处为非谓语动词,hope to do sth.“希望做某 事”,所以此处需用动词present“呈现”的不定式,作宾 语。故填to present。 l0.to discover考查非谓语动词。句意:在我的成长过程 中,我的家人和邻居从不使用晾衣绳晾晒衣物,这让我 没有机会发现阳光的奇妙之处之一 一将衣服晒了一 整天后散发的甜美的“阳光的味道”。本句已有谓语 <28 详解详析 used,此处应用非谓语动词,chance to do sth,“做某事 的机会”,本空用discover的不定式,作定语。故填to discover。 11.left考查非谓语动词。句意:如果你从未体验过在阳 光下晾晒了一整天的床单或衬衫散发的“阳光的味 道”,那么你就错过了生活中的一大奇迹。本句已有谓 语have experienced,此处应用非谓语动词,a sheet or shirt和leave之间是逻辑动宾关系,应用过去分词,作 后置定语。故填left。 12.scared考查非谓语动词。句意:我有时会把他叫回 来,担心他可能会吓到别人。“have sb.done”表示“使 某人被…”,“someone”与“scare”之间是被动关系,即 某人被吓到,用过去分词作宾语补足语。故填scared。 l3.traveling考查非谓语动词。句意:旅行时,我们接触 不同文化和体验不同经历。句子主语“we”与“travel'” 之间是主动关系,用现在分词,构成“when十现在分词” 的状语从句省略结构。故填traveling。 14.to rent考查非谓语动词。句意:坦尼娅的店提供女性 时尚服装供租赁,而不是让她们直接购买,·。 “for women (rent)”作后置定语,修饰名词词组 fashion clothes,意为“女性粗赁的衣服”,用不定式to rent作后置定语,主动表被动。故填to rent.。 l5.returning考查非谓语动词。句意:…,我知道这并 不总是意味着在一个特别的周末后的周一归还礼服。 根据句意,表示“意味着…”,用固定搭配mean doing sth,,意为“意味着做某事”,用动名词作宾语。故填re turning。 16.knocking考查非谓语动词。句意:就在这时,一些孩 子朝他跑来,把他的书从他怀里撞了出来。句中已有 谓语ran,空处作非谓语动词,knock与逻辑主语somc kids之间是主动关系,应用现在分词形式knocking作 状语。 17.to give考查非谓语动词。句意:温室的萼片在温暖的 日子里开放,为内部植物提供阳光和通风。use sth.to do sth,为固定搭配,表示“使用某物去做某事”,所以空 处应用动词不定式形式作目的状语。 l8.inspired考查非谓语动词。句意:两年后,一座六米高 的亭子在菲斯花园落成,该花园距离莎士比亚故居仅 十分钟步行路程,其灵感来自《牡丹亭》。非谓语动词 担当后置定语,被修饰词“a six-meter-tall pavilion”和动 词“inspire'”之间为被动关系,用过去分词形式。 19.to find考查非谓语动词。句意:Edmondson说,这些 文化元素提高了斯特拉特福德的国际知名度,并补充 说,游客们穿过故居花园时,常常惊讶于这两位伟大作 家之间的联系。非谓语动词充当形容词“amazed”后的 原因状语,用动词不定式形式。 20.Recalling考查非谓语动词。句意:回忆起几年前在上 海观看莎士比亚戏剧《理查三世》的中国版,并和前来 斯特拉特福德表演《牡丹亭》部分片段的中国演员会面 时,Edmondson说:“听到中文,看到汤显祖的戏剧是如 何被表演的,非常激动人心。”非谓语动词担当状语,主 语“Edmondson”和动词“recall'”之间为主动关系,用现 在分词形式充当状语;出现在句首,首字母大写。 21.to benefit考查动词不定式。句意:然而,如果你是想 买一件,那么多买一件来享受降价是没有意义的。根 据“buying extra”和“from price reductions”可知,此处 是指多买一件来享受降价,所以应用tod0不定式作目 的状语。故填to benefit。 22.designed考查过去分词。句意:在过去的两年,一些 超市开始出售包装设计为两半,分别装一份的鸡肉或 沙拉。动词design意为“设计”,和谓语之间没有连词, 和逻辑主语packs构成被动关系,且动作已完成,所以 应用过去分词形式作后置定语。故填designed。 23.to catch考查动词不定式。句意:虽然任何级别、大大 小小的公园都存在,特别是国家公园尤其容易引起我 们的注意。tend to do sth.为固定搭配,表示“倾向于做 某事”。因此,此处应填入动词不定式形式to catch。 最新真题分类特训·英语 24.facing考查非谓语动词。句意:她呼吁采取行动,解 决世界各地人们面临“水太少或水太脏”的问题。分析 句子结构可知face与逻辑主语people构成主动关系, 故用现在分词作后置定语,故填facing。 25.to teach考查非谓语动词。句意:几千年来,人们通过 讲寓言来传授知识或传授智慧。根据句意可知,此处 表达“来传授知识和智慧”,所以用不定式作目的状语。 故填to teach。 26.intended考查非谓语动词。句意:然而,在筒洁的风 格背后,是每个人都想要传达的重要信息。be intended f0r打算为…所用,在句中作定语,所以用过去分词 形式。故填intended。 27.borrowing考查非谓语动词。句意:“从前,在美国的 中心地带有一个小镇,那里所有的生命似乎都和周围 的环境一起享受着和平的生活,”她的寓言是这样开头 的,借用了许多古老寓言中的一些熟悉的词。句中已 有谓语动词,所以用非谓语动词形式。逻辑主语her fable与borrow之间为主动关系,所以用现在分词作状 语。故填borrowing. 28.built考查非谓语动词。句意:从佛教寺庙到博物馆, 狭窄的胡同到皇家宫殿,它拥有3000多年的辉煌历 史,甚至从它的布局来看,这座城市一直保持着精心建 造的环城公路系统。这里为非谓语动词充当定语,表 示“精心建造的…”,和被修饰词“system of ring roads'”之间为被动关系,用过去分词。故填built。 29.Having visited考查非谓语动词。句意:在过去的l0 年里,我多次访问北京,我惊讶于这里的新旧共存,惊 讶于一个城市如何在不断发展的同时保持如此丰富的 文化遗产。这里为非谓语动词充当状语,和主句主语 “T”之间为主动关系;根据时间状语“over the last 10 years'”可知,用完成时态,由此推断,空处用现在分词的 完成时态。置于句首,首字母大写。故填HHaving visi- ted。 30.recording考查非谓语动词。句意:作为一名摄影师, 我花了两年时间记录我发现的一切。spend time(in) doing sth.花费时间做某事。这里为非谓语动词充当宾 语,用动名词形式。故填recording。 31.to bite考查非谓语动词。句意:吃小笼包的时候,你 必须要决定是先咬一个小口流出汤汁,还是把整个小 笼包放进嘴里,让热汤在舌头上突然溢出。decide to do sth“决定做某事”,用不定式作宾语,空处与后面to put并列作宾语,故填to bite。 32.recognized考查非谓语动词。句意:上海可能是公认 的小笼包之乡,但美食历史学家会告诉你,邻近的运河 小镇南翔才是小笼包的发源地。空格在名词home前 面作定语,recognize与home是逻辑上的动宾关系,需 填过去分词recognized作定语,recognized“被公认的” 也可以看作是形容词作定语。故填recognized。 33.to be lifted考查非谓语动词。句意:除了南翔,最好 的小笼包有一个精致的外皮,可以让它们从蒸笼中拿 出来,而不会撕裂或溢出里面的东西。根据搭配allow sb.tod0sth.“允许某人做某事”可知,空格需用动词不 定式作宾语补足语,补足语lift out与宾语them(指代 小笼包)是逻辑上的动宾关系,空格需填动词不定式的 被动式to be lifted。故填to be lifted。 34.wanting考查非谓语动词。句意:无论我在哪里买,一 蒸笼都不够,而两蒸笼又显得太贪心了,所以我总是想 下次再买。分析句子可知,此处考查“1 leave sb.十宾语 补足语”,本句是被动语态,want是主语补足语,根据句 意,I与want之间是主动的逻辑关系,用现在分词 wanting。故填wanting。 35.surrounded考查非谓语动词。句意:在明朝,紫禁城 是中心,它被由内城和外城构成的同心圆包围。分析 句子结构,was是谓语动词,空格处需要填非谓语动词 作后置定语,主语the Forbidden City和surround之间 是动宾关系,需填过去分词形式。故填surrounded。 36.to journey考查非谓语动词。句意:近日,一名来自北 京的盲人徒步40天来到西安,作为“一带一路”徒步旅 行的第一步。分析句子结合句意可知,journey为动词, 表示“旅行”,step前面有序数词,应用不定式,作后置定 语。故填to journey。 37.held考查非谓语动词。句意:受到在北京举行的“一 带一路”国际合作高峰论坛的启发,曹决定徒步穿越这 条路线,以向古代丝绸之路致敬。分析句子可知,本句 已有谓语动词decided,所以hold应用非谓语动词形 式,hold与cooperation之间为逻辑动宾关系,应用过去 分词,作后置定语,表被动。故填held。 38.shared考查非谓语动词。句意:这有助于构建人类命 运共同体。此处为非谓语动词作定语来修饰名词f如 ture。非谓语动词share和名词future之间为被动关 系,所以用过去分词作定语。故填shared。 39.To strengthen;inviting考查非谓语动词。句意:为了加 强与年轻人的联系,活动包括在社交媒体上的一系列公共 宣传活动,邀请了来自世界各地的29名茶叶专业人士进 行36小时不间断的直播。根据句意可知,此处表达“为了 加强与年轻人的联系”,需要用不定式作目的状语。故填 To strengthen。第二个空,逻辑主语the event与invite之 间为主动关系,所以用现在分词作状语。故填inviting。 40.Covering考查非谓语动词。句意:该公园占地面积约 为黄石国家公园的三倍,将成为中国首批国家公园之 一。设空处在句中作非谓语,covr和句子的逻辑主语 the GPNP为逻辑的主动关系,应用现在分词的形式作 状语,首字母大写。故填Covering。 41.to see考查非谓语动词。句意:过了一会儿,艾瑞克听 到孩子们在外面玩耍的声音,醒了过来。他把一把椅 子推到阳台上,爬上去看他们。句中的climb up为谓 语动词,设空处应该使用非谓语动词。根据句意,他要 爬到阳台去看他们(外面玩闹的孩子们。),故应该使用 todo不定式作目的状语。故填to see。 42.falling考查非谓语动词。句意:当亨利看到一个小男 孩挂在六楼公寓的阳台上时,他跑了100米,跳过了 1.2米高的栅栏,伸出双臂去接要掉下来的孩子。句中 的hold out为谓语动词,设空处应该使用非谓语动词。 根据句意,fall为动词,意为“掉落”,child和fall之间是 主动关系,同时表示正在进行的含义。故应该使用现 在分词作定语。故填falling。 (七)动词的时态和语态 单句填空(动词的时态和语态) l.are revealed考查动词的时态与语态。句意:她补充说: “玩家的个性在游戏中显露出来,一个人的弱,点会暴露 给对手。”本句描述一般事实,时态用一般现在时,且主 语The players'personalities与动词reveal“揭示,显示” 为被动关系,所以空处需用一般现在时态的被动语态, 主语为复数,be动词用are。故填are revealed。 2.had made考查时态。句意:当你刷牙的时候,你甚至在 不知不觉中已经做了好几个决定。根据时间状语“By the time you brushed your teeth”可知,此处表示在过去 某一时间点之前已经完成的动作,时态应用过去完成 时,谓语用had made。故填had made。 3.are achieved考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:通常, 通过充分了解风险承受能力等策略,可以取得更好的结 果。根据时间状语“Usually”可知,此处表示经常性、习 惯性的动作,时态应用一般现在时;主语better outcomes 和动词achieve“实现”之间是被动关系,应用一般现在时 的被动语态;主语better outcomes是复数,be动词应用 are。故填are achieved。 4.left考查时态。句意:然而,根据世界野生动物基金会 的一份报告,去年游客产生了超过13亿吨的食物垃圾, …。根据“last year'”可知,描述过去发生的事情,用一 般过去时,“leave'”的过去式是“left”。故填left。 5.gives考查动词时态。句意:当我们放慢脚步时,我们 会创造空间来反思我们的想法和情绪,这有助于我们确 6 定生活中的重要领域,并给我们做出正确选择的机会。 which引导的非限制性定语从句中,根据helps可知,从 句使用一般现在时,which指代前边的整个句子,所以从 句谓语应用第三人称单数形式gives,gives与helps并 列,作并列谓语。 6.was named考查动词语态。句意:2024年4月5日,约 翰·廷尼斯伍德被评为世界上在世最长寿的人。根据 时间状语On April5,2024可知,此处描述过去发生的 事,句子应用一般过去时;name与主语John Tinniswood 之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,主语John Tinniswood 是单数,be动词使用was。 7.jogged考查时态。句意:我很同情他,然后朝他慢跑过 去。句中and连接并列句,空处作后句谓语,根据句中 went可知,此处描述过去发生的事,句子使用一般过去 时,动词使用过去式形式jogged。 8.walks考查时态和主谓一致。句意:此外,围绕温室的 丝绸之路花园带领游客走过一段受古丝绸之路影响的 旅程。亚洲和欧洲之间的贸易路线第一次为英国带来 了丝绸、香料和许多植物。walk sb.through,意为“带领 某人穿过…”,空处为本句谓语动词,根据上文可知, 本句时态为一般现在时,主语the Silk Route Garden为 单数,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。 9.was built考查时态和语态。句意:两年后,一座六米高 的亭子在菲斯花园落成,该花园距离莎士比亚故居仅十分 钟步行路程,其灵感来自《牡丹亭》。这里为本句谓语动词, 根据时间状语“Two years later'”可知,本句时态为一般过去 时;主语为“a six-meter-tall pavilion”,单数,和动词“build”之 间为被动关系,所以用被动语态。 l0.be offered考查含有情态动词的被动语态。句意:然 而,虽然一包香肠能便宜几美分是件好事,但如果有时 能以小包装出售,那就更好了。动词offer意为“提供”, 和主语构成被动关系,主语they代指前文中的sausa- ges。在情态动词could后动词应用原形。故填beof fered。 1l.have started考查现在完成时。句意:在过去的两年, 一些超市开始出售包装设计为两半,分别装一份的鸡 肉或沙拉。根据“Over the last two years'”可知,此处应 用现在完成时。动词start意为“开始”。故填have started。 12.were考查动词的时态。句意:他们是15人探险队的 一部分,在那里见证了五周的自然美景。这里描述的 是过去的情况,主语是they,谓语动词用复数形式,因 此填were。 l3.be done考查被动语态。句意:应该怎么对待这么美 丽的地方?此处主语为物,用被动语态。 l4.had arrived考查时态。句意:多年以后,搬到法国后, 我在约定的时间赴宴,却发现没有其他客人到场,女主 人还穿着睡衣。从句中表示“过去的过去”应用过去完 成时。故填had arrived。 15.has established考查时态和主谓一致。句意:到目前 为止,中国已经建立了一些红树林保护区。由Upto ow(到目前为止)可知,句子应用现在完成时,主语是 China,助动词应用has,故填has established。 l6.be employed考查语态。句意:卡森证明了一种简单 的抒情形式,已经代代相传,今天仍然可以用来吸引人 们对重要真理的关注。从句主语a simple lyric form与 employ之间为被动关系,所以用被动语态。情态动词 can后接动词原形。故填be employed。 17.was amazed考查时态和语态。句意:在过去的l0年 里,我多次访问北京,我惊讶于这里的新旧共存,惊讶 于一个城市如何在不断发展的同时保持如此丰富的文 化遗产。这里为本句谓语动词,根据下文“how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (while con- stantly growing.”可知,本句用一般过去时;主语I和动 词amaze之间为被动关系,所以用被动语态。故填was amazed。 2 详解详析 l8.means考查时态。句意:这座城市的显著发展,在有 意识地保护过去的同时步入现代世界,意味着这里总 是有新的东西等待发现,我可以在接下来的50年里一 直拍摄北京。这里为本句谓语动词,根据上下文可知, 本句时态为一般现在时;主语为“development'”,单数, 所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填means.。 19.wished考查动词时态。句意:作为一个小女孩,我希 望长大后成为一名动物园管理员。分析句子结构可 知,本句缺少谓语动词,所以wish作本句谓语,和主语I 之间是主动关系,根据后文的grew可知用一般过去 时。故填wished。 20.were permitted考查动词的被动语态。句意:高等阶 层的公民被允许住在离中心地带更近的地方。分析句 子结构可知,空格处在句中作谓语,和主语Citizens of higher social classes构成被动关系,因为是对过去事实 的陈述,应用一般过去时。故填were permitted。 2l.featured考查动词时态。句意:这些高级官员和有钱 商人的高大的四合院,通常以雕刻精美和被粉刷的房 顶横梁和柱子为特点。分析句子结构可知,空格处需 要填谓语动词,再结合上下文时态可知,空格处应用一 般过去时。故填featured。 22.has walked考查动词时态。句意:在过去的五年中, 曹穿越了六大洲的34个国家,2016年,他到达了乞力 马扎罗山顶,这是非洲最高的山峰。根据时间状语i the last five years可知,此处应用现在完成时,主语Cao 为第三人称单数,助动词用has。故填has walked。. 23.addressed考查时态。句意:中国文化促进会会长在 开幕式上致辞。陈述过去事情,用一般过去时。故填 addressed. 24.is designed考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意:GPNP 旨在体现“保护自然生态系统的真实性和完整性,保护 生物多样性,保护生态缓冲区,为子孙后代留下宝贵的 自然资产”的指导原则。设空处在句中作谓语,和句子 的主语The GPNP之间为被动关系;叙述客观事实,应 用一般现在时。故设空处应为一般现在时的被动语 态,主语单数,谓语单数形式。故填is designed。 25.threw考查动词时态。句意:他迅速把工具扔到一边, 伸出胳膊跑了起来。根据句子结构,设空处与空后的 and started构成并列结构。故应该使用一般过去时。 throw为动词,意为“扔”,过去式为threw。故填threw。 (八)情态动词和虚拟语气 I,单句填空(用情态动词填空) 1.needn't考查情态动词。句意:我们不必为细节而烦 恼,因为我们的队友会尽全力帮助我们。needn't不必; D.can't不能。根据“for our teammates will do every- thing in their power to help us”可知,因为我们队友会全 力帮助我们,所以我们不必为细节烦恼。故填needn't。 2.can句意:住在爱荷华州并试图成为一名专门从事风景 (拍摄)的摄影师可能是一个相当大的挑战。故填can。 3.must句意:如果我们想重现那天到底发生了什么,就 必须像书面报告一样深入和严格地质疑和解释盾牌。 故填must。 4.can句意:几项研究支持了这一点,发现室内植物能提 高创造力、注意力和记忆力。表示能力,又是客观情况, 故填can。 Ⅱ,单句填空(用虚拟语气填空) could have been句意:尽管如此,回顾这些照片,它们 仍然是我最好的一些照片,如果我能做好准备并明智地 管理我的时间,它们可能会好得多。故填could have been (九)数词与主谓一致 单句填空(用所给词的适当形式填空) l.were考查动词时态与主谓一致。根据句意可知,时间 状语“att小nat time”指代前文所述古代时期,因此,空格所 在句的句子时态为一般过去时;句子主语“transportation and communication”是由and连接的两个并列不可数名 词,主语为复数,故填were。 最新真题分类特训·英语 2.tries考查主谓一致。句意:一个不错的赢家总是尽力 以仅仅一两分的优势击败对手,以表示对对方的尊重 根据always可知,本句描述一般事实,时态用一般现在 时,主语A decent winner为第三人称单数,所以谓语需 用try“尽力”的第三人称单数tries。故填tries。 3.s考查主谓一致。句意:在这个过程中,我偶尔体验到 一些让我吃惊的事情。晒过的衣服的“阳光的味道”就 是其中之一。本句描述的是一般事实,时态用一般现在 时,且主语The“sunshine scent(香味)”of freshly sunned clothes为第三人称单数,be动词用is。故填is。 4.is考查主谓一致。句意:这个概念当然并不新鲜 几十年来,男性一直在租赁优质西装 一但对于女性购 物者来说,它才刚刚兴起。系动词be作谓语,句子陈述 的是客观事实,用一般现在时,主语The concept是单数 名词,谓语动词用单数形式is。故填is。 5.were考查时态和主谓一致。句意:汤显祖所写的一些 内容也是莎士比亚所关心的。这里为本句谓语动词,根 据句意以及定语从句时态可知,本句时态为一般过去 时;主语为“some of the things”,复数。 6.sixth考查数词。句意:寓言是许多古代文化口述传统 的一部分,而著名的伊索寓言可以追溯到公元前6世纪。 century'“世纪”前面要用序数词形式。故填sixth。 7.thirds考查数词。句意:三分之二的人的目标是提高他 们在家时的舒适度。two thirds三分之二 8.were考查主谓一致。句意:它充满了对我来说很新的 想法,所以我整个夏天脑袋里全是那本书。that代替 ideas,再根据前面的was,故填were。 9.s考查主谓一致。句意:在任何摄影风格中,在正确的 时间出现在正确的地点都是决定性的。主语为).-ig 短语,因此,谓语填is。 l0.were考查时态和主谓一致。句意:该计划将把保护 范围扩大到大量以前未受保护的地区,将许多现有的 大熊猫保护区纳入一个管理机构,以提高效率,减少管 理上的不一致性。设空处在that引导的限制性定语从 句中作谓语,先行词为a significant number of areas,先 行词在从句中作主语,根据“previously(之前地)”可知 从句的时态应为一般过去时,根据主谓一致,从句主语 复数,从句谓语复数形式。故填were。 (十)定语从句 单句填空(用引导词填空) 1.that/which考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空格 所在句子结构完整,主谓宾齐全,因此,空格后为限制性 定语从句,先行词“stands”指代街边摊位;定语从句内部 缺少主语,指代事物且在从句中充当主语时,可选用关 系代词that或which,故填that或which。 2.which考查定语从句。句意:我们继续学习太极招式, 安吉拉教授的这种风格共有四十二式。逗号后为非限 制性定语从句,先行词positions,在从句中作介词of的 宾语,用关系代词which。 3.that/which考查定语从句。句意:微波炉的警报声很 大,但我们用自己的表演掩盖了那个声音,仰起头对着 天空大喊 一一声尖叫总是以笑声结束。本空引导定 语从句,先行词是a scream,指物,关系词代替先行词在 定语从句中作主语,应用关系代词that或which引导。 故填that/which。 4.which考查定语从句。句意:上海久事美术馆正在举 办一场展览,展出的艺术品灵感来自围棋(中文称为“围 棋”),它起源4000多年前的中国。本空引导非限制性 定语从句,修饰先行词为Go,or weigi in Chinese,指物, 且关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语,所以用关系代词 which引导。故填which。 5.where考查定语从句。句意:然而现在,我和我的 中国丈夫和他的家人住在中国浙江的农村,在那里山上 野生竹子和茶树丛生,鸡总是自由放养的,…。本空 引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词the countryside of Zhejiang,China,关系词代替先行词在从句中作地,点状 语,应用关系副词where引导。故填where。 3 ●》 6.which考查定语从句关系代词。句意:然而,根据世界 野生动物基金会的一份报告,去年游客留下了超过13亿 吨的食物垃圾,约占2024年全球气体排放总量的8%。 此句为非限制性定语从句,先行词是“1.3 billion tons of food waste'”,指物,关系词在从句中作主语,用which引 导。故填which。 7.which考查定语从句。句意:坦尼娅也在关注非正式 服装,而不仅仅是特殊场合的礼服,她计划将这些服装 打包成胶囊衣橱,提供给旅行者,比如那些前往国外参 加婚礼的人,并提供更长期的租赁服务。“ she plans to package as capsule wardrobes'”是非限定性定语 从句,修饰先行词less formal clothing,指物,关系词在从 句中作宾语,应用关系代词which引导从句。故填 which 8.who考查定语从句。句意:Tinniswood不吸烟,也很少 喝酒,他认为适量饮酒有助于他在长寿期间保持健康。 空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词Tinniswood,. 先行词指人,关系词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词wh0 引导从句。 9.which/that考查定语从句。句意:这座玻璃温室是当 代设计的一项伟大成就,将中国西南部的植物安置在丝 绸之路的尽头,丝绸之路将这些植物从亚洲的原生地 (中国)带到英国,实现了英国园艺的丰富多彩性。空处 引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词the Silk Route,先行 词指物,关系词在定语从句中作主语,用关系代词which 或that引导从句。 10.who考查定语从句。句意:汤显祖被誉为“亚洲的莎 士比亚”,纪念他的中国文化元素为威廉·莎士比亚的 家乡埃文河畔斯特拉福德增添了国际色彩。这里为定 语从句的关系词,先行词为“Tang Xianzu”,在非限制性 定语从句中担当主语,表示人,用关系代词wh0引导。 11.that/which考查定语从句。句意:当然,商店不是慈 善机构一他们以最赚钱的方式给商品定价。在定语 从句中缺少主语,且先行词为way,所以应用关系代词 that或which。故填that/which。 12.which考查关系代词。句意:直到阿拉斯加南部的 Wrangell-Saint Elias在l978年成为国家纪念碑,并在 1980年获得成为面积达12.3百万英亩的国家公园的 殊荣。这里是非限制性定语从句,先行词是Wrangell- Saint Elias,应用关系代词which。 l3.where考查定语从句。句意:最近,尼娜在芝加哥结 束了长达一年的系列跑步活动,数千人在那里参加了 一个水会议。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词Chicago, 在从句中作地,点状语,故填where。. 14.as考查定语从句。句意:然而,正如雷切尔·卡森在 《明日寓言》中所说,寓言的形式在今天仍然具有价值。 引导非限定性定语从句,且有“正如”之意,用关系代词 as引导。故填as。 l5.where考查定语从句。句意:“从前,在美国的中心地 带有一个小镇,那里所有的生命似乎都和周围的环境 一起享受着和平的生活,”她的寓言是这样开头的,借 用了许多古老寓言中的一些熟悉的词。句中先行词为 town,在非限定性定语从句作地,点状语,所以用关系副 词where引导。故填where。 16.which/that考查定语从句。句意:但是,除了古建筑, 北京也是一个欢迎现代生活快节奏发展的地方。这里 为定语从句的关系代词,先行词为“a place'”,在定语从 句中担当主语,所以用关系代词which或that引导。 故填which/that。 17.that考查定语从句关系词。句意:该计划旨在为生活 在Giant Panda Range的所有物种提供更有力的保护, 并显著政善该地区的生态系统健康。设空处为关系词 引导的限制性定语从句,先行词等于关系词,设空处在 从句中作指物的主语,先行词为species,且先行词前为 all修饰,只能用关系代词that。故填that。 8 (十一)名词性从句 单句填空(用连接词填空) 1.what考查表语从句引导词。句意:不过,真相正如所 料 一这里从来没有其他人。“is”后接表语从句,从句 中缺少主语,指物,用what引导,what在从句中作主语, 意为“…的事情”。故填what。 2.what考查名词性从句。句意:如果他们的大多数客户 都乐意购买更大包装量的商品,那他们就会推广。在表 语从句中缺少宾语,且是指事物,所以应用连接代词 what。故填what. 3.what考查名词性从句。句意:1870年9月中旬,在一 个凉爽、星光灿烂的夜晚,4人在现在的怀俄明州西北部 的火洞河边的营火前放松。结合句意,这里需要填入一 个关系代词来引导从句,“what”在此处表示“什么”。所 以,填入what。 4.what考查宾语从句。句意:重视隐私的人担心谷歌可 能会对其收集的信息做些什么。分析句子结构可知,空 处引导宾语从句。宾语从句中缺少宾语,表示“谷歌可 能做的事情”,所以用连接代词what引导宾语从句。 5.why考查表语从句。句意:这就是他们需要英语培训 师的原因。分析句子结构可知,空处引导表语从句,从 句中结构完整,应该用副词连接,前文提到需要培训师 的原因,此处是表达“这就是他们需要英语培训师的原 因”之意,应用why引导表语从句。故填why。 6.what考查宾语从句。句意:似乎电视节目帮助改变了人们 对烹饪的看法。change后的宾语从句缺少宾语,故填what (十二)状语从句和特殊句式 I.单句填空(用关联词填空) l.asked考查状语从句的省略。句意:当被问及他的新头 衔时,他分享了秘诀:适度。结合语意,when引导的时间 状语从句中,主语为he,且ask与he之间是被动关系,应 用被动语态be asked,状语从句中,从句主语与主句主语 一致,且从句中含有be动词的形式,则从句中的“主语十 be动词”可以省略 2.sCen考查状语从句的省略。句意:从远处看,红树林显 得更加壮观。逗号前面是when引导的状语从句的省 略,当状语从句和主句主语是同一主语时,且从句含有 be动词,从句可以省略主语和be动词。在从句中,主语 为the mangrove forests,和动词see是被动关系,从句应 用一般现在时的被动语态,完整形式为when they are seen from afar,省略主语和be动词,故填seen。 3.Now考查原因状语从句。句意:既然你已经长大了, 可以自己做判断了,你应该开始追求你的事业了。Now that既然。根据“you should start to pursue your career.”可 知,主从句之间为因果关系,所以此处使用“既然”符合逻 辑,表示“既然你已经长大,有能力自己做判断”,故填Now。 4.until句意:对哲学的热爱一直持续到我上大学。故填 until。 5.before句意:丽贝卡·李·克鲁姆普勒(1831一1895 年)在1860年在波士顿医学院学习之前,曾担任护士八 年。故填before。 6.that句意:这是唯一一家在全球50家最佳餐厅名单中 排名前I0位的泰国餐厅。本句是强调句,故填that. Ⅱ.单句填空(特殊句式) Even 第二章语篇语法填空 主题1日常生活 Passage 1 [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 作者回忆童年时与母亲一起度过的快乐时光,以及母亲如 何将平凡的日常活动变得充满乐趣。 56.to finish考查非谓语动词。句意:很少有人能在等待 微波炉加热完成时找到乐趣,但我妈妈却能。wh0引 导的定语从句的谓语为could find,空处为非谓语动词, 2 详解详析 结合句意,此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to fin ish 57.in考查介词。句意:我最早的记忆之一是被妈妈抱在 怀里,一起倒数闪烁的绿色数字。固定搭配in one's arms表示“在某人的怀里”。故填in。 58.numbers考查名词复数。句意:同上。number“?数字” 是可数名词,此处指多个数字,应用复数形式,作宾语。 故填numbers。 59.watching考查非谓语动词。句意:她带着我们在厨房 里左右跳舞,我们的眼睛盯着微波炉,就像它是一艘太 空火箭发射的倒计时,兴奋和紧张一直持续到最后一 刻:哔!本句已有谓语动词would dance,此处为独立主 格结构,our eyes与watch之间为主动关系,用现在分 词表主动。故填watching。 60.excitement考查名词。句意:同上。本空与后面的 tension为并列关系,共同作主语,需用excite的名词形 式excitement“兴奋”。故填excitement。 6l.that/which考查定语从句。句意:微波炉的警报声很 大,但我们用自己的表演掩盖了那个声音,仰起头对着 天空大喊—一声尖叫总是以笑声结束。本空引导定 语从句,先行词是a scream,指物,关系词代替先行词在 定语从句中作主语,应用关系代词that或which引导。 故填that/which。 62.being pushed考查非谓语动词。句意:我记得坐在超 市的手推车里,被人推着,在凹凸不平的停车场地面上 就像坐过山车一样。remember doing sth.“记得做过某 事”,且I与push“推”之间为被动关系,需用动名词的被 动形式,作宾语。故填being pushed。 63.the考查冠词。句意:同上。此处特指凹凸不平的停 车场地面,应用定冠词the。故填the。 64.and考查连词。句意:她会加速,风吹着我们的头发 向后飘,而我小小的声音喊着:“Weeee-eee-eee!”本空连 接两个并列的独立主格结构the wind blowing our hair back和my tiny voice singing out为并列关系,用and连 接。故填and。 65.seemingly考查副词。句意:生活中充满了许多看似 平淡无奇的时刻,但我们可以把其中任何一个变成庆 祝。此处修饰形容词uneventful,应用副词seemingly “看似”,作状语。故填seemingly。 Passage 2 [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 作者从美国到中国浙江农村生活的经历与感受。 56.where考查定语从句。句意:然而现在,我和我的中 国丈夫和他的家人住在中国浙江的农村,在那里山上 野生竹子和茶树丛生,鸡总是自由放养的,而且没有集 中供暖。本空引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词the countryside of Zhejiang,China,关系词代替先行词在从 句中作地点状语,应用关系副词where引导。 57.central考查形容词。句意同上。本空修饰名词heat ing,应用形容词central'“中央的,中心的”,作定语。 58.for考查介词。句意:我生命中没有任何事情能让我 为这一切做好准备一可以肯定的是,我第一次来到 这里时,从未想过我会在这个地方感到舒适。prepare sb.f0r..“使某人为…做好准备”,固定搭配。 59.and考查连词。句意:但令人惊讶的是,你是如何适 应并在新环境中学习的。adapt和learn是并列关系, 应用连词and连接。 60.myself考查反身代词。句意:随着时间的推移,我发 现自己在这里有了宾至如归的感觉。本空指代主语I, 表示“我自己”,应用反身代词myself。 61.s考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意:晒过的衣服的 “阳光的味道”就是其中之一。本句描述的是一般事 实,时态用一般现在时,且主语The“sunshine scent(香 味)”of freshly sunned clothes为第三人称单数,be动 词用is。 9最新真题分类特训·英语 年真题分类特训 第四部兮 第一章 (-)名 I.单句填空(名词) 1.(2026全国-卷,57)The exact dates and (frequent)of daji vary from region to region. 2.(2026全国一卷,60)As transportation and communication were underdeveloped at that time,it was very difficult for households to obtain daily (necessity). 3.(2026全国二卷,57)Angela,a tai chi (instruct)with twenty-eight years of experi- ence,says that a successful hour of tai chi is an hour with no negative thoughts. 4.(2026全国二卷,59)“Put your (foot)parallel(平行),and use your dan tian to hold up your body,she says. 5.(2026浙江1月卷,58)One of my earliest memories is being held in her arms,counting down the flashing green (number) together. 6.(2026浙江1月卷,60)She would dance us left and right around the kitchen,our eyes watc- hing the microwave like it was a space rocket countdown, (excite)and tension building to that final moment:BEEP! 7.(2025全国-卷,59)You try to lead the oppo nent into your trap and force them to follow your‘ (guide)'till they lose,"ex- plains Wang Wei,a Go player among the visi- tors to the exhibition. 8.(2025全国二卷,63、64)The sun-dried clothes smell especially pleasant where I live,thanks to the (absent)of smog and plenty of blue sky (afternoon)with lots of fresh air. 9.(2025浙江1月卷,57)As people now choose to wear more clothes fewer (time), clothing rental services have become increas- ingly popular. 10.(2025浙江1月卷,61)Tanya's shop offers fashion clothes for women to rent rather 语法填空 基础语法 词与冠词 than purchase them outright,providing a less expensive (solve)to one-time e- vent dressing. 11.(2025浙江1月卷,64)I really want to make this work for (people)lives to- day… 12.(2024北京卷,12)Slowing down can contrib ute significantly to personal growth.Taking the time to rest allows us to develop a deeper sense of (self-aware). l3.(2024北京卷,l4)To practise this,we need to establish clear (boundary)in our personal and professional life. 14.(2024新课标I卷,56)The latest (en- gineer)techniques are applied to create this protec- tive functional structure that is also beauti- ful. l5.(2024新课标I卷,62)These plants included modern Western (favourite)such as rosemary,lavender and fennel. 16.(2024新课标I卷,65)The Glasshouse stands as a great achievement in contemporary design,to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing(追溯) the steps along the Silk Route which brought the plants from their native habitat in asia to come to define much of the (rich) of gardening in England. 17.(2024新课标Ⅱ卷,57)Tang and Shake speare were contemporaries and both died in 1616.Although they could never have met, there are common (theme)in their works,said Paul Edmondson,head of re- search for the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust. l8.(2024新课标Ⅱ卷,62)Those cultural ele- ments have increased Stratford's internation- al visible),said Edmondson, adding that visitors walking through the Birthplace Garden were often amazed to find the connection between the two great writ- ers. 28 19.(2024浙江1月卷,60)Many supermarkets are no longer doing“buy one get one free” promotions because of the (criti- cize)that they lead to waste. 20.(2024全国甲卷,62)They are (treasure)of American heritage(遗产). 21.(2024全国甲卷,68)They all agreed and vowed(承诺)to promote the idea at the (complete )of their journey. 22.(2023北京卷,15)Mangroves can help soften waves and protect (city)from coastal winds. 23.(2023全国甲卷,69)However,Cason's theme is a more weighty (warn) about environmental destruction. 24.(2023全国乙卷,64)But for all its ancient buildings,Beijing is also a place that welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life,with 21st-century architectural wonder) standing side by side with historical buildings of the past. 25.(2023新课标Ⅱ卷,56)Since June2017, right before the (arrive)of the two new pandas,Meng Meng and Jiao Qing,I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and con- fident speaking English. 26.(2023新课标Ⅱ卷,61)They also need to be ready to give (interview)in Eng- lish with international journalists. 27.(2023浙江卷1月,64)Thanks to Beijing's long history as capital of China,almost every hutong has its stories,and some are even associated with historic (event). 28.(2022全国甲卷,65)Cao and Wu also col- lected garbage along the road,in order to promote environmental (protect). 29.(2022新高考I卷,62)The GPNP's main goal is to improve connectivity between separate (population)and homes of giant pan- das,and eventually achieve a desired level of population in the wild. 30.(2022新高考Ⅱ卷,44)“He saved my (son)life,"said Mrs.Brown. 第四部分语法填空 Ⅱ.单句填空(冠词) 1.(2026全国一卷,58)Daji originated from the ancient folk custom of trading goods,which dates back to Han Dynasty. 2.(2026浙江1月卷,43)I remember being pushed in a supermarket trolley(手推车) over uneven car park ground like riding a rollercoaster. 3.(2025全国一卷,57)G0 is one of earliest binary-based(基于二元的)games.. 4.(2025浙江1月卷,56)The price of fashion economically and environmentally-has led to the rise of new way of dressing, and it's beginning to take off in Australia,too. 5.(2024新课标I卷,61)Further,the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse walks visi- tors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road,by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for first time. 6.(2024浙江1月卷,64)Then,when you use one section, other stays fresh. 7.(2023新课标I卷,63)The meat should be fresh with touch of sweetness and the soup hot,clear and delicious. 8.(2023新课标Ⅱ卷,59)Not the pandas,even though language used for the medi- cal training instructions is actually English. 9.(2023浙江卷1月,65)In contrast to the court life and upper-class culture represented by the Forbidden City,the Summer Palace,and the Tem- ple of Heaven,the hutongs reflect cul- ture of grassroots Beijingers. 10.(2022全国甲卷,64) friend of his, Wu Fan,volunteered to be his companion during the trip. 11.(2022全国乙卷,62)To celebrate fes- tival,a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday. 12.(2022新高考Ⅱ卷,37) Brown fam- ily live in an apartment building outside To- ronto. 9 最新真题分类特训·英语 (二) 形茗 单句填空(用所给词的适当形式填空) 1.(2026全国一卷,65)Before heading home, they fill their shopping bags with fresh fruit and vegetables from local farmers,at prices significantly cheap)than those found in supermarkets. 2.(2026全国二卷,56)For the first15 minutes of my tai chi(太极)class,we remain (entire)in one spot to warm up. 3.(2026全国二卷,62)The movements have (describe)names like "holding the bowl”and“grabbing the bird's tail'”. 4.(2026浙江1月卷,65)Life is full of so many seeming)uneventful moments, but we can turn any of them into a celebra- tion. 5.(2025全国一卷,63)Tu says that the balance between the black and white pieces,the beau- ty in the (strategy)placement of the pieces,..· 6.(2025全国一卷,65)Tu says that the balance between the black and white pieces,the beau- ty in the strategic placement of the pieces, and the energy flow following each move in- spired artists to create oil paintings,sculp- tures, (digital)generated pictures and silk-screen prints for the exhibition. 7.(2025全国二卷,57)Yet now,I live in the countryside of Zhejiang,China with my Chinese husband and his family,where bamboo and tea bushes(灌木)grow wild in the mountains, chickens are always free-range,and (center)heating doesn't exist. 8.(2025北京卷,11)Most days after school,I love walking in the forest with my dog Nick.It's (peace),especially around sunset. 9.(2025北京卷,14)Maybe this morning you de bated whether to get up or stay in bed slightly (long). 10.(2024新课标I卷,57)The latest engineer ing techniques are applied to create this pro- tective (function)structure that is also beautiful. 11.(2024新课标I卷,59)In cold weather,the structure stays (close)to protect the plants. 12.(2024全国甲卷,69)Yellowstone was the (large)United States national park -2.2 million. 容词与副词 13.(2023北京卷,l2)I'm British.Soon after mov- ing to Switzerland,I threw a house-warming par- ty and was greatly surprised when all 30 guests showed up (exact)on time. 14.(2023全国乙卷,69)The (remark) development of this city,which is conscious- ly designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world,means there is al- ways something new to discover here,and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years. 15.(2023新课标I卷,56)Xiao long ba0(soup dumplings),those amazing constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers,encasing hot, taste)soup and sweet,fresh meat,are far and away my favorite Chinese street food. 16.(2023新课标I卷,64)No matter where I buy them,one steamer is (rare) enough,yet two seems greedy,so I am al- ways left wanting more next time. 17.(2023新课标Ⅱ卷,57)Since June2017, right before the arrival of the two new pan- das,Meng Meng and Jiao Qing,I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and confi- dence)speaking English. 18.(2023新课标Ⅱ卷,60)They talk to the flood of international tourists and to (visit)Chinese zookeepers who often come to check on the pandas,which are on loan from China. 19.(2023新课标Ⅱ卷,63) (basic), how to describe a panda's life. 20.(2023浙江卷1月,57)The term“hutong”, (original)meaning“water well'”in Mongolian,appeared first during the Yuan Dynasty. 21.(2023浙江卷1月,61)The hutongs they formed were orderly,lined by (space)homes and walled gardens. 22.(2023浙江卷1月,62)Their siheyuan were far smaller in scale and (simple)in design and decoration,and the hutongs were narrower. 23.(2022全国甲卷,66)Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more (meaning). 0 24.(2022全国乙卷,64)“As a main promoter of the International Tea Day,the birthplace of tea and the (large)tea-producing country,China has a responsibility to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry. 单句填空(用代词填空) 1.(2025全国二卷,60)I've found (I) feeling extremely at home here. 2.(2024浙江1月卷,65)Who knows,perhaps some of the more forward-looking (one)may yet come out with a whole range of "just for you"pack sizes with special offers as well. 3.(2024全国甲卷,66)They wondered out loud. This area,with (it)unique and breathtaking natural beauty,must be well preserved for all people of the nation to enjoy- as a national park. (四) 连 单句填空(用连词或介词填空) 1.(2026全国一卷,61)As a solution,people gathered at specific locations on set days to trade their surplus(剩余的)items what they needed. 2.(2026全国二卷,58)“Your mind body go together.That's all that matters." 3.(2026全国二卷,63)I keep my eyes a woman to my right and try to copy her movements,but unfortunately I soon lose focus. 4.(2026浙江1月卷,57)One of my earliest memo- ries is being held her arms,counting down the flashing green numbers together. 5.(2026浙江1月卷,64)She would speed up, the wind blowing our hair back, my tiny voice singing out,“Weeee-eee-eee!.” 6.(2025全国一卷,62)A decent winner always tries to beat the opponent no more than one or two points as a gesture(姿态)of respect for the other side. 7.(2025全国一卷,64)Tu says that the balance between the black and white pieces,the beau- ty in the strategic placement of the pieces, the energy flow following each move inspired artists to create oil paintings, sculptures,digitally generated pictures and silk-screen prints for the exhibition. 第四部分语法填空 25.(2022新高考Ⅱ卷,38)They both fell (sleep)while watching TV. 26.(2022新高考Ⅱ卷,40)When he looked down,he (accidental)slipped and fell over the edge. 代词 4.(2024天津卷,6改编)I really want to go to a place for the summer vacation, especially with beautiful scenery and unique culture. 5.(2023新课标I卷,62)Nanxiang aside,the best xiao long bao have a fine skin,allowing them to be lifted out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of (they)contents. 6.(2022全国乙卷,70)The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled(揭幕)at the ceremony,opening (it)first exhi- bition:The Avenue of Truth-A Special Ex- hibition of Pu'er Tea. 词与介词 8.(2025全国二卷,58)Nothing in my life before prepared me this one-and to be sure,the first time I came here I never imagined I would ever feel comfortable in this area. 9.(2025全国二卷,59)But it's amazing how you can adapt learn in a new environ- ment. 10.(2025浙江1月卷,58)Customers today look past the fact that something is secondhand and focus instead the fact that they have something unique to wear and are not overstuffing their own wardrobes(衣柜)or contributing to landfill. 11.(2025北京卷,20)After all,exploring the world shouldn't come the planet's expense. 12.(2024北京卷,18)One day,I saw a boy walking along George Street with an armful of books.I thought _myself,“Why would he carry all his books?” 13.(2024新课标I卷,63)The Glasshouse stands a great achievement in con- temporary design,to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing(追溯)the steps along the Silk Route.... 最新真题分类特训·英语 14.(2024新课标Ⅱ卷,59)I happen to know that Tang's play The Peony Pavilion(《牡丹亭》) is similar in some ways Romeo and Juliet. 15.(2024新课标Ⅱ卷,65)Recalling watching a Chinese opera version of Shakespeare's play Richard llI in Shanghai and meeting Chinese actors who came to Stratford a few years ago to perform parts of The Peony Pavilion, Edmondson said,"It was very exciting to hear the Chinese language see how Tang's play was being performed." 16.(2024浙江1月卷,57)Either your shopping is then too heavy to carry home you can't use what you've bought while it's still fresh. 17.(2023全国乙卷,65)It is a distinct visual contrast(反差)that shouldn't work, somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination. 18.(2023新课标I卷,58)To eat one,you have to decide whether to bite a small hole in it first,releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), to put the whole dumpling in your mouth,letting the hot soup explode on your tongue. 19.(2023新课标卷,64)It's been an honor to watch the panda programme develop to see the pandas settle into their new home. 20.(2023浙江1月卷,56)During China's dynas- tic period,emperors planned the city of Bei- jing arranged the residential areas according to social classes. 21.(2023全国甲卷,68)She warns of the envi- ronmental dangers facing society,and she teaches that people must take responsibility saving their environment. (五) 动词 单句填空(用动词或其短语填空) 1.(2026全国二卷,60)In tai chi,the dan tian is your gi core and gi in Chinese means life force.Now,I (suppose)to feel the weight on my legs and sink my dan tian. 2.(2023北京卷,17)All of her runs have a guid- ing purpose:to call attention global water issues. 1 22.(2023全国乙卷,61)Beijing is a city bridging the ancient and the modern.From Buddhist temples to museums,narrow hutong royal palaces,it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout,with the city keeping its carefully built system of ring roads. 23.(2023新课标I卷,60)There,you will find them prepared differently-more dumpling and less soup-and the wrappers are pressed hand rather than rolled. 24.(2023新课标Ⅱ卷,58)And who do they speak English 25.(2023浙江1月卷,63)Thanks to Beijing's long history the capital of China, almost every hutong has its stories,and some are even associated with historic events. 26.(2022新高考I卷,64)Giant pandas also serve an umbrella species(物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwest- ern parts of China. 27.(2022全国甲卷,69)Now,Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route.He flew 4,700 kilometers Xi'an to Kashgar on Sept.20,planning to hike back to Xi'an in five months. 28.(2022全国乙卷,61)May21 st this year marks the first International Tea Day, which was named officially the Unit- ed Nations on November 27th,2019. 29.(2022全国乙卷,67)The“First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative"is- sued(发布)at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation cultural exchanges. 30.(2022新高考Ⅱ卷,41)He hung on for a few minutes screamed for his father, but his father didn't hear him. 和动词词组 3.(2023全国甲卷)Aday's work was rewarded £5 in pocket money.. 4.(2023全国乙卷)Once we (find)the place,it was stressful getting lights and cam- eras set up in the limited time. 5.(2023新课标I卷)With the right combination of animals and plants,he figured,maybe he could clean waste the way nature did. (六)非 单句填空(非谓语动词) 1.(2026全国-卷,56)Daji,or big open-air fairs,typically take place on specific dates of the lunar calendar,for example,on dates with five or seven as the last digit.It is also common for them (hold)during tra- ditional Chinese holidays such as the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival,as well as other local festivals. 2.(2026全国一卷,62) (draw)by the aroma(香味)of street food,they line up in front of stands that serve steaming dumplings and hot noodle soup. 3.(2026全国一卷,64)Before (head) home,they fill their shopping bags with fresh fruit and vegetables from local farmers,at prices significantly cheaper than those found in supermarkets. 4.(2026全国二卷,64)At the end of the lesson, I feel wide awake,despite it still (be)early at 8 am. 5.(2026全国二卷,65)It's time for my dan tian (meet)another life force:coffee. 6.(2026浙江1月卷,56)There are few people who could find joy in waiting for a microwave (微波炉) (finish)heating,but my mum did it. 7.(2026浙江1月卷,59)She would dance us left and right around the kitchen,our eyes (watch)the microwave like it was a space rocket countdown,excitement and tension building to that final moment:BEEP! 8.(2026浙江1月卷,62)I remember (push)in a supermarket trolley(手推车) over the uneven car park ground like riding a roller coaster. 9.(2025全国一卷,58)We hope (pres- ent)the rather abstract Go game and AI in a visu- al context,and initiate dialogues with minimal- ist art,conceptual art and expressionism. 10.(2025全国二卷,62)Growing up,my family and our neighbors never used clotheslines to dry clothing,denying me the chance (discover)one of the great wonders of sun- shine -the sweet“sunshine scent”after sunning clothes for an entire day. 11.(2025全国二卷,65)If you've never experi- enced the“sunshine scent'”from a sheet or shirt (leave)to sun for a day, well,you're missing out on one of life's wonders, 第四部分语法填空 谓语动词 12.(2025北京卷,l2)I sometimes call him back, worried that he might have someone (scare). 13.(2025北京卷,17)When (travel), we engage with cultures and experiences. 14.(2025浙江1月卷,60)Tanya's shop offers fashion clothes for women (rent) rather than purchase them outright,... 15.(2025浙江1月卷,65)..,and I know that doesn't always mean (return)a dress on the Monday after a special weekend. 16.(2024北京卷,19)Just then,some kids ran at him, (knock)his books out of his arms. 17.(2024新课标I卷,58)These sepals open on warm days (give)the inside plants sunshine and fresh air. 18.(2024新课标Ⅱ卷,60)Two years later,asix meter-tall pavilion, (inspire)by The Peony Pavilion,was built at the Firs Garden, just ten minutes'walk from Shakespeare's birthplace. 19.(2024新课标Ⅱ卷,63)Those cultural ele- ments have increased Stratford's internation- al visibility,said Edmondson,adding that visitors walking through the Birthplace Gar- den were often amazed (find)the connection between the two great writers. 20.(2024新课标Ⅱ卷,64) (recall) watching a Chinese opera version of Shakespeare's play Richard II in Shanghai and meeting Chinese actors who came to Stratford a few years ago to perform parts of The Peony Pavilion,Edmondson said,"It was very exciting to hear the Chinese lan- guage and see how Tang's play was being performed.” 21.(2024浙江1月卷,56)However,if you're shopping for one,buying extra (benefit)from price reductions doesn't make sense. 22.(2024浙江1月卷,63)Over the last two years,some supermarkets have started sell- ing chicken or salad in packs (de- sign)with two halves containing separate portions(份). 23.(2024全国甲卷,61)Although parks of all si- zes and types exist at any level,the national parks,in particular,tend (catch) our attention because of their large size and variety. 33 最新真题分类特训·英语 24.(2023北京卷,20)She called for action to ad- dress the struggles of people around the world (face)"too little water or too dirty water”. 25.(2023全国甲卷,61)For thousands of years, people have told fables(寓言) (teach)a lesson or to pass on wisdom. 26.(2023全国甲卷,66)Behind the simple style, however,is a serious message (intend)for everyone. 27.(2023全国甲卷,65)“There was once a town in the heart of America,where all life seemed to enjoy peaceful co-existence with its surroundings,"her fable begins, (borrow)some familiar words from many age-old fables. 28.(2023全国乙卷,62)From Buddhist temples to museums,narrow hutong to royal pal- aces,it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully (build)system of ring roads. 29.(2023全国乙卷,66) (visit)several times over the last 10 years,I was amazed by the co-existence of old and new,and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产)while constantly growing. 30.(2023全国乙卷,68)As a photographer,I have spent the last two years (re- cord)everything I discovered. 31.(2023新课标I卷,57)To eat one,you have to decide whether (bite)a small hole in it first,releasing the stream and ris- king a spill(溢出),or to put the whole dumpling in your mouth,letting the hot soup explode on your tongue. 32.(2023新课标I卷,59)Shanghai may be the (recognize)home of the soup dumpling but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring ancient canal town of Nanxiang as xiao long bao's birth- place. 33.(2023新课标I卷,61)Nanxiang aside,the best xiao long bao have a fine skin,allowing (七)动词 单句填空(动词的时态和语态) 1.(2025全国一卷,60)“The players'personali- ties (reveal)during the game,and one's weaknesses are exposed to the oppo- nent,”she adds.. 2.(2025北京卷,15)By the time you brushed your teeth,you (make)several de- cisions even without noticing. 1 them (lift)out of the steamer bas- ket without tearing or spilling any of their contents. 34.(2023新课标I卷,65)No matter where I buy them,one steamer is rarely enough,yet two seems greedy,so I am always left (want)more next time. 35.(2023浙江1月卷,58)In the Ming Dynasty, the center was the Forbidden City, (surround)in concentric(同心的)circles by the Inner City and Outer City. 36.(2022全国甲卷,61)A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked(徒步)4o days to Xi'an,as a first step (jour- ney)the Belt and Road route(路线)by foot. 37.(2022全国甲卷,63)Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation (hold)in Beijing,Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute(致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. 38.(2022全国I卷,66)“It can help to build a community with a (share)future for mankind,”he said, 39.(2022全国乙卷68,69) (strengthen)the connection with young peo- ple,the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media, (invite)twenty-nine tea profession- als from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts. 40.(2022新高考I卷,56) (cover)an area about three times the size of Yellow- stone National Park,the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country. 41.(2022新高考Ⅱ卷,39)Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pushed a chair onto the balcony,and climbed up (see)them. 42.(2022新高考Ⅱ卷,36)When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony(阳台),Henry ran one hundred me- tres,jumped over a 1.2-metre fence,and held out his arms to catch the (fall) child. 的时态和语态 3.(2025北京卷,16)Usually,better outcomes (achieve)through a thorough un- derstanding of strategies like risk tolerance. 4.(2025北京卷,l8)However,according to a report by the World Wildlife Fund,tourists (leave)over 1.3 billion tons of food waste last year,... 5.(2024北京卷,13)When we slow down,we create space to reflect on our thoughts and emotions,which helps us identify important areas of our lives and (give)us the opportunity to make right choices. 6.(2024北京卷,15)On April5,2024,John Tinniswood (name)the world's ol- dest living man. 7.(2024北京卷,20)y heart went out to him, and I (jog)over to him. 8.(2024新课标I卷,60)Further,the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse (walk) visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road,by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for the first time. 9.(2024新课标Ⅱ卷,61)Two years later,asix meter-tall pavilion,inspired by The Peony Pavil- ion, (build)at the Firs Garden,just ten minutes'walk from Shakespeare's birthplace. 10.(2024浙江1月卷,61)However,though it's nice to get a few cents off a pack of sausa- ges,it would help even more if they could sometimes offer)in smaller packs. 11.(2024浙江1月卷,62)Over the last two years,some supermarkets (start) selling chicken or salad in packs designed with two halves containing separate portions (份). 12.(2024全国甲卷,64)They (be) part of a 15-member exploring party that had spent almost five awesome weeks in wit- ness of the natural beauties there. 13.(2024全国甲卷,65)What should (do)with such a beautiful place? 14.(2023北京卷,l3)Years later,having moved to France,I turned up at the appointed hour for a dinner,only to find that no other guest (arrive)and my hostess was still in her sleeping suit. 15.(2023北京卷,16)Up to now,China (establish)a number of protected areas with mangroves. 1: 第四部分语法填空 16.(2023全国甲卷,70)Carson proves that a simple lyric form that has been passed down through the ages can still (em- ploy)today to draw attention to important truths. 17.(2023全国乙卷,67)Having visited several times over the last 10 years,I (amaze)by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage(遗产)while constantly growing. l8.(2023全国乙卷,70)The remarkable development of this city,which is consciously designed to pro- tect the past while stepping into the modern world, (mean)there is always some- thing new to discover here,and I could be photo- graphing Beijing for the next 50 years. 19.(2023新课标Ⅱ卷,65)As a little girl,I (wish)to be a zookeeper when I grew up. 20.(2023浙江1月卷,59)Citizens of higher so- cial classes (permit)to live closer to the center of the circles. 21.(2023浙江1月卷,60)The large siheyuan of these high-ranking officials and wealthy bus- inessmen often (feature)beautiful- ly carved and painted roof beams and pillars (柱子). 22.(2022全国甲卷,67)In the last five years, Cao (walk)through 34 countries in six continents,and in 2016,he reached the top of Kilimanjaro,Africa's highest moun- tain. 23.(2022全国乙卷,63)The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society (address)the opening ceremony. 24.(2022新高考I卷,60)The GPNP (design)to reflect the guiding principle of "protecting the authenticity and integrity (完整性)of natural ecosystems,preserving biological diversity,protecting ecological buffer zones,and leaving behind precious natural assets (资产)for future generations”. 25.(2022新高考Ⅱ卷,43)He quickly (throw)his tools aside,and started running, arms out. 35 最新真题分类特训·英语 (八) 情态动词和虚拟语气 I.单句填空(用情态动词填空) shield be questioned and interpreted 1.(2023天津卷,2改编)We bother as deeply and strictly as the written reports. with details,for our teammates will do every- 4.(2023全国乙卷)Several studies have backed this thing in their power to help us. up and found that indoor plants improve 2.(2023全国乙卷)Living in lowa and trying creativity,focus and memory. to become a photographer specializing in Ⅱ.单句填空(用虚拟语气填空) landscape(风景) be quite a chal- (2023全国乙卷)Still,looking back on the pho lenge. tos,they are some of my best shots though they 3.(2023全国乙卷)If we want to reconstruct (be)so much better if I would have what was actually going on that day,the been prepared and managed my time wisely. (九) 数词与主谓一致 单句填空(用所给词的适当形式填空) 6.(2023全国甲卷,62)Fables were part of the 1.(2026全国一卷,59)As transportation and oral tradition of many early cultures,and the communication (be)underdeveloped well-known Aesop's fables date to the at that time,it was very difficult for house- (six)century,B.C. holds to obtain daily necessities. 7.(2023全国甲卷)Two (three)of people 2.(2025全国一卷,61)A decent winner always (try)to beat the opponent by no aim to improve their comfort while at home. more than one or two points as a gesture( 8.(2023全国甲卷)It was full of ideas that of respect for the other side. (be)new to me,so I spent the summer 3.(2025全国二卷,61)And in the process,I've with my head in and out of that book. experienced things that really surprise me at 9.(2023全国乙卷)Being at the right place at times.The“sunshine scent(香昧)”of freshly the right time (be)decisive in any sunned clothes (be)one of them. style of photography. 4.(2025浙江1月卷,62)The concept 10.(2022新高考I卷,58)The plan will extend pro (be)certainly not new-men have been ren- tection to a significant number of areas that ting good suits for decades-but for female shoppers,it is just taking off. (be)previously unprotected,bringing many 5.(2024新课标Ⅱ卷,58)Some of the things that of the existing protected areas for giant pandas Tang was writing about (be)also under one authority to increase effectiveness and Shakespeare's concerns. reduce inconsistencies in management. (十) 定语从句 单句填空(用引导词填空) work inspired by Go,or weigi in Chinese, 1.(2026全国一卷,63)Drawn by the aroma(香 originated in China more than 4,000 of street food,they line up in front of years ago. stands serve steaming dumplings 5.(2025全国二卷,56)I was born and raised in and hot noodle soup. Cleveland,Ohio in the United States.Yet 2.(2026全国二卷,61)We move on to tai chi po now,I live in the countryside of Zhejiang, sitions,of there are forty-two in the China with my Chinese husband and his fami- style that Angela teaches. ly, bamboo and tea bushes(灌木) 3.(2026浙江1月卷,61)The microwave had a grow wild in the mountains,chickens are al- loud alarm,but we overshadowed that noise ways free-range,... with our own performance,tipping our heads 6.(2025北京卷,19)However,according to a back and shouting into the air-a scream report by the World Wildlife Fund,tourists always ended in laughter. left over 1.3 billion tons of food waste last 4.(2025全国-卷,56)An exhibition at the Ji- year, accounted for about 8%of ushi Art Museum in Shanghai is featuring art- the total global gas release in 2024. 36 第四部分语法填空 7.(2025浙江1月卷,63)Tanya is also looking 12.(2024全国甲卷,70)Yellowstone was the beyond special-occasion dresses to less formal largest United States national park -2.2 clothing, she plans to package as million acres -until Wrangell-Saint Elias in capsule wardrobes and offer to travellers, southern Alaska, became a nation- such as those headed to weddings abroad, al monument in 1978,took the honors as a with a longer-term rental period. national park in 1980 with 12.3 million acres. 8.(2024北京卷,17)Tinniswood, l3.(2023北京卷,l8)Nina recently finished her doesn't smoke and rarely drinks,credited year-long series of runs in Chicago, moderation for helping him stay healthy dur- thousands were attending a water conference. ing his long life. 14.(2023全国甲卷,63)Yet,the form of the fa- 9.(2024新课标I卷,64)The Glasshouse stands ble still has values today, Rachel as a great achievement in contemporary de- Carson says in“A Fable for Tomorrow”. sign,to house the plants of the southwestern 15.(2023全国甲卷,64)“There was once a town part of China at the end of a path retracing( in the heart of America, all life the steps along the Silk Route seemed to enjoy peaceful co-existence with brought the plants from their native habitat in its surroundings,"her fable begins,borrowing Asia to come to define much of the richness of some familiar words from many age-old fables. gardening in England. 10.(2024新课标Ⅱ卷,56)Chinese cultural ele- 16.(2023全国乙卷,63)But for all its ancient ments commemorating(纪念)Tang Xianzu, buildings,Beijing is also a place is known as "the Shakespeare of welcomes the fast-paced development of Asia,add an international character to Strat- modern life. ford-upon-Avon,William Shakespeare's home- 17.(2022新高考I卷,65)The GPNP is intend- town. ed to provide stronger protection for all the 11.(2024浙江1月卷,58)Of course,shops are species live within the Giant Panda not charities-they price goods in the way Range and significantly improve the health of will make them the most money. the ecosystem in the area. (十-) 名词性从句 单句填空(用连接词填空) campfire along the Firehole River in is 1.(2025北京卷,13)The truth,though,is now northwestern Wyoming. could be guessed-there's never anyone 4.(2023天津卷,l1改编)People who value their else here. privacy are concerned about Google 2.(2024浙江1月卷,59)If most of their cus- might do with the information it is gathering. 5.(2023新课标Ⅱ卷,62)This is they tomers are happy to buy larger quantities, need an English trainer. that's they'll promote. 6.(2023全国乙卷)It seems that TV pro 3.(2024全国甲卷,63)On a cool,starry night in grammes have helped change people mid-September 1870,four men relaxed before a think about cooking. (十二)状语从句和特殊句式 I,单句填空(用关联词填空) 5.(2023全国乙卷)Rebecca Lee Crumpler 1.(2024北京卷,16)And when (ask) (1831- 1895)worked as a nurse for eight about his new title,he shared the secret: years studying in medical college in moderation(适度). Boston in 1860. 2.(2023北京卷,14)When (see)from 6.(2023全国甲卷)It's the only Thai restaurant afar,the mangrove forests appear more splendid. ranks among the top 10 of the 3.(2023天津卷,8改编) that you are word's 50 best restaurants list. Ⅱ.单句填空(特殊句式) old enough to make your own judgement,you (2020天津卷)一Why do people like pop mu should start to pursue your career. sic?I hate it so much. 4.(2023全国甲卷)That love for philosophy las though it is not your style,that ted I got to college. doesn't mean it is bad.

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第四部分 语法填空 第一章 基础语法-【创新教程】2022-2026五年高考英语真题分类特训
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第四部分 语法填空 第一章 基础语法-【创新教程】2022-2026五年高考英语真题分类特训
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第四部分 语法填空 第一章 基础语法-【创新教程】2022-2026五年高考英语真题分类特训
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第四部分 语法填空 第一章 基础语法-【创新教程】2022-2026五年高考英语真题分类特训
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