Unit 3 Same or Different Section B练习作业 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 本练习通过基础巩固、语篇应用到综合表达的三层设计，实现从词汇句型到语篇输出的渐进式知识巩固，适配新授课语言能力培养需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（幽默、外向等）与基础句型（比较级、as...as）|翻译题直接考查句型转换，词汇运用题强化词形变化（如more outgoing）| |进阶层|语篇语境中的词汇运用与逻辑衔接|首字母填空通过双胞胎对比情境，综合考查形容词、副词及固定搭配（如care about）| |综合层|综合语言输出与逻辑组织|书面表达要求结合差异、相似点及相处方式，培养语篇构建与思维表达能力|

Unit 3 Same or Different? Section B 练习作业 一、翻译（汉译英） 1. 我的姐姐比我更外向。 _______________________________________________________________________ 2. 汤姆和蒂姆一样勤奋。 _______________________________________________________________________ 3. 莉莉很有天赋，她擅长弹钢琴。 _______________________________________________________________________ 4. 我最好的朋友总是关心我。 _______________________________________________________________________ 5. 这个笑话和那个一样有趣。 _______________________________________________________________________ 6. 我的爸爸比我妈妈更严肃。 _______________________________________________________________________ 二、词汇运用 1. Our English teacher is very ______(幽默的), his classes are always interesting. 2. My sister is ______(更外向的) than me, she has many friends. 3. Jim is a ______(勤奋的) student, he always gets good grades. 4. This story is as ______(令人兴奋的) as that one. 5. Linda is ______(更有天赋的) at drawing than her brother. 6. My grandpa is ______(更健康的) than before because he exercises every day. 7. My friend Tom ______(关心) me very much, he always helps me when I'm sad. 8. Mary is ______(更擅长) dancing than me. 9. Who is ______(更聪明的), Li Lei or Han Meimei? 10. This problem is not as ______(难) as that one. 11. My father likes telling ______(笑话) to make us happy. 12. Lucy's hair is ______(更长的) than Lily's. 13. He plays basketball as ______(好) as his brother. 14. I hope I can become as ______(受欢迎的) as my idol. 15. Her singing is ______(更好听的) than before. 三、单项选择 ( )1. My brother is ______ than me. A. outgoing B. more outgoing C. most outgoing D. outgoinger ( )2. Lucy sings as ______ as her sister. A. good B. better C. well D. best ( )3. My friend cares ______ me very much. A. about B. of C. for D. with ( )4. Who is ______, Tom or Jim? A. hard-working B. more hard-working C. most hard-working D. the most hard-working ( )5. This book is ______ interesting than that one. A. little B. less C. least D. the least 四、首字母填空 Lily and Lucy are twin sisters, but they have many differences. Lily is more o1_______ than Lucy. She likes making friends and joining different clubs after school. Lucy is more s2_______, she enjoys reading books alone at home in her free time. Both of them are h3_______ students, they always get good grades in exams. Lily is t4 _______in music, she can play the piano very w5_______. Lucy is good at painting, her pictures are very b6_______. They both c7_______ about each other a lot. When one is in trouble, the other will try her best to help. I like both of them, they are my b8_______ friends. Every weekend, we often go to the park t9_______. We have a lot of f10_______ together and always have a great time. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5._________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10._________ 五、书面表达 假设你们学校英文报正在举办以“Friends”为主题的征文活动，请根据以下问题，以“My Best Friend and I”为题，写一篇英语短文投稿。 1. What are the differences between you and your best friend? 2. What are the similarities between you and your best friend? 3. How do you get along with each other? 要求：1. 短文需包含所有问题要点，并适当发挥; 2. 词数100左右。 My Best Friend and I ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、翻译 1. My sister is more outgoing than me. 2. Tom is as hard-working as Tim. 3. Lily is very talented and she is good at playing the piano. 4. My best friend always cares about me. 5. This joke is as funny as that one. 6. My father is more serious than my mother. 二、词汇运用 1. humorous 2. more outgoing 3. hard-working 4. exciting 5. more talented 6. healthier 7. cares 8. better at 9. smarter 10. difficult 11. jokes 12. longer 13. well 14. popular 15. better 三、单项选择 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B 四、首字母填空 1. outgoing 2. serious 3. hard-working 4. talented 5. well 6. beautiful 7. care 8. best 9. together 10. fun 五、书面表达示例 My Best Friend and I My best friend is Linda. We have both similarities and differences. Linda is more outgoing than me. She loves talking to people and joining school clubs, while I prefer staying at home reading books. However, we are both hard-working students and we both enjoy listening to pop music. We care about each other a lot. When I don't do well in exams, Linda always encourages me. When she has problems with her homework, I help her solve them. We often go to the library on weekends and share our favorite books. I'm lucky to have such a good friend, and I hope our friendship will last forever. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $