摘要:
该小学英语课件系统梳理了四年级Unit 1“Where do people live?”的核心内容,涵盖字母发音、居住地点词汇、核心句型及语法点。通过词汇地图分类“Living Places”“Actions”等主题词汇,句型总结归纳“Where do/does...live?”等三类句式,结合语法重点系统讲解一般现在时三单和介词用法,帮助学生构建完整知识网络。
其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养,设计“Let's Talk!”对话练习提升语言表达,“提分练”通过错题诊断与变式训练强化语法应用。分层练习从基础填空到综合写作,如“Writing Practice”引导学生用核心句型描述住所,助力不同水平学生巩固知识,也为教师提供精准复习教学支持。
内容正文:
Unit 1 Where do people live?
沪教版
四年级
Contents
Sounds & Letters
03 Sentences
04 Tips & Practice
02 Words & Phrases
01 Sounds & Letters
特殊疑问句语调:
“Where do you live?” (降调)
字母 a 的发音/eɪ/
Sounds & Letters
name
make
cake
face
late
same
02 Words & Phrases
城 市City
building
建筑物;楼房
street
大街;街道
flat
房屋;房子
country
乡村
farm
农场
house
房屋;房子
Places to Live
乡村 Country
people
人;人们
visit
参观;拜访
trip
旅行;旅程
live
住;居住
mouse (mice)
老鼠
People & Actions
quiet
安静的
many
许多
in the city
在城市里
in the city
Key Phrases
a lot of/
too many
许多/太多
come with me
跟我来
in the country
在乡村
all kinds of
各种各样
be good for
对……有好处
go back to
回到……地方
in the country
come with me
on a farm
在农场
go back to
03 Sentences
I live in Shenzhen.
city
Where do
you live?
Shenzhen
— Where do/does + 主语+ live?
—主语+ live/ lives + in/on + 地点.
Asking Where You Live
— Billy lives in the city.
— Where does Billy live?
—I live in Shenzhen.
—Where do you live, Ningning?
Examples:
Asking About Home Location
Structure: Where + be + 形容词性物主代词+ home/house?
形容词性物主代词+ home/house + be+ 地点。
Question
Answer
Where is your home/house?
My home is in the country.
There is / There are + 某物+地点.
(复数)
There are many
buildings in the city.
Describing What's There
(单数)
There is a farm near my home.
There is
There are
04 Tips & Practice
① 主语为
I/you/we/they
② 主语为
he/she/it/单数名词 用 does,动词原形
询问居住地点的句型
规则:
提分练(单项选择)
用 do
1.( ) —Where ______ you live? —I live ______ a city.
A. do; on B. do; in C. does; in
2.( ) —Where ______ your grandparents live? —They live ______ the country.
A. do; in B. does; in C. do; on
3.( ) —______ does she live? —She lives ______ a farm.
A. What; on B. Where; at C. Where; on
4.( ) My uncle ______ in a big city.
A. live B. lives C. living
5.( ) —Where ______ your cousin live? —He ______ in a flat.
A. do; live B. does; lives C. does; live
B
A
C
B
B
提分练(按要求完成句子)
1.I live in a house in the country. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you live?
2.She lives in a big city. (改为一般疑问句)
_______she _______in a big city?
3. your, where,does,aunt,live( ?) (连词成句)
______________________________
Think about the question word and verb form!
Where do
Does
live
Where does your aunt live?
例句:
— Where does Kate live?
— Kate lives in New York.
注意:
● 肯定句:主语(三单)+动词-s/es
● 疑问/否定:用does /doesn't,动词用原形
动词变化规则
→
lives 一般情况,直接加-s
go →
goes 以s,x,ch,sh结尾,加-es
study → studies 以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i加-es
Tips&Practice- 考点02:一般现在时第三人称单数
考点02:一般现在时第三人称单数
提分练(用所给词适当形式填空)
live
1
2
My sister ______ (live) in a big city.
Where ______ (do) your aunt live?
Tom ______ (go) to school every day.
She ____________ (not live) in the country.
Mike ______ (study) in a new school.
lives
does
goes
doesn't live
studies
第三人称单数
提分练(单项选择)
My grandfather ___________in a small village.
your mother ___________in the city?
C. Does; live
B. Does; lives
A. Do; live
B. lives
C. living
A. live
1
B
C
be 动词遵循“就近原则”
例句 :
★ There are too many people and cars
here.
★ There is a busy street.
考点03:“There is / are” 句型
要描述的事物是单数
或不可数名词吗?
There are
There is+单
数/不可数名词
规则:
是
否
+复数名词
a big park near my home.
many buildings in the city.
a farm and some houses in the country.
too many cars on the street.
some water in the bottle.
There is a house near the river. (复数句)
many______ near the river.
There are some flowers in the garden. (否定句)
Remember: count the nouns!
考点03 练习
提分练(用There is 或 There are 填空)
(按要求完成句子)
flowers in the garden.
Tips &Practice
3
There is
There are
There is
There are
There is
6
There
There are
rivers
aren’t any
in the city
in a flat
in China
He lives
考点04:介词in /on /at的用法
例句:
She lives on a farm.
at 15 Star Street
(具体门牌号)
on Green Street
in a big city.
on a farm
提 分 练 ( 用in / on /at 填 空 )
(单项选择)
1.My grandparents live ____ the country.
2.We live ______ Green Street.
3.Tom lives ______ a flat in the city.
4.She lives ______ 15 Star Street.
5.They live ______ a big farm.
in
on
in
at
on
单 项 选 择
1.( ) I live ______ a big city ______ China.
A. in; in B. on; in C. at; in
2.( ) My uncle lives ______ 88 Park Road.
A. in B. on C. at
A
C
/eɪ/ words:
name Kate face
make same
Where do you live?
Sentence intonation:
Let’s Review!
city
Where do people live?
Descriptions
live
visit
go back to
country
farm
flat
house
quiet many too many
Living Places
Actions
Vocabulary Map
Where is your home?
It's in the country.
Where do/does...live?
I/He lives in...
Sentence Patterns
1
2
②There____a mouse in the house! is are
③We live_______Shanghai.
in on
Practice - Mixed Exercise 1
★ Choose the correct answer.
does;live
am
at
①— Where_____
—She __________in a flat.
Lily live?
does;lives
do;live
A
A
B
B
B
A
A
My home ______ (be) in the city.
—Where ______your parents live?
—They live _______a farm.
There ______(be) many people in the street.
Check subject and noun number!
Practice -Mixed Exercise 2
Complete the sentences.
1
is
do
on
are
He lives in Beijing. (改为一般疑问句)
There is a school near my home. (改为复数)
I live in a house. (对划线提问)
?
?
?
Change it right!
Does he live in Beijing
There are many schools near my home
Where do you live
Ask your partner:
一 Where do you live?
一 Where is your home?
—Is there a park near your home?
Ningning lives in Shenzhen.
It’s a big city.There are many buildings and busy streets. But her grandparents live in the country.
There is a farm and a quiet house.She visits them every summer.
Where does Ningning live?
Is Shenzhen small?
What is near her
grandparents'home?
Read and Answer
She lives in Shenzhen.
No, it isn’t.
There is a farm and a quiet house.
Write about your home!
Use:
★ I live in
☆ My home is in …
Writing Practice
★ There is / are … near my home.
☆ It is quiet/ busy.
Grammar Spotlight
He/She/It→verb+ s/es
Does +subject +verb(base form)?
Does he live in the city?
Does she go to school?
Does it study English?
live → lives
go → goes
Question (He/She/lt)
Remember:In affirmative sentences(肯定句), +s/es.
In questions(疑问句), use Does+subject +verb(base form)?
study → studies
Affirmative(He/She/lt)
in on at
Green
15
Star Street
China
in China on Green Street at 15 Star Street
in VS on VS at
in:countries,cities,
buildings(China, Shanghai, a flat)
at: specific addresses
(at 15 Star Street)
on :streets,farms
(Green Street, a farm)
many
(for countable nouns)
excessive amount
various types
helpful to
a lot of
(for countable nouns)
too many
all kinds of
be good for
Expand your words
Life in Cities
Countryside
City:
busy,
many people, tall buildings
Culture Corner
Countryside:
quiet,
fresh air,
farms
Both are good下places o live!
VS
Match the Words!
① flat . 乡村
② country 公寓
③ street
④ quiet
街
安静的
Check Yourself!
I can ask where someone lives.
I can use live/lives correctly.
I can use There is/are.
I know when to use in/on/at.
Keep Practicing!
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