Unit 1 Were you good at English 词汇（专项训练）-2026-2027学年湘鲁版六年级上册英语

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 1核心词汇，通过从基础记忆到语境应用再到语篇理解的递进训练，夯实语言基础，提升词汇应用能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础认知|约20题（英汉互译、单词形式转换）|直接考查词汇记忆与转换|建立词汇音形义联系| |词汇辨析|6题（选出不同类）|词性与词类辨析|强化词汇分类能力| |语境应用|约30题（补全单词、选词填空等）|结合语境考查词汇运用|实现词汇从记忆到应用的转化| |语篇综合|约3篇（短文/完形填空、阅读）|语篇层面词汇综合运用|提升词汇在语篇中的理解与表达能力|

湘鲁版六年级上册英语 Unit 1 Were you good at English? 词汇专项训练 一、英汉互译 （一）英译汉 1. learned ____________________ 2. listened ____________________ 3. English corner ____________________ 4. take part in ____________________ 5. again and again ____________________ （二）汉译英 6. 当时；那时 ____________________ 7. 谜语 ____________________ 8. 比赛；竞赛 ____________________ 9. 视频 ____________________ 10. 改进；改善 ____________________ 二、选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项 ( ) 1. A. learned B. listened C. easy ( ) 2. A. riddle B. contest C. talked ( ) 3. A. watched B. helped C. improve ( ) 4. A. video B. play C. follow ( ) 5. A. hard B. quite C. best ( ) 6. A. took B. did C. learn from 三、按要求写出下列单词的相关形式或中文意思 1. learn（过去式）____________________ 2. listen（过去式）____________________ 3. watch（过去式）____________________ 4. help（过去式）____________________ 5. take（过去式）____________________ 6. practise（过去式）____________________ 7. were（原形）____________________ 8. English corner（中文意思）____________________ 四、根据中文提示拼写并补全单词 1. English was not e_ _ _ (容易的) for me at first. 2. We l_ _ _ _ _ _ _ (学习) many English songs last year. 3. I l_ _ _ _ _ _ _ (听) to the teacher carefully in class. 4. My friend h_ _ _ _ _ (帮助) me with my English. 5. We t_ _ _ _ _ (谈论) our school life at the English corner. 6. Li Ming took part in a speaking c_ _ _ _ _ _ (比赛). 7. We practised a_ _ _ _ a_ _ a_ _ _ _ _ (再三；反复). 8. This good e_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (经历) helped me improve my English. 五、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. Were you good at English t__________? 2. We watched an English v__________ after class. 3. Please f__________ me and read the words aloud. 4. The students practised d__________ for a cartoon. 5. The story was q__________ interesting. 6. My brother likes guessing r__________s. 7. It was h__________ for me to speak English at first. 8. She is my b__________ friend in the English club. 六、选词填空（从方框中选择合适的单词或短语填空，每词限用一次） then practised learned from take part in improve easy 1. I was not good at English __________, but I worked hard. 2. The new words are not very __________ for Grade Six students. 3. We __________ the dialogue again and again. 4. Do you want to __________ the English contest? 5. I __________ my teacher and my classmates. 6. Reading more can help us __________ our English. 七、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. I _________ (be) good at English when I was in Grade Five. 2. Tom _________ (do) his English homework carefully yesterday. 3. We _________ (listen) to an English story last Friday. 4. The girls _________ (watch) a video and learned new words. 5. My parents _________ (help) me practise English at home. 6. Lily _________ (talk) with her friend at the English corner. 7. Our class _________ (take) part in a dubbing contest last month. 8. They _________ (practise) the play again and again. 八、单项选择题 ( ) 1. — Were you good at English then? — Yes, I ________. A. were B. was C. am ( ) 2. I ________ a lot from my English teacher last year. A. learned B. learn C. learning ( ) 3. We listened carefully and ________ an English video. A. helped B. watched C. took ( ) 4. The riddle was not easy. It was quite ________. A. hard B. best C. then ( ) 5. Our group will take part in the English ________. A. contest B. experience C. video ( ) 6. Practising again and again can help us ________ English. A. dub B. follow C. improve 九、短文填空（根据中文提示填入正确的单词或短语，使短文通顺完整） Last year, English was not (1) __________ (容易的) for me. I often (2) __________ (听) to my teacher carefully, but I was afraid to talk. Then I went to the (3) __________ (英语角). My friends (4) __________ (帮助) me a lot. We watched an English (5) __________ (视频) and practised a short (6) __________ (戏剧) again and again. This experience helped me (7) __________ (改进) my English. 十、完形填空（阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项） When I was in Grade Five, I was not good at English. It was quite (1) ________ for me. My teacher asked me to go to the English (2) ________. There, I listened to my classmates and talked with them. Later, we took part in a dubbing (3) ________. We watched a short (4) ________ first. Then we followed the voices and practised (5) ________. At last, our group did a good job. It was a great (6) ________, and it helped me improve my English. ( ) 1. A. hard B. best C. easy ( ) 2. A. corner B. riddle C. play ( ) 3. A. video B. contest C. experience ( ) 4. A. video B. then C. riddle ( ) 5. A. again and again B. learn from C. take part in ( ) 6. A. experience B. follow C. dub 十一、阅读理解选择题 Last month, our class had an English Day. At first, some students thought English was hard. Miss Liu helped us practise. In the morning, we listened to an English song and guessed some riddles. In the afternoon, we watched a short video and took part in a dubbing contest. We followed the voices and practised again and again. My group talked loudly and clearly. We did our best. After English Day, many students wanted to go to the English corner every week. ( ) 1. What did the class have last month? A. An English Day B. A sports day C. A birthday party ( ) 2. What did they guess in the morning? A. Videos B. Riddles C. Plays ( ) 3. What contest did they take part in? A. A writing contest B. A dubbing contest C. A singing contest ( ) 4. How did the writer's group talk? A. Loudly and clearly B. Slowly and sadly C. Quietly and hard ( ) 5. Where did many students want to go every week? A. The English corner B. The playground C. The library 十二、阅读理解问答题 Li Hua was not good at English then. He could read some words, but speaking was hard for him. His friend Amy helped him. They listened to English stories after school. They also watched videos and practised a play. Li Hua took part in an English contest. He did not win, but he learned a lot from the experience. Now he is quite happy because his English is better. 1. Was Li Hua good at English then? _______________________________________________________ 2. Who helped Li Hua? _______________________________________________________ 3. What did they watch after school? _______________________________________________________ 4. Did Li Hua win the English contest? _______________________________________________________ 5. Why is Li Hua quite happy now? _______________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、英汉互译 （一）1. 学；学习 2. 听；倾听 3. 英语角 4. 参与某事 5. 再三；反复 （二）6. then 7. riddle 8. contest 9. video 10. improve 二、选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项 1. C (easy为形容词，其余为动词过去式) 2. C (talked为动词过去式，其余为名词) 3. C (improve为动词原形，其余为动词过去式) 4. C (follow为动词，其余为名词) 5. B (quite为副词，其余为形容词) 6. C (learn from为短语，其余为动词过去式) 三、按要求写出下列单词的相关形式或中文意思 1. learned 2. listened 3. watched 4. helped 5. took 6. practised 7. be 8. 英语角 四、根据中文提示拼写并补全单词 1. easy 2. learned 3. listened 4. helped 5. talked 6. contest 7. again and again 8. experience 五、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. then 2. video 3. follow 4. dubbing 5. quite 6. riddles 7. hard 8. best 六、选词填空 1. then 2. easy 3. practised 4. take part in 5. learned from 6. improve 七、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. was 2. did 3. listened 4. watched 5. helped 6. talked 7. took 8. practised 八、单项选择题 1. B (主语I对应was) 2. A (last year提示过去式) 3. B (watch a video观看视频) 4. A (not easy对应hard) 5. A (English contest英语比赛) 6. C (improve English提高英语) 九、短文填空 1. easy 2. listened 3. English corner 4. helped 5. video 6. play 7. improve 十、完形填空 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. A 十一、阅读理解选择题 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A 十二、阅读理解问答题 1. No, he wasn't. 2. Amy helped him. 3. They watched videos. 4. No, he didn't. 5. Because his English is better now. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $