2026年九年级英语秋季开学学情自测卷（新教材外研版）

**基本信息** 2026年九年级秋季开学学情自测卷（外研版八年级全册），通过真实情境与梯度设计，全面检测语言能力与思维品质，适配开学学情诊断需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10/10|冠词、动词短语等基础语法|注重基础巩固，如第7题考查被动语态| |完型填空|10/10|上下文理解、词汇辨析|以清洁工故事传递职业价值，培养情感态度| |阅读单选|15/30|河流地理、情绪管理等话题|A篇跨文化地理知识，B篇引导情绪管理，体现思维品质| |词汇应用|10/10|副词、名词等词形转换|如36题“广泛地”考查副词拼写，夯实语言基础| |语法填空|10/10|介词、时态等语法应用|结合社区食物银行情境，考查语法在真实语境中的运用| |材料作文|1/20|自然与人类关系的综合表达|要求列举发现、提建议，提升语言表达与思维能力|

■ 2026年秋季九年级秋季开学学情自测卷 姓 名： 缺考 码 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 注意事项 1.答题前， 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 一、 单项填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 1.「A1「B1「C1「D1 6.[A][B][C][D] 2.[A1[B1[C1「D1 7.jAjIB][C]ID] 3.A1「B1[C1[D 8.[A1「B1[C1ID1 4.A1[B1[C1[D1 9.IA1[B1[C1[D1 5.[A1[B1[C1ID1 10.[AJ[B][C][D] 二、完形填空（共10小题每小题1分，满分10分） 11.A][B][C J[D 16.[A][B]ICIID 12.A1 C D 17.[Al[B]ICIID 13. 18.[A1[B1 D 14.[A 19.[A] [B][C 15.A1[B D 20.[A][B][C][D 三、阅读理解 （共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分) 21.A1[ B C D 26.[A][B1[C][D 31.A1fB1[C1[D 22[A D 27.[A] [B] [D 32. A] B C I [ B D 28.[A [B][C 33. B C 24. D 29.[A1 [B] [D 34. B C [D 25.A1 [c 30.A1 [BI D 35. Al B [ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在非选择要（请东备，试题鲍答题胫内作籥案无效： 四、填空（共15小题：36-45每小题1分，46-50每小题2分，满分20分） 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 五、语法填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58 59. 60. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 请在各题日的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2项（共2项） ■ ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ 2026年秋季九年级秋季开学学情自测卷 英语 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B C B A C C B C D A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B A A B D B A A D C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A C B D D B B C A D 题号 31 32 33 34 35 答案 A C B D D 36．widely 37．virtual 38．promise 39．silence 40．confidence 41．disappointment 42．to look 43．argument 44．Unclear 45．goes 46． coming out 47． too to 48． no longer 49． So far 50． go back 51．for 52．opened 53．to sort 54．its 55．families 56．Though/Although 57．has helped 58．organizing 59．a 60．warmer 61．范文： Nature and Us Humans live closely with nature. We depend on it for food, water and air. We keep exploring it and have made many discoveries. Scientists have found that some animals can predict earthquakes. Also, plants can “talk” to each other through their roots. These findings show how wonderful nature is. However, nature faces serious problems. To protect it, we should plant more trees and reduce waste. We can also use less plastic and save energy daily. Let’s take action now to create a better future for nature and us. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年秋季九年级秋季开学学情自测卷 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4．考试范围：新教材外研版八年级全册 第一部分 选择题 一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．Winning the first prize in the competition is ________ great honour for me, and it is also ________ unforgettable experience in my life. A．a; a B．a; an C．an; a D．an; an 2．With my friends’ help, I ________ the hard time after losing my job. A．fell upon B．carried out C．got through D．waited for 3．The man in a white shirt ________ be our head teacher. He has just gone to Beijing for a meeting. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．may D．should 4．Miss Li has a special ________ to teach English grammar. She uses songs and games to make learning easy and fun. A．method B．problem C．question D．reason 5．At the moment, her mother is busy ________ in the kitchen. A．cook B．to cook C．cooking D．cooks 6．When I was in a small village, I longed ________ the outside world. A．see B．seeing C．to see D．saw 7．Nowadays, Hanfu, a traditional Chinese dress, ________ by more and more young people on the street. A．wears B．is worn C．wore D．was worn 8．The passage is so difficult for me that I can ________ understand its main idea. A．directly B．easily C．hardly D．quietly 9．—Could you tell me ________? —Two hours ago. A．when you finish your homework B．when did you finish your homework C．when do you finish your work D．when you finished your homework 10．—Thank you for helping me carry these heavy books to the classroom. —________. I was going to the classroom anyway. A．Don’t mention it B．I’m sorry C．That’s a good idea D．That sounds fun 二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hello, everyone. It’s so nice to see you on my last day at work. The past 30 years witnessed (见证) both challenges and joys. I have 11 all my wonderful working days in my memory. I still remember my first summer as a “spiderman”. It was a day much 12 than today! I was wet all over and my eyes were filled with sweat. When I opened 13 , I saw a kind woman smiling brightly at me. She opened the window and handed me a piece of juicy watermelon. I had never tasted such sweet fruit before. I 14 her quietly and valued this sweet moment. Many moments have reminded me of that sweet baby who I saw through the glass. She always looked at me 15 as I appeared outside her window. She laughed 16 her cat tried to “catch” my brush. Her family were so thankful for the joy I brought. One day, her mother held up a note for me—the family was moving. She gave me a lovely painting 17 before moving away. I felt sad, but also happy for the sweet memories between us. Window cleaning is not always considered a good job. 18 , in my opinion, it is such a meaningful job. During these years, I’ve 19 all kinds of difficulties thanks to those kind-hearted strangers. Also, I have met a lot of kind people and collected many wonderful stories. I found a sense of 20 in my job. Today I am saying goodbye to my job as a “spiderman”. And you will keep working high above the ground. Best wishes to you all! 11．A．forgotten B．kept C．lost D．doubted 12．A．hotter B．wetter C．drier D．colder 13．A．them B．it C．themselves D．itself 14．A．controlled B．thanked C．warned D．protected 15．A．worriedly B．surprisingly C．nervously D．excitedly 16．A．where B．when C．if D．although 17．A．in return B．on purpose C．in need D．out of breath 18．A．However B．Therefore C．Besides D．Then 19．A．got into B．learned from C．helped out D．got over 20．A．humour B．safety C．achievement D．duty 三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A The Seine River It is a 776.6-kilometer-long river in the north of France. It covers about 78,700 square kilometers. There are thirty-six bridges over the river. The Mississippi River It’s the longest river in North America. It’s 3,767 kilometers long and covers about 3,220,000 square kilometers. It runs through America and Canada. It provides enough water for farming in countries along it. The Ganges River It’s the mother river of India. It’s 2,525 kilometers long and covers about 1,080,000 square kilometers. March to May is the dry season of the river. But during the rainy months, the river’s flow can expand 20 times. 21．How many bridges are there over the Seine River? A．36. B．40. C．42. D．50. 22．Which country does the Mississippi River run through? A．France. B．Australia. C．Canada. D．India. 23．When is the dry season of the Ganges River? A．In February. B．In April. C．In June. D．In August. 24．Which is the longest river of the three from the passage? A．The Seine River. B．The Yellow River. C．The Ganges River. D．The Mississippi River. 25．In which part of a magazine can we read this text? A．Science. B．Art. C．History. D．Nature. B ①Growing up is not always easy. As middle school teenagers, we experience all kinds of feelings in daily life, such as joy, anger and sadness. So, learning to deal with our emotions is an important lesson during our growth. ②Many daily things can make us feel unhappy. We may feel down if we fail our exams. We also get upset when we disagree with our teammates, friends or parents. Besides, heavy schoolwork and failures in different activities usually bring us huge stress. It is normal to have negative feelings, but hiding these bad emotions will do harm to our study and physical health. ③Here are simple and useful ways to solve this problem. First, communicate with your teammates or family members. Sharing your troubles with others can reduce stress and get practical suggestions. Second, take exercise or listen to soft music to calm yourself down. Third, put down your work and take a short break when you feel extremely worried. ④Then how can we stay positive all the time? We should understand that difficulties and failures are common parts of growing up. When working in a team, we need to cheer for each other instead of complaining (抱怨). Meanwhile, we should take pride(自豪) in every small progress we achieve in study and life. ⑤Emotions matter a lot to teenage growth. If we learn to manage our feelings properly and support our teammates side by side, we can grow into more positive and excellent people step by step. 26．What will be influenced if teenagers keep negative feelings inside? A．Their hobbies. B．Their study and health. C．Their sleeping time only. D．Their relationships with teachers. 27．What does the underlined phrase “this problem” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Failing the exams. B．Having bad emotions. C．Too much schoolwork. D．Disagreeing with teammates. 28．Which of the following ways is mentioned to help people stay positive? A．Trying to avoid all difficulties. B．Taking part in more competitions. C．Encouraging teammates together. D．Comparing with excellent students. 29．What’s the structure of the passage? (①=Para. 1... ⑤=Para. 5) A．①/②/③④/⑤ B．①②/③/④⑤ C．①/②③/④⑤ D．①②③/④/⑤ 30．What is the best title for the passage? A．How to Stop Complaining B．Ways to Get Better Grades C．How to Get on with Teammates D．Growing Up with Good Emotions C Our youth group decided to do something nice for our city. We saw a young woman drive to the gas station and parked her car. She didn’t get out of her car. Instead, she began looking through her wallet. Then she put her hands and head on her steering wheel (方向盘) and began to cry. The leader told us to politely knock on the window and offer a free gas card to her. Hearing the knock, the lady tried to calm herself down and then rolled down the window. I said to her, “Here is a free twenty-five-dollar gas card for you. We just want you to know that someone loves you.” The young woman began to cry again. After calming down for the second time, she accepted the gas card and then told us her story. She was a single mom who had been out of a job for a long time. She didn’t have enough money to live on but was hopeful about a job interview that day. In fact, she was on her way to it. Her gas ran out, and she thought she had one last ten-dollar bill in her wallet. But she couldn’t find it. “Boys, you know how badly I need this job,” she looked at us and said. “You have no idea what you have done for me. Thank you so much!” We went back to the leader and told him what had happened. The leader thought for a moment and then he gave us four more gas cards and a rose to give to the young mom. She was surprised when we returned with the rose and the cards. “You all have done enough for me. I can’t take anything else from you.” We insisted (坚持), and she finally accepted the gifts. We have continued the tradition of handing out roses and gas cards for twelve years. The action makes a difference in our lives because we get to take part in something that is bigger than ourselves. If you have a chance, why not have a try? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31．Why did the woman cry? A．Because she couldn’t find the money in her wallet. B．Because her son was lost. C．Because her car was broken. D．Because she couldn’t find her way home. 32．What was the woman probably going to do after leaving the gas station? A．Have her car repaired. B．Pick up her son. C．Attend an interview. D．Go shopping. 33．How did the woman feel when the writer returned? A．Excited. B．Amazed. C．Frightened. D．Nervous. 34．What did the woman get from the youth group in total? A．Four gas cards. B．Only a rose. C．Four gas cards and a rose. D．Five gas cards and a rose. 35．What is the writer’s purpose in writing this text? A．To tell us the best way to help others. B．To let us know how to help people. C．To show us how great he is. D．To encourage us to do something to make a difference. 第二部分 非选择题 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 36．This new way of travelling is now ________ (广泛地) loved by young people. 37．By using modern technologies, the gala made the ________ (虚拟的) and real worlds together. 38．If you make a ________ (诺言), you should keep it. 39．All the people stayed in ________ (沉默) after hearing the bad news. 40．Full ________ (信心) helps us overcome difficulties during exam preparation. 41．She managed to hide her deep ________ (disappoint) when she heard the final result. 42．She is learning ________ (look) after herself when she lives alone. 43．She tried hard not to join in the ________ (argue) between the neighbours. 44．The details of the accident are still ________ (clear) to reporters and they want to find out the truth quickly. 45．We have learnt that the earth ________ (go) around the sun. 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 46．一些新的职业正在涌现出来以满足新的需求。 Some new jobs are ________ ________ to meet new needs. 47．这个箱子太重了，搬不动！ The box is ________ heavy ________ carry! 48．Tony 以前很害羞，但现在他当众不再感到紧张了。 Tony used to be shy, but he ________ ________ feels nervous in public now. 49．迄今为止，一切进展顺利。 ________ ________, everything goes well. 50．天色不早了，我们尽快往回走吧。 It’s late. Let’s ________ ________ soon. 六、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you heard of community food banks? They provide free food 51 people in need. The first food bank in China 52 (open) in Shanghai in 2015, and now there are hundreds of food banks across the country. Huimin Food Bank is in our community. Every Saturday morning, volunteers gather there 53 (sort) donated food. Most of the food comes from supermarkets — it is surplus food that is still safe to eat, but near 54 (it) expiration (到期) date. After sorting, volunteers hand out food bags to elderly people living alone and low-income (低收入的) 55 (family). Grandma Li, an 82-year-old resident (居民), visits the food bank every week. “ 56 I only spend part of my pocket money on food here, I save a lot of money,” she said. So far, the food bank 57 (help) over 400 families in our community. Volunteers also spend a lot of effort 58 (organize) donation activities in schools and companies. Small actions like donating unused food can make 59 big difference. We also encourage teenagers to sign up as volunteers. Even one hour of work a week can help those in need. Let’s work together to build a much 60 (warm) community. 七、材料作文(本大题共20分) 61．人类一直在探索自然，假定你是李华，你的学校英语校刊正在举办以 Nature and Us 为主题的征文活动，请你根据以下提示写一篇短文投稿： 1．简述人与自然的关系;2．列举人类探索自然的两项惊人发现;3．提出至少两点保护自然的建议。 要求：1．条理清晰，语句通顺，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;2．文中不能出现真实的校名和人名;3．词数80 ~ 100。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 2 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年秋季九年级秋季开学学情自测卷 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4．考试范围：新教材外研版八年级全册 第一部分 选择题 一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．Winning the first prize in the competition is ________ great honour for me, and it is also ________ unforgettable experience in my life. A．a; a B．a; an C．an; a D．an; an 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在比赛中获得一等奖对我来说是一个巨大的荣誉，也是我生命中一次难忘的经历。 a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前。great以辅音音素开头，用a；unforgettable以元音音素开头，用an。应选a; an。 2．With my friends’ help, I ________ the hard time after losing my job. A．fell upon B．carried out C．got through D．waited for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在朋友们的帮助下，我度过了失业后的艰难时期。   fell upon落在……身上；carried out执行；got through度过（困难时期），完成；waited for等待。根据“the hard time”可知，是度过困难时期，应用got through。 3．The man in a white shirt ________ be our head teacher. He has just gone to Beijing for a meeting. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．may D．should 【答案】B 【详解】句意：穿白衬衫的那个男人不可能是我们的班主任。他刚去北京开会了。 mustn’t禁止；can’t不可能；may可能；should应该。根据“He has just gone to Beijing for a meeting”可知，班主任已经去北京了，所以眼前这个人“不可能”是班主任，表示有把握的否定推测用can’t。 4．Miss Li has a special ________ to teach English grammar. She uses songs and games to make learning easy and fun. A．method B．problem C．question D．reason 【答案】A 【详解】句意：李老师有一种特殊的方法来教英语语法。她用歌曲和游戏让学习变得简单有趣。 method方法；problem问题；question问题；reason原因。根据“She uses songs and games to make learning easy and fun.”可知，利用歌曲和游戏属于教学的具体方式，因此选择“方法”。 5．At the moment, her mother is busy ________ in the kitchen. A．cook B．to cook C．cooking D．cooks 【答案】C 【详解】句意：此刻，她的妈妈正忙着在厨房做饭。 cook动词原形；to cook动词不定式；cooking动名词/现在分词；cooks动词第三人称单数。固定搭配be busy doing sth.意为“忙于做某事”，busy后接动名词形式。应填cooking。 6．When I was in a small village, I longed ________ the outside world. A．see B．seeing C．to see D．saw 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当我在一个小村庄时，我渴望看看外面的世界。 根据固定搭配“long to do sth.”意为“渴望做某事”，可知空处应填动词不定式。 7．Nowadays, Hanfu, a traditional Chinese dress, ________ by more and more young people on the street. A．wears B．is worn C．wore D．was worn 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如今，汉服，一种中国传统服饰，被越来越多的年轻人在街上穿着。   主语“Hanfu”与动词“wear”之间为被动关系，且时间状语“Nowadays”表示现在的一般情况，应用一般现在时的被动语态is worn。 8．The passage is so difficult for me that I can ________ understand its main idea. A．directly B．easily C．hardly D．quietly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这篇文章对我来说太难了，我几乎不能理解它的主旨。 directly直接地；easily容易地；hardly几乎不；quietly安静地。根据“The passage is so difficult for me”可知文章很难，推测出是几乎不能理解。 9．—Could you tell me ________? —Two hours ago. A．when you finish your homework B．when did you finish your homework C．when do you finish your work D．when you finished your homework 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你什么时候完成作业的吗？——两小时前。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词 + 主语 + 谓语”，排除BC；根据答语“Two hours ago”可知动作发生在过去，从句时态应用一般过去时，排除A，所以选D。 10．—Thank you for helping me carry these heavy books to the classroom. —________. I was going to the classroom anyway. A．Don’t mention it B．I’m sorry C．That’s a good idea D．That sounds fun 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮我把这些沉重的书搬到教室。——不用谢。反正我也要去教室。 Don’t mention it不用谢，不客气，用于回应感谢；I’m sorry对不起，用于道歉；That’s a good idea好主意，用于回应建议；That sounds fun听起来很有趣，用于回应提议或描述。根据上文“Thank you for...”可知此处是回应感谢；根据语境可知“Don’t mention it”符合语境。 二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hello, everyone. It’s so nice to see you on my last day at work. The past 30 years witnessed (见证) both challenges and joys. I have 11 all my wonderful working days in my memory. I still remember my first summer as a “spiderman”. It was a day much 12 than today! I was wet all over and my eyes were filled with sweat. When I opened 13 , I saw a kind woman smiling brightly at me. She opened the window and handed me a piece of juicy watermelon. I had never tasted such sweet fruit before. I 14 her quietly and valued this sweet moment. Many moments have reminded me of that sweet baby who I saw through the glass. She always looked at me 15 as I appeared outside her window. She laughed 16 her cat tried to “catch” my brush. Her family were so thankful for the joy I brought. One day, her mother held up a note for me—the family was moving. She gave me a lovely painting 17 before moving away. I felt sad, but also happy for the sweet memories between us. Window cleaning is not always considered a good job. 18 , in my opinion, it is such a meaningful job. During these years, I’ve 19 all kinds of difficulties thanks to those kind-hearted strangers. Also, I have met a lot of kind people and collected many wonderful stories. I found a sense of 20 in my job. Today I am saying goodbye to my job as a “spiderman”. And you will keep working high above the ground. Best wishes to you all! 11．A．forgotten B．kept C．lost D．doubted 12．A．hotter B．wetter C．drier D．colder 13．A．them B．it C．themselves D．itself 14．A．controlled B．thanked C．warned D．protected 15．A．worriedly B．surprisingly C．nervously D．excitedly 16．A．where B．when C．if D．although 17．A．in return B．on purpose C．in need D．out of breath 18．A．However B．Therefore C．Besides D．Then 19．A．got into B．learned from C．helped out D．got over 20．A．humour B．safety C．achievement D．duty 【答案】 11．B 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．D 16．B 17．A 18．A 19．D 20．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者是一名高空玻璃清洁工，在工作的最后一天，他回忆了过去30年工作中的挑战与欢乐，以及这份工作带给他的意义和成就感。 【详解】11．句意：我把所有美好的工作日子都保存在记忆中。 根据“all my wonderful working days in my memory”可知，作者将美好的工作记忆保存了下来。forgotten“忘记”、lost“丢失”、doubted“怀疑”，均不符合“留存美好回忆”语境。 12．句意：那一天比今天热得多！ 根据“my first summer”以及“I was wet all over and my eyes were filled with sweat.”可知，作者浑身湿透，眼里满是汗水，说明那天天气非常热。wetter“更湿”、drier“更干”、colder“更冷”逻辑不符。 13．句意：当我睁开它们（眼睛）时，我看到一位善良的女士正对我灿烂地微笑。 根据前文“my eyes were filled with sweat”可知，此处指代复数名词eyes，且作动词opened的宾语，应用them。it指代单数物品、themselves、itself均不匹配。 14．句意：我静静地感谢她，并珍视这个甜蜜的时刻。 根据前文“She opened the window and handed me a piece of juicy watermelon.”可知，女士给了作者西瓜，所以作者内心充满感激。controlled“控制”、warned“警告”、protected“保护”，语义不通。 15．句意：当我出现在她窗外时，她总是兴奋地看着我。 根据后文“She laughed”可知，小女孩看到作者时感到非常高兴和兴奋。 worriedly“担忧地”、 surprisingly“惊讶地”、nervously“紧张地”，不符合欢快氛围。 16．句意：当她的猫试图“抓住”我的刷子时，她笑了。 根据前后文逻辑，此处引导时间状语从句，表示在猫抓刷子的时候她笑了。when表示“当……的时候”。where“哪里”、if“如果”、 although“尽管”，逻辑不匹配。 17．句意：在搬走之前，她给了我一幅可爱的画作为回报。 根据前文“Her family were so thankful for the joy I brought.”可知，女孩一家感谢作者带来的欢乐，因此送画作为回报，in return意为“作为回报”。on purpose“故意”、 in need“在危难中”、out of breath“上气不接下气”，语义不符。 18．句意：然而，在我看来，这是一份如此有意义的工作。 前文“Window cleaning is not always considered a good job.”与后文“in my opinion, it is such a meaningful job.”在语意上构成转折关系，应用However。Therefore“因此”、Besides“此外”、Then “然后”不符合语境。 19．句意：在这些年里，多亏了那些好心的陌生人，我克服了各种困难。 根据宾语“all kinds of difficulties”可知，此处表示克服困难，get over符合语境。got into“陷入”、learned from“从……学习”、helped out“帮忙脱困”均不搭配。 20．句意：我在我的工作中找到了一种成就感。 根据前文作者认为工作有意义，克服了困难并收获了美好故事，可知他从中获得了成就感，a sense of achievement为固定搭配。humour“幽默”、safety“安全”、duty“责任”不符合文章核心。 三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A The Seine River It is a 776.6-kilometer-long river in the north of France. It covers about 78,700 square kilometers. There are thirty-six bridges over the river. The Mississippi River It’s the longest river in North America. It’s 3,767 kilometers long and covers about 3,220,000 square kilometers. It runs through America and Canada. It provides enough water for farming in countries along it. The Ganges River It’s the mother river of India. It’s 2,525 kilometers long and covers about 1,080,000 square kilometers. March to May is the dry season of the river. But during the rainy months, the river’s flow can expand 20 times. 21．How many bridges are there over the Seine River? A．36. B．40. C．42. D．50. 22．Which country does the Mississippi River run through? A．France. B．Australia. C．Canada. D．India. 23．When is the dry season of the Ganges River? A．In February. B．In April. C．In June. D．In August. 24．Which is the longest river of the three from the passage? A．The Seine River. B．The Yellow River. C．The Ganges River. D．The Mississippi River. 25．In which part of a magazine can we read this text? A．Science. B．Art. C．History. D．Nature. 【答案】21．A 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．D 【导语】本文介绍了三条河流的基本信息，包括长度、流域面积及相关特点。 【详解】21．“The Seine River”部分指出“There are thirty-six bridges”，说明塞纳河有36座桥。 22．“The Mississippi River”部分指出“It runs through America and Canada”，说明密西西比河流经美国和加拿大。 23．“The Ganges River”部分指出“March to May is the dry season”，说明恒河的旱季是3-5月，B项4月在此范围内。 24．三条河中，“The Mississippi River”部分指出其长度为“3,767 kilometers”，而塞纳河为776.6公里，恒河为2525公里，因此密西西比河最长。 25．本文介绍三条河流的自然地理信息，属于“Nature”版块。 B ①Growing up is not always easy. As middle school teenagers, we experience all kinds of feelings in daily life, such as joy, anger and sadness. So, learning to deal with our emotions is an important lesson during our growth. ②Many daily things can make us feel unhappy. We may feel down if we fail our exams. We also get upset when we disagree with our teammates, friends or parents. Besides, heavy schoolwork and failures in different activities usually bring us huge stress. It is normal to have negative feelings, but hiding these bad emotions will do harm to our study and physical health. ③Here are simple and useful ways to solve this problem. First, communicate with your teammates or family members. Sharing your troubles with others can reduce stress and get practical suggestions. Second, take exercise or listen to soft music to calm yourself down. Third, put down your work and take a short break when you feel extremely worried. ④Then how can we stay positive all the time? We should understand that difficulties and failures are common parts of growing up. When working in a team, we need to cheer for each other instead of complaining (抱怨). Meanwhile, we should take pride(自豪) in every small progress we achieve in study and life. ⑤Emotions matter a lot to teenage growth. If we learn to manage our feelings properly and support our teammates side by side, we can grow into more positive and excellent people step by step. 26．What will be influenced if teenagers keep negative feelings inside? A．Their hobbies. B．Their study and health. C．Their sleeping time only. D．Their relationships with teachers. 27．What does the underlined phrase “this problem” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Failing the exams. B．Having bad emotions. C．Too much schoolwork. D．Disagreeing with teammates. 28．Which of the following ways is mentioned to help people stay positive? A．Trying to avoid all difficulties. B．Taking part in more competitions. C．Encouraging teammates together. D．Comparing with excellent students. 29．What’s the structure of the passage? (①=Para. 1... ⑤=Para. 5) A．①/②/③④/⑤ B．①②/③/④⑤ C．①/②③/④⑤ D．①②③/④/⑤ 30．What is the best title for the passage? A．How to Stop Complaining B．Ways to Get Better Grades C．How to Get on with Teammates D．Growing Up with Good Emotions 【答案】26．B 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．D 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论了青少年在成长过程中如何正确处理负面情绪，提出了沟通、运动、休息等应对方法，并鼓励青少年在团队中互相鼓励、关注进步，以成长为更积极的人。 【详解】26．根据第二段最后一句“It is normal to have negative feelings, but hiding these bad emotions will do harm to our study and physical health.”可知，隐藏负面情绪会危害学习（study）和身体健康（physical health）。 27．第三段首句提到“Here are simple and useful ways to solve this problem”，这里的“this problem”指代上文第二段主要讨论的内容，即青少年产生的负面情绪及其危害。第三段提供的建议（沟通、运动、休息）都是针对调节情绪而言的。 28．根据第四段中“When working in a team, we need to cheer for each other instead of complaining.”可知，在团队中互相鼓励（cheer for each other）是保持积极的方法之一，与选项C“Encouraging teammates together”意思一致。 29．第一段①引入话题（情绪管理对成长很重要）；第二段②分析问题（负面情绪的来源及危害）；第三段③和第四段④提供解决问题的具体建议（如何调节情绪及保持积极）；第五段⑤总结全文。因此结构为①/②/③④/⑤。 30．全文围绕青少年成长过程中的情绪问题展开，讨论了负面情绪的影响、调节方法以及如何保持积极心态。选项D“Growing Up with Good Emotions”最能概括文章中心主题。 C Our youth group decided to do something nice for our city. We saw a young woman drive to the gas station and parked her car. She didn’t get out of her car. Instead, she began looking through her wallet. Then she put her hands and head on her steering wheel (方向盘) and began to cry. The leader told us to politely knock on the window and offer a free gas card to her. Hearing the knock, the lady tried to calm herself down and then rolled down the window. I said to her, “Here is a free twenty-five-dollar gas card for you. We just want you to know that someone loves you.” The young woman began to cry again. After calming down for the second time, she accepted the gas card and then told us her story. She was a single mom who had been out of a job for a long time. She didn’t have enough money to live on but was hopeful about a job interview that day. In fact, she was on her way to it. Her gas ran out, and she thought she had one last ten-dollar bill in her wallet. But she couldn’t find it. “Boys, you know how badly I need this job,” she looked at us and said. “You have no idea what you have done for me. Thank you so much!” We went back to the leader and told him what had happened. The leader thought for a moment and then he gave us four more gas cards and a rose to give to the young mom. She was surprised when we returned with the rose and the cards. “You all have done enough for me. I can’t take anything else from you.” We insisted (坚持), and she finally accepted the gifts. We have continued the tradition of handing out roses and gas cards for twelve years. The action makes a difference in our lives because we get to take part in something that is bigger than ourselves. If you have a chance, why not have a try? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31．Why did the woman cry? A．Because she couldn’t find the money in her wallet. B．Because her son was lost. C．Because her car was broken. D．Because she couldn’t find her way home. 32．What was the woman probably going to do after leaving the gas station? A．Have her car repaired. B．Pick up her son. C．Attend an interview. D．Go shopping. 33．How did the woman feel when the writer returned? A．Excited. B．Amazed. C．Frightened. D．Nervous. 34．What did the woman get from the youth group in total? A．Four gas cards. B．Only a rose. C．Four gas cards and a rose. D．Five gas cards and a rose. 35．What is the writer’s purpose in writing this text? A．To tell us the best way to help others. B．To let us know how to help people. C．To show us how great he is. D．To encourage us to do something to make a difference. 【答案】31．A 32．C 33．B 34．D 35．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者所在的青年团体给一位处于困境的单身母亲赠送加油卡和玫瑰，并且这一善举的传统持续了十二年，同时鼓励读者也尝试去做一些有意义的事。 【详解】31．根据文章第五段中“Her gas ran out, and she thought she had one last ten-dollar bill in her wallet. But she couldn’t find it.”可知，这位女士哭是因为找不到钱包里的钱了。 32．根据文章第四段“was hopeful about a job interview that day”以及第五段“In fact, she was on her way to it.”可知，她离开加油站后打算去参加面试。 33．根据文章第六段“She was surprised when we returned with the rose and the cards.”可知，surprised意为惊讶，与选项 B“Amazed”（吃惊的）意思相近。 34．根据文章第三段作者第一次给了她一张加油卡（“a free twenty-five-dollar gas card”），以及第六段领导者又给了四张加油卡和一朵玫瑰（“four more gas cards and a rose”）。因此，她总共得到了 1+4=5 张加油卡和一朵玫瑰。 35．根据文章最后一段“The action makes a difference in our lives... If you have a chance, why not have a try?”可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是鼓励我们也去做一些有意义的事情，让生活变得不同。 第二部分 非选择题 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 36．This new way of travelling is now ________ (广泛地) loved by young people. 【答案】widely 【详解】句意：这种新型旅行方式现在被年轻人广泛喜爱。 句中空格修饰动词loved，需要填入副词，中文提示“广泛地”，widely为副词，意为“广泛地”，符合此处修饰动词的语法要求与语义，故填widely。 37．By using modern technologies, the gala made the ________ (虚拟的) and real worlds together. 【答案】virtual 【详解】句意：通过运用现代技术，这场晚会将虚拟世界和现实世界融为一体。virtual“虚拟的”，形容词，作定语。故填virtual。 38．If you make a ________ (诺言), you should keep it. 【答案】 promise 【详解】句意：如果你许下诺言，就应当信守它。括号提示“诺言”，空前有不定冠词a，固定搭配：make a promise表示“许下诺言”，所以填promise。 39．All the people stayed in ________ (沉默) after hearing the bad news. 【答案】silence 【详解】句意：听到这个坏消息后，所有人都陷入了沉默。介词in后接名词，“沉默”的名词是silence，不可数名词。故填silence。 40．Full ________ (信心) helps us overcome difficulties during exam preparation. 【答案】confidence 【详解】句意：充满信心能帮助我们在备考期间战胜困难。full是形容词，后面修饰名词；谓语动词helps为三单，说明主语是单数不可数名词，confidence“信心”不可数，符合。 41．She managed to hide her deep ________ (disappoint) when she heard the final result. 【答案】disappointment 【详解】句意：听到最终结果时，她设法掩饰了自己深深的失望。句子中形容词“deep”需要修饰名词，且空格处作动词“hide”的宾语，因此要把括号内给出的动词disappoint“使失望”转换为对应的名词形式，直接在动词词尾加名词后缀-ment，得到对应抽象名词。故填disappointment。 42．She is learning ________ (look) after herself when she lives alone. 【答案】to look 【详解】句意：当她独自生活时，她正在学习照顾自己。固定搭配“learn to do sth.”，意为“学习做某事”，提示此处应使用动词不定式to look。 43．She tried hard not to join in the ________ (argue) between the neighbours. 【答案】argument 【详解】句意：她努力不参与邻居之间的争吵。空格前有定冠词the，后有介词between，此处应填名词作join in的宾语。括号内给出动词argue，其名词形式为argument，表示“争论、争吵”，且此处为单数概念，故填argument。 44．The details of the accident are still ________ (clear) to reporters and they want to find out the truth quickly. 【答案】 unclear 【详解】句意：这起事故的细节对记者而言仍然不清晰，他们想要尽快查明真相。根据“want to find out the truth quickly”可知，此处表示事故的细节不清晰，系动词“are”后接形容词作表语，填入clear的反义词unclear。 45．We have learnt that the earth ________ (go) around the sun. 【答案】goes 【详解】句意：我们已经了解到地球绕着太阳转。宾语从句“the earth...around the sun”描述的是客观真理，需用一般现在时；主语“the earth”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“goes”。   五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 46．一些新的职业正在涌现出来以满足新的需求。 Some new jobs are ________ ________ to meet new needs. 【答案】 coming out 【详解】原句中“涌现出来”是关键词，表示“涌现出来”常用短语come out ，专门用来形容新事物、新职业、新行业慢慢出现。这句话是现在进行时，结构为“be+现在分词”。are后面要用coming。故填coming；out。 47．这个箱子太重了，搬不动！ The box is ________ heavy ________ carry! 【答案】 too to 【详解】原句中“太……而不能……”是关键词，表示“太……而不能……”用too...to...，第一空填too，副词，修饰形容词heavy，表示“太”；第二空填to，不定式符号，后接动词原形carry，表示否定结果（而不能）。 48．Tony 以前很害羞，但现在他当众不再感到紧张了。 Tony used to be shy, but he ________ ________ feels nervous in public now. 【答案】 no longer 【详解】原句中“不再”是关键词，表示“不再”的短语是no longer，用于描述今昔状态的对比，可直接放在主语之后、谓语动词之前。 49．迄今为止，一切进展顺利。 ________ ________, everything goes well. 【答案】 So far 【详解】 原句中 “迄今为止” 为固定短语so far，在句首作状语。 50．天色不早了，我们尽快往回走吧。 It’s late. Let’s ________ ________ soon. 【答案】 go back 【详解】原句中“往回走”是关键词，表示“往回走”用短语go back，此句为祈使句，let’s后跟动词原形。 六、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you heard of community food banks? They provide free food 51 people in need. The first food bank in China 52 (open) in Shanghai in 2015, and now there are hundreds of food banks across the country. Huimin Food Bank is in our community. Every Saturday morning, volunteers gather there 53 (sort) donated food. Most of the food comes from supermarkets — it is surplus food that is still safe to eat, but near 54 (it) expiration (到期) date. After sorting, volunteers hand out food bags to elderly people living alone and low-income (低收入的) 55 (family). Grandma Li, an 82-year-old resident (居民), visits the food bank every week. “ 56 I only spend part of my pocket money on food here, I save a lot of money,” she said. So far, the food bank 57 (help) over 400 families in our community. Volunteers also spend a lot of effort 58 (organize) donation activities in schools and companies. Small actions like donating unused food can make 59 big difference. We also encourage teenagers to sign up as volunteers. Even one hour of work a week can help those in need. Let’s work together to build a much 60 (warm) community. 【答案】 51．for 52．opened 53．to sort 54．its 55．families 56．Though/Although 57．has helped 58．organizing 59．a 60．warmer 【导语】本文通过介绍社区食品银行的运营模式与公益价值，呼吁大家参与志愿行动，共同建设更温暖的社区。 【详解】51．句意：它们为有需要的人提供免费食物。固定搭配provide sth. for sb.表示“为某人提供某物”，此处缺少对应介词。 52．句意：中国第一家食品银行于2015年在上海开业，如今全国已有数百家食品银行。句中“in 2015”是明确的过去时间点，需用一般过去时。 53．句意：每周六早上，志愿者们聚集在那里整理捐赠的食物。此处用不定式作目的状语，说明志愿者聚集的目的。 54．句意：大部分食物都来自超市，这些是剩余食品，仍可安全食用，只是快要到保质期了。此处修饰名词expiration date，需用形容词性物主代词。 55．句意：分拣完成后，志愿者将食品袋分发给独居老人和低收入家庭。and前的elderly people是复数，此处对应的family也需用复数形式。 56．句意：虽然我只在这里花部分零花钱买食物，但我省下了很多钱。前后句存在让步逻辑关系，可用Though/Although引导让步状语从句。 57．句意：到目前为止，这家食品银行已经帮助了我们社区的400多户家庭。句中“So far”是现在完成时的标志性时间状语，主语为单数，故用现在完成时。 58．句意：志愿者们也花费大量精力在学校和企业组织捐赠活动。固定搭配spend effort doing sth.表示“花费精力做某事”，后接动名词。 59．句意：像捐赠未使用食物这样的小行动能带来很大的影响。固定搭配make a big difference表示“产生重大影响”。 60．句意：让我们共同努力，建设一个温暖得多的社区。much后常修饰形容词比较级，强调程度加深。 七、材料作文(本大题共20分) 61．人类一直在探索自然，假定你是李华，你的学校英语校刊正在举办以 Nature and Us 为主题的征文活动，请你根据以下提示写一篇短文投稿： 1．简述人与自然的关系;2．列举人类探索自然的两项惊人发现;3．提出至少两点保护自然的建议。 要求：1．条理清晰，语句通顺，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;2．文中不能出现真实的校名和人名;3．词数80 ~ 100。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Nature and Us Humans live closely with nature. We depend on it for food, water and air. We keep exploring it and have made many discoveries. Scientists have found that some animals can predict earthquakes. Also, plants can “talk” to each other through their roots. These findings show how wonderful nature is. However, nature faces serious problems. To protect it, we should plant more trees and reduce waste. We can also use less plastic and save energy daily. Let’s take action now to create a better future for nature and us. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，以一般现在时和现在完成时为主。   明确要点：简述人与自然关系、列举两项惊人发现、提出至少两点保护建议。 确定人称：第一人称（we/us/our）。 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构：   开头段：简述人与自然相互依存的关系，引出探索主题。   主体段：列举两项惊人发现。   结尾段：提出保护建议，发出号召。   [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：人与自然的关系   关系描述：live closely with nature/depend on it for food, water and air/keep exploring it等   要点二：两项惊人发现   发现一：animals can predict earthquakes before they happen/plants can “talk” to each other through their roots/dogs can smell diseases等   总结感受：wonderful and mysterious nature/nature is full of surprises/how amazing nature is等   要点三：保护自然的建议   建议：plant more trees and reduce waste/use less plastic and save energy/recycle paper and bottles等   号召：take action now/create a better future/protect the earth for our children/every small step counts等 试卷第1页，共3页 2 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $■■■■ 2026年秋季九年级秋季开学学情自测卷 姓 名： 缺考 标记 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 一、 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1.A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 2.[A][B][C][Dj 7.[A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8.[A][B][C][D] 4.A][B][C][D] 9.[AJ[B][C][D] 5.[AJ[B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 二、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 11.[A][B][C][D] 16.[AJ[BJ[C1[D] 12.[A]IB][C][D] 17.[A][B][C1[D] 13[A][B][C][D] 18.[A][BJ[C][D] 14A][B][C][D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 15.[A][B][C][D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 21.A][B][C][D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 31.[A][B][C][D] 22[A][B][C][D] 27.[A][B][C][D] 32.[A][B][C][D] 23[A][B][C][D] 28.[AJ[B][CI[D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 24[A][B][C][D] 29[A][B][C][D] 34.[A][B][C][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！： 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 四、填空（共15小题：36-45每小题1分，46-50每小题2分，满分20分） 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48 49 50. 五、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 51. 52 53 54. 55, 56. 57. 58 59. 60. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ ■■■ ■■■■■■■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ 回 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026年秋季九年级秋季开学学情自测卷 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4．考试范围：新教材外研版八年级全册 第一部分 选择题 一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．Winning the first prize in the competition is ________ great honour for me, and it is also ________ unforgettable experience in my life. A．a; a B．a; an C．an; a D．an; an 2．With my friends’ help, I ________ the hard time after losing my job. A．fell upon B．carried out C．got through D．waited for 3．The man in a white shirt ________ be our head teacher. He has just gone to Beijing for a meeting. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．may D．should 4．Miss Li has a special ________ to teach English grammar. She uses songs and games to make learning easy and fun. A．method B．problem C．question D．reason 5．At the moment, her mother is busy ________ in the kitchen. A．cook B．to cook C．cooking D．cooks 6．When I was in a small village, I longed ________ the outside world. A．see B．seeing C．to see D．saw 7．Nowadays, Hanfu, a traditional Chinese dress, ________ by more and more young people on the street. A．wears B．is worn C．wore D．was worn 8．The passage is so difficult for me that I can ________ understand its main idea. A．directly B．easily C．hardly D．quietly 9．—Could you tell me ________? —Two hours ago. A．when you finish your homework B．when did you finish your homework C．when do you finish your work D．when you finished your homework 10．—Thank you for helping me carry these heavy books to the classroom. —________. I was going to the classroom anyway. A．Don’t mention it B．I’m sorry C．That’s a good idea D．That sounds fun 二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hello, everyone. It’s so nice to see you on my last day at work. The past 30 years witnessed (见证) both challenges and joys. I have 11 all my wonderful working days in my memory. I still remember my first summer as a “spiderman”. It was a day much 12 than today! I was wet all over and my eyes were filled with sweat. When I opened 13 , I saw a kind woman smiling brightly at me. She opened the window and handed me a piece of juicy watermelon. I had never tasted such sweet fruit before. I 14 her quietly and valued this sweet moment. Many moments have reminded me of that sweet baby who I saw through the glass. She always looked at me 15 as I appeared outside her window. She laughed 16 her cat tried to “catch” my brush. Her family were so thankful for the joy I brought. One day, her mother held up a note for me—the family was moving. She gave me a lovely painting 17 before moving away. I felt sad, but also happy for the sweet memories between us. Window cleaning is not always considered a good job. 18 , in my opinion, it is such a meaningful job. During these years, I’ve 19 all kinds of difficulties thanks to those kind-hearted strangers. Also, I have met a lot of kind people and collected many wonderful stories. I found a sense of 20 in my job. Today I am saying goodbye to my job as a “spiderman”. And you will keep working high above the ground. Best wishes to you all! 11．A．forgotten B．kept C．lost D．doubted 12．A．hotter B．wetter C．drier D．colder 13．A．them B．it C．themselves D．itself 14．A．controlled B．thanked C．warned D．protected 15．A．worriedly B．surprisingly C．nervously D．excitedly 16．A．where B．when C．if D．although 17．A．in return B．on purpose C．in need D．out of breath 18．A．However B．Therefore C．Besides D．Then 19．A．got into B．learned from C．helped out D．got over 20．A．humour B．safety C．achievement D．duty 三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A The Seine River It is a 776.6-kilometer-long river in the north of France. It covers about 78,700 square kilometers. There are thirty-six bridges over the river. The Mississippi River It’s the longest river in North America. It’s 3,767 kilometers long and covers about 3,220,000 square kilometers. It runs through America and Canada. It provides enough water for farming in countries along it. The Ganges River It’s the mother river of India. It’s 2,525 kilometers long and covers about 1,080,000 square kilometers. March to May is the dry season of the river. But during the rainy months, the river’s flow can expand 20 times. 21．How many bridges are there over the Seine River? A．36. B．40. C．42. D．50. 22．Which country does the Mississippi River run through? A．France. B．Australia. C．Canada. D．India. 23．When is the dry season of the Ganges River? A．In February. B．In April. C．In June. D．In August. 24．Which is the longest river of the three from the passage? A．The Seine River. B．The Yellow River. C．The Ganges River. D．The Mississippi River. 25．In which part of a magazine can we read this text? A．Science. B．Art. C．History. D．Nature. B ①Growing up is not always easy. As middle school teenagers, we experience all kinds of feelings in daily life, such as joy, anger and sadness. So, learning to deal with our emotions is an important lesson during our growth. ②Many daily things can make us feel unhappy. We may feel down if we fail our exams. We also get upset when we disagree with our teammates, friends or parents. Besides, heavy schoolwork and failures in different activities usually bring us huge stress. It is normal to have negative feelings, but hiding these bad emotions will do harm to our study and physical health. ③Here are simple and useful ways to solve this problem. First, communicate with your teammates or family members. Sharing your troubles with others can reduce stress and get practical suggestions. Second, take exercise or listen to soft music to calm yourself down. Third, put down your work and take a short break when you feel extremely worried. ④Then how can we stay positive all the time? We should understand that difficulties and failures are common parts of growing up. When working in a team, we need to cheer for each other instead of complaining (抱怨). Meanwhile, we should take pride(自豪) in every small progress we achieve in study and life. ⑤Emotions matter a lot to teenage growth. If we learn to manage our feelings properly and support our teammates side by side, we can grow into more positive and excellent people step by step. 26．What will be influenced if teenagers keep negative feelings inside? A．Their hobbies. B．Their study and health. C．Their sleeping time only. D．Their relationships with teachers. 27．What does the underlined phrase “this problem” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Failing the exams. B．Having bad emotions. C．Too much schoolwork. D．Disagreeing with teammates. 28．Which of the following ways is mentioned to help people stay positive? A．Trying to avoid all difficulties. B．Taking part in more competitions. C．Encouraging teammates together. D．Comparing with excellent students. 29．What’s the structure of the passage? (①=Para. 1... ⑤=Para. 5) A．①/②/③④/⑤ B．①②/③/④⑤ C．①/②③/④⑤ D．①②③/④/⑤ 30．What is the best title for the passage? A．How to Stop Complaining B．Ways to Get Better Grades C．How to Get on with Teammates D．Growing Up with Good Emotions C Our youth group decided to do something nice for our city. We saw a young woman drive to the gas station and parked her car. She didn’t get out of her car. Instead, she began looking through her wallet. Then she put her hands and head on her steering wheel (方向盘) and began to cry. The leader told us to politely knock on the window and offer a free gas card to her. Hearing the knock, the lady tried to calm herself down and then rolled down the window. I said to her, “Here is a free twenty-five-dollar gas card for you. We just want you to know that someone loves you.” The young woman began to cry again. After calming down for the second time, she accepted the gas card and then told us her story. She was a single mom who had been out of a job for a long time. She didn’t have enough money to live on but was hopeful about a job interview that day. In fact, she was on her way to it. Her gas ran out, and she thought she had one last ten-dollar bill in her wallet. But she couldn’t find it. “Boys, you know how badly I need this job,” she looked at us and said. “You have no idea what you have done for me. Thank you so much!” We went back to the leader and told him what had happened. The leader thought for a moment and then he gave us four more gas cards and a rose to give to the young mom. She was surprised when we returned with the rose and the cards. “You all have done enough for me. I can’t take anything else from you.” We insisted (坚持), and she finally accepted the gifts. We have continued the tradition of handing out roses and gas cards for twelve years. The action makes a difference in our lives because we get to take part in something that is bigger than ourselves. If you have a chance, why not have a try? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31．Why did the woman cry? A．Because she couldn’t find the money in her wallet. B．Because her son was lost. C．Because her car was broken. D．Because she couldn’t find her way home. 32．What was the woman probably going to do after leaving the gas station? A．Have her car repaired. B．Pick up her son. C．Attend an interview. D．Go shopping. 33．How did the woman feel when the writer returned? A．Excited. B．Amazed. C．Frightened. D．Nervous. 34．What did the woman get from the youth group in total? A．Four gas cards. B．Only a rose. C．Four gas cards and a rose. D．Five gas cards and a rose. 35．What is the writer’s purpose in writing this text? A．To tell us the best way to help others. B．To let us know how to help people. C．To show us how great he is. D．To encourage us to do something to make a difference. 第二部分 非选择题 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 36．This new way of travelling is now ________ (广泛地) loved by young people. 37．By using modern technologies, the gala made the ________ (虚拟的) and real worlds together. 38．If you make a ________ (诺言), you should keep it. 39．All the people stayed in ________ (沉默) after hearing the bad news. 40．Full ________ (信心) helps us overcome difficulties during exam preparation. 41．She managed to hide her deep ________ (disappoint) when she heard the final result. 42．She is learning ________ (look) after herself when she lives alone. 43．She tried hard not to join in the ________ (argue) between the neighbours. 44．The details of the accident are still ________ (clear) to reporters and they want to find out the truth quickly. 45．We have learnt that the earth ________ (go) around the sun. 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 46．一些新的职业正在涌现出来以满足新的需求。 Some new jobs are ________ ________ to meet new needs. 47．这个箱子太重了，搬不动！ The box is ________ heavy ________ carry! 48．Tony 以前很害羞，但现在他当众不再感到紧张了。 Tony used to be shy, but he ________ ________ feels nervous in public now. 49．迄今为止，一切进展顺利。 ________ ________, everything goes well. 50．天色不早了，我们尽快往回走吧。 It’s late. Let’s ________ ________ soon. 六、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you heard of community food banks? They provide free food 51 people in need. The first food bank in China 52 (open) in Shanghai in 2015, and now there are hundreds of food banks across the country. Huimin Food Bank is in our community. Every Saturday morning, volunteers gather there 53 (sort) donated food. Most of the food comes from supermarkets — it is surplus food that is still safe to eat, but near 54 (it) expiration (到期) date. After sorting, volunteers hand out food bags to elderly people living alone and low-income (低收入的) 55 (family). Grandma Li, an 82-year-old resident (居民), visits the food bank every week. “ 56 I only spend part of my pocket money on food here, I save a lot of money,” she said. So far, the food bank 57 (help) over 400 families in our community. Volunteers also spend a lot of effort 58 (organize) donation activities in schools and companies. Small actions like donating unused food can make 59 big difference. We also encourage teenagers to sign up as volunteers. Even one hour of work a week can help those in need. Let’s work together to build a much 60 (warm) community. 七、材料作文(本大题共20分) 61．人类一直在探索自然，假定你是李华，你的学校英语校刊正在举办以 Nature and Us 为主题的征文活动，请你根据以下提示写一篇短文投稿： 1．简述人与自然的关系;2．列举人类探索自然的两项惊人发现;3．提出至少两点保护自然的建议。 要求：1．条理清晰，语句通顺，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;2．文中不能出现真实的校名和人名;3．词数80 ~ 100。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共10页） 试题 第4页（共10页） 试题 第1页（共10页） 试题 第2页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年秋季九年级秋季开学学情自测卷 O O 英语 (考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：100分) 注意事项： .. 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡 皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 .: 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4.考试范围：新教材外研版八年级全册 : 第一部分选择题 一、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.Winning the first prize in the competition is great honour for me,and it is also unforgettable experience in my life A.a;a B.a;an C.an;a D.an;an 2.With my friends'help,I the hard time after losing my job A.fell upon B.carried out C.got through D.waited for 3.The man in a white shirt be our head teacher.He has just gone to Beijing for a meeting. A.mustn't B.can't C.may D.should 4.Miss Li has a special to teach English grammar.She uses songs and games to make learning easy and : 。: ●： fun. A.method B.problem C.question D.reason 5.At the moment,her mother is busy in the kitchen. A.cook B.to cook C.cooking D.cooks 6.When I was in a small village,I longed the outside world. A.see B.seeing C.to see D.saw K 7.Nowadays,Hanfu,a traditional Chinese dress, by more and more young people on the street. A.wears B.is worn C.wore D.was worn 8.The passage is so difficult for me that I can understand its main idea. A.directly B.easily C.hardly D.quietly 试题第1页（共8页） 可学科网 9.-Could you tell me -Two hours ago A.when you finish your homework B.when did you finish your homework C.when do you finish your work D.when you finished your homework 10.-Thank you for helping me carry these heavy books to the classroom. I was going to the classroom anyway A.Don't mention it B.I'm sorry C.That's a good idea D.That sounds fun 二、完型填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hello,everyone.It's so nice to see you on my last day at work.The past 30 years witnessed (both challenges and joys.I have 11 all my wonderful working days in my memory. I still remember my first summer as a"spiderman".It was a day much 12 than today!I was wet all over and my eyes were filled with sweat.When I opened 13,I saw a kind woman smiling brightly at me.She opened the window and handed me a piece of juicy watermelon.I had never tasted such sweet fruit before. I 14 her quietly and valued this sweet moment. Many moments have reminded me of that sweet baby who I saw through the glass.She always looked at me 15 as I appeared outside her window.She laughed 16 her cat tried to "catch"my brush.Her family were so thankful for the joy I brought.One day,her mother held up a note for me-the family was moving. She gave me a lovely painting 17 before moving away.I felt sad,but also happy for the sweet memories between us. Window cleaning is not always considered a good job.18,in my opinion,it is such a meaningful job.During these years,I've 19 all kinds of difficulties thanks to those kind-hearted strangers.Also,I have met a lot of kind people and collected many wonderful stories.I found a sense of 20 in my job. Today I am saying goodbye to my job as a"spiderman".And you will keep working high above the ground Best wishes to you all! 试题第2页（共8页） 学科网 11.A.forgotten B.kept C.lost D.doubted 12.A.hotter B.wetter C.drier D.colder 13.A.them B.it C.themselves D.itself 14.A.controlled B.thanked C.warned D.protected 15.A.worriedly B.surprisingly C.nervously D.excitedly 16.A.where B.when C.if D.although 17.A.in return B.on purpose C.in need D.out of breath 18.A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Then 19.A.got into B.learned from C.helped out D.got over 20.A.humour B.safety C.achievement D.duty 三、阅读单选（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A The Seine River It is a 776.6-kilometer-long river in the north of France.It covers about 78,700 square kilometers.There are thirty-six bridges over the river The Mississippi River It's the longest river in North America.It's 3,767 kilometers long and covers about 3,220,000 square kilometers.It runs through America and Canada.It provides enough water for farming in countries along it. The ganges river It's the mother river of India.It's 2,525 kilometers long and covers about 1,080,000 square kilometers.March to May is the dry season of the river.But during the rainy months,the river's flow can expand 20 times. 21.How many bridges are there over the Seine River? A.36. B.40 C.42. D.50. 22.Which country does the Mississippi River run through? 试题第3页（共8页） : A.France. B.Australia. C.Canada D.India. 23.When is the dry season of the Ganges River? A.In February.B.In April. C.In June. D.In August. 24.Which is the longest river of the three from the passage? A.The Seine River.B.The Yellow River.C.The Ganges River.D.The Mississippi River. 25.In which part of a magazine can we read this text? A.Science. B.Art. C.History. D.Nature. : O ⊙ DGrowing up is not always easy.As middle school teenagers,we experience all kinds of feelings in daily : life,such as joy,anger and sadness.So,learning to deal with our emotions is an important lesson during our 。: growth. 游 2Many daily things can make us feel unhappy.We may feel down if we fail our exams.We also get upset 游 when we disagree with our teammates,friends or parents.Besides,heavy schoolwork and failures in different activities usually bring us huge stress.It is normal to have negative feelings,but hiding these bad emotions will do harm to our study and physical health. 3Here are simple and useful ways to solve this problem.First,communicate with your teammates or .. family members.Sharing your troubles with others can reduce stress and get practical suggestions.Second,take exercise or listen to soft music to calm yourself down.Third,put down your work and take a short break when you : feel extremely worried. 4Then how can we stay positive all the time?We should understand that difficulties and failures are 世 common parts of growing up.When working in a team,we need to cheer for each other instead of complaining : (抱怨).Meanwhile,we should take pride(自豪)in every small progress we achieve in study and life, O 5Emotions matter a lot to teenage growth.If we learn to manage our feelings properly and support our teammates side by side,we can grow into more positive and excellent people step by step. : 26.What will be influenced if teenagers keep negative feelings inside? A.Their hobbies B.Their study and health C.Their sleeping time only. D.Their relationships with teachers. 27.What does the underlined phrase"this problem"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Failing the exams B.Having bad emotions. : C.Too much schoolwork. D.Disagreeing with teammates. 试题第4页（共8页） : 28.Which of the following ways is mentioned to help people stay positive? 0 A.Trying to avoid all difficulties. B.Taking part in more competitions. C.Encouraging teammates together D.Comparing with excellent students 29.What's the structure of the passage?(1=Para.1...5=Para.5) A.①/②/③④/⑤B.①②/③/④⑤ C.①/②③/④⑤ D.①②③/④/⑤ . 30.What is the best title for the passage? A.How to Stop Complaining B.Ways to Get Better Grades C.How to Get on with Teammates D.Growing Up with Good Emotions .: Our youth group decided to do something nice for our city.We saw a young woman drive to the gas station and parked her car.She didn't get out of her car.Instead,she began looking through her wallet. Then she put her hands and head on her steering wheel (and began to cry.The leader told us to politely knock on the window and offer a free gas card to her. Hearing the knock,the lady tried to calm herself down and then rolled down the window.I said to her, "Here is a free twenty-five-dollar gas card for you.Wejust want you to know that someone loves you." O The young woman began to cry again.After calming down for the second time,she accepted the gas card : and then told us her story.She was a single mom who had been out of a job for a long time.She didn't have : enough money to live on but was hopeful about a job interview that day. In fact,she was on her way to it.Her gas ran out,and she thought she had one last ten-dollar bill in her wallet.But she couldn't find it."Boys,you know how badly I need this job,"she looked at us and said."You have no idea what you have done for me.Thank you so much!" We went back to the leader and told him what had happened.The leader thought for a moment and then he 0 gave us four more gas cards and a rose to give to the young mom.She was surprised when we returned with the rose and the cards..“You all have done enough for me.Ican't take anything else from you.”We insisted(坚持)， and she finally accepted the gifts 那 We have continued the tradition of handing out roses and gas cards for twelve years.The action makes a difference in our lives because we get to take part in something that is bigger than ourselves.If you have a chance, why not have a try? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 试题第5页（共8页） 可学科网 31.Why did the woman cry? A.Because she couldn't find the money in her wallet. B.Because her son was lost. C.Because her car was broken. D.Because she couldn't find her way home. 32.What was the woman probably going to do after leaving the gas station? A.Have her car repaired. B.Pick up her son. C.Attend an interview. D.Go shopping. 33.How did the woman feel when the writer returned? A.Excited. B.Amazed. C.Frightened. D.Nervous. 34.What did the woman get from the youth group in total? A.Four gas cards. B.Only a rose. C.Four gas cards and a rose. D.Five gas cards and a rose. 35.What is the writer's purpose in writing this text? A.To tell us the best way to help others. B.To let us know how to help people C.To show us how great he is. D.To encourage us to do something to make a difference. 第二部分非选择题 四、词汇应用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 36.This new way of travelling is now (广泛地)loved by young people. 37.By using modern technologies,the gala made the _(虚拟的)and real worlds together. 38.Ifyou make a (诺言)，you should keep it. 39.All the people stayed in _(沉默)after hearing the bad news. 40.Fl (helps us overcome difficulties during exam preparation. 41.She managed to hide her deep (disappoint)when she heard the final result. 42.She is learning (look)after herself when she lives alone 43.She tried hard not to join in the (argue)between the neighbours. 44.The details of the accident are still (clear)to reporters and they want to find out the truth quickly. 试题第6页（共8页） 学科网 45.We have leamt that the earth (go)around the sun. 五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 46.一些新的职业正在涌现出来以满足新的需求。 Some new jobs are to meet new needs. 47.这个箱子太重了，搬不动！ The box is heavy camy！ 48.Toy以前很害羞，但现在他当众不再感到紧张了。 Tony used to be shy,but he feels nervous in public now. 49.迄今为止，一切进展顺利。 everything goes well. 50.天色不早了，我们尽快往回走吧。 It's late.Let's soon. 六、语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you heard of community food banks?They provide free food51people in need.The first food bank in China52(open)in Shanghai in 2015,and now there are hundreds of food banks across the country Huimin Food Bank is in our community.Every Saturday morning,volunteers gather there 53 (sort)donated food.Most of the food comes from supermarkets-it is surplus food that is still safe to eat,but near 54 (it)expiration (date.After sorting,volunteers hand out food bags to elderly people living alone and low-income(低收入的)55(family). Grandma Li,an82-year-old resident(居民)，visits the food bank every week.“56_I only spend part of my pocket money on food here,I save a lot of money,"she said.So far,the food bank 57(help) over 400 families in our community.Volunteers also spend a lot of effort 58 (organize)donation activities in schools and companies. Small actions like donating unused food can make 59 big difference.We also encourage teenagers to sign up as volunteers.Even one hour of work a week can help those in need.Let's work together to build a much 60 (warm)community. 七、材料作文（本大题共20分） 61.人类一直在探索自然，假定你是李华，你的学校英语校刊正在举办以Nature and Us为主题的征 试题第7页（共8页） 文活动，请你根据以下提示写一篇短文投稿： O 1.简述人与自然的关系；2.列举人类探索自然的两项惊人发现；3.提出至少两点保护自然的建议。 要求：1.条理清晰，语句通顺，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.文中不能出现真实的校名和人 名；3.词数80~100。 兵 张 擗 游 试题第8页（共8页）