Unit 4 My Favourite Subject 任务型阅读专项训练 2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 本专项聚焦七年级英语Unit 4任务型阅读，以基础篇（5Task）直接信息查找、提升篇（5Task）简单理解归纳为阶梯，融合校园学科词汇与连词and/but/because，通过美育、传统文化等热点主题，系统培养信息提取与归纳能力，契合语言能力与文化意识素养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础篇|5Task（如民乐课堂）|原文直接查找信息，提取核心词汇（favourite）|从具体学科场景到时间/原因等细节，强化单元基础词汇| |提升篇|5Task（如均衡学习）|简单理解归纳，运用连词（but表转折）|从单一信息到多学科价值分析，深化连词逻辑应用|

七年级英语上册 Unit 4 My Favourite Subject任务型阅读专项训练 卷首须知 1. 本练习分为基础篇（Task1～Task5）、提升篇（Task6～Task10），紧扣单元核心：校园学科词汇、连词 and, but, because；融合美育进校园、传统文化课堂、体育健康、均衡发展等热点，同步教材。 2. 全文严格控制词汇、语法，无超纲单词、无超纲语法；基础篇以原文直接查找信息为主；提升篇增加简单理解与归纳。 3. 答题规范：可用完整句子作答，简洁短语同样得分；尝试正确使用连词 and, but, because。 4. 将答案工整填写在横线处。 第一部分 基础篇 Task1～Task5 Task 1 【热点：美育进校园，传统民乐走进课堂】 My favourite subject is music. We have music class every Tuesday afternoon. In music class, we learn Chinese musical instruments, like the ruan. I like music because it makes me relaxed. I meet many nice classmates in music class. 据短文内容，回答问题。 1. What is the writer’s favourite subject?   2. When does the writer have music class?   3. What instrument do they learn in music class?   4. Why does the writer like music?   5. Who does the writer meet in music class?     Task 2 【热点：科学普及，重视青少年科学教育】 I learn many subjects at school, such as English, maths, science and art. I like science best. Science is difficult but interesting. In science class, we do small experiments. Our teacher tells us many fun things about nature. I want to be a scientist one day. 根据短文内容，回答问题。 1. Write down two subjects in the passage.   2. What is the writer’s favourite subject?   3. What does the writer think of science?   4. What do students do in science class?   5. What does the writer want to be one day?     Task 3 【热点：英语学习，了解不同文化】 My favourite subject is English. We have English lessons from Monday to Friday. I like English because I can know different cultures. Our English teacher often shows us short English videos. English is useful, and I want to talk with foreign people some day. 根据短文内容，回答问题。 1. What subject does the writer like best?   2. When do they have English lessons?   3. Why does the writer like English?   4. What does the English teacher often show students?   5. What does the writer want to do some day?   Task 4 【热点：加强体育锻炼，促进身心健康】 PE is my favourite subject. Some students think PE is only playing sports, but I don’t think so. In PE class, we learn to run and play ball games. Sports help us stay strong. We have PE lessons twice a week. 根据短文内容，回答问题。 1. What is the writer’s favourite subject?   2. What do some students think PE is?   3. What can students learn to do in PE class?   4. What can sports help students do?   5. How often do they have PE lessons?     Task 5 【热点：传统文化进校园，美术国风学习】 I love art best. Art class is on Thursday morning. We learn to draw Chinese paintings in class. I like art because it helps me show my ideas. Our school has an art show every term. 根据短文内容，回答问题。 1. What is the writer’s favourite subject?   2. When does the writer have art class?   3. What do they learn to draw in art class?   4. Why does the writer like art?   5. What activity does the school have every term?   第二部分 提升篇 Task6～Task10 Task 6 【热点：均衡学习，促进学生全面发展】 Different subjects help us grow in different ways. I like maths because it teaches me to think carefully. It is not easy, but I will not give up. I also love Chinese. I can read good stories and learn Chinese culture. All subjects are important to us. 根据短文内容，回答问题。 1. What can different subjects help us do?   2. Why does the writer like maths?   3. What does the writer think of maths?   4. What can students learn in Chinese class?   5. Are all school subjects important?     Task 7 【热点：课后延时服务，丰富校园课程】 We have many new classes after school. My favourite one is handcraft. Some students choose chess, and others choose dance. I like handcraft because I can make small things with my hands. These classes make our school life great fun. 根据短文内容，回答问题。 1. When can students take many new classes?   2. What is the writer’s favourite after-school class?   3. What other after-school classes are mentioned?   4. Why does the writer like handcraft? 5. What makes school life great fun?     Task 8 【热点：拒绝偏科，认真学好各门学科】 Many students only study their favourite subjects well. I think it is not a good habit. Every subject has its value. History tells us stories of the past. Geography helps us know the world. We should learn all subjects well. 根据短文内容，回答问题。 1. What do many students do?   2. What does the writer think of the habit?   3. What can history tell students?   4. What can geography help students do?   5. What should students do?     Task 9 【热点：智慧课堂，信息技术助力学习】 New technology makes our subjects more interesting. We use computers in many classes. I like computer class best. We learn to make short videos. I hope to use computer skills to introduce Chinese culture to more people. 根据短文内容，回答问题。 1. What makes school subjects more interesting?   2. What is the writer’s favourite subject?   3. What do students learn in computer class?   4. What does the writer want to introduce with computer skills?   5. Do students use computers in many classes?     Task 10 【热点：学科学习不止应对考试，助力长远成长】 We learn different subjects at school. They are not only for tests. Music teaches us to find beauty. Science teaches us to ask questions. We learn them because they help us for our future. Every lesson brings us new knowledge. 根据短文内容，回答问题。 1. What wrong idea do some people have about subjects?   2. What can music teach students?   3. What can science teach students?   4. Why do we learn different subjects?   5. What does every lesson bring us?   第一部分 基础篇 Task1～Task5 Task 1【热点：美育进校园，传统民乐走进课堂】 1. 答案：Music. / His/Her favourite subject is music. 【解析】原文“My favourite subject is music.”，直接提取答案，favourite 为本单元重点单词。 2. 答案：Every Tuesday afternoon. 【解析】原文“We have music class every Tuesday afternoon.”，考察时间短语提取。 3. 答案：The ruan. / They learn the ruan. 【解析】原文“In music class, we learn Chinese musical instruments, like the ruan.” 4. 答案：Because it makes him/her relaxed. 【解析】原文“I like music because it makes me relaxed.”，because 为本单元核心连词。 5. 答案：Many nice classmates. 【解析】原文“I meet many nice classmates in music class.” Task 2【热点：科学普及，重视青少年科学教育】 1. 答案：English, maths.（任选文中两门即可） 【解析】原文“I learn many subjects at school, such as English, maths, science and art.”，such as 用来列举事物。 2. 答案：Science. / His/Her favourite subject is science. 【解析】原文“I like science best.”，like … best = favourite。 3. 答案：It is difficult but interesting. 【解析】原文“Science is difficult but interesting.”，but 单元重点连词，表示转折。 4. 答案：They do small experiments. 【解析】原文“In science class, we do small experiments.” 5. 答案：A scientist. / He/She wants to be a scientist one day. 【解析】原文“I want to be a scientist one day.” Task 3【热点：英语学习，了解不同文化】 1. 答案：English. / His/Her favourite subject is English. 【解析】原文“My favourite subject is English.” 2. 答案：From Monday to Friday. 【解析】原文“We have English lessons from Monday to Friday.” 3. 答案：Because he/she can know different cultures. 【解析】原文“I like English because I can know different cultures.”，because 引导原因。 4. 答案：Short English videos. 【解析】原文“Our English teacher often shows us short English videos.” 5. 答案：Talk with foreign people some day. 【解析】原文“I want to talk with foreign people some day.” Task 4【热点：加强体育锻炼，促进身心健康】 1. 答案：PE. / His/Her favourite subject is PE. 【解析】原文“PE is my favourite subject.” 2. 答案：Only playing sports. 【解析】原文“Some students think PE is only playing sports.” 3. 答案：To run and play ball games. 【解析】原文“In PE class, we learn to run and play ball games.”，and 并列动词短语。 4. 答案：Stay strong. 【解析】原文“Sports help us stay strong.” 5. 答案：Twice a week. 【解析】原文“We have PE lessons twice a week.”，twice a week 表频率。 Task 5【热点：传统文化进校园，美术国风学习】 1. 答案：Art. / His/Her favourite subject is art. 【解析】原文“I love art best.” 2. 答案：On Thursday morning. 【解析】原文“Art class is on Thursday morning.”，星期前介词用on。 3. 答案：Chinese paintings. 【解析】原文“We learn to draw Chinese paintings in class.” 4. 答案：Because it helps him/her show his/her ideas. 【解析】原文“I like art because it helps me show my ideas.” 5. 答案：An art show. 【解析】原文“Our school has an art show every term.” 第二部分 提升篇 Task6～Task10 Task 6【热点：均衡学习，促进学生全面发展】 1. 答案：Help us grow in different ways. 【解析】原文“Different subjects help us grow in different ways.” 2. 答案：Because it teaches him/her to think carefully. 【解析】原文“I like maths because it teaches me to think carefully.” 3. 答案：It is not easy. 【解析】原文“It is not easy, but I will not give up.”，but 表转折。 4. 答案：Read good stories and learn Chinese culture. 【解析】原文“I can read good stories and learn Chinese culture.”，and 并列宾语。 5. 答案：Yes, they are. 【解析】原文“All subjects are important to us.” Task 7【热点：课后延时服务，丰富校园课程】 1. 答案：After school. 【解析】原文“We have many new classes after school.” 2. 答案：Handcraft. / His/Her favourite after-school class is handcraft. 【解析】原文“My favourite one is handcraft.” 3. 答案：Chess and dance. 【解析】原文“Some students choose chess, and others choose dance.” 4. 答案：Because he/she can make small things with his/her hands. 【解析】原文“I like handcraft because I can make small things with my hands.” 5. 答案：These after-school classes. 【解析】原文“These classes make our school life great fun.” Task 8【热点：拒绝偏科，认真学好各门学科】 1. 答案：They only study their favourite subjects well. 【解析】原文“Many students only study their favourite subjects well.” 2. 答案：It is not a good habit. 【解析】原文“I think it is not a good habit.” 3. 答案：Stories of the past. 【解析】原文“History tells us stories of the past.” 4. 答案：Know the world. 【解析】原文“Geography helps us know the world.” 5. 答案：Learn all subjects well. 【解析】原文“We should learn all subjects well.” Task 9【热点：智慧课堂，信息技术助力学习】 1. 答案：New technology. 【解析】原文“New technology makes our subjects more interesting.” 2. 答案：Computer class. / His/Her favourite subject is computer class. 【解析】原文“I like computer class best.” 3. 答案：Make short videos. 【解析】原文“We learn to make short videos.” 4. 答案：Chinese culture. 【解析】原文“I hope to use computer skills to introduce Chinese culture to more people.” 5. 答案：Yes, they do. 【解析】原文“We use computers in many classes.” Task 10【热点：学科学习不止应对考试，助力长远成长】 1. 答案：Subjects are only for tests. 【解析】原文“They are not only for tests.” 2. 答案：To find beauty. 【解析】原文“Music teaches us to find beauty.” 3. 答案：To ask questions. 【解析】原文“Science teaches us to ask questions.” 4. 答案：Because they help us for our future. 【解析】原文“We learn them because they help us for our future.” 5. 答案：New knowledge. 【解析】原文“Every lesson brings us new knowledge.” 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $