Unit 2 单词分层同步练习 2026-2027学年外研版九年级英语上册

**基本信息** 外研版九年级英语上册Unit 2单词分层同步练习，围绕理财消费主题，分基础达标、能力提升、拓展培优三梯度，适配单元复习，通过语境化设计提升语言能力与学习能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |辨音题|5题|音标辨析（如字母i发音）|聚焦基础语音，夯实单词识记| |单词拼写|10题|核心词汇（如moneybox, budget）|结合首字母/汉语提示，强化语境运用| |短语互译|10题|单元黑体短语（如make ends meet）|对接中考书面表达高频考点| |单选|15题|词义辨析（如manage/budget）|融入情景对话，提升语法应用能力| |短文填空|10空|主题词汇（如save, price）|模拟中考完形逻辑，训练综合语用|

外研版九年级英语上册 Unit 2 单词分层同步练习 练习说明 本练习围绕单元理财、消费、预算生活主题核心词汇、短语及中考高频考点分层设计，分为基础达标、能力提升、拓展培优三个梯度，题型贴合九年级单元检测、月考主流命题形式，适配课堂随堂检测、课后巩固两种使用场景。建议学生由浅入深完成，先夯实单词识记基础，再攻克词义辨析、词形变换与综合语篇运用难点。 📚 第一部分 基础达标篇 建议用时：15分钟｜训练目标：音标辨析、单词拼写、核心短语识记 题型一 辨音题（选出划线部分发音不同的一项） 1. A. thin B. size C. big D. sit 2. A. own B. comb C. gold D. dollar 3. A. save B. bank C.map D. happy 4. A. deal B. treasure C. pleasure D. measure 5. A. chain B. cheap C. child D. school 题型二 根据提示写单词（首字母/汉语提示） 1. You can keep your coins in a m______ at home. 2. This laptop is too e______. I don’t have enough money for it. 3. If you want to s______ money, you can put it into the b______. 4. The k______ to good budget is to plan your money well. 5. We need to learn how to d______ with our daily costs. 6. The house is worth the p______, it has a quiet environment. 7. He tries his best to make e______ meet every month. 8. You can buy the T-shirt because it is on s______ now. 9. It makes s______ to save some savings for unexpected things. 10. This c______ of flat costs 800 dollars every month. 题型三 英汉短语互译 1. make sense ________________ 2. deal with ________________ 3. make ends meet ________________ 4. on sale ________________ 5. spare time ________________ 6. 存钱；储蓄 ________________ 7. 属于自己的 ________________ 8. 笔记本电脑 ________________ 9. 预算 ________________ 10. 平安夜；圣诞前夕 ________________ ✒️ 第二部分 能力提升篇 建议用时：20分钟｜训练目标：词形变换、词义辨析、固定搭配、语法单选 题型一 单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. You should learn to ______ your money well and form a clear ______. A. budget; manage B. manage; budget C. save; treasure D. treasure; save 2. It ______ to save some ______ for the future instead of spending all money. A. makes sense; savings B. makes end meet; saving C. has sense; save D. makes sense; save 3. — Can I buy this laptop? — The ______ is too high. It costs 2000 ______. A. price; dollars B. sale; dollar C. account; cents D. budget; penny 4. You can put your extra money into your bank ______ to ______ every month. A. tin; own B. account; save C. moneybox; deal D. website; manage 5. This coat is ______ now, its original price was much higher. A. on sale B. for sale C. in sale D. at sale 6. We have to ______, because our income is not enough for all costs. A. make ends meet B. make sense C. deal with D. save moneybox 7. The flat ______ renting 600 dollars every month. It’s ______ it. A. worth; worth B. costs; worth C. spends; worthy D. takes; worthy 8. We need to find a good way ______ the high living costs. A. deal with B. to deal with C. deal to D. to deal to 9. — Is this new bike ______? — Yes, I bought it with my ______ money. A. your own; spare B. own you; spare C. yourself; extra D. yours own; extra 10. You can check goods information on this shopping ______ before buying. A. treasure B. website C. chain D. comb 11. A small ______ can hold your coins, but the ______ keeps your money safely. A. moneybox; bank B. tin; website C. budget; account D. comb; chain 12. ______, I agree with you. It is wise to control daily costs. A. Exactly B. Hardly C. Nearly D. Mostly 13. The old ______ and gold ______ are my grandma’s treasures on Christmas Eve. A. comb; chain B. penny; tin C. flat; laptop D. budget; treasure 14. This ______ want to buy a new flat and they are planning their ______. A. couple; budget B. pair; savings C. group; price D. team; account 15. — Can you help me carry this box? — ______. Let’s go. A. Certainly B. Exactly C. Pleasure D. Better 题型二 选词填空（用所给词适当形式填空，每词仅用一次） save、manage、own、exact、pleasure、expense、sell、worth、couple、size 1. It gives me great ______ to learn how to manage personal money. 2. The young ______ are thinking about buying a flat of their ______. 3. You need to learn ______ your spare money and control daily ______. 4. The shirt is the wrong ______, so it can’t ______ to customers. 5. ______ speaking, this second-hand laptop is ______ its price. 6. He ______ hundreds of dollars in his bank account every year. 7. It’s necessary to make a budget before you plan your ______. ✏️ 第三部分 拓展培优篇 建议用时：20分钟｜训练目标：句型转换、短文综合填空、语境词汇运用 题型一 句型转换（根据要求完成下列句子，每空一词） 1. It makes sense to save money for the future.（改为否定句） It ______ ______ sense to save money for the future. 2. You can deal with your costs by making a budget.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you deal with your costs? 3. This laptop costs 1200 dollars.（改为同义句） This laptop ______ ______ 1200 dollars. 4. The T-shirts are on sale in the shop.（改为一般疑问句） ______ the T-shirts ______ sale in the shop? 5. He keeps his savings in the bank account.（改为被动语态） His savings ______ ______ in the bank account. 题型二 短文填空（用方框单词适当形式填空，一词一次） budget、save、price、deal、account、spare、worth、couple、sale、certainly Nowadays, many teenagers don’t know how to 1.______ with their pocket money. I think it makes sense to make a simple 2.______. If you have 3.______ money, you can 4.______ it in a bank 5.______ or a moneybox. Before buying things, check the 6.______ carefully. If goods are on 7.______, they may be 8.______ buying. A young 9.______ told me: “You 10.______ need to think twice before spending, and learn to make ends meet.” 参考答案与完整考点解析 📚第一部分 基础达标篇 题型一 辨音答案+解析 1. 答案：B 考点：字母i发音辨析 解析：thin /ɪ/、big /ɪ/、sit /ɪ/；size /aɪ/，发音不同项为B。 2. 答案：D 考点：字母o发音辨析 解析：own /əʊ/、comb /əʊ/、gold /əʊ/；dollar /ɒ/，选D。 3. 答案：A 考点：字母a发音辨析 解析：bank /æ/、map /æ/、happy /æ/；save /eɪ/，选A。 4. 答案：A 考点：字母组合ea发音辨析 解析：treasure /e/、pleasure /e/、measure /e/；deal /iː/，选A。 5. 答案：D 考点：字母组合ch发音辨析 解析：chain /tʃ/、cheap /tʃ/、child /tʃ/；school/k/，选D。 题型二 单词拼写答案 1. moneybox 2. expensive 3. save; bank 4. key 5. deal 6. price 7. ends 8. sale 9. sense 10. couple 考点解析：本题覆盖单元消费理财主题核心名词、动词，考察固定搭配语境下单词拼写，是单元测必考基础题型。 题型三 短语互译答案 1. 解释得通；有道理 2. 处理，应付，应对 3. 使收支仅能相抵，勉强维持生计 4. 出售；廉价出售 5. 空闲时间；多余时间 6. save money 7. one’s own 8. laptop 9. budget 10. Christmas Eve 考点解析：全部为本单元课本黑体固定短语，单选、完形、书面表达高频得分点。 ✒️ 第二部分 能力提升篇 题型一 单项选择答案+逐题考点解析 1. 答案：B 考点：动词与名词词义辨析 解析：manage money理财；budget n.预算。 2. 答案：A 考点：固定短语make sense与名词savings 解析：make sense 有道理；savings n.积蓄、存款，不可单用save。 3. 答案：A 考点：名词词义辨析与复数 解析：price价格；dollar复数dollars。 4. 答案：B 考点：名词与动词辨析 解析：bank account银行账户；save money存钱。 5. 答案：A 考点：固定短语 on sale 解析：on sale廉价出售；for sale待售。 6. 答案：A 考点：固定短语 make ends meet 解析：make ends meet 收支平衡、勉强维持生计。 7. 答案：B 考点：动词cost与be worth用法 解析：sth costs +金额；be worth +价格，值得。 8. 答案：B 考点：固定搭配 the way to do sth; deal with 解析：way后接不定式；deal with处理。 9. 答案：A 考点：own与spare形容词用法 解析：one’s own 某人自己的；spare money 闲钱。 10. 答案：B 考点：名词词义辨析 解析：website网站，购物网站查询商品。 11. 答案：A 考点：名词辨析 解析：moneybox存钱罐；bank银行保管资金。 12. 答案：A 考点：副词词义 exactly 解析：exactly正是，没错。 13. 答案：A 考点：名词词义 解析：comb梳子；chain链子，属于个人珍藏物品。 14. 答案：A 考点：名词couple与budget 解析：couple一对夫妇；budget预算。 15. 答案：A 考点：情景交际 certainly 解析：certainly当然，表示乐意帮忙。 题型二 选词填空答案 1. pleasure 2. couple; own 3. to manage; expenses 4. size; be sold 5. Exactly; worth 6. saves 7. expenses 考点解析：重点考察词形转换、不定式结构、被动语态，固定搭配It gives sb pleasure to do，是九年级月考完形填空核心考点。 ✏️ 第三部分 拓展培优篇 题型一 句型转换参考答案+考点 1. doesn’t make 考点：一般现在时否定形式，make sense为固定短语。 2. How can 考点：对方式提问用how；情态动词提前。 3. is worth 考点：同义转换 sth costs + money = sth is worth + money。 4. Are; on 考点：一般疑问句，be动词提前；on sale固定短语。 5. are kept 考点：一般现在时被动语态，savings视为复数。 题型二 短文填空答案 1. deal 2. budget 3. spare 4. save 5. account 6. price 7. sale 8. worth 9. couple 10. certainly 考点解析：综合考察固定短语、名词词义与时态，贴合单元理财消费主题，模拟中考完形填空命题逻辑，训练学生在语境中灵活运用词汇的能力。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $