Unit 4 Changing and Growing单元测试 2026-2027学年仁爱科普版 初中英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦“成长变化”主题，通过完形填空、阅读理解等题型融合语言能力与思维品质，适配初中英语Unit 4单元复习，助力学生理解青春期变化及情感表达。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10题/20分|动词时态（如现在完成时）、情感词汇|以Tom成长故事创设真实情境，考查变化认知| |阅读理解|15题/30分|细节理解、推理判断|含个人经历、调查数据、建议类文本，体现真实性与实用性| |书面表达|1题/15分|变化描述、情感表达|要求结合自身经历写作，培养语言输出与思维品质|

Unit 4 Changing and Growing单元测试卷 （不含听力，满分：120 分 考试时间：90 分钟） 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：__________ 一、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） Tom is an eighth-grader. These days he has been thinking a lot about his 1____. He used to be short and thin, but now he 2____ taller and stronger. However, he feels worried because his voice is changing sometimes. He is afraid that his classmates will laugh at him. His parents 3____ him not to worry and say it’s part of growing up. But Tom still can’t 4____ his shyness. One day, his teacher noticed his problem and talked to him. She told him everyone goes through these 5____ during adolescence. She also advised him to 6____ his feelings with his friends. Tom took her advice and found that many of his friends had similar problems. Now he feels more 7____ and knows it’s okay to change. He even joined a basketball club and made more friends. He realizes that growing up means 8____ both the good and bad changes. “Don’t be afraid of 9____,” he says. “Talk to someone you trust, and you’ll find it’s not a big deal.” Now Tom enjoys his 10____ as a teenager and looks forward to more changes. 1．A. changes B. studies C. hobbies D. friends 2．A. becomes B. became C. has become D. was becoming 3．A. make B. tell C. expect D. let 4．A. deal with B. look for C. find out D. talk about 5．A. stories B. problems C. changes D. feelings 6．A. share B. keep C. hide D. write 7．A. worried B. stressed C. relaxed D. tired 8．A. accepting B. refusing C. stopping D. avoiding 9．A. success B. changes C. failure D. hobbies 10．A. study B. life C. hobby D. time 二、单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —I used to ______ short hair, but now I have long hair. —Wow, you look different! A. have B. has C. having D. had 2. My mother often compares my grades ______ my cousin’s. It makes me feel stressed. A. for B. with C. to D. as 3. —______ do you feel about your growing height? —I feel excited but a little worried about my big feet. A. How B. What C. When D. Why 4. Teenagers should learn to ______ their feelings when they have problems. A. keep B. hide C. express D. leave 5. He ______ to play football after school, but now he prefers to play basketball. A. uses B. used C. is used D. was used 6. ______ important it is for us to accept the changes during adolescence! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 7. —I’m worried about my changing voice. —______ talk to your teacher? She can help you. A. Why don’t B. Why not C. What about D. Would you like 8. My parents encourage me ______ more after-school activities to relax myself. A. join B. joining C. to join D. joined 9. Many teenagers feel lonely because they don’t know how to ______ with their parents. A. get on B. get up C. get off D. get down 10. —When did you start ______ taller? —About two months ago. A. grow B. grows C. grew D. growing 三、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 (A) When I was 13 years old, I started to notice big changes in my body. I grew taller quickly, and my voice began to crack sometimes. I felt embarrassed when this happened in class. I didn’t want to talk to anyone about it, not even my parents. I thought I was the only one going through this. One day, my mom noticed that I was quiet and asked me what was wrong. I told her about my worries. She smiled and said, “This is just part of growing up. I went through the same thing when I was your age.” She also told me that all my classmates were probably having similar changes. Then she took me to a library and we read some books about adolescence. I learned that these changes were normal. After that, I started to talk to my friends. To my surprise, many of them had the same feelings as me. Now I don’t feel embarrassed anymore. I know that growing up is a natural process and everyone goes through it. 1. What was the writer’s worry when he was 13? A. He didn’t do well in his study. B. He had problems with his friends. C. He went through body changes and felt embarrassed. D. His parents were too strict with him. 2. Who helped the writer solve his problem first? A. His teacher. B. His mom. C. His friend. D. His doctor. 3. What did the writer and his mom do at the library? A. They borrowed some storybooks. B. They read books about adolescence. C. They met some friends. D. They talked with a librarian. 4. How did the writer feel after talking to his friends? A. More embarrassed. B. More worried. C. Less stressed. D. More lonely. 5. What does the writer learn from his experience? A. Growing up is a natural process. B. He should keep his problems to himself. C. His parents don’t understand him. D. He is the only one with body changes. (B) A survey was done among 500 eighth-grade students about their growing changes. Here are the results: - 78% of students said they grew taller than last year. - 65% noticed changes in their voices or body shapes. - 52% felt worried about these changes at first. - 80% talked to their parents or friends about their worries. - 90% said they accepted the changes after getting help. Most students said the biggest change was their height. Some students also said they became more independent and started to think about their future. However, 15% of students still felt shy about their body changes and didn’t want to talk to anyone. Teachers suggest that these students should communicate with their parents or teachers to get help. 1. How many students grew taller than last year? A. 390. B. 325. C. 260. D. 450. 2. What percentage of students noticed changes in their voices or body shapes? A. 78%. B. 65%. C. 52%. D. 80%. 3. What did most students think was the biggest change? A. Their voice. B. Their body shape. C. Their height. D. Their hobby. 4. How many students still felt shy about their changes and didn’t talk to anyone? A. 75. B. 100. C. 125. D. 150. 5. What do teachers suggest shy students do? A. Keep their worries to themselves. B. Communicate with their parents or teachers. C. Refuse to accept the changes. D. Stop talking to their friends. (C) Adolescence is a time of great changes. Your body grows faster than any other time in your life. You may feel confused, excited, or even angry about these changes. Here are some tips to help you deal with growing-up problems: First, learn about adolescence. Read books or talk to your parents to understand that these changes are normal. Knowing what to expect can make you feel less worried. Second, communicate with others. Talk to your parents, teachers, or friends about your feelings. They can give you advice and support. Third, take care of yourself. Eat healthy food, get enough sleep, and exercise regularly. This can help you feel good about your body. Finally, be kind to yourself. Don’t criticize yourself for your changes. Remember that everyone grows at their own pace. 1. What is adolescence according to the passage? A. A time of little change. B. A time of great changes. C. A time of only physical changes. D. A time of only mental changes. 2. What can you do to understand the changes are normal? A. Read books or talk to parents. B. Keep your feelings to yourself. C. Refuse to talk to teachers. D. Criticize yourself. 3. Which of the following is NOT a tip mentioned in the passage? A. Learn about adolescence. B. Communicate with others. C. Play computer games all day. D. Take care of yourself. 4. What does the underlined word “pace” mean in Chinese? A. 速度 B. 机会 C. 方式 D. 挑战 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to grow taller quickly. B. How to deal with growing-up problems. C. Why adolescence is difficult. D. What changes happen during adolescence. 四、阅读还原（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） Adolescence is a period of big changes in our lives. These changes can make us feel excited and worried at the same time. 1_____ Here are some ways to help you. 2_____ You can read books or search online to learn about the physical and mental changes during adolescence. This will help you understand that everyone goes through the same things. Second, talk to someone you trust. 3_____ Sharing your feelings can make you feel better. They can also give you useful advice. Third, take part in activities you like. Hobbies such as painting, playing sports or reading can help you relax and forget your worries. 4_____ Finally, be patient with yourself. 5_____ Everyone grows at their own speed. Don’t compare yourself with others. Just enjoy the process of growing up. A. First, learn about adolescence. B. They can also help you make more friends. C. Many teenagers don’t know how to deal with these feelings. D. It takes time to get used to the changes. E. It could be your parents, teachers or friends. 五、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空（每词限用一次），（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） change, worry, accept, communicate, grow, stress, friend, relax, help, manage Being a teenager means facing many 1____. You may 2____ about your body changes, your studies or your friendships. These can bring a lot of 3_____ to you. But don’t worry—there are ways to deal with them. First, try to 4____ the changes. Remember that growing up is a natural process. Second, 5____ with your parents, teachers or 6____. They can 7____ you solve your problems. Third, do something to 8____, like playing sports or listening to music. This can help you reduce 9____. Finally, learn to 10_____ your time well between study and hobbies. 六、短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 用括号内单词的适当形式填空： I am an eighth-grader. These days I 1____ (grow) taller and taller. I used to 2____ (be) short, but now I’m one of the tallest in my class. My voice 3_____ (start) to change last month. Sometimes it cracks when I talk, which makes me feel embarrassed. Last week, I 4____ (talk) to my father about my worries. He 5____ (tell) me that he had the same problem when he was my age. He advised me 6____ (not worry) too much and said it’s part of 7____ (grow) up. I 8____ (take) his advice and started to talk to my friends. To my surprise, many of them 9____ (have) similar experiences. Now I 10_____ (feel) much better and accept the changes happily. 七、书面表达（共 1 题，满分 15 分） 作为一名青少年，你一定经历了不少成长变化，比如身体变化、兴趣爱好变化或者性格变化。请写一篇短文，谈谈你最近的一个变化以及你的感受，80词左右。 要求：1. 内容完整，语句通顺；2. 80词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、完形填空 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. B 二、单项填空 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. D 三、阅读理解 (A) 1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A (B) 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B (C) 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 四、阅读还原 1. C 2. A 3. E 4. B 5. D 五、选词填空 1. changes 2. worry 3. stress 4. accept 5. communicate 6. friends 7. help 8. relax 9. stress 10. manage 六、短文填空 1. am growing 2. be 3. started 4. talked 5. told 6. not to worry 7. growing 8. took 9. had 10. feel 七、书面表达 参考范文： Recently, I’ve noticed a big change in myself. I used to be shy and afraid to speak in public. But this term, I joined the school speech club. With the help of my teacher and classmates, I practiced speaking every day. Now I can give speeches in front of the whole class without feeling nervous. I feel more confident and happy. This change makes me realize that trying new things helps us grow better. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $