Unit 1-3词汇（专项训练）-2026-2027学年北京版英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦传统节日、劳动活动等主题词汇，通过多题型梯度训练实现从词汇识别到语境运用的系统突破，提升语言能力与文化意识。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |英汉互译|10题（含节日/劳动短语）|双向词汇转换|建立中英词汇映射，强化主题词汇记忆| |选词填空|5题（5词限用一次）|语境词义辨析|围绕传统/劳动主题，考查词汇搭配运用| |单词形式变化|6题（序数词/反身代词等）|词形转换训练|从基础词形到语法变形，构建词汇形态体系| |完形/阅读|20题（节日/劳动语篇）|语篇综合运用|从单句到语篇，实现词汇在文化语境中的深层理解|

北京版五年级上册 Unit 1 - Unit 3 词汇综合专项训练 （阶段复习卷 时间：60分钟 分值：100分） 姓名：__________________ 班级：__________________ 得分：__________________ 一、 英汉互译（每小题1分，共10分） （一）英译汉 1. Mid-Autumn Festival ____________________ 2. lunar calendar ____________________ 3. Tomb-sweeping Day ____________________ 4. take out the rubbish ____________________ 5. recyclable waste ____________________ （二）汉译英 6. 练习写汉字 ____________________ 7. 重阳节 ____________________ 8. 节气 ____________________ 9. 摘蔬菜 ____________________ 10. 依靠我们自己 ____________________ 二、 选词填空（从方框中选择合适的单词填空，每词限用一次）（每小题2分，共10分） calligraphy harvest poster traditional ancient 1. Chinese ____________________ is my favourite subject. I like writing Chinese characters. 2. Journey to the West is a famous ____________________ story from China. 3. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a ____________________ Chinese holiday. 4. In autumn, farmers are very busy with the crop ____________________. 5. We made a colourful ____________________ about garbage sorting and put it on the wall. 三、 选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项（每小题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. A. maths B. calligraphy C. journey ( ) 2. A. eighth B. ninth C. month ( ) 3. A. hero B. tomb C. crop ( ) 4. A. sort B. pick C. helper ( ) 5. A. harmful B. helpful C. rubbish 四、 按要求写出下列单词的形式变化（每小题2分，共12分） 1. eight (序数词: 第八) ____________________ 2. nine (序数词: 第九) ____________________ 3. life (复数形式: 生活/生命) ____________________ 4. I (反身代词: 我自己) ____________________ 5. we (反身代词: 我们自己) ____________________ 6. help (形容词: 有帮助的) ____________________ 五、 根据句意及中文提示补全单词（每空一词，每小题2分，共16分） 1. Maths and music are i_ _ o_ _ a n t (重要的) s_ _ j_ _ t s (学科). 2. Taking a j_ _ r_ _ y (旅行) to an a_ _ i_ _ t (古代的) place is very exciting. 3. The Mid-Autumn Festival is usually on the f_ _ t_ _ n t h (第十五) day of the e_ _ h t h (第八) lunar month. 4. On Tomb-sweeping Day, people remember their n_ _ i_ _ a l (国家的) h_ _ o_ s (英雄). 5. In autumn, farmers h_ _ v_ _ t (收割) crops and s_ _ r e (储存) them up for winter. 6. The children went to a c_ _ p (露营) site to p_ _ k (摘) fresh vegetables. 7. I have n_ _ e r (从不) taken out the r_ _ b_ _ h (垃圾) b_ _ o_ e (以前). 8. We can s_ _ t (把……分类) the waste to protect our environment and be a good h_ _ p_ _ (帮手). 六、 单项选择题（每小题2分，共12分） ( ) 1. — ________ subject do you like best? — I like English best. A. Which B. Where C. Who ( ) 2. The Double Ninth Festival is a festival for ________ people. A. elder B. young C. harmful ( ) 3. Farmers grow crops in the ________ and harvest them in autumn. A. spring B. email C. poster ( ) 4. We should do the labor work by ________. Don't rely on parents. A. myself B. ourselves C. us ( ) 5. Plastic bags and bottles are ________ waste, so put them in the green bin. A. recyclable B. harmful C. difficult ( ) 6. Tom is making a poster and putting it up on the ________. A. wall B. moon C. hill 七、 完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 China is a great country with many (1) ________ festivals and rich culture. The Mid-Autumn Festival is on the (2) ________ day of the eighth lunar month. People (3) ________ eat mooncakes and enjoy the bright (4) ________ together with family. Another meaningful day is Tomb-sweeping Day. People remember their national (5) ________ on this day. Besides traditional culture, doing labor is also (6) ________ for students. Last week, our class went on a school (7) ________. We learned to (8) ________ fresh vegetables and (9) ________ the rubbish into different bins. We did all the work by (10) ________ and felt very proud! ( ) 1. A. traditional B. harmful C. recyclable ( ) 6. A. important B. quiet C. difficult ( ) 2. A. fifteenth B. eighth C. ninth ( ) 7. A. trip B. hero C. character ( ) 3. A. usually B. never C. mostly ( ) 8. A. pick B. write C. ask ( ) 4. A. moon B. sun C. hill ( ) 9. A. sort B. set C. take ( ) 5. A. heroes B. crops C. bags ( ) 10. A. ourselves B. myself C. their 八、 阅读理解（每小题3分，共15分） In Chinese culture, 24 solar terms are very important. They guide traditional farm work. In spring and summer, crops grow quickly in both the north and the south. In autumn, farmers harvest crops and store them up for winter. Besides learning traditional culture at school, primary students in Beijing also take part in labor activities. Students learn how to clean the classroom, sort rubbish, and help each other. For example, recyclable waste like paper and bags can be reused. Harmful waste should be put into special bins. By working together, students become good helpers at home and at school. 1. What do the 24 solar terms guide in Chinese culture? _______________________________________________________ 2. What do farmers do in autumn? _______________________________________________________ 3. What labor activities do students in Beijing learn? _______________________________________________________ 4. What kind of waste is paper and bag? _______________________________________________________ 5. Where should harmful waste be put? _______________________________________________________ 北京版五年级上册 Unit 1 - Unit 3 专项复习·参考答案 一、 英汉互译 1. 中秋节 2. 农历 / 阴历 3. 清明节 4. 拿出垃圾 / 倒垃圾 5. 可回收废弃物 6. practice writing Chinese characters 7. Double Ninth Festival 8. solar term 9. pick vegetables 10. by ourselves 二、 选词填空 1. calligraphy (书法) 2. ancient (古代的) 3. traditional (习俗的/传统的) 4. harvest (收获/收割) 5. poster (海报) 三、 选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项 1. C (journey为旅行名词，其它为学科名词) 2. C (month为月份，其它为序数词) 3. A (hero为人物，其它为事物/庄稼/坟墓) 4. C (helper为名词/人，其它为动词) 5. C (rubbish为名词，其它为形容词) 四、 按要求写出下列单词的形式变化 1. eighth 2. ninth 3. lives 4. myself 5. ourselves 6. helpful 五、 根据句意及中文提示补全单词 1. important; subjects 2. journey; ancient 3. fifteenth; eighth 4. national; heroes 5. harvest; store 6. camp; pick 7. never; rubbish; before 8. sort; helper 六、 单项选择题 1. A (Which subject 哪门学科) 2. A (elder people 年长者/老人) 3. A (spring 春天) 4. B (by ourselves 依靠我们自己) 5. A (recyclable waste 可回收废弃物) 6. A (on the wall 在墙上) 七、 完形填空 1. A (traditional 传统的) 2. A (fifteenth 第十五) 3. A (usually 通常) 4. A (moon 月亮) 5. A (heroes 英雄) 6. A (important 重要的) 7. A (trip 旅行) 8. A (pick 采摘) 9. A (sort 分类) 10. A (ourselves 我们自己) 八、 阅读理解 1. They guide traditional farm work. 2. Farmers harvest crops and store them up for winter. 3. They learn to clean the classroom, sort rubbish, and help each other. 4. It is recyclable waste. 5. It should be put into special bins. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $