必修第三册 UNIT 4 SPACE EXPLORATION（课件PPT）-【精微方案】2027年高考一轮总复习讲义·英语语基默写（人教版）

该高中英语高考复习课件聚焦“太空探索”主题，覆盖核心词汇（如beyond、muscle等22个）、拓展词汇（如globe→global等10组）、核心短语（如carry on、run out等15个）及重点句型（如v.-ing作主语、the+序数词+名词+to do sth.等），对接高考评价体系，分析词汇变形、固定搭配在完形填空、语法填空中的高频考查权重，归纳写作常用句型结构，体现备考针对性。 课件亮点在于“词汇-短语-句型”三维实战训练，结合2024浙江卷真题（如disappoint词形变化题），通过语境运用（单句语法填空、句型仿写）培养学生语言能力和思维品质。提供核心句型模板（如It takes...to do sth.）及短语搭配易错点分析（如be attached to用法），帮助学生掌握答题技巧，教师可据此系统规划复习，助力学生高效冲刺高考。

UNIT 4　SPACE EXPLORATION 一、核心词汇——写其形 1._________ expectation　　　　 出乎意料 2.the _________ tear 肌肉撕裂 3._________ panels 太阳能电池板 4.a historic _________ 历史性的飞跃 5._________ continually 没完没了地争吵 6.an excellent _________ 一名优秀的航天员 词汇默写 beyond muscle solar leap argue astronaut 返回首页 7._________ a copy of my notes 附上一份我的笔记 8.a party to _________ his latest novel 他最新小说的发布会 9.a budget for the _________ year 今年的预算 10._________ health and happiness 渴望健康和幸福 11.a _________ sportsman 一名运动爱好A者 12.a danger/warning _________ 一个危险/警告信号 13.in _________ waters around the coast 在海岸附近的浅水水域 attach launch current desire keen signal shallow 返回首页 14.a common goal for all ___________ 全人类的共同目标 15.take photographs with ______________ 用智能手机拍照 16._________ paper 再生纸 17.ships _________ on the sea 船在海上漂浮 18.for _________ of support 因缺乏支持 19.the exploitation of natural _________ 自然资源的开发 20._________ blood pressure 监测血压 21.changing _________ of behaviour 行为变化模式 22.plants absorb _________ 植物吸收氧气 mankind smartphones recycled float lack resources monitor patterns oxygen 返回首页 二、拓展词汇——通其变 1.globe n．地球；世界；地球仪→_________ adj.全球的；全面的 2.intelligent adj.有智慧的；聪明的；有智力的→______________n．智慧；聪明；智力 3.disappoint vt.使失望→______________ adj.失望的；沮丧的→______________ adj.令人失望的→______________ n．失望；沮丧 global intelligence disappointed disappointing disappointment 返回首页 4.universe n．宇宙；天地万物→______________ adj.普遍的；通用的 n．一般概念；普遍特征→______________ adv.全体地；一致地 5.regular adj.定期的；经常的；正常的→______________ adv.有规律地；经常；定期地→(反义词)______________ adj.无规律的；不定期的 6.determine vt.决定→______________ adj.有决心的；意志坚定的→______________ n．决心；果断 universal universally regularly irregular determined determination 返回首页 7.analyz(s)e v. 分析→______________ n．分析 8.mental adj.精神的→______________ adv.精神上地 9.limit vt.& n．限制→_________ adj.有限的→(反义词)_____________ adj.无限的 10.depend vi.依靠→______________ adj.依靠的；依赖的→(反义词)______________ adj.独立的；自立的→______________ adv.独立地；自立地→______________ n．独立；自主；自立 analysis mentally limited limitless dependent independent independently independence 返回首页 1.______________　　 　　　 提供生活所需 2.______________ 继续做，坚持干 3.______________ 最后 4.______________ 在宇宙飞船上；在船上；在飞机上 5.______________ 用完；耗尽 6.______________________ 抱着……的希望 7.______________ 渴望做某事 核心短语 provide for sb. carry on in closing on board run out in the hope of doing sth. desire to do sth. 返回首页 8.______________ 为了；以便 9.______________ 因缺乏…… 10.______________ 弄懂；弄清楚；弄明白 11.____________________________ (与某人)争论某事 12.______________ 导致；造成 13.______________ 附属于；依恋；关于；有关 14.______________ 所以；结果(是) 15.____________________________ 对……感到失望 so as to (do sth.) for lack of figure out argue (with sb.) over/about sth. result in be attached to as a result be disappointed at/with/by... 返回首页 1.把人送到其他星球甚至太阳系以外不是一个容易实现的目标。(be＋adj./n.＋to do sth.) Sending people to other planets or even beyond the solar system ____________________________． 2.首先，探索太空已经在与世界饥饿的斗争中发挥了作用。(v.-ing形式作主语) Firstly, ______________ has already made a difference in the fight against world hunger. 重点句型 is not an easy goal to achieve exploring space 返回首页 3.后来，苏联集中精力把人送入太空，1961年4月12日，尤里·加加林成为世界上第一个进入太空的人。(the＋序数词＋名词＋to do sth.) Afterwards, the USSR focused on sending people into space, and on 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became ____________________________________. 4.例如，使用当前的技术，到达火星之后再返回将需要花费一年多的时间。[It takes/took (sb.) some time to do sth.] For example, using current technology, ________________________________ Mars and come back. the first person in the world to enter space it would take over a year to get to 返回首页 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．Whether a student can make progress in English depends _____ not only how much time he/she spends learning, but also whether he/she uses scientific methods like regular review and context-based memorization. 2．Everyone has a desire _____ success, but not everyone has the courage and determination to pursue it. 语境运用 on for 返回首页 3．Health problems are closely linked to bad eating habits and a lack _____ exercise. 4．With the teacher's help, I _________ the data of this experiment.The teacher thought my ________ was reasonable.(analyse) 5．Attached _____ playing football, he often plays it with classmates after school. 6．She has been keen _____ painting since she was a child, and now her works are often displayed in local galleries. of analysed analysis to on 返回首页 7．(2024·浙江卷1月)It is so easy to let an online course slide, but your grades will suffer _____ a result. 8．To my parents' _______________，I got a _______________ math grade, and their _______________ look urged me to study harder from then on.(disappoint) as disappointment disappointing disappointed 返回首页 Ⅱ.重点短语运用 1．He studied hard ______________________________(希望得到奖学金) to attend his dream university. 2．After reading the article twice, I finally _________________________(弄明白了核心观点) the author was trying to make. 3．She ___________________(继续工作) even though she had a headache, because the project was due the next day. in the hope of getting a scholarship figured out the main point carried on working 返回首页 4．She ___________________________________(依恋这本旧家庭相册), which holds many cherished memories from her childhood. 5．His careless driving ______________________________(造成了一起严重的车祸) that injured three people. is attached to the old family photo album resulted in a serious car accident 返回首页 Ⅲ.核心句型仿写 1．(外研选必四U2)阅读这本书使我感觉自己仿佛从长眠中清醒了过来，终于睁开眼看世界！(v.-ing形式作主语) ______________________________ as if I'd been woken up from a long sleep and finally opened my eyes to the world! Reading this book made me feel 返回首页 2．(译林选必二U2)在2004年雅典奥运会上，刘翔成为首位夺得男子110米栏金牌的亚洲人。(the＋序数词＋名词＋to do sth.) At the 2004 Athens Olympic Games, Liu Xiang became ________________________________ in the men's 110-metre hurdles. 3．学生们需要在课堂上认真记笔记，以便课后轻松复习知识。(so as to do...) Students need to take notes carefully in class _______________________________________________． the first Asian to win the gold medal so as to review the knowledge easily after class 返回首页 $