2026年八年级英语秋季开学学情自测卷02（浙江专用）

2026年秋季八年级秋季开学学情自测卷 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码 粘贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 ▣ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3.选择题必须使用B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 由监考老师负 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字迹 5.保持特卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填涂。 6. 填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 第一部分 听力（共15小题：满分20分） 1.[A][BJ[C][D] 6.[A][B][C][DJ 11.MA[B][C][D] 2[A][BJ[C][D] 7[A][B][C][D] 12.[A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8.[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 4.[A][B][C][D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 14.A][B][C][D] 5.A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15.[A][B][C][D] 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，每小题2分，满分40分） 16.[AJ[B][C][D] 21.[AJ[B][C][D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 31.[AJ[B][C][D][E][F] 17.[A][B][C][D] 22.[A][B][C][D] 27.IA][B][C][D] 32.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 18.AJ[B][C1[D] 23.[AJ[B][C][D] 28.[A][B]IC][D] 33.[A][B]IC][D][E][F] 19.[A][B][C][D] 24.[A][B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 34.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 20.[A][B][C][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.A][B][C][D] 第三部分：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 36.[A][B][C][D] 41.[A][B][C][D] 46[A][B][C][D] 37.[A][B][CJ[D] 42.[A][B][C][D] 47.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A][B][C1[D] 43.[A][B][C][D] 48.[A][B][C][D] 39.[A][BJ[C][D] 44.[A][B][C][D] 49.A][B][C][D] 40.A][B][C1[D] 45.[A][B][C][D] 50.IA][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 35. 第四部分英语知识运用（本题有25小题，每小题1分，共计25分） A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。 51 52 53. 54. 55 B.根据下列文章及所给的汉语注释，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。 56. 57. 58 59. 60. 61 62. 63. 64. 65. C.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括 号中词语的正确形式填空。 66. 67. 68. 69 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 第五部分书面表达（共20分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ ■ 英语答题卡第3页（共3页） 2026年秋季八年级秋季开学学情自测卷 英语 （满分：120分；考试时间：100分钟，其中听力20分钟，笔试100分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。 3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 （共 5小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Whose basketball is that? A．Mike’s. B．Helen’s. C．Tom’s. 2．What animal does the girl like? A．Giraffes. B．Lions. C．Elephants. 3．What will the weather probably be like this afternoon? A．Windy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy. 4．Where did Peter’s class finally go on the school trip? A．An old town. B．A small museum. C．A water park. 5．Why does the boy like The Ugly Duckling? A．Because it’s meaningful. B．Because it’s exciting. C．Because it’s interesting. 第二节 听对话或对白选答案（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 15分） 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Waitress and customer. C．Teacher and student. 7．What food does the boy order at last? A．Tangyuan and fish noodles.B．Fish noodles and fish soup. C．Tangyuan and fish soup. 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。 8．What are the two speakers talking about? A．Tony’s living room. B．Tony’s family rules. C．Tony’s favourite sport. 9．Who does Tony often read with every night? A．His sister. B．His mother. C．His grandparents. 10．What does the girl think of Tony’s family? A．They are strict. B．They are funny. C．They are warm. 听下面一段独白，回答五个小题。 11．When did Fu Xing’s class get to the wastewater plant? A．At 13:00. B．At 13:30. C．At 14:00. 12．What did Fu Xing think of the trip at first? A．It would be interesting. B．It would be tiring. C．It would be boring. 13．How many steps are mentioned about the cleaning process? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 14．What did the large machines do according to Fu Xing? A．They remove large pieces of waste. B．They remove germs and other small things. C．They help make the dirty water go into the plant. 15．What lesson did Fu Xing learn from the trip? A．It’s important to save water. B．It is easy to get clean water. C．It is interesting to work in the plant. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。 A Carrots help you seein the dark? Carrots have beta-carotene (胡萝卜素), which is good for our eyes. However, eating lots of carrots won’t let you see in the dark. It’s just a story. So keep eating carrots for eye health, but don’t expect to see like a cat in the dark! Eating fat makes you fat?Not all fat is bad! Our body needs some fat to stay healthy. It gives us energy for school and helps us become healthy. In fact, some fats are good for our bodies and even help us lose weight (体重). The key is to eat the right kinds of fat in the right way. No breakfast helps youlose weight? This is a common mistake. Studies show that people who don’t have breakfast often feel very hungry at lunch and end up eating even more. No breakfast may actually make you gain weight. So, remember to eat breakfast before going to school. Eat fruits before meals?You can eat fruit before meals. It can make you feel full earlier and help you eat less food. It also brings you lots of vitamins. 16．Who may the text be for? A．Parents. B．Teachers. C．Students. D．Doctors. 17．What can we learn from the text? A．Some fats are good for our bodies. B．No breakfast helps us lose weight. C．Carrots can help us see in the dark. D．We shouldn’t eat fruit before meals. 18．Where are you most likely to read this text? A．In a travel guidebook. B．In a survey report. C．In a sports newspaper. D．In a health magazine. B Earlier this year, 13-year-old Austin spent a nice afternoon with his family by the sea. They wanted to play with small boats and boards and enjoy the fine weather. No one knew bad weather was coming quickly. Soon, strong winds started and big waves (浪) came. Austin and his mom’s small boat fell over in the water. The waves carried his brothers’ and sisters’ boards far away from the beach. With no other people nearby, his mom had to ask Austin to swim all the way back to the beach and ask for help. It was really hard to swim in cold water. His life vest made him swim slowly, so he took it off (脱掉). When he felt tired, he thought of happy time with his family to keep going. After about four hours’ swimming, Austin got to the beach at last. He was very tired and cold, but he didn’t stop to rest. He ran another two kilometres to find people for help. Because of Austin, a rescue helicopter (救援直升机) found his family in the dark. They were 14 kilometres away on the sea. Many people call Austin a hero (英雄). But the boy doesn’t think he is great. “I just did what I did,” he said. 19．What happened when Austin’s family played at sea? A．Their clothes fell into the sea. B．They talked with some other people. C．They met the terrible weather. D．They caught some fish from the sea. 20．Why did Austin take off his life coat? A．The water was warm. B．He couldn’t swim fast with it. C．It was old and broken. D．His mother asked him to do so. 21．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Austin didn’t rest after swimming. B．Austin swam 2 kilometres in the sea. C．Austin thought he was a great hero. D．Austin’s family swam back together. 22．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A Brave Boy Saved His Family B．A Nice Day by the Sea C．Useful Rules for Sea Swimming D．An Interesting Family Trip C Pallas’s cats (兔狲) are rare wild animals. They live in Central Asia and parts of China. In China, they are under national protection (保护). They look like soft, fat house cats, but they are very different. They are easily scared and shy. They do not like to get close to people. If we meet wild animals, we should stay quiet and keep away. Recently, a herder (牧人) in Xinjiang found a mother Pallas’s cat and her babies in his house. The mother cat looked tired but stayed close to her babies. The herder did not touch them. He quickly called the police for help. Next time, he can also ask other people for help. The police came and saw the little family. They decided not to move the cats. Never touch or feed them. Instead, they put hidden cameras to watch the babies grow. They also kept the place quiet and safe. No one went near the house. After 40 days, the mother and her babies got stronger. Finally, they went back to the wild. In Inner Mongolia, people also found five healthy Pallas’s cat babies. Their mother was out hunting for food nearby. People did not feed the babies. They just kept a close eye on them from far away. These stories show us a good lesson. It is best to let nature take its course. Letting wild animals grow up naturally (自然地) is the best way to care for them. 23．Which of the following is true about Pallas’s cats? A．They are very strong and playful. B．They look the same as house cats. C．They enjoy staying with people. D．China tries to take good care of them. 24．How does the writer help us know how to save the cats? A．By telling a real story. B．By giving numbers. C．By asking questions. D．By drawing a picture. 25．What can we infer (推断) from the experience in Inner Mongolia? A．The babies were not healthy at all. B．The babies could find food by themselves. C．The babies were too young to eat anything. D．The mother cat might come back for her babies. 26．What does the writer think of letting wild animals grow naturally? A．We can take them home and keep them as pets. B．We have to give them food and water every day. C．We may move them to a zoo for better care. D．We should let them grow up in the wild. D People of different ages have different travel ideas. Today’s young adults love to look for meaningful experiences. Here are some of popular travel ways among the young people. The first is Me-kends. Older people usually take a long holiday. However, young people prefer short but frequent trips. They enjoy many three-day or four-day holidays all year round. Thanks to high-speed trains, this kind of travel becomes much easier now. The second is Deadzoning. Many young people spend a lot of time on the internet. But when they travel, they want to get away from the screen. Though some people still have to work, they usually spend less than one hour answering emails in the morning. For the rest of the day, they turn off their phones. More young people love travelling with family. According to a survey, 52% of young people have travelled with their parents in the past two years. About 37% have had trips with parents and grandparents and about 24% have travelled with their brothers and sisters. They enjoy warm family time and hope to create wonderful memories with their loved ones. This way is called Family Miles. Young travelers love climbing high when they explore new places. That is Altitude Shifting (海拔切换). More and more young people like to go hiking in the mountains. It’s quieter in the mountains, and young travelers really love that feeling of peace. 27．What does the underlined word “frequent” mean in Paragraph 2? A．Happening often. B．Being expensive. C．Traveling far. D．Leaving soon. 28．Which of the following shows the result of the survey in Paragraph 4? (with parents    with parents and grandparents    with brothers and sisters) A． B． B． C． D． 29．If Amy loves hiking in the mountains to find peace, which travel way might she choose? A．Me-kends. B．Deadzoning. C．Family Miles. D．Altitude Shifting. 30．What is the passage mainly about? A．The reasons to travel. B．The young ways to travel. C．The best places to visit. D．The people to travel with. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 下面短文中有四处需要添加小标题。阅读短文，然后从方框中所给的选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题（有一项是多余选项），并完成第5题。 Do you think it hard to remember English words? Many middle school students may have this problem. Here are some useful ways for you. Read words often When you read them many times, your mouth and ears will work together to help you remember. Then you will learn words much better and improve your English. Learn words in sentences (句子) When you meet a new word, don’t just learn the word. In this way, you can understand it better. Then, try to make a new sentence with the word. Group words together You can put words into different groups. Try to group them by topics, such as the topic of fruit. This helps you make a word map in your head. Use words a lot The best way to remember a word is to use it. You can use the words when you talk with your classmates in English. The more you use them, the better you remember them. A．Learn it in the full sentence. B．So you need to practice reading every day. C．You can also write them in your English diary. D．If you learn the word delicious, write The pizza is delicious. E．When you learn the word apple, learn banana and orange together. 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．Which of the above (上述的) four ways do you like best? Why? (More than 10 words) 第三部分 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I have a pet dog called Max. He is a big dog with black and brown fur and bright eyes. We brought Max home from an animal home when he was just three months old. From that day on, he has been a member of our family. Max is a very 36 dog. He understands our 37 and always tries to make us feel better when we are sad. Every morning, I wake up early to 38 Max for a walk in the park. He always moves his tail with 39 and barks (吠叫) excitedly. Max loves to run and 40 a ball. He enjoys eating dog food, eggs, and sometimes 41 like apples. In the afternoons, he rests 42 and watches over our house. Max is very alert (警觉的) and barks at strangers, making us feel 43 . My dog is not only a protector (保护者) but also a 44 . He knows when I am sad 45 sits close to me. Max loves playing with my younger sister and is 46 to children. Having Max in my life 47 me duty and love for animals. I feed him and take him to the animal doctor 48 health checks (检查). Max 49 an important member of our family. He 50 our home with happiness and makes every day brighter. A pet dog like Max is really a true friend. 36．A．strong B．cool C．cute D．clever 37．A．choices B．feelings C．hobbies D．dreams 38．A．bring B．ask C．take D．get 39．A．happiness B．worry C．surprise D．anger 40．A．look at B．care about C．play with D．think of 41．A．vegetables B．fruits C．meat D．sweets 42．A．hopefully B．quietly C．suddenly D．heavily 43．A．safe B．afraid C．sleepy D．tired 44．A．visitor B．teacher C．friend D．passenger 45．A．but B．because C．or D．and 46．A．shy B．kind C．cold D．strict 47．A．teaches B．sends C．greets D．chooses 48．A．for B．with C．at D．by 49．A．makes B．loves C．becomes D．joins 50．A．cleans B．finds C．visits D．fills 第四部分 英语知识运用（本题有25 小题, 每小题1分, 共计 25 分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。 energy   trip   like   relax   close   instead of Spring Break is a happy holiday for students. Many places 51 Zhejiang, Sichuan and Jiangsu are giving students a few days off with no homework. During the break, we can take 52 to enjoy the beautiful springtime. We can go outside to fly kites and get 53 to the nature. We can visit nice places and share memorable moments 54 studying at school. We can not only 55 ourselves, but also learn something different in life. Spring Break brings us happiness, 56 and hope, so everyone loves it. B. 根据下列文章及所给的汉语注释，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。 Animals are our best friends. They are also an important part of nature. However, more and more animals are in 57 (危险), such as the pandas. It’s 58 (/ˈɔːfl/) that there are only about 1,900 pandas left in the wild and about 340 pandas in zoos and research centers. Why is the number 59 (/bɪˈkʌmɪŋ/) so small? On the one hand, pandas don’t have many babies and baby pandas often 60 (死亡). On the other hand, pandas eat bamboo, but the bamboo 61 (森林) are getting smaller and smaller these years. We 62 (认识到) it’s time for us to take action to save them. Why not plant more bamboo to make sure they have 63 (足够的) food? What’s more, it’s also a good idea for us to raise 64 (钱) to build more nature parks to help them live in peace. All in all, I believe that if everyone starts to do something to save the animals, we will live more happily. Small efforts from every person will 65 (终于) make a great difference. C. 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Not long ago, a film named Dear You became a real hit across China. It won the 66 (heart) of people all over China. The main character of the story is Grandma Ye Shurou. In the 1940s, her husband left Chaoshan for Southeast Asia 67 (make) money. From then on, she brought up three children by 68 (she). Every year, her husband sent her letters and money, which were known as “qiaopi”. Years later, her grandson Xiaowei went to Thailand in search of his grandpa. He found a 69 (surprise) truth: his grandpa lived a hard life abroad and 70 (die) in an accident years ago. But that was not the whole truth. Then he discovered 71 big secret: Xie Nanzhi was the person who had sent “qiaopi” for eighteen years. She was his grandpa’s friend in Thailand. 72 his grandpa passed away, Xie looked after the family in his name. Some people wonder 73 Dear You is so popular these days. That’s because this touching movie brings us warmth. It shows the importance 74 keeping one’s word and the kindness between people. So, always 75 (keep) your promise. It teaches us that true love lies not in big words, but in quiet care that lasts for years. 第5部分 书面表达（共20分） 76．为了帮助国民控制体重，过上健康生活，中国启动了一项为期三年的“体重管理年”计划，提倡大家健康饮食，多做运动，养成良好的生活习惯。为落实该计划，你校正在开展以“How to Keep Fit”为题的英语征文比赛，请你根据以下思维导图提示和要求写一篇英语短文参赛，谈谈你的看法和建议呼吁大家保持健康。 要求： 1. 文中要包含所给内容提示，可适当增加细节； 2. 不少于70词，短文标题已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Keep Fit ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 2 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年秋季八年级秋季开学学情自测卷 英语 （满分：120分；考试时间：100分钟，其中听力20分钟，笔试100分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。 3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 （共 5小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Whose basketball is that? A．Mike’s. B．Helen’s. C．Tom’s. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Is that basketball yours, Mike? M: No, it is Tom’s. 2．What animal does the girl like? A．Giraffes. B．Lions. C．Elephants. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Look at the lions on TV! They are strong and fast. I really like them! M: Well, I like elephants. I think they are so clever. 3．What will the weather probably be like this afternoon? A．Windy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy. 【答案】C 【原文】W: I want to ride my bike to the library, but the wind is so strong now. M: Yeah, and the weather report says there might be heavy rain this afternoon. 4．Where did Peter’s class finally go on the school trip? A．An old town. B．A small museum. C．A water park. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Hey, Peter! I heard your class went to the old town for the school trip. M: In fact, we didn’t go there. It was too cold that day, so we just visited a small museum. 5．Why does the boy like The Ugly Duckling? A．Because it’s meaningful. B．Because it’s exciting. C．Because it’s interesting. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Did you read The Ugly Duckling for English class? M: Yes. I really love the story because it teaches me that being different isn’t bad, and things can get better in the end. 第二节 听对话或对白选答案（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 15分） 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Waitress and customer. C．Teacher and student. 7．What food does the boy order at last? A．Tangyuan and fish noodles.B．Fish noodles and fish soup. C．Tangyuan and fish soup. 【答案】6．B 7．C 【原文】W: Hello! What would you like to order? Chinese food or Western food? M: I’d like Chinese food. I want to try some Ningbo special food. W: We have many famous Ningbo dishes. You can try our sweet dumplings called Tangyuan. M: Sounds delicious! I’d like to try them. Do you have anything with fish? W: We have fish noodles and fish soup. They are both fresh. M: Fish soup, please. W: OK. Wait a minute, please. M: Thank you! 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。 8．What are the two speakers talking about? A．Tony’s living room. B．Tony’s family rules. C．Tony’s favourite sport. 9．Who does Tony often read with every night? A．His sister. B．His mother. C．His grandparents. 10．What does the girl think of Tony’s family? A．They are strict. B．They are funny. C．They are warm. 【答案】8．B 9．A 10．C 【原文】W: Hey, Tony. What’s that on your living room wall? M: Well, that’s our family rules. Do you want to know some of them? W: Sure! Tell me about them. M: Every morning, we must have breakfast at home. My mom cooks it for us. W: That’s healthy. M: And we have to read books for an hour every evening. W: Do you read alone? M: No. Most of the time, I read with my sister. W: Sounds great! Anything else? M: And we need to do sport together at weekends. W: Wow, you have a warm family! M: Thank you. We spend more time with each other because of these family rules. 听下面一段独白，回答五个小题。 11．When did Fu Xing’s class get to the wastewater plant? A．At 13:00. B．At 13:30. C．At 14:00. 12．What did Fu Xing think of the trip at first? A．It would be interesting. B．It would be tiring. C．It would be boring. 13．How many steps are mentioned about the cleaning process? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 14．What did the large machines do according to Fu Xing? A．They remove large pieces of waste. B．They remove germs and other small things. C．They help make the dirty water go into the plant. 15．What lesson did Fu Xing learn from the trip? A．It’s important to save water. B．It is easy to get clean water. C．It is interesting to work in the plant. 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．C 14．B 15．A 【原文】 Hello, I’m Fu Xing. I’d like to talk about our school trip. Last week, our class went to a wastewater plant. We left school at 1:00 in the afternoon, and it took us half an hour to get there by bus. I used to think the trip would be boring. However, it turned out to be really interesting! The plant turned dirty water into clean water. I learned a lot about the whole cleaning process. First, dirty water from people’s homes goes into the plant. Then, workers use special screens to remove large pieces of waste. After that, large machines work to clean the water and remove germs and other small things. Finally, with a few more steps, the dirty water becomes clean again. I didn’t realize it was so hard to get clean water, so we must save water. It’s important! What a wonderful trip to remember! 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。 A Carrots help you seein the dark? Carrots have beta-carotene (胡萝卜素), which is good for our eyes. However, eating lots of carrots won’t let you see in the dark. It’s just a story. So keep eating carrots for eye health, but don’t expect to see like a cat in the dark! Eating fat makes you fat?Not all fat is bad! Our body needs some fat to stay healthy. It gives us energy for school and helps us become healthy. In fact, some fats are good for our bodies and even help us lose weight (体重). The key is to eat the right kinds of fat in the right way. No breakfast helps youlose weight? This is a common mistake. Studies show that people who don’t have breakfast often feel very hungry at lunch and end up eating even more. No breakfast may actually make you gain weight. So, remember to eat breakfast before going to school. Eat fruits before meals?You can eat fruit before meals. It can make you feel full earlier and help you eat less food. It also brings you lots of vitamins. 16．Who may the text be for? A．Parents. B．Teachers. C．Students. D．Doctors. 17．What can we learn from the text? A．Some fats are good for our bodies. B．No breakfast helps us lose weight. C．Carrots can help us see in the dark. D．We shouldn’t eat fruit before meals. 18．Where are you most likely to read this text? A．In a travel guidebook. B．In a survey report. C．In a sports newspaper. D．In a health magazine. 【答案】16．C 17．A 18．D 【导语】本文是健康科普短文，纠正了四类关于饮食的常见误区，分别讲解了胡萝卜、脂肪、早餐、餐前水果的正确健康知识。 【详解】16．根据“Eating fat makes you fat?”中“It gives us energy for school”，可知本文内容面向学生群体。 17．根据“Eating fat makes you fat?”中“Not all fat is bad!... In fact, some fats are good for our bodies”，可知部分脂肪对人体有益。 18．全文围绕饮食健康知识展开，这类内容最可能出现在健康杂志中；旅行指南、调查报告、体育报纸均不符合文本主题。 B Earlier this year, 13-year-old Austin spent a nice afternoon with his family by the sea. They wanted to play with small boats and boards and enjoy the fine weather. No one knew bad weather was coming quickly. Soon, strong winds started and big waves (浪) came. Austin and his mom’s small boat fell over in the water. The waves carried his brothers’ and sisters’ boards far away from the beach. With no other people nearby, his mom had to ask Austin to swim all the way back to the beach and ask for help. It was really hard to swim in cold water. His life vest made him swim slowly, so he took it off (脱掉). When he felt tired, he thought of happy time with his family to keep going. After about four hours’ swimming, Austin got to the beach at last. He was very tired and cold, but he didn’t stop to rest. He ran another two kilometres to find people for help. Because of Austin, a rescue helicopter (救援直升机) found his family in the dark. They were 14 kilometres away on the sea. Many people call Austin a hero (英雄). But the boy doesn’t think he is great. “I just did what I did,” he said. 19．What happened when Austin’s family played at sea? A．Their clothes fell into the sea. B．They talked with some other people. C．They met the terrible weather. D．They caught some fish from the sea. 20．Why did Austin take off his life coat? A．The water was warm. B．He couldn’t swim fast with it. C．It was old and broken. D．His mother asked him to do so. 21．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Austin didn’t rest after swimming. B．Austin swam 2 kilometres in the sea. C．Austin thought he was a great hero. D．Austin’s family swam back together. 22．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A Brave Boy Saved His Family B．A Nice Day by the Sea C．Useful Rules for Sea Swimming D．An Interesting Family Trip 【答案】19．C 20．B 21．A 22．A 【导语】本文讲述了13岁的Austin与家人在海边游玩时遭遇恶劣天气，他独自游泳四小时并奔跑两公里求救，最终成功救回家人的英勇故事。 【详解】19．根据第二段“Soon, strong winds started and big waves came.”可知，他们遇到了恶劣天气。故选C。 20．根据第三段“His life vest made him swim slowly, so he took it off.”可知，因为救生衣让他游得太慢。故选B。 21．根据第四段“He was very tired and cold, but he didn’t stop to rest. He ran another two kilometres to find people for help.”可知，他游泳后没有休息。A正确；B项说他在海里游了2公里，实际是跑了2公里，错误；C项与最后一段“he doesn’t think he is great”矛盾；D项与第二段“mom had to ask Austin to swim”不符，家人并未一起游回。 故选A。 22．文章主要讲述了Austin在海上遇险情后，勇敢游回岸边求救，最终帮助救援直升机找到家人的故事。A 项“一个勇敢的男孩救了他的家人”最能概括文章主旨。B、D 项未体现救援过程，C 项并非游泳规则说明。故选A。 C Pallas’s cats (兔狲) are rare wild animals. They live in Central Asia and parts of China. In China, they are under national protection (保护). They look like soft, fat house cats, but they are very different. They are easily scared and shy. They do not like to get close to people. If we meet wild animals, we should stay quiet and keep away. Recently, a herder (牧人) in Xinjiang found a mother Pallas’s cat and her babies in his house. The mother cat looked tired but stayed close to her babies. The herder did not touch them. He quickly called the police for help. Next time, he can also ask other people for help. The police came and saw the little family. They decided not to move the cats. Never touch or feed them. Instead, they put hidden cameras to watch the babies grow. They also kept the place quiet and safe. No one went near the house. After 40 days, the mother and her babies got stronger. Finally, they went back to the wild. In Inner Mongolia, people also found five healthy Pallas’s cat babies. Their mother was out hunting for food nearby. People did not feed the babies. They just kept a close eye on them from far away. These stories show us a good lesson. It is best to let nature take its course. Letting wild animals grow up naturally (自然地) is the best way to care for them. 23．Which of the following is true about Pallas’s cats? A．They are very strong and playful. B．They look the same as house cats. C．They enjoy staying with people. D．China tries to take good care of them. 24．How does the writer help us know how to save the cats? A．By telling a real story. B．By giving numbers. C．By asking questions. D．By drawing a picture. 25．What can we infer (推断) from the experience in Inner Mongolia? A．The babies were not healthy at all. B．The babies could find food by themselves. C．The babies were too young to eat anything. D．The mother cat might come back for her babies. 26．What does the writer think of letting wild animals grow naturally? A．We can take them home and keep them as pets. B．We have to give them food and water every day. C．We may move them to a zoo for better care. D．We should let them grow up in the wild. 【答案】23．D 24．A 25．D 26．D 【导语】本文介绍兔狲是中国受保护的珍稀野生动物，通过新疆、内蒙古两地救助兔狲幼崽的真实事例，告诉人们对待野生动物最好的方式是不打扰，让它们在野外自然成长。 【详解】23．根据第一段“In China, they are under national protection.”可知，中国对兔狲实行国家级保护，会尽力照料它们。 24．文中先后列举新疆牧民偶遇兔狲一家并求助警方、内蒙古居民远远看护兔狲幼崽两个真实事例，通过真实故事向我们讲解保护兔狲的正确做法。 25．根据第四段“Their mother was out hunting for food nearby.”能推断出兔狲妈妈外出觅食，之后有可能回来找幼崽。 26．根据最后一段“Letting wild animals grow up naturally is the best way to care for them.”可知，作者认为应该让野生动物在野外自然成长。 D People of different ages have different travel ideas. Today’s young adults love to look for meaningful experiences. Here are some of popular travel ways among the young people. The first is Me-kends. Older people usually take a long holiday. However, young people prefer short but frequent trips. They enjoy many three-day or four-day holidays all year round. Thanks to high-speed trains, this kind of travel becomes much easier now. The second is Deadzoning. Many young people spend a lot of time on the internet. But when they travel, they want to get away from the screen. Though some people still have to work, they usually spend less than one hour answering emails in the morning. For the rest of the day, they turn off their phones. More young people love travelling with family. According to a survey, 52% of young people have travelled with their parents in the past two years. About 37% have had trips with parents and grandparents and about 24% have travelled with their brothers and sisters. They enjoy warm family time and hope to create wonderful memories with their loved ones. This way is called Family Miles. Young travelers love climbing high when they explore new places. That is Altitude Shifting (海拔切换). More and more young people like to go hiking in the mountains. It’s quieter in the mountains, and young travelers really love that feeling of peace. 27．What does the underlined word “frequent” mean in Paragraph 2? A．Happening often. B．Being expensive. C．Traveling far. D．Leaving soon. 28．Which of the following shows the result of the survey in Paragraph 4? (with parents    with parents and grandparents    with brothers and sisters) A． B． B． C． D． 29．If Amy loves hiking in the mountains to find peace, which travel way might she choose? A．Me-kends. B．Deadzoning. C．Family Miles. D．Altitude Shifting. 30．What is the passage mainly about? A．The reasons to travel. B．The young ways to travel. C．The best places to visit. D．The people to travel with. 【答案】27．A 28．D 29．D 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍当今年轻人四种流行的旅行方式：短频快旅行（Me-kends）、远离屏幕（Deadzoning）、家庭旅行（Family Miles）和海拔切换（Altitude Shifting），展现年轻人追求体验、宁静与亲情的多元旅行观。 【详解】27．根据“many three-day or four-day holidays all year round”可知，旅行次数多且经常发生，frequent意为“频繁的、经常发生的”。 28．数据占比从高到低依次为52%（父母）＞37%（父母+祖父母）＞24%（兄弟姐妹），对应柱状图黑色柱（父母）最高，浅灰柱（父母祖父母）次之，斜纹柱（兄弟姐妹）最矮，匹配D选项。 29．定位最后一段，可知Altitude Shifting这种旅行方式的特点就是去山地徒步，享受山中的宁静，完全符合题干中Amy的需求。 30．文章核心是年轻人多样化的旅行方式，B项“The young ways to travel”准确概括。A“旅行原因”、C“最佳景点”、D“旅伴”均未全面涵盖。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 下面短文中有四处需要添加小标题。阅读短文，然后从方框中所给的选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题（有一项是多余选项），并完成第5题。 Do you think it hard to remember English words? Many middle school students may have this problem. Here are some useful ways for you. Read words often When you read them many times, your mouth and ears will work together to help you remember. Then you will learn words much better and improve your English. Learn words in sentences (句子) When you meet a new word, don’t just learn the word. In this way, you can understand it better. Then, try to make a new sentence with the word. Group words together You can put words into different groups. Try to group them by topics, such as the topic of fruit. This helps you make a word map in your head. Use words a lot The best way to remember a word is to use it. You can use the words when you talk with your classmates in English. The more you use them, the better you remember them. A．Learn it in the full sentence. B．So you need to practice reading every day. C．You can also write them in your English diary. D．If you learn the word delicious, write The pizza is delicious. E．When you learn the word apple, learn banana and orange together. 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．Which of the above (上述的) four ways do you like best? Why? (More than 10 words) 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．E 34．C 35． I like the fourth way best. Because using words helps me remember them well. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四种帮助中学生有效记忆英语单词的方法，包括经常阅读、在句子中学习、分类记忆以及多使用单词。 【详解】31．本段主旨为反复朗读单词，前文多次提到read words，B项“So you need to practice reading every day.”承接朗读的做法，引出后文效果，符合语境。 32．本段主旨为在句子中学单词，前文提到不要孤立记单词，A项“Learn it in the full sentence.”对应本段核心，衔接前后文语义。 33．本段主旨为按话题归类单词，前文举例fruit的话题，E项“When you learn the word apple, learn banana and orange together.”是水果类归类实例，贴合段落主题。 34．本段主旨为多运用单词，前文提到和同学英语交谈，C项“You can also write them in your English diary.”用also表并列，补充另一种运用单词的方式，逻辑通顺。 35．本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一；需选出一种方法并说明理由，且字数超过10词。示例答案表达了喜欢第四种方法及其原因，符合要求。 第三部分 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I have a pet dog called Max. He is a big dog with black and brown fur and bright eyes. We brought Max home from an animal home when he was just three months old. From that day on, he has been a member of our family. Max is a very 36 dog. He understands our 37 and always tries to make us feel better when we are sad. Every morning, I wake up early to 38 Max for a walk in the park. He always moves his tail with 39 and barks (吠叫) excitedly. Max loves to run and 40 a ball. He enjoys eating dog food, eggs, and sometimes 41 like apples. In the afternoons, he rests 42 and watches over our house. Max is very alert (警觉的) and barks at strangers, making us feel 43 . My dog is not only a protector (保护者) but also a 44 . He knows when I am sad 45 sits close to me. Max loves playing with my younger sister and is 46 to children. Having Max in my life 47 me duty and love for animals. I feed him and take him to the animal doctor 48 health checks (检查). Max 49 an important member of our family. He 50 our home with happiness and makes every day brighter. A pet dog like Max is really a true friend. 36．A．strong B．cool C．cute D．clever 37．A．choices B．feelings C．hobbies D．dreams 38．A．bring B．ask C．take D．get 39．A．happiness B．worry C．surprise D．anger 40．A．look at B．care about C．play with D．think of 41．A．vegetables B．fruits C．meat D．sweets 42．A．hopefully B．quietly C．suddenly D．heavily 43．A．safe B．afraid C．sleepy D．tired 44．A．visitor B．teacher C．friend D．passenger 45．A．but B．because C．or D．and 46．A．shy B．kind C．cold D．strict 47．A．teaches B．sends C．greets D．chooses 48．A．for B．with C．at D．by 49．A．makes B．loves C．becomes D．joins 50．A．cleans B．finds C．visits D．fills 【答案】 36．D 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．C 41．B 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．D 46．B 47．A 48．A 49．C 50．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者家的宠物狗麦克斯的外形、日常生活，它既是家人的守护者也是亲密伙伴，教会作者责任与爱，为家庭带来欢乐。 【详解】36．句意：麦克斯是一只非常聪明的狗。 后文“He understands our…and always tries to make us feel better when we are sad.”表明狗狗能读懂人的情绪，体现它很聪明。 37．句意：它懂我们的情绪，总是在我们难过时尽力让我们心情变好。 由“when we are sad”可知此处指情绪，feelings表示“情绪”。 38．句意：每天早上，我早起带着麦克斯去公园散步。 固定搭配take sb./sth. for a walk表示“带……去散步”。 39．句意：它总是开心地摇尾巴，兴奋地吠叫。 后文“barks excitedly”体现狗狗心情愉悦，happiness表示“开心、快乐”。 40．句意：麦克斯喜欢奔跑、玩球。 固定短语play with a ball表示“玩球”。 41．句意：它喜欢吃狗粮、鸡蛋，有时候也吃像苹果这类水果。 apple属于水果，应选fruits“水果”。 42．句意：下午，它安静地休息，守护我们的房子。 休息时的状态应该是安静的，应选quietly表示“安静地”。 43．句意：麦克斯对陌生人十分警觉，会吠叫，让我们感到安全。 狗狗警惕陌生人、看家，会让主人觉得安全，故选safe“安全的”。 44．句意：我的狗不仅是守护者，也是一位朋友。 全文把狗狗当作家人、亲密伙伴，结合文章最后一句“A pet dog like Max is really a true friend.”，此处指朋友。 45．句意：它知道我什么时候难过，然后靠近我坐下。 前后句是顺承并列关系，用并列连词and连接。 46．句意：麦克斯喜欢和我的妹妹玩耍，并且对孩子们很友善。 由喜欢和小孩玩耍可推知狗狗待人友善，kind表示“友善的”。 47．句意：麦克斯走进我的生活，教会了我善待动物的责任与爱心。 “duty and love”是经历带来的教导，固定搭配teach sb. sth.表示“教会某人某事”，符合语境。 48．句意：我喂养它，还会带它去兽医那里做健康检查。 此处表示目的“为了健康检查”，介词for表目的。 49．句意：麦克斯成为了我们家庭重要的一员。 根据“member of our family”可知，指身份的转变或确认，become表示“成为”，符合狗狗融入家庭的语境。join通常指加入组织，不符合。 50．句意：它用幸福填满我们的家，让每一天都更加明媚。 固定短语fill...with... 表示“用……填满……”。 第四部分 英语知识运用（本题有25 小题, 每小题1分, 共计 25 分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。 energy   trip   like   relax   close   instead of Spring Break is a happy holiday for students. Many places 51 Zhejiang, Sichuan and Jiangsu are giving students a few days off with no homework. During the break, we can take 52 to enjoy the beautiful springtime. We can go outside to fly kites and get 53 to the nature. We can visit nice places and share memorable moments 54 studying at school. We can not only 55 ourselves, but also learn something different in life. Spring Break brings us happiness, 56 and hope, so everyone loves it. 【答案】51．like 52．trips 53．close 54．instead of 55．relax 56．energy 【导语】本文介绍了春假这一学生专属假期的特点，讲述了春假期间学生可以外出旅行、亲近自然，在放松身心的同时收获成长，春假也为人们带来了快乐、活力与希望。 【详解】51．句意：浙江、四川、江苏等许多地方都给学生放几天无作业的假期。 此处需要介词引出举例的内容，表示“像、比如”。方框中like可作介词，意为“像、例如”，用于列举具体的省份，符合举例的语境，故填like。 52．句意：假期里，我们可以去旅行，欣赏美好的春日风光。 此处需要可数名词复数，与take构成固定搭配。固定搭配take trips意为“去旅行”，方框中trip是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指的出行活动，需变形为复数形式trips，故填trips。 53．句意：我们可以出门放风筝，亲近大自然。 此处需要形容词，与get、to 构成固定短语。固定搭配get close to意为“靠近、接近”，方框中close 是形容词，意为“近的”，符合该固定搭配的用法，故填close。 54．句意：我们可以游览美景、分享难忘的瞬间，而不是在学校学习。 此处需要介词短语连接前后内容，表示“而不是”的转折含义。方框中instead of意为“代替、而不是”，后接动名词studying，符合语法规则与语境逻辑，故填instead of。 55．句意：我们不仅可以放松自己，还能学到生活里不一样的知识。 此处需要动词原形，情态动词can后接动词原形，且与ourselves构成固定搭配。固定搭配relax oneself意为“放松自我”，方框中relax是动词原形，符合语法与语境，故填relax。 56．句意：春假带给我们快乐、活力与希望，所以每个人都很喜欢它。 此处需要名词，与happiness、hope并列作brings的宾语。方框中energy是名词，意为“活力、能量”，和前后的抽象名词并列，语义一致，故填energy。 B. 根据下列文章及所给的汉语注释，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。 Animals are our best friends. They are also an important part of nature. However, more and more animals are in 57 (危险), such as the pandas. It’s 58 (/ˈɔːfl/) that there are only about 1,900 pandas left in the wild and about 340 pandas in zoos and research centers. Why is the number 59 (/bɪˈkʌmɪŋ/) so small? On the one hand, pandas don’t have many babies and baby pandas often 60 (死亡). On the other hand, pandas eat bamboo, but the bamboo 61 (森林) are getting smaller and smaller these years. We 62 (认识到) it’s time for us to take action to save them. Why not plant more bamboo to make sure they have 63 (足够的) food? What’s more, it’s also a good idea for us to raise 64 (钱) to build more nature parks to help them live in peace. All in all, I believe that if everyone starts to do something to save the animals, we will live more happily. Small efforts from every person will 65 (终于) make a great difference. 【答案】57．danger 58．awful 59．becoming 60．die 61．forests 62．realize 63．enough 64．money 65．finally 【导语】本文以大熊猫为例，介绍了濒危动物的生存困境、数量减少的原因，提出了可行的保护建议，呼吁人人行动起来保护濒危动物。 【详解】57．句意：然而，越来越多的动物正身处危险之中，比如大熊猫。“危险”对应名词danger，作介词“in”的宾语，符合搭配be in danger，意为“处于危险之中”。 58．句意：野生大熊猫仅存约1900只，动物园和研究中心仅约340只，这个现状十分令人揪心。“It’s”后接形容词作表语，结合音标可知对应形容词awful，意为“糟糕的，可怕的”，符合句意。 59．句意：为什么大熊猫的数量变得这么少呢？结合音标可拼出单词becoming，其是动词become的现在分词，此处为现在进行时结构be + doing。 60．句意：一方面，大熊猫繁育后代少，幼崽经常夭折。空处在句中作谓语，主语“baby pandas”是复数，且“often ”提示使用一般现在时，“死亡”对应动词原形die。 61．句意：另一方面，大熊猫以竹子为食，近年来竹林的面积越来越小。“are”提示主语是复数，“森林”对应复数名词forests。 62．句意：我们意识到，是时候采取行动拯救它们了。全文使用一般现在时，主语是“We”，“认识到”对应动词原形realize。 63．句意：为什么不多种竹子，保证它们有足够的食物呢？此处缺少形容词修饰名词“food”，“足够的”对应形容词enough。 64．句意：此外，筹钱修建更多自然公园，让它们能安宁生活，也是个好主意。“raise”后缺少名词作宾语，“钱”对应不可数名词money。 65．句意：每个人付出的一点点努力，最终都会汇聚成巨大的改变。此处缺少副词作状语，“终于”对应副词finally。 C. 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Not long ago, a film named Dear You became a real hit across China. It won the 66 (heart) of people all over China. The main character of the story is Grandma Ye Shurou. In the 1940s, her husband left Chaoshan for Southeast Asia 67 (make) money. From then on, she brought up three children by 68 (she). Every year, her husband sent her letters and money, which were known as “qiaopi”. Years later, her grandson Xiaowei went to Thailand in search of his grandpa. He found a 69 (surprise) truth: his grandpa lived a hard life abroad and 70 (die) in an accident years ago. But that was not the whole truth. Then he discovered 71 big secret: Xie Nanzhi was the person who had sent “qiaopi” for eighteen years. She was his grandpa’s friend in Thailand. 72 his grandpa passed away, Xie looked after the family in his name. Some people wonder 73 Dear You is so popular these days. That’s because this touching movie brings us warmth. It shows the importance 74 keeping one’s word and the kindness between people. So, always 75 (keep) your promise. It teaches us that true love lies not in big words, but in quiet care that lasts for years. 【答案】 66．hearts 67．to make 68．herself 69．surprising 70．died 71．a 72．After 73． why 74．of 75．keep 【导语】本文介绍热门影片《给阿嬷的情书》的故事内容，讲述侨批背后感人的守信故事，同时阐释影片走红的原因以及它传递出坚守承诺、心怀善意的内核。 【详解】66．句意：它赢得了全中国百姓的心。后文people all over China指代众多人，可数名词heart需变为复数hearts。 67．句意：二十世纪四十年代，她丈夫离开潮汕前往东南亚谋生赚钱。不定式to do作目的状语，说明离开家乡的目的，故填to make。 68．句意：从那以后，她独自拉扯大三个孩子。固定短语by oneself意为独自，主语she对应的反身代词是herself。 69．句意：他发现了一个令人震惊的真相。修饰事物truth用-ing结尾形容词surprising，表示令人惊讶的。 70．句意：爷爷在海外日子过得很苦，多年前在一场意外中离世。时间标志years ago提示一般过去时，die的过去式为died。 71．句意：随后他发现了一个重大秘密。big secret是可数名词单数，表泛指，big以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 72．句意：在爷爷离世之后，谢南枝便以他的名义照料这一家人。此处引导时间状语从句，表“在……之后”，位于句首首字母大写，故填After。 73．句意：不少人疑惑《给阿嬷的情书》如今为何如此火爆。宾语从句缺少表示“为什么”的引导词why，对应后文回答走红的缘由。 74．句意：它诠释了信守诺言、人与人之间心怀善意的重要意义。固定搭配the importance of doing sth.表示做某事的重要性，介词of表所属。 75．句意：所以，请永远坚守自己的承诺。本句为祈使句，直接使用动词原形开头，故填keep。 第5部分 书面表达（共20分） 76．为了帮助国民控制体重，过上健康生活，中国启动了一项为期三年的“体重管理年”计划，提倡大家健康饮食，多做运动，养成良好的生活习惯。为落实该计划，你校正在开展以“How to Keep Fit”为题的英语征文比赛，请你根据以下思维导图提示和要求写一篇英语短文参赛，谈谈你的看法和建议呼吁大家保持健康。 要求： 1. 文中要包含所给内容提示，可适当增加细节； 2. 不少于70词，短文标题已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Keep Fit ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： How to Keep Fit    Health is the most important thing in our life. A healthy body can help us study better and enjoy a happier life. But how can we keep fit?     First, we should eat healthy food. It’s necessary to eat more vegetables and fruit instead of junk food. Second, doing exercise is a good way to keep fit. We can run or play basketball in our free time. Third, we need to develop good living habits. Going to bed early and getting up early can make us full of energy.     In a word, health is wealth. Let’s take action right now to keep fit! 【详解】写作步骤           [第一步：审题立意]           确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主           明确要点：健康的重要性、保持健康的方法、号召大家健身 确定人称：第一人称(I/My/We) 注意事项：不少于70词，短文标题已给出，不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局]           三段式结构：           开头段：首先阐述健康的重要性 主体段：列举保持健康的具体方法 结尾段：呼吁大家采取行动保持健康 [第三步：要点展开]           要点一：健康的重要性 重要性：the most important thing/help us study better/enjoy a happier life/keeps us energetic等      要点二：保持健康的方法   方法：eat healthy food/doing exercise/develop good living habits/keep a balanced diet/be rich in vitamins等      要点三：号召所有人保持健康 号召所有人保持健康：take action right now/joint effort/work out/make up one’s mind/stick to等 试卷第1页，共3页 2 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026年秋季八年级秋季开学学情自测卷 英语 （满分：120分；考试时间：100分钟，其中听力20分钟，笔试100分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。 3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 （共 5小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Whose basketball is that? A．Mike’s. B．Helen’s. C．Tom’s. 2．What animal does the girl like? A．Giraffes. B．Lions. C．Elephants. 3．What will the weather probably be like this afternoon? A．Windy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy. 4．Where did Peter’s class finally go on the school trip? A．An old town. B．A small museum. C．A water park. 5．Why does the boy like The Ugly Duckling? A．Because it’s meaningful. B．Because it’s exciting. C．Because it’s interesting. 第二节 听对话或对白选答案（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 15分） 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Waitress and customer. C．Teacher and student. 7．What food does the boy order at last? A．Tangyuan and fish noodles.B．Fish noodles and fish soup. C．Tangyuan and fish soup. 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。 8．What are the two speakers talking about? A．Tony’s living room. B．Tony’s family rules. C．Tony’s favourite sport. 9．Who does Tony often read with every night? A．His sister. B．His mother. C．His grandparents. 10．What does the girl think of Tony’s family? A．They are strict. B．They are funny. C．They are warm. 听下面一段独白，回答五个小题。 11．When did Fu Xing’s class get to the wastewater plant? A．At 13:00. B．At 13:30. C．At 14:00. 12．What did Fu Xing think of the trip at first? A．It would be interesting. B．It would be tiring. C．It would be boring. 13．How many steps are mentioned about the cleaning process? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 14．What did the large machines do according to Fu Xing? A．They remove large pieces of waste. B．They remove germs and other small things. C．They help make the dirty water go into the plant. 15．What lesson did Fu Xing learn from the trip? A．It’s important to save water. B．It is easy to get clean water. C．It is interesting to work in the plant. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。 A Carrots help you seein the dark? Carrots have beta-carotene (胡萝卜素), which is good for our eyes. However, eating lots of carrots won’t let you see in the dark. It’s just a story. So keep eating carrots for eye health, but don’t expect to see like a cat in the dark! Eating fat makes you fat?Not all fat is bad! Our body needs some fat to stay healthy. It gives us energy for school and helps us become healthy. In fact, some fats are good for our bodies and even help us lose weight (体重). The key is to eat the right kinds of fat in the right way. No breakfast helps youlose weight? This is a common mistake. Studies show that people who don’t have breakfast often feel very hungry at lunch and end up eating even more. No breakfast may actually make you gain weight. So, remember to eat breakfast before going to school. Eat fruits before meals?You can eat fruit before meals. It can make you feel full earlier and help you eat less food. It also brings you lots of vitamins. 16．Who may the text be for? A．Parents. B．Teachers. C．Students. D．Doctors. 17．What can we learn from the text? A．Some fats are good for our bodies. B．No breakfast helps us lose weight. C．Carrots can help us see in the dark. D．We shouldn’t eat fruit before meals. 18．Where are you most likely to read this text? A．In a travel guidebook. B．In a survey report. C．In a sports newspaper. D．In a health magazine. B Earlier this year, 13-year-old Austin spent a nice afternoon with his family by the sea. They wanted to play with small boats and boards and enjoy the fine weather. No one knew bad weather was coming quickly. Soon, strong winds started and big waves (浪) came. Austin and his mom’s small boat fell over in the water. The waves carried his brothers’ and sisters’ boards far away from the beach. With no other people nearby, his mom had to ask Austin to swim all the way back to the beach and ask for help. It was really hard to swim in cold water. His life vest made him swim slowly, so he took it off (脱掉). When he felt tired, he thought of happy time with his family to keep going. After about four hours’ swimming, Austin got to the beach at last. He was very tired and cold, but he didn’t stop to rest. He ran another two kilometres to find people for help. Because of Austin, a rescue helicopter (救援直升机) found his family in the dark. They were 14 kilometres away on the sea. Many people call Austin a hero (英雄). But the boy doesn’t think he is great. “I just did what I did,” he said. 19．What happened when Austin’s family played at sea? A．Their clothes fell into the sea. B．They talked with some other people. C．They met the terrible weather. D．They caught some fish from the sea. 20．Why did Austin take off his life coat? A．The water was warm. B．He couldn’t swim fast with it. C．It was old and broken. D．His mother asked him to do so. 21．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Austin didn’t rest after swimming. B．Austin swam 2 kilometres in the sea. C．Austin thought he was a great hero. D．Austin’s family swam back together. 22．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A Brave Boy Saved His Family B．A Nice Day by the Sea C．Useful Rules for Sea Swimming D．An Interesting Family Trip C Pallas’s cats (兔狲) are rare wild animals. They live in Central Asia and parts of China. In China, they are under national protection (保护). They look like soft, fat house cats, but they are very different. They are easily scared and shy. They do not like to get close to people. If we meet wild animals, we should stay quiet and keep away. Recently, a herder (牧人) in Xinjiang found a mother Pallas’s cat and her babies in his house. The mother cat looked tired but stayed close to her babies. The herder did not touch them. He quickly called the police for help. Next time, he can also ask other people for help. The police came and saw the little family. They decided not to move the cats. Never touch or feed them. Instead, they put hidden cameras to watch the babies grow. They also kept the place quiet and safe. No one went near the house. After 40 days, the mother and her babies got stronger. Finally, they went back to the wild. In Inner Mongolia, people also found five healthy Pallas’s cat babies. Their mother was out hunting for food nearby. People did not feed the babies. They just kept a close eye on them from far away. These stories show us a good lesson. It is best to let nature take its course. Letting wild animals grow up naturally (自然地) is the best way to care for them. 23．Which of the following is true about Pallas’s cats? A．They are very strong and playful. B．They look the same as house cats. C．They enjoy staying with people. D．China tries to take good care of them. 24．How does the writer help us know how to save the cats? A．By telling a real story. B．By giving numbers. C．By asking questions. D．By drawing a picture. 25．What can we infer (推断) from the experience in Inner Mongolia? A．The babies were not healthy at all. B．The babies could find food by themselves. C．The babies were too young to eat anything. D．The mother cat might come back for her babies. 26．What does the writer think of letting wild animals grow naturally? A．We can take them home and keep them as pets. B．We have to give them food and water every day. C．We may move them to a zoo for better care. D．We should let them grow up in the wild. D People of different ages have different travel ideas. Today’s young adults love to look for meaningful experiences. Here are some of popular travel ways among the young people. The first is Me-kends. Older people usually take a long holiday. However, young people prefer short but frequent trips. They enjoy many three-day or four-day holidays all year round. Thanks to high-speed trains, this kind of travel becomes much easier now. The second is Deadzoning. Many young people spend a lot of time on the internet. But when they travel, they want to get away from the screen. Though some people still have to work, they usually spend less than one hour answering emails in the morning. For the rest of the day, they turn off their phones. More young people love travelling with family. According to a survey, 52% of young people have travelled with their parents in the past two years. About 37% have had trips with parents and grandparents and about 24% have travelled with their brothers and sisters. They enjoy warm family time and hope to create wonderful memories with their loved ones. This way is called Family Miles. Young travelers love climbing high when they explore new places. That is Altitude Shifting (海拔切换). More and more young people like to go hiking in the mountains. It’s quieter in the mountains, and young travelers really love that feeling of peace. 27．What does the underlined word “frequent” mean in Paragraph 2? A．Happening often. B．Being expensive. C．Traveling far. D．Leaving soon. 28．Which of the following shows the result of the survey in Paragraph 4? (with parents    with parents and grandparents    with brothers and sisters) A． B． B． C． D． 29．If Amy loves hiking in the mountains to find peace, which travel way might she choose? A．Me-kends. B．Deadzoning. C．Family Miles. D．Altitude Shifting. 30．What is the passage mainly about? A．The reasons to travel. B．The young ways to travel. C．The best places to visit. D．The people to travel with. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 下面短文中有四处需要添加小标题。阅读短文，然后从方框中所给的选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题（有一项是多余选项），并完成第5题。 Do you think it hard to remember English words? Many middle school students may have this problem. Here are some useful ways for you. Read words often When you read them many times, your mouth and ears will work together to help you remember. Then you will learn words much better and improve your English. Learn words in sentences (句子) When you meet a new word, don’t just learn the word. In this way, you can understand it better. Then, try to make a new sentence with the word. Group words together You can put words into different groups. Try to group them by topics, such as the topic of fruit. This helps you make a word map in your head. Use words a lot The best way to remember a word is to use it. You can use the words when you talk with your classmates in English. The more you use them, the better you remember them. A．Learn it in the full sentence. B．So you need to practice reading every day. C．You can also write them in your English diary. D．If you learn the word delicious, write The pizza is delicious. E．When you learn the word apple, learn banana and orange together. 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．Which of the above (上述的) four ways do you like best? Why? (More than 10 words) 第三部分 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I have a pet dog called Max. He is a big dog with black and brown fur and bright eyes. We brought Max home from an animal home when he was just three months old. From that day on, he has been a member of our family. Max is a very 36 dog. He understands our 37 and always tries to make us feel better when we are sad. Every morning, I wake up early to 38 Max for a walk in the park. He always moves his tail with 39 and barks (吠叫) excitedly. Max loves to run and 40 a ball. He enjoys eating dog food, eggs, and sometimes 41 like apples. In the afternoons, he rests 42 and watches over our house. Max is very alert (警觉的) and barks at strangers, making us feel 43 . My dog is not only a protector (保护者) but also a 44 . He knows when I am sad 45 sits close to me. Max loves playing with my younger sister and is 46 to children. Having Max in my life 47 me duty and love for animals. I feed him and take him to the animal doctor 48 health checks (检查). Max 49 an important member of our family. He 50 our home with happiness and makes every day brighter. A pet dog like Max is really a true friend. 36．A．strong B．cool C．cute D．clever 37．A．choices B．feelings C．hobbies D．dreams 38．A．bring B．ask C．take D．get 39．A．happiness B．worry C．surprise D．anger 40．A．look at B．care about C．play with D．think of 41．A．vegetables B．fruits C．meat D．sweets 42．A．hopefully B．quietly C．suddenly D．heavily 43．A．safe B．afraid C．sleepy D．tired 44．A．visitor B．teacher C．friend D．passenger 45．A．but B．because C．or D．and 46．A．shy B．kind C．cold D．strict 47．A．teaches B．sends C．greets D．chooses 48．A．for B．with C．at D．by 49．A．makes B．loves C．becomes D．joins 50．A．cleans B．finds C．visits D．fills 第四部分 英语知识运用（本题有25 小题, 每小题1分, 共计 25 分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。 energy   trip   like   relax   close   instead of Spring Break is a happy holiday for students. Many places 51 Zhejiang, Sichuan and Jiangsu are giving students a few days off with no homework. During the break, we can take 52 to enjoy the beautiful springtime. We can go outside to fly kites and get 53 to the nature. We can visit nice places and share memorable moments 54 studying at school. We can not only 55 ourselves, but also learn something different in life. Spring Break brings us happiness, 56 and hope, so everyone loves it. B. 根据下列文章及所给的汉语注释，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。 Animals are our best friends. They are also an important part of nature. However, more and more animals are in 57 (危险), such as the pandas. It’s 58 (/ˈɔːfl/) that there are only about 1,900 pandas left in the wild and about 340 pandas in zoos and research centers. Why is the number 59 (/bɪˈkʌmɪŋ/) so small? On the one hand, pandas don’t have many babies and baby pandas often 60 (死亡). On the other hand, pandas eat bamboo, but the bamboo 61 (森林) are getting smaller and smaller these years. We 62 (认识到) it’s time for us to take action to save them. Why not plant more bamboo to make sure they have 63 (足够的) food? What’s more, it’s also a good idea for us to raise 64 (钱) to build more nature parks to help them live in peace. All in all, I believe that if everyone starts to do something to save the animals, we will live more happily. Small efforts from every person will 65 (终于) make a great difference. C. 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Not long ago, a film named Dear You became a real hit across China. It won the 66 (heart) of people all over China. The main character of the story is Grandma Ye Shurou. In the 1940s, her husband left Chaoshan for Southeast Asia 67 (make) money. From then on, she brought up three children by 68 (she). Every year, her husband sent her letters and money, which were known as “qiaopi”. Years later, her grandson Xiaowei went to Thailand in search of his grandpa. He found a 69 (surprise) truth: his grandpa lived a hard life abroad and 70 (die) in an accident years ago. But that was not the whole truth. Then he discovered 71 big secret: Xie Nanzhi was the person who had sent “qiaopi” for eighteen years. She was his grandpa’s friend in Thailand. 72 his grandpa passed away, Xie looked after the family in his name. Some people wonder 73 Dear You is so popular these days. That’s because this touching movie brings us warmth. It shows the importance 74 keeping one’s word and the kindness between people. So, always 75 (keep) your promise. It teaches us that true love lies not in big words, but in quiet care that lasts for years. 第5部分 书面表达（共20分） 76．为了帮助国民控制体重，过上健康生活，中国启动了一项为期三年的“体重管理年”计划，提倡大家健康饮食，多做运动，养成良好的生活习惯。为落实该计划，你校正在开展以“How to Keep Fit”为题的英语征文比赛，请你根据以下思维导图提示和要求写一篇英语短文参赛，谈谈你的看法和建议呼吁大家保持健康。 要求： 1. 文中要包含所给内容提示，可适当增加细节； 2. 不少于70词，短文标题已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Keep Fit ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共10页） 试题 第4页（共10页） 试题 第1页（共10页） 试题 第2页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年秋季八年级秋季开学学情自测卷 英语 .: (满分：120分；考试时间：100分钟，其中听力20分钟，笔试100分钟) 注意事项： 1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。 3.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分） : 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在 试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。 1.Whose basketball is that? A.Mike's. B.Helen's. C.Tom's. O 2.What animal does the girl like? A.Giraffes B.Lions. C.Elephants. ..: 3.What will the weather probably be like this afternoon? ·… A.Windy B.Sunny C.Rainy. 4.Where did Peter's class finally go on the school trip? A.An old town. B.A small museum. C.A water park. 5.Why does the boy like The Ugly Duckling? A.Because it's meaningful.B.Because it's exciting. C.Because it's interesting 第二节听对话或对白选答案（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 郭 6.What's the relationship between the two speakers? A.Mother and son. B.Waitress and customer. C.Teacher and student. 7.What food does the boy order at last? A.Tangyuan and fish noodles.B.Fish noodles and fish soup.C.Tangyuan and fish soup 试题第1页（共12页） 6学科网 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。 8.What are the two speakers talking about? A.Tony's living room.B.Tony's family rules. C.Tony's favourite sport. 9.Who does Tony often read with every night? A.His sister. B.His mother. C.His grandparents. 10.What does the girl think of Tony's family? A.They are strict. B.They are funny. C.They are warm. 听下面一段独白，回答五个小题。 11.When did Fu Xing's class get to the wastewater plant? A.At13:00. B.At13:30 C.At14:00. 12.What did Fu Xing think of the trip at first? A.It would be interesting.B.It would be tiring. C.It would be boring. 13.How many steps are mentioned about the cleaning process? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 14.What did the large machines do according to Fu Xing? A.They remove large pieces of waste. B.They remove germs and other small things. C.They help make the dirty water go into the plant. 15.What lesson did Fu Xing learn from the trip? A.It's important to save water. B.It is easy to get clean water. C.It is interesting to work in the plant. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节：满分40分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。 试题第2页（共12页） 学科网 What's True and What's Not Do you believe everything you hear about food? No breakfast ●Eating fat Carrots help you helps youlose weight? makes you fat?Not all fat is seein the dark? This is a common mistake. bad!Our body needs some Carrots have beta-carotene Studies show that people fat to stay healthy.It gives us 萝卜素)，which is good for who don't have breakfast energy for school and helps our eyes.However,eating lots often feel very hungry at us become healthy.In fact, of carrots won't let you see in lunch and end up eating even some fats are good for our the dark.It's just a story.So more.No breakfast may bodies and even help us lose keep eating camrots for eye actually make you gain weight(体重).The key is to health,but don't expect to see weight.So,remember to eat eat the right kinds of fat in like a cat in the dark! breakfast before going to the right way. school Eat fruits before meals?You can eat fuit before meals.It can make you feel full earlier and help you eat less food.It also brings you lots of vitamins. 16.Who may the text be for? A.Parents. B.Teachers. C.Students. D.Doctors. 17.What can we learn from the text? A.Some fats are good for our bodies. B.No breakfast helps us lose weight. C.Carrots can help us see in the dark. D.We shouldn't eat fruit before meals. 18.Where are you most likely to read this text? A.In a travel guidebook. B.In a survey report. C.In a sports newspaper. D.In a health magazine. B Earlier this year,13-year-old Austin spent a nice afternoon with his family by the sea.They wanted to play 试题第3页（共12页） with small boats and boards and enjoy the fine weather.No one knew bad weather was coming quickly. Soon,strong winds started and big waves (came.Austin and his mom's small boat fell over in the water. The waves carried his brothers'and sisters'boards far away from the beach.With no other people nearby,his mom had to ask Austin to swim all the way back to the beach and ask for help. It was really hard to swim in cold water.His life vest made him swim slowly,so he took it off ()When he felt tired,he thought of happy time with his family to keep going. : 兵 : After about four hours'swimming,Austin got to the beach at last.He was very tired and cold,but he didn't : ·: stop to rest.He ran another two kilometres to find people for help.Because of Austin,a rescue helicopter : .: found his family in the dark.They were 14 kilometres away on the sea. Many people call Austin a hero )But the boy doesn't think he is great."I just did what I did,"he said. 19.What happened when Austin's family played at sea? A.Their clothes fell into the sea. B.They talked with some other people. 样 C.They met the terrible weather. D.They caught some fish from the sea. 。: 20.Why did Austin take off his life coat? A.The water was warm. B.He couldn't swim fast with it. C.It was old and broken. D.His mother asked him to do so. 21.Which of the following is TRUE? > A.Austin didn't rest after swimming. B.Austin swam 2 kilometres in the sea. C.Austin thought he was a great hero. D.Austin's family swam back together. : 22.What's the best title for the passage? : : A.A Brave Boy Saved His Family B.ANice Day by the Sea C.Useful Rules for Sea Swimming D.An Interesting Family Trip c Pallas's cats (are rare wild animals.They live in Central Asia and parts of China.In China,they are under national protection ()They look like soft,fat house cats,but they are very different.They are easily scared and shy.They do not like to get close to people.If we meet wild animals,we should stay quiet and keep .: away. O : 试题第4页（共12页） .: O Recently,a herder (in Xinjiang found a mother Pallas's cat and her babies in his house.The mother 斯 cat looked tired but stayed close to her babies.The herder did not touch them.He quickly called the police for help. Next time,he can also ask other people for help. : The police came and saw the little family.They decided not to move the cats.Never touch or feed them. O Instead,they put hidden cameras to watch the babies grow.They also kept the place quiet and safe.No one went near the house.After 40 days,the mother and her babies got stronger.Finally,they went back to the wild. In Inner Mongolia,people also found five healthy Pallas's cat babies.Their mother was out hunting for food 灯 nearby.People did not feed the babies.They just kept a close eye on them from far away. These stories show us a good lesson.It is best to let nature take its course.Letting wild animals grow up naturally(自然地)is the best way to care for them 23.Which of the following is true about Pallas's cats? A.They are very strong and playful. B.They look the same as house cats. O C.They enjoy staying with people. D.China tries to take good care of them. 24.How does the writer help us know how to save the cats? . A.By telling a real story. B.By giving numbers. …期 C.By asking questions. D.By drawing a picture 25.What can we infer from the experience in Inner Mongolia? : A.The babies were not healthy at all. .… B.The babies could find food by themselves C.The babies were too young to eat anything. D.The mother cat might come back for her babies. .. 26.What does the writer think of letting wild animals grow naturally? 新 A.We can take them home and keep them as pets. B.We have to give them food and water every day. C.We may move them to a zoo for better care. D.We should let them grow up in the wild. O 试题第5页（共12页） 学科网 D People of different ages have different travel ideas.Today's young adults love to look for meaningful experiences.Here are some of popular travel ways among the young people The first is Me-kends.Older people usually take a long holiday.However,young people prefer short but frequent trips.They enjoy many three-day or four-day holidays all year round.Thanks to high-speed trains,this kind of travel becomes much easier now. The second is Deadzoning.Many young people spend a lot of time on the internet.But when they travel, they want to get away from the screen.Though some people still have to work,they usually spend less than one hour answering emails in the morning.For the rest of the day,they turn off their phones. More young people love travelling with family.According to a survey,52%of young people have travelled with their parents in the past two years.About 37%have had trips with parents and grandparents and about 24% have travelled with their brothers and sisters.They enjoy warm family time and hope to create wonderful memories with their loved ones.This way is called Family Miles. Young travelers love climbing high when they explore new places.That is Altitude Shifting () More and more young people like to go hiking in the mountains.It's quieter in the mountains,and young travelers really love that feeling of peace. 27.What does the underlined word"frequent"mean in Paragraph 2? A.Happening often. B.Being expensive. C.Traveling far.D.Leaving soon 28.Which of the following shows the result of the survey in Paragraph 4? with parents with parents and grandparents ☑ with brothers and sisters) 60% 52% 60% 52% 50% 50% 40% 37% 40% 37% A 30% 24% 30% 24% 20% 20% 10% 10% 0% 0% 60% 52% 60% 52% 50% 50% 40% 37% % 37% B. 30% 24% D 30% 24% 20% 10% 10% 0% 0% 试题第6页（共12页） 6学科网 29.If Amy loves hiking in the mountains to find peace,which travel way might she choose? A.Me-kends. B.Deadzoning C.Family Miles. D.Altitude Shifting 30.What is the passage mainly about? A.The reasons to travel. B.The young ways to travel. C.The best places to visit. D.The people to travel with. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 下面短文中有四处需要添加小标题。阅读短文，然后从方框中所给的选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题（有 项是多余选项)，并完成第5题。 Do you think it hard to remember English words?Many middle school students may have this problem. Here are some useful ways for you. Read words often When you read them many times,your mouth and ears will work together to help you remember. Then you will learn words much better and improve your English. Learn words in sentences(句子) When you meet a new word,don't just learn the word. In this way,you can understand it better. Then,try to make a new sentence with the word. Group words together You can put words into different groups.Try to group them by topics,such as the topic of fruit. This helps you make a word map in your head. Use words a lot The best way to remember a word is to use it.You can use the words when you talk with your classmates in English. The more you use them,the better you remember them. A.Learn it in the full sentence. B.So you need to practice reading every day. C.You can also write them in your English diary D.If you learn the word delicious,write The pizza is delicious. E.When you learn the word apple,learn banana and orange together. 31. 32. 33. 试题第7页（共12页） 34. : 35.Which of the above (four ways do you like best?Why?(More than 10 words) : : 第三部分完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 : I have a pet dog called Max.He is a big dog with black and brown fur and bright eyes.We brought Max home from an animal home when he was just three months old.From that day on,he has been a member of our family.Max is a very 36 dog.He understands our 37 and always tries to make us feel better when we are sad. Every morning,I wake up early to 38 Max for a walk in the park.He always moves his tail with 39 and barks (excitedly.Max loves to run and 40 a ball.He enjoys eating dog food,eggs, 样 游 and sometimes 41 like apples.In the afternoons,he rests 42 and watches over our house. Max is very alert(警觉的)and barks at strangers,making us feel_43 My dog is not only a protector(保护者)but also a44.He knows when I am sad45 sits close to me.Max loves playing with my younger sister and is 46 to children.Having Max in my : life 47 me duty and love for animals.I feed him and take him to the animal doctor 48 health : checks ()Max 49 an important member of our family.He 50 our home with happiness and makes every day brighter.A pet dog like Max is really a true friend 36.A.strong B.cool C.cute D.clever 37.A.choices B.feelings C.hobbies D.dreams 38.A.bring B.ask C.take D.get 39.A.happiness B.wony C.surprise D.anger 40.A.look at B.care about C.play with D.think of 41.A.vegetables B.fruits C.meat D.sweets 42.A.hopefully B.quietly C.suddenly D.heavily 43.A.safe B.afraid C.sleepy D.tired 44.A.visitor B.teacher C.friend D.passenger 45.A.but B.because C.or D.and : 46.A.shy B.kind C.cold D.strict : 47.A.teaches B.sends C.greets D.chooses 试题第8页（共12页） .: 48.A.for B.with C.at D.by' O 0 49.A.makes B.loves C.becomes D.joins 50.A.cleans B.finds C.visits D.fills 第四部分英语知识运用（本题有25小题，每小题1分，共计25分) 斯 A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。 energy trip like relax close instead of Spring Break is a happy holiday for students.Many places51 Zhejiang,Sichuan and Jiangsu are .: giving students a few days off with no homework.During the break,we can take 52 to enjoy the . beautiful springtime.We can go outside to fly kites and get 53 to the nature.We can visit nice places and share memorable moments 54 studying at school.We can not only 55 ourselves,but also learn something different in life.Spring Break brings us happiness, 56 and hope,so everyone loves it. B.根据下列文章及所给的汉语注释，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。 O Animals are our best friends.They are also an important part of nature.However,more and more animals are in 57(危险)，such as the pandas.. It's 58 ('fl/)that there are only about 1,900 pandas left in the wild and about 340 pandas in zoos and research centers.Why is the number 59(/bI'kAmm/)so small?On the one hand,pandas don't have many babies and baby pandas often 60().On the other hand,pandas eat bamboo,but the : bamboo 6l(森林)are getting smaller and smaller these years..We62(认识到)it's time for us to take action to save them.Why not plant more bamboo to make sure they have 63()food? What's more,it's also a good idea for us to raise 64()to build more nature parks to help them live in peace. All in all,I believe that if everyone starts to do something to save the animals,we will live more happily. 那 Small efforts from every person will 65()make a great difference. C.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中 词语的正确形式填空。 试题第9页（共12页） 可学科网 Not long ago,a film named Dear You became a real hit across China.It won the 66 (heart)of people all over China. The main character of the story is Grandma Ye Shurou.In the 1940s,her husband left Chaoshan for Southeast Asia 67(make)money.From then on,she brought up three children by 68(she). Every year,her husband sent her letters and money,which were known as"qiaopi" Years later,her grandson Xiaowei went to Thailand in search of his grandpa.He found a 69 (surprise)truth:his grandpa lived a hard life abroad and 70(die)in an accident years ago.But that was not the whole truth.Then he discovered 71 big secret:Xie Nanzhi was the person who had sent"qiaopi for eighteen years.She was his grandpa's friend in Thailand.72 his grandpa passed away,Xie looked after the family in his name. Some people wonder 73 Dear You is so popular these days.That's because this touching movie brings us warmth.It shows the importance 74 keeping one's word and the kindness between people.So, always 75(keep)your promise.It teaches us that true love lies not in big words,but in quiet care that lasts for years. 第五部分书面表达（共20分） 76.为了帮助国民控制体重，过上健康生活，中国启动了一项为期三年的“体重管理年”计划，提倡 大家健康饮食，多做运动，养成良好的生活习惯。为落实该计划，你校正在开展以How to Keep Fit''为题 的英语征文比赛，请你根据以下思维导图提示和要求写一篇英语短文参赛，谈谈你的看法和建议呼吁大家 保持健康。 试题第10页（共12页） 可学科网 The importance of health help us... How to A Eat healthy food Keep Fit Ways to keep flt A… ▲… Call on everyone to keep fit 要求： 1.文中要包含所给内容提示，可适当增加细节： 2.不少于70词，短文标题已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Keep Fit 试题第11页（共12页） 谢健语12所（出12乐 …… …[1……O…¥…O 拜 冠 业 4 果 和 2026年秋季八年级秋季开学学情自测卷 英语 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C B C B A B C B A C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B C C B A C A D C B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A A D A D D A D D B 题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 D B C A C B B A C D 题号 46 47 48 49 50 答案 B A A C D 31．B 32．A 33．E 34．C 35． I like the fourth way best. Because using words helps me remember them well. 51．like 52．trips 53．close 54．instead of 55．relax 56．energy 57．danger 58．awful 59．becoming 60．die 61．forests 62．realize 63．enough 64．money 65．finally 66．hearts 67．to make 68．herself 69．surprising 70．died 71．a 72．After 73． why 74．of 75．keep 76．例文： How to Keep Fit    Health is the most important thing in our life. A healthy body can help us study better and enjoy a happier life. But how can we keep fit?     First, we should eat healthy food. It’s necessary to eat more vegetables and fruit instead of junk food. Second, doing exercise is a good way to keep fit. We can run or play basketball in our free time. Third, we need to develop good living habits. Going to bed early and getting up early can make us full of energy.     In a word, health is wealth. Let’s take action right now to keep fit! 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Is that basketball yours. mike? no. IT is tomes. Listen to the next question. Look at the lions on T. V. They are strong and fast. I really like them. Well. I like elephants. I think they are so clever. Listen to the next question. I want to ride my bike to the library, but the wind is so strong now. yeah, under weather report says there might be heavy rain this afternoon. Listen to the next question. Hey, Peter, I heard your class went to the old town for the school trip. In fact, we didn't go there. IT was too cold that day, so we just visited a small museum. Listen to the next question. Did you read the ugly duckling for english class? Yes, I really love the story because IT teaches me that being different isn't bad and things can get Better in the end. Listen to the next question. Hello, what would you like to order chinese food or western food? I'd like chinese food. I want to try some ningbo special food. We have many famous ningbo dishes. You can try our sweet dumplings called ten . you on sounds delicious. I'd like to try them. Do you have anything . with fish? We have fish noodles and fish soup. They are both fresh . fish soup. Please OK wait a minute, please. Thank . you. Hello, what would you like to order chinese food or western food? I'd like chinese food. I want to try some ningbo special food. We have many famous limbo dishes. You can try our sweet dumplings called tang. You on sounds delicious. I'd like to try them. Do you have anything . with fish? We have fish noodles and fish soup. They are both fresh . fish soup. Please OK wait a minute, please. Thank . you. Listen to the next . question. Hey, tony, what's that on your living room war? Well, that's our family rules. Do you want . to know some of them? Tell me about . them every morning. We must have breakfast at home. My mom cooks IT for us. That's healthy. And we have to read books for an hour every evening. Do you read alone? No, most of the time I read with my sister . sounds great. Anything else? And we need to do sport together at weekends. Wow, you have a warm family. Thank you. We spend more time with each other because of these family rules. Hey, tony, what's that on your living room war? Well, that our family rules. Do you want to know some of them? sure. Tell me about them. Every morning, we must have breakfast at home. My mom cooks . IT for us. That's healthy. And we have to read books for an hour every evening. Do you read alone? No, most of the time I read with my sister . sounds great. Anything else? And we need to do sport together . at weekends. Wow, you have a warm family. Thank you. We spend more time with each other because of these family rules. Listen to the next question. Hello, i'm fishing. I'd like to talk about our school trip last week. Our class went to a wastwater plant. We left school at one o'clock in the afternoon, and IT took us half an hour to get there by bus. I used to think the trip would be boring. However, IT turned out to be really interesting. The plant turn dirty water into clean water. I learned a lot about the whole cleaning process. First, dirty water people's homes goes into the plant. Then workers use special screens to remove large pieces of waste. After that, large machines work to clean the water and remove germs and other small things. Finally, with a few more steps, the dirty water becomes clean again. I didn't realize I was so hard to get clean water, so we must save water. It's important what a wonderful trip to remember. Hello, i'm fishing. I'd like to talk about our school trip last week. Our class went to a wastwater plant. We left school at one o'clock in the afternoon, and IT took us half an hour to get there by bus. I used to think the trip would be boring. However, IT turned out to be really interesting. The plant turn the dirty water into clean water. I learned a lot about the whole cleaning process. First, dirty water from people's homes goes into the plant. Then workers use special screens to remove large pieces of waste. After that, large machines work to clean the water and remove germs and other small things. Finally, with a few more steps, the dirty water becomes clean again. I didn't realize I was so hard to get clean water, so we must save water. It's important. What a wonderful trip to remember. 听力部分到此结束。 11■ 2026年秋季八年级秋季开学学情自测卷 英语答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码 粘贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自已的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记！只 3.选择题必须使用B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 能由监考老师 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 负责用黑色字 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 迹的签字笔填 6. 填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 第一部分听力（共15小题：满分20分） 1.[A][B1[C][D] 6.IA][B][C][D] 11.[A][B][C][Dj 2.LA][B1[C1[D 7.[A][B][C][D 12.A][B][C][D1 3.A][B][C][D 8[A][B][C][D 13.[A][B][C][D] 4.A1IB1「C1ID1 9.[A][B][C][D 14.A1[B1[C1[D1 5.A1[B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15.A1[B][C][D] 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，每小题2分，满分40分） 16.A1[B1C1 [D 21.JA1「B1[C1 [D 26.A1[B][C][D 31.[A][B][C][D][EJ[ 17.A1[B C D 22.IA1B1「C1 27[A][B][C][D 18.[A][B][Cj 23.[A][B][C] D 28.[A][B][C][D 32.[A][B][C][D][EJ[F 19.[A][B][C] D 24.[A][B][C] 29.[A][B][C][D 20.[A][B][C][D 25.[A][B][C][D 30.[A][B][C][D] 33.[AJ[B][C][D][EJ[F 34.[AJ[B][C][D][EJ[F 第三部分：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 36.[A][B][C][D 41.[A][BJ[C][D1 46[A][B1[C][D 37.A1B1[C1 [D 42.[AlIBIIC]ID 47.[A1「B1[C1D 38.[A][B][C] 43.[A][B][C][D 48.[A][B][C][D 39.A1[B1C1[D 44.[A][B1[C][D 40.[A][B][C]ID1 45.[A][B][C][D 50.IA1B1C 央语下弟1贝（共3贝 ■ ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 35. 第四部分英语知识运用（本题有25小题，每小题1分，共计25分） A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。 少 52. 53. 54. 55. B.根据下列文章及所给的汉语注释，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61 62 63. 64. 65. C.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括 号中词语的正确形式填空。 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71 72. 73. 74. 75. 第五部分书面表达（共20分） 英语答题卡第2页（共3页） ■ ■ 英语答题卡第3页（共3页）