Unit5 Section B（2a～3c）第四课时同步练习2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 八年级上册RJ Unit5 Section B（2a~3c）第四课时同步练，新授课使用，通过基础与提升双层设计，构建“词汇→句型→语篇”递进路径，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础过关专项|核心词汇变形（如wife复数、bear过去分词）、单词拼写（如separate、spoon）、简单句翻译|以单句练习为主，如“用括号内单词适当形式填空”巩固语法规则，“根据汉语提示写单词”强化词汇应用，夯实语言基础能力| |能力提升专项|句型转换（如“逐一”“分成”等短语）、语篇语法填空（上下文语法应用）、任务型阅读（信息提取与表达）|通过“短文语法填空”整合时态、代词等语法点，“任务型阅读”训练问题解决能力，体现从单一知识点到综合语用的思维进阶|

八年级上册RJ Unit5 Section B（2a~3c）第四课时同步练习 基础过关专项 一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空 结合句意，用所给单词的正确形式填空。 1. All the husbands and their ________ (wife) joined the cooking party. 2. He was ________ (bear) in a family that loves making delicious food. 3. A small lake ________ (separate) the village into two sides. 4. Mom fed the kid one ________ (spoon) of pumpkin puree. 5. The river is the natural ________ (separate) between the two towns. 6. Several ________ (spoon) of honey can make the soup sweeter. 7. People’s ________ (wife) usually pay more attention to healthy cooking. 8. She has a talent for cooking and she was ________ (bear) with good taste. 二、根据句意及汉语提示写单词 根据句意和中文提示，补全单词。 1. The river ________（分隔）the school from the park. 2. He took two ________（勺）of sugar in his coffee. 3. The young ________（夫妻）usually cook meals at home. 4. This kind of ________（橄榄油）is good for low-temperature cooking. 5. Please read the ________（食谱）carefully before cooking. 三、英译汉 将下列英文句子翻译成通顺完整的中文。 1. She put all the cookbooks on the shelf one by one. ________ 2. I ordered a plate of spaghetti in this western restaurant. ________ 3. The small island looks amazing when you watch it from the sky. ________ 4. The young couple often take a walk in the park after dinner. ________ 5. You should never stop tasting food while cooking dishes. ________ 6. Different cooking oil fits different cooking temperatures. ________ 能力提升专项 一、句型运用（完成句子，每空一词） 根据中文提示补全句子，每空仅限一词。 1. 我们应该逐一检查烹饪步骤。 We should check the cooking steps ________ ________ ________. 2. 这条大河把城市分成了两部分。 The big river ________ the city ________ two parts. 3. 他天生擅长制作西式美食。 He is ________ ________ making Western food. 4. 请往汤里加一勺蜂蜜。 Please add ________ ________ ________ honey into the soup. 5. 高温烹饪不要使用橄榄油。 Don’t use olive oil ________ ________ ________. 二、短文语法填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Cooking is a useful skill for everyone. Many people make small mistakes when 1. ________ (cook) at home. First, some people start cooking without 2. ________ (read) the whole recipe. They may miss important steps and ruin the whole dish. Second, it is bad 3. ________ (cook) food for too long. Food will keep cooking after we take it out of the pot because of high temperature. So many cooks put vegetables into ice water 4. ________ (stop) overcooking. Third, choosing the right cooking oil is important. Olive oil is not good for high-temperature cooking. It will lose 5. ________ (it) taste and become 6. ________ (health). Also, we should taste food while cooking. This can help us adjust the taste 7. ________ (easy). A good cook always takes his time 8. ________ (make) perfect food. Cooking brings joy and it also 9. ________ (connect) people with different 10. ________ (culture). 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ 三、任务型阅读 阅读短文，根据短文内容完成问答及句子翻译。 Are you good at cooking? Lots of people make simple mistakes while preparing food. Let’s look at these useful cooking tips. ★ Skip reading the whole recipe before cooking If you start cooking without finishing the recipe, you may miss important steps like soaking ingredients for a long time. So it’s necessary to read the whole recipe first. ★ Never taste food during cooking If you never taste your dishes while cooking, the taste will be hard to control. Great cooks always taste food many times to adjust salt and sugar. ★ Overcooking meat and vegetables Food will keep cooking for a while after being taken out of hot pots. If you want tender meat and crisp vegetables, you need to stop overcooking them. That’s why cooks put hot vegetables into ice water right away. ★ Use olive oil for high-temperature cooking Olive oil is not fit for high heat. It will produce bad taste and become unhealthy when heated too much. 1. What is the first thing we should do before we start cooking? ________ 2. What can we do to make our dishes taste better while cooking? ________ 3. Why do cooks put cooked vegetables into ice water? ________ 4. What’s your opinion about these cooking suggestions? ________ 5. 将划线句子翻译成中文 ________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $