必修第一册 基础知识过关练(WELCOME UNIT～UNIT 5)（教用Word）-【精微方案】2027年高考一轮总复习讲义·英语（人教版）

基础知识过关练(WELCOME UNIT～UNIT 5)

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

A.词形转换

1．My teacher recommended that I should sign up for the  advanced(advance) literature course because I have an unusual talent for writing.

2．(2025·浙江卷1月)Building effective communication skills takes time, but the  effects are worth the effort. (effect)

3．(2024·浙江卷1月读后续写)In her first P．E.class, Eva was  shocked(shock) when Coach Pitt announced that everyone had to run one mile around the track outside.

4．(北师大必修二U4)Friendships are built on the basis(base) of trust, and with online communication you can never be 100 percent sure that the people you are chatting to are being honest about who they are.

5．We would be extremely grateful if you could inform us of the schedule so that we can make an arrangement(arrange) in advance.

6．The winter months can often seem quite dull, many of us spending the majority(major) of our time indoors.

7．Sam has worked in the company for 20 years, and his honesty has earned him great respect and admiration. So every one of us admires him.(admire)

8．(2025·浙江卷1月读后续写)The man froze for a second, but when he saw the skinny boy he  breathed(breath) a sigh of relief.

9．The rescue team rushed to the scene, offered first aid to the  injured (injure) and then took them to the nearest hospital.

10．(北师大必修三U8)According to the World Health Organisation, 2.4 million people die annually from causes directly  related(relate) to air pollution.

11．Shortly after the accident, many rescue teams were sent to the spot and all the people trapped in the fallen building were__rescued(rescue).

12．The speaker's command of the topic and ability to answer complex questions on the spot was truly impressive(impress).

B.固定用法和搭配

1．(译林必修三U3)The Internet has the power to__connect(connect) people across the world to a single shared community.

2．(北师大选必一U1)Alcoholics who want to quit  drinking(drink) can avoid booze (喝酒), but how do we give up our phones?

3．Determined to__increase(increase) the production of rice, Yuan Longping, together with his team, overcame many difficulties.

4．She didn't want to hurt anyone's feelings, so she refused to make a comment about her classmates' clothes.

5．They finally decided to name the award after John Newbery, an 18th-century English publisher making great effort to__promote(promote) children's literature.

6．He failed to__pass__(pass) the driving test for the third time, so he decided to practice more with a coach.

7．Think carefully before you answer questions online. You may be trapped into giving away very important personal information.

8．The Great Wall of China is regarded as one of the Seven Wonders of the World for its grand scale and historical significance.

Ⅱ. 词块运用

1．She warns of the environmental dangers facing society, and she teaches that people must be__responsible__for(对……负责) saving the environment.

2．It is said that the oldest embroidered product in China on record dates__back__to__the__Shang__Dynasty (追溯到商朝).

3．Think of the movies，books，teachers，and friends that have__an__effect__on(对……有影响) you most deeply.

4．Looking at the house which lay in__ruins(破败不堪) in shock，he called 120 immediately to rescue the injured people who were trapped.

5．(译林必修一U4)Your friends may post a never-ending series of photos online to show off their beautiful dresses or strong bodies, and it becomes easier for you to compare yourself to/with(把……和……比起来) them.