Unit 3 Same or different Section B 同步课时练 2026-2027学年人教版八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 人教版八年级上册Unit3 Section B同步课时练，聚焦“朋友异同”主题，通过7类题型（100分）系统巩固形容词比较级、as...as结构等核心语言知识，适配单元复习，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词拼写|10题/20分|serious, outgoing等单元核心词汇|结合朋友性格描述情境，强化词汇应用| |词形填空|10题/10分|比较级、动词-ing形式等语法点|梯度设计，从基础变形到语境运用| |短语互译|15题/15分|"have a lot in common"等单元短语|双向互译，兼顾输入输出能力| |情景交际|5空/10分|朋友异同讨论对话|真实交际情境，培养语言运用与思维辨析| |完形填空|5题/10分|比较级、动词时态等综合运用|围绕“朋友类型”主题，融合文本理解与语言知识|

人教版八年级上册 Unit3 Same or different? Section B 同步课时练 满分：100 分 一、单词拼写（每空 2分，共 20 分） 根据汉语提示写出单词正确形式. 1.My friend Stephen is as (认真的) as me. 2.We have lots of (相似的) hobbies, so we often hang out. 3.Yuan Lei is much more (外向的) than me. 4.She has a good sense of (幽默), everyone likes staying with her. 5.We should (尊重) our friends’ different ideas. 6.Zhang Yong is very (直率的) and tells me my mistakes. 7.We can (学习) good points from each other. 8.He plays badminton (更好) than all my classmates. 9.I’m shy, but I become a little (开朗的) with her help. 10.They (分享) storybooks and interesting things every day. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每空 1 分，共 10 分） 1.Stephen (read) more history books than me last term. 2.Yuan Lei is much (outgoing) than me. 3.I am a little (shy) than my best friend. 4.He plays badminton (good) than I do. 5.We both enjoy (read) in our free time. 6.This story is much (colourful) than that one. 7.She is as (serious) as her twin sister. 8.Different friends make us (grow) better. 9.Thank you for (help) me become outgoing. 10.They (share) many hobbies and have a lot in common. 三、短语英汉互译（每题 1 分，共 15 分） A 英译汉 1.a good friend is like a mirror 2.have a lot in common 3.hang out together 4.practise harder 5.a great sense of humour 6.respect each other’s differences 7.speak out one’s opinions 8.learn from each other B 汉译英 9.志同道合的朋友 10.性格互补的朋友 11.比…… 刻苦得多 12.和…… 一样认真 13.互相分享书籍 14.敢于说出观点 15.共同成长 四、单项选择（每题 2 分，共 20 分） ( ) 1. Stephen reads more history books me. A. than B. as C. for D. with ( ) 2. Yuan Lei is much outgoing than me. A. many B. more C. most D. much ( ) 3. I am not as as my friend Yuan Lei. A. outgoing B. outgoinger C. more outgoing D. most outgoing ( ) 4. He plays badminton than all of us. A. good B. well C. better D. best ( ) 5. We both reading and sports. A. love B. loves C. loved D. loving ( ) 6. Different friends make better day by day. A. we B. us C. our D. ours ( ) 7. We should respect differences and learn from each other. A. each other B. each other’s C. each others D. each others’ ( ) 8. She has a great sense of humour, everyone likes her. A. so B. but C. or D. because ( ) 9. —What do you and your friend have common? —We both love reading. A. at B. on C. in D. for ( ) 10. Thanks to her, I become a little . A. shy B. shyer C. outgoing D. more outgoing 五、情景交际（补全对话，每空 2 分，共 10 分） 从下列选项中选择合适句子，有两项多余。 A. We have a lot in common. B. I think friends must be the same. C. I don’t agree with you. D. What’s your best friend like? E. How are you different from your friend? F. She is much more outgoing than me. G. We never learn from each other. Tom: Hi, Amy. Do you think good friends must be similar? Amy: 1. Different friends can make us better. Tom: Really? 2. Amy: My best friend is Yuan Lei. Tom: What is she like? Amy: She has a great sense of humour. 3. Tom: 4. Amy: I’m shy, but she’s outgoing. She dares to speak out her opinions. Tom: But my friend Stephen is similar to me. 5. We both love reading and sports. Amy: Both kinds of friendship are great! 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 六、完形填空（每题 2 分，共 10 分） There are two ideas about friends in our textbook. First, some people say a good friend is like a mirror. My friend Stephen and I are very similar. We 1 love sports and reading. He plays badminton better 2 me, so I practise harder. He is as serious 3 me. We share books and have lots in common. However, I think friends don’t need to be the same. My friend Yuan Lei is much more outgoing than me. Thanks to her, I become a little more outgoing. Zhang Yong is another friend. He is straightforward and tells me my mistakes. We respect each other’s differences and 4 from each other. Different friends bring different good points and help us 5 together. ( ) 1. A. all B. both C. every D. either ( ) 2. A. than B. as C. for D. to ( ) 3. A. than B. so C. as D. like ( ) 4. A. learn B. learns C. learning D. learned ( ) 5. A. grow B. growing C. grows D. grew 七、句型转换（每题3分，共 10 分） 1.Stephen is as serious as me.（改为否定句） Stephen as serious as me. 2.Yuan Lei is much more outgoing than me.（改为同义句） I am much Yuan Lei. 3.They both love reading badminton.（改为同义句） of love reading and badminton. 4.We have a lot in common.（对划线部分提问） you have a lot in common? 5.Different friends make us better.（改为一般过去时） Different friends better last year. 参考答案 一、单词拼写。 1.serious 2.similar 3.outgoing 4.humour 5.respect 6.straightforward 7.learn 8.better 9.outgoing 10.share 二、用所给词适当形式填空。 1.read 2.more outgoing 3.shyer 4.better 5.reading 6.more colourful 7.serious 8.grow 9.helping 10.share 三、短语英汉互译。 A 英译汉 1. 好朋友就像一面镜子 2. 有许多共同之处 3. 一起闲逛 4. 更加刻苦地练习 5. 十分有幽默感 6. 尊重彼此的差异 7. 说出自己的观点 8. 互相学习 B 汉译英 9. friends with the same hobbies / similar friends 10. friends who are different 11. practise much harder than 12. as serious as 13. share books with each other 14. dare to speak out one’s opinions 15. grow together 四、单项选择。 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.D 五、情景交际。 1.C 2.D 3.F 4.E 5.A 六、完形填空。 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.A 七、句型转换。 1.isn’t as 2.shyer than 3.Both; them 4.What do 5.made us 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $