精品解析：福建省泉州市南安市二十校联考2025-2026学年七年级上学期12月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年度七年级上学期阶段评估（二） 英语 Units 1-4 注意事项：共有八大题、91小题，满分150分，作答时间120分钟。 Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What club does Tom want to join? A. The English club B. The Chinese club. C. The maths club. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Which subject does the girl like best? A. Science. B. Maths. C. Biology. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What does Lin Lin’s uncle like doing? A. Riding a bike. B. Taking photos C. Drawing pictures. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where is Li Bin’s cousin? A. Next to a tree. B. Next to a car. C. Next to a bike. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What does Wu Bin’s uncle do? A. He is a worker. B. He is a driver. C. He is a doctor. 11. Who is Wu Lei? A. Wu Bin’s brother. B. Wu Bin’s cousin. C. Wu Bin’s father. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13 小题。 12. How many boys are there in Bai Lin’s class? A. Ten. B. Fourteen. C. Twenty-eight. 13. What’s the library like? A. Quiet and small. B. Tall and tidy. C. Big and quiet. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. When does the girl’s aunt work in the music club? A. On Saturdays. B. On Mondays. C. On Wednesdays. 15. What club is the girl’s cousin in? A. The music club. B. The art club. C. The sports club. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Liu Li’s life On weekdays ·She gets up at half past 16. ________. ·She often goes to school by 17. ________. ·On Thursday, she often reads books in the reading 18. ________ after school. ·In the evening, she does her homework at home. On weekends She does some shopping in a(n) 19. ________ shop with her mother. She often helps her mother 20. ________ the rooms at home. Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. China is a great country ________ a long history. A. in B. of C. with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国是一个有着悠久历史的伟大国家。 in在……里；of……的；with具有，带有。句中“China is a great country...a long history.”，此处表示国家具有悠久的历史，应用介词with。 2. Miss Lin teaches ________ English. We all like her. A. us B. our C. ours 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：林老师教我们英语。我们都喜欢她。 us我们；our我们的；ours我们的。固定搭配teach sb. sth.表示“教某人某事”，动词teaches后接人称代词宾格作宾语。根据语境可知是指“教我们”，故用宾格us。 3. —What do you always do before the first class of every Monday morning? —We ________ the national flag first, and then we start our class. A. find B. raise C. begin 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们在每个星期一早晨的第一节课之前总是做什么？——我们首先升国旗，然后开始上课。 find找到；raise升起；begin开始。根据常识，周一早晨上课前通常有升国旗仪式，且“raise the national flag”为固定搭配，表示“升国旗”。应填raise。 4. —Your room is so clean and everything is in the right place. —Yes. I always make it ________. A. tidy B. strong C. young 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的房间如此干净且所有东西都在合适的位置。——是的。我总是让它保持整洁。 tidy整洁的；strong强壮的；young年轻的。根据“Your room is so clean and everything is in the right place.”可知房间干净且物品摆放有序，推测出是保持整洁。应填tidy。 5. —My brother Peter often ________ to school. What about you, Jane? —Oh, I take the bus to school. A. ride B. rides C. is riding 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我哥哥彼得经常骑车去学校。你呢，简？——哦，我坐公交车去学校。 ride骑，动词原形；rides一般现在时第三人称单数；is riding现在进行时第三人称单数。根据频度副词“often”可知句子时态为一般现在时；主语“My brother Peter”是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。应填rides。 6. —Do you often play computer games? —No. I ________ play them. I know they’re not good for my study. A. often B. always C. seldom 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你经常玩电脑游戏吗？——不。我很少玩它们。我知道它们对我的学习不好。 often经常；always总是；seldom很少。根据答语“No”以及后句“I know they’re not good for my study.”可知，说话者认为游戏对学习不利，因此玩游戏的频率很低，所以填seldom。 7. My PE teacher asks me ________ more exercise such as swimming and running. A. to do B. doing C. do 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的体育老师要求我做更多的运动，比如游泳和跑步。 ask sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“要求某人做某事”，此处应用动词不定式作宾语补足语。 8. Now ________ of us has a computer, so we can study on the computer at home. A. all B. each C. every 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在我们每个人都有一台电脑，所以我们可以在家里用电脑学习。 all所有；each每个；every每个。谓语动词“has”是单数形式，all作主语谓语需用复数，排除A；each可作代词与of连用，且谓语动词用单数，符合题意。 9. I don’t like ________ days because we have to have PE classes in the classroom. A. cloudy B. sunny C. rainy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不喜欢下雨天，因为我们要在教室里上体育课。 考查形容词辨析。cloudy多云的；sunny晴朗的；rainy下雨的。根据“have PE classes in the classroom”可知，下雨天的时候要在教室里上体育课，所以不喜欢下雨天。故选C。 10. —The book is interesting. ________ can I keep it? —For a week. A. How often B. How long C. How many 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这本书很有趣。我可以保留它多长时间？——一个星期。 How often多久一次；How long多长，多长时间；How many多少。答语“For a week”表示一段时间，问句询问的是时长，用How long提问。 11. Don’t take any food. We can’t ________ any animals in the zoo. A. watch B. feed C. draw 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要带任何事物。我们不能在动物园喂任何动物。 考查动词词义辨析。watch看；feed喂养；draw画画。根据“Don’t take any food.”可知，此处表达在动物园不能喂养任何动物，feed“喂养”。故选B。 12. —I want to give up ________ in the running race. —Come on! Practice (练习) more. You can do it. A. join B. joining C. to joining 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想放弃参加跑步比赛。——加油！多练习。你能做到的。 固定搭配give up doing sth.意为“放弃做某事”，空处用动名词形式joining。 13. Look! Some boys ________ basketball over there. Let’s go and join them. A. play B. plays C. are playing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！一些男孩正在那边打篮球。我们去加入他们吧。 句首“Look!”提示动作正在发生，应用现在进行时，结构为“be+现在分词”；主语“boys”是复数名词，因此are playing符合语法要求。 14. That man is our English teacher, Jason White. We call him ________. A. Mr. Jason B. Mr. White C. Mrs. White 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个男人是我们的英语老师杰森·怀特。我们叫他怀特先生。 考查文化常识。Mr. Jason杰森先生；Mr. White怀特先生；Mrs. White怀特夫人。根据文化常识可知，英文中称呼男性用Mr.，女性用Mrs.；且称呼语需加在姓氏前，Jason是名字，White是姓氏；根据“that man”可知，是男性，应用Mr. White，表示“怀特先生”。故选B。 15. —How is your school life? —________. A. It’s interesting B. That’s OK C. I have books 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的学校生活怎么样？——它很有趣。 It’s interesting它很有趣；That’s OK没关系；I have books我有书。问句询问学校生活如何，答语应是对生活状况的评价。 Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 I have a good friend. Her name is Helen. There are three people in her family. They are her father, her mother and her. They have a(n) ____16____ life every Sunday. On Sunday morning, Helen and her family are at home. What do they ____17____ do? Helen cleans her room. She does some cleaning every Sunday. Look! What’s that on her desk? It’s a ____18____ about art. She has many books about art ____19____ she likes art very much. She can ____20____ very well. She often goes to the park to draw pictures with her friends. They’re all good at drawing. Helen’s father usually ____21____ in the study. He’s a doctor. He loves reading. He likes reading books about ____22____ best. He often says history can make people wise (明智的). Helen’s mother likes ____23____ music in her room. She’s a music teacher in a middle school. She teaches well and she’s ____24____ her students. She can sing many beautiful ____25____. She often sings them to her family. What do your family do on Sunday? Can you tell me? 16. A. hard B. open C. colourful 17. A. never B. usually C. next 18. A. book B. card C. toy 19. A. or B. so C. because 20. A. sing B. draw C. dance 21. A. eats B. runs C. reads 22. A. history B. maths C. geography 23. A. looking at B. talking about C. listening to 24. A. sorry for B. kind to C. happy with 25. A. songs B. films C. texts 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了海伦一家周日的活动。海伦画画，父亲读历史书，母亲听音乐唱歌，展现了他们丰富多彩的家庭生活。 【16题详解】 句意：他们每个周日过着丰富多彩的生活。 后文介绍了海伦一家周日各自做不同的有趣活动，说明他们的周日生活是丰富多彩的，选colourful。 【17题详解】 句意：他们通常做什么？ 下文开始介绍他们周日通常会做的活动，A选项never（从不）和后文内容矛盾，C选项next不能修饰动词do，B选项usually“通常”符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：它是一本关于艺术的书。 根据后文“many books about art”，能对应桌上的物品是一本关于艺术的书，book符合提示。 【19题详解】 句意：她有很多艺术书，因为她非常喜欢艺术。 前后是因果关系，喜欢艺术是拥有书的原因，应选because。 【20题详解】 句意：她画得很好。 后文明确写了“She often goes to the park to draw pictures with her friends”，说明她画画很好，draw“画画”符合提示。 【21题详解】 句意：海伦的父亲通常在书房阅读。 根据后文“He loves reading”，所以他通常在书房看书，reads符合描述。 【22题详解】 句意：他最喜欢读关于历史的书。 根据后文“history can make people wise”，说明他最喜欢读历史类的书，history符合原文提示。 【23题详解】 句意：海伦的母亲喜欢在房间里听音乐。 固定搭配listen to music表示“听音乐”，应选listening to。 【24题详解】 句意：她教得好且对学生友善。 前文说妈妈是音乐老师、教课教得很好，并列的正向描述是她对学生很友好，be kind to sb.意为“对某人友好”，符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：她能唱许多优美的歌曲。 动词是sing，搭配的宾语是songs“歌曲”，表示“唱很多好听的歌”。 Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Welcome to the clubs in our school! The Reading Club Do you like reading? Join our reading club. It’s more than reading. Time: 4:30 pm every Tuesday Place: the school library Activities: act out (将……演出来) stories; talk about books; make new friends The Sports Club Do you love sports? Join our sports club. It’s very interesting. Time: 5:30 pm every Wednesday Place: the school playground Activities: play basketball; play football; run The Cooking Club Do you love Chinese food? Can you cook? Join our cooking club. You can soon cook for your family. Time: 3:30 pm every Friday Place: Room 303 Activities: learn to cook dishes like Mapo tofu; learn to cook jiaozi; learn to cook baozi The Music Club Do you like music? Join our music club. It’s relaxing. Time: 6:00 pm every Monday Place: the school hall Activities: sing songs; play the guitar; play the piano 26. Where is the Reading Club? A. In the school library. B. On the school playground. C. In the school hall. D. In Room 303. 27. Which club can Wang Junfeng join if he has time every Wednesday? A. The Reading Club. B. The Cooking Club. C. The Music Club. D. The Sports Club. 28. What can you do in the Music Club? A. Dance. B. Write songs. C. Play the guitar. D. Buy a piano. 29. Which kind (种) of food can you learn to cook in the Cooking Club? A. American food. B. Chinese food. C. English food. D. Japanese food. 30. Where may we read the text? A. In a history book. B. On a school’s web page. C. On a name card. D. In a sports book. 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了学校的四个俱乐部——阅读俱乐部、体育俱乐部、烹饪俱乐部和音乐俱乐部的时间、地点和活动内容。 【26题详解】 “The Reading Club”部分指出“Place: the school library”，说明阅读俱乐部在学校图书馆。 【27题详解】 “The Sports Club”部分指出“Time: 5:30 pm every Wednesday”，因此周三有时间可以参加体育俱乐部。 【28题详解】 “The Music Club”部分指出“Activities: sing songs; play the guitar; play the piano”，选项C为弹吉他，符合描述。 【29题详解】 “The Cooking Club”部分指出“Do you love Chinese food?”，说明烹饪俱乐部学习中国菜。 【30题详解】 本文是学校四个俱乐部的介绍，包括俱乐部的时间、地点和活动内容，属于学校活动宣传类内容，最可能出现在学校网页上。 B My uncle Jeff is a farmer. He has a big farm. My parents and I often go to his farm. Kelly is my aunt. She’s a cook. She often cooks nice food for us when (当……时) we’re on the farm. Their son Max is ten years old. He is a student. I like to play with him very much. This morning, we go to the farm again. My father and mother give Max many books and toys. Max likes them a lot. My aunt cooks a lot of delicious chicken for us. We all love to eat it. In the afternoon, Max and I play the card game (纸牌游戏) and read a storybook happily on the farm. Max has two cats. One is brown and white, and the other is black. “Lily, do you have a cat, too?” asks Max. “No, I don’t. But I want to have one,” I say. Then Max gives me the little black cat. “Thank you very much, Max. I’m very glad to have this little black cat,” I say. “You’re welcome!” says Max. 31. Where does Jeff work? A. On a farm. B. In a school. C. In a restaurant. D. In a hospital. 32. Who is Max? A. Lily’s brother. B. Lily’s cousin. C. Jeff’s brother. D. Lily’s friend. 33. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The afternoon. B. The farm. C. The chicken. D. The storybook. 34. What does Max get from Lily’s parents? ①Two cats. ②Nice food. ③Many books. ④Many toys. A. ①② B. ①④ C. ②③ D. ③④ 35. What can we infer (推断) from the text? A. Lily loves the little black cat very much. B. Lily’s parents don’t let her have a cat. C. Kelly often teaches Jeff to cook. D. Max enjoys playing the card game with his parents. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了莉莉一家人来到舅舅杰夫的农场做客的经历，文中介绍了农场里的人物、活动，还讲述了莉莉收获一只小黑猫的小故事。 【31题详解】 根据文章第一段第二句“He has a big farm.”及第一句“My uncle Jeff is a farmer.”可知，Jeff是一名农民，拥有一个大农场，因此他在农场工作。 【32题详解】 根据第一段可知，Jeff是Lily的uncle，Kelly是aunt，Max是他们的儿子。舅舅/叔叔的儿子是表/堂兄弟，英语中统称为cousin。 【33题详解】 画线词”it“所在句的前一句是“My aunt cooks a lot of delicious chicken for us.”，“it”指代前文提到的不可数名词chicken。 【34题详解】 根据第二段第二句“My father and mother give Max many books and toys.”可知，Lily的父母给了Max许多书和玩具，对应选项中的③和④。 【35题详解】 根据文章最后Lily说的话“I’m very glad to have this little black cat”，可以推断出她非常喜欢这只猫。B项文中未提及父母是否允许；C项文中未提及Kelly教Jeff做饭；D项文中提到是Max和Lily玩纸牌游戏，而非父母。 C What’s an American school like? There are some buildings in it: two classroom buildings, an office building, a science building, a sports hall, a dining hall and a big library. Every school has a big playground, too. There are a lot of trees and flowers in the schools, so they look like parks. Many students like to read under the trees in their schools. There are 20 or 30 students in a class. In the classroom, 5 or 6 students sit together as a group. Every student has a box. They can put their books and clothes in it. Students have 6 or 7 classes every day. They study science, maths, English and other lessons. Students go to different classrooms for every class. That’s because every teacher has his or her own (自己的) classroom. Every student lives a colourful school life. The school day is over early in the afternoon so students usually join in different after-school activities like playing sports. They have great fun every day. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. How many students are there in a class? A. 5 or 6. B. 10 or 15. C. 20 or 30. D. 50 or 60. 37. Why do students go to different classrooms for each class? A. Because the school is very big. B. Because they like walking around. C. Because they have different books for each class. D. Because every teacher has his/her own classroom. 38. What do students usually do after school? A. Stay in the library. B. Join in different activities. C. Go home and do their homework. D. Help teachers clean the classrooms. 39. Why does the writer write the text? A. To tell us what an American school is like. B. To tell a funny story about American schools. C. To ask students to learn from American students. D. To compare (比较) American schools with Chinese schools. 40. What’s the text mainly about? A. American students’ favourite subjects. B. The best time for students to read books. C. How American teachers teach their classes. D. The buildings and life in an American school. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美国学校的建筑布局、班级规模、课堂形式、课程安排以及学生的课外活动等校园生活情况。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are 20 or 30 students in a class.”可知，每个班级有20或30名学生。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Students go to different classrooms for every class. That’s because every teacher has his or her own (自己的) classroom.”可知，学生每节课都要去不同的教室上课是因为每位老师都有自己的教室。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“students usually join in different after-school activities like playing sports”可知，学生课后通常会参加不同的活动。故选B。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据首段“What’s an American school like?”及全文内容可知，文章通过介绍校园建筑、班级设置、课程安排和课外活动，旨在告诉我们美国学校是什么样子的。故选A。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。文章依次介绍了美国学校的校园建筑、班级规模、课程安排及课外生活等内容，D选项“美国学校的建筑和生活”最全面概括文章大意。故选D。 D ①Students learn their lessons in class. In class teachers teach them. Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn something? No. There is a good way to learn. That is, students can teach themselves. ②What is “teaching themselves”? For example (例如), when you don’t know a new word, you can look at your dictionary (字典) and find the word. This is a way to teach yourself. And it is not a hard thing but a good way. We can do this at any place and at any time. ③How do you teach yourself? Reading. Read something you are interested (感兴趣的) in, or you have to read. Ask yourself questions. The question is something you don’t understand (明白), or you want to know more about it. You can write down the questions. A good student is usually good at asking questions. Answer the question by thinking hard, by reading other books, and sometimes by asking other people. This is the way of teaching yourself. ④It’s important for you to teach yourself. And do this all by yourself. If you keep doing like this for a long time, you can succeed (成功) in your study. You can be the best student. 41. Teaching yourself is a good way of learning because ________. A. you can do this at any place and at any time B. you don’t have to sit in the classroom C. you can eat when doing your homework D. you can look at your book to find the answer 42. What can you do if you want to teach yourself? a. do some reading b. write down your questions c. ask questions d. use a dictionary A. abc B. ac C. acd D. abcd 43. Which of the following is TRUE? A. A student can teach himself only in class. B. It is hard to learn from the teacher. C. Students know very well how to teach themselves. D. A student can learn to teach himself if he wants to. 44. What could be the best title of the text? A. Read Interesting Books B. Ask Yourself Questions C. Teach Yourself D. Think Hard 45. The best structure (结构) of the passage is ________. (①= Paragraph 1) A. B. C. D. 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. D 44. C 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了“自学”这一学习方式，阐述了它的定义、具体操作方法以及重要性，并鼓励学生通过自学取得成功。 【41题详解】 根据文章第二段最后一句“We can do this at any place and at any time.”可知，自学的优点是不受时间和地点的限制。 【42题详解】 文章第三段提到了多种自学方法：a. do some reading (Read something you are interested in)；b. write down your questions (You can write down the questions)；c. ask questions (A good student is usually good at asking questions)；第二段d. use a dictionary (you can look at your dictionary and find the word)。因此四项全部符合。 【43题详解】 最后一段“It’s important for you to teach yourself...you can succeed in your study.”，如果学生愿意，他可以学会自学。 【44题详解】 全文围绕“自学”这一主题展开，从定义到方法再到意义，自始至终都在谈论“Teach Yourself”。 【45题详解】 第①段：总起，提出“自学也是一种好方式”的观点；第②段：解释“什么是自学”（举例说明）；第③段：说明“如何自学”（具体方法）；第④段：总结自学的重要性，发出鼓励；其中，②和③是并列关系，分别从定义和方法两个角度展开论述，共同构成“分述”部分。因此，结构图应表现为①/②③/④。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Girls at school like art, history and music. ____46____ Some people always think like that. But the 12-year-old girl Hayliee in America isn’t like that. She’s good at art. Many of her pictures are welcome in her school. ____47____ She can write code (编码) to let a model plane (飞机模型) fly into the sky. She also learns that computer science can help us buy clothes, do sports and drive cars. ____48____ Her classmates all like to be with her and they talk a lot about this subject. On Sundays, Hayliee has computer science. She is a beginner (初学者). ____49____ Hayliee’s father is good at computer science. She always asks her father for help when she has questions. Hayliee says writing code is about numbers and letters, and that it also needs knowledge (知识) of different subjects. ____50____ She knows that computer science is very useful. She says she must study very hard. A. For Hayliee, computer science also helps her make friends. B. Hayliee wants to learn computer science well. C. But Hayliee likes computer science best. D. And boys like PE, maths and computer science. E. Now she learns very easy things in the lesson. 【答案】46. D 47. C 48. A 49. E 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了美国12岁女孩Hayliee打破大众对男女学科偏好的刻板印象，既擅长艺术，又十分喜爱计算机科学，在学习编程的过程中主动向父亲求助，深知计算机科学的实用性并决心努力学好这门学科的故事。 【46题详解】 上文“Girls at school like art, history and music.”，说明空白处是对应描述大众刻板印象里男生偏好的学科，衔接后文“Some people always think like that”，选项D“And boys like PE, maths and computer science”符合语境。 【47题详解】 上文“She’s good at art. Many of her pictures are welcome in her school”以及后文“She can write code to let a model plane fly into the sky”，说明空白处转折点明Hayliee最喜爱的是计算机科学，选项C“But Hayliee likes computer science best”起到承上启下的作用。 【48题详解】 后文“Her classmates all like to be with her and they talk a lot about this subject”，说明空白处是总述计算机科学帮助Hayliee交友，选项A“For Hayliee, computer science also helps her make friends.”引出后文的交友相关内容。 【49题详解】 上文“She is a beginner”，作为初学者她现阶段在课上学习的是很基础简单的内容，前后逻辑匹配，选项E“Now she learns very easy things in the lesson”与上下文衔接自然。 【50题详解】 后文“She knows that computer science is very useful. She says she must study very hard”，空白处点明Hayliee想要学好计算机科学的目标，选项B“Hayliee wants to learn computer science well”衔接后文她的努力决心。 Ⅴ.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 51. A: ________________________ B: My mother is a music teacher. 【答案】 What does your mother do?/What’s your mother’s job? 【解析】 【详解】根据下文“My mother is a music teacher.”可知，B在回答妈妈的工作，因此A应询问“你妈妈是做什么工作的？”询问职业可以用“What does your mother do”或“What’s your mother’s job”。 52. A: ________________________ is your friend in? B: Oh, he’s in Class 1, Grade 8. 【答案】 What class 【解析】 【详解】答句回答他在八年级一班，问句应是在询问对方所在的班级。询问“在哪个班级”用What class is … in，句子首字母大写。 53. A: Your little sister is so cute and pretty! B: ________________________ 【答案】 Thank you./Thanks. 【解析】 【详解】说话人A夸奖B的妹妹“Your little sister is so cute and pretty!”，在英语文化中，当受到他人的赞美或夸奖时，应礼貌地接受并表示感谢，因此，B应该回答“谢谢你”，即“Thank you”或“Thanks”。 54. A: Does Maria like swimming? B: ________________________. She likes running. 【答案】 No, she doesn’t 【解析】 【详解】问句“Does Maria like swimming?”是一般现在时的一般疑问句，助动词是does，主语是Maria。答句后半句“She likes running.”表明她喜欢跑步，不喜欢游泳，所以要用否定回答“No, 主语+ doesn’t.”，这里主语是she，所以答案是No, she doesn’t。 55. A: _________________? B: It’s ten o’clock. 【答案】What time is it 【解析】 【详解】根据“It’s ten o’clock.”可知，此处表达“现在是十点钟。”，应询问时间，可表达为“What time is it”。故填What time is it。 Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. there be ________________________________________________ 57. Lucy ________________________________________________ 58. like ________________________________________________ 59. next to ________________________________________________ 60. look ________________________________________________ 【答案】56. There is a schoolbag on the chair. 57. Lucy is a nurse. 58. The boy likes playing the guitar./He likes playing the guitar. 59. The library is next to the hospital./The hospital is next to the library. 60. The flowers look beautiful./The flowers look nice. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图画和提示词there be可知，图中椅子上有一个书包，使用there be句型，物品为单数，搭配There is，on the chair用来标注物品位置，there置于句首首字母大写；a schoolbag作句子主语。故完整句子为There is a schoolbag on the chair. 【57题详解】 根据图画和提示词Lucy可知，图片人物身穿护士服装，提示词Lucy为人名作主语，主语为单数，搭配be动词is，本句为主系表结构介绍人物职业；a nurse在句中作表语。故完整句子为Lucy is a nurse. 【58题详解】 根据图画和提示词 like可知，图里男孩抱着吉他，提示词like表示“喜爱”，主语是单数，动词用likes，like后接动名词，乐器前要加定冠词the；the boy/he均可充当句子主语，playing the guitar作宾语。故完整句子为The boy likes playing the guitar./He likes playing the guitar. 【59题详解】 根据图画和提示词next to可知，图书馆与医院相邻，提示词next to意为“紧挨着”，可互换两个建筑作主语，不改变相邻关系；the library/the hospital均可作主语，搭配be动词is，next to the hospital/next to the library在句中作表语。故完整句子为The library is next to the hospital./The hospital is next to the library. 【60题详解】 根据图画和提示词look可知，图中有一束鲜花，提示词look为系动词，主语the flowers是复数，直接用原形look，后接形容词形容花朵，beautiful、nice都可用来描述花朵；the flowers作句子主语，beautiful/nice作表语。故完整句子为The flowers look beautiful./The flowers look nice. Ⅶ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 It’s Monday today. It’s also the ____61____ (one) day of the school week. I like the day ____62____ (well) because I have science and music. School ____63____ (begin) at a quarter past eight in the morning. The first class is ____64____ (China). I’m good at Chinese. I often raise my hand and answer the ____65____ (teacher) questions in class. Then I have science. It’s ____66____ little hard but very interesting. I like it very much. It’s one of my favourite ____67____ (subject). Then there is break time (课间休息). Students can do sports on the playground ____68____ the break time. Then I have history and computer science. I have two classes in the afternoon. They are music and geography. I like ____69____ (sing) very much. I can learn many new songs in the music class. After school, I usually put my schoolbag on the playground ____70____ play basketball with my classmates for some time. Then we go home together. 【答案】61. first 62. best 63. begins 64. Chinese 65. teacher’s 66. a 67. subjects 68. during 69. singing 70. and 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了自己周一的课程安排和喜好，描述了从早到晚的校园生活，表达了对科学、音乐等学科的喜爱。 【61题详解】 句意：今天也是本周上学日的第一天。表示“第一天”，应用序数词，one的序数词为first。 【62题详解】 句意：我最喜欢这一天，因为我有科学和音乐课。根据语境“我有一周的课程安排，表达最喜欢周一”，应用副词最高级well的最高级best，修饰动词like。 【63题详解】 句意：学校早上八点一刻开始上课。描述日常作息，应用一般现在时，主语“School”为第三人称单数，begin用三单形式begins。 【64题详解】 句意：第一节课是语文。表示“语文”这门学科，应用专有名词Chinese，首字母大写。 【65题详解】 句意：我经常举手回答老师的问题。表示“老师的”应用名词所有格，teacher’s修饰questions。 【66题详解】 句意：它有点难但非常有趣。表示“有点”用a little修饰形容词hard，固定短语。 【67题详解】 句意：它是我最喜欢的科目之一。“one of+可数名词复数”表示“……之一”，subject的复数为subjects。 【68题详解】 句意：课间休息时学生们可以在操场上做运动。表示“在课间休息期间”用during，与the break time搭配。 【69题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢唱歌。“like doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”，sing的动名词为singing。 【70题详解】 句意：放学后，我通常把书包放在操场上，然后和同学们打一会儿篮球。表示先后顺序，用and连接两个并列动作。 71. 生命在于运动，学习之余，你钟爱什么运动？假如你校英语社团计划推出一期以“My Favorite Sport”为专题的线上交流活动，请你结合以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你最喜欢的运动项目。词数80左右。 My Favorite Sport What’s your favorite sport? Why do you like it? When do you play it? Who do you usually play it with? 注意事项： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 My Favorite Sport Sports are part of our life. Different people love different sports. Let me tell you about my favorite sport. My favorite sport is ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope everyone enjoys doing sports. It is really good for our health. 【答案】 例文： My Favorite Sport Sports are part of our life. Different people love different sports. Let me tell you about my favorite sport. My favorite sport is basketball. I like playing basketball very much because it is exciting and helps me keep fit. I usually play it on weekend afternoons. Some of my classmates are good at playing basketball, so I often play it with them on the playground. Playing basketball makes me feel relaxed. When I play basketball, I can also make many friends and improve my teamwork skills. It is not only good for my body but also good for my mind. I hope everyone enjoys doing sports. It is really good for our health. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：围绕最喜欢的运动项目展开，涵盖运动名称、喜欢原因、运动时间及伙伴，最后表达运动有益健康的观点 确定人称：第一人称为主 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名、校名等相关信息  [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引入运动这个话题 主体段：直接点明最喜欢的运动项目，说明喜欢的原因及运动习惯（时间、伙伴） 结尾段：表达运动有益健康的观点 [第三步：要点展示] 要点一：最喜欢的运动及原因 运动：basketball/football/baseball等 原因：exciting/help me keep fit/make me full of energy/improve my teamwork skills等 要点二：运动习惯 时间：on weekend afternoons/on Friday afternoon/on Sunday等 伙伴：with my classmates/with my father/with my best friend Mike等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度七年级上学期阶段评估（二） 英语 Units 1-4 注意事项：共有八大题、91小题，满分150分，作答时间120分钟。 Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What club does Tom want to join? A. The English club B. The Chinese club. C. The maths club. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Which subject does the girl like best? A. Science. B. Maths. C. Biology. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What does Lin Lin’s uncle like doing? A. Riding a bike. B. Taking photos C. Drawing pictures. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where is Li Bin’s cousin? A. Next to a tree. B. Next to a car. C. Next to a bike. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What does Wu Bin’s uncle do? A. He is a worker. B. He is a driver. C. He is a doctor. 11. Who is Wu Lei? A. Wu Bin’s brother. B. Wu Bin’s cousin. C. Wu Bin’s father. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13 小题。 12. How many boys are there in Bai Lin’s class? A. Ten. B. Fourteen. C. Twenty-eight. 13. What’s the library like? A. Quiet and small. B. Tall and tidy. C. Big and quiet. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. When does the girl’s aunt work in the music club? A. On Saturdays. B. On Mondays. C. On Wednesdays. 15. What club is the girl’s cousin in? A. The music club. B. The art club. C. The sports club. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Liu Li’s life On weekdays ·She gets up at half past 16. ________. ·She often goes to school by 17. ________. ·On Thursday, she often reads books in the reading 18. ________ after school. ·In the evening, she does her homework at home. On weekends She does some shopping in a(n) 19. ________ shop with her mother. She often helps her mother 20. ________ the rooms at home. Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. China is a great country ________ a long history. A. in B. of C. with 2. Miss Lin teaches ________ English. We all like her. A. us B. our C. ours 3. —What do you always do before the first class of every Monday morning? —We ________ the national flag first, and then we start our class. A. find B. raise C. begin 4. —Your room is so clean and everything is in the right place. —Yes. I always make it ________. A. tidy B. strong C. young 5. —My brother Peter often ________ to school. What about you, Jane? —Oh, I take the bus to school. A. ride B. rides C. is riding 6. —Do you often play computer games? —No. I ________ play them. I know they’re not good for my study. A. often B. always C. seldom 7. My PE teacher asks me ________ more exercise such as swimming and running. A. to do B. doing C. do 8. Now ________ of us has a computer, so we can study on the computer at home. A. all B. each C. every 9. I don’t like ________ days because we have to have PE classes in the classroom. A. cloudy B. sunny C. rainy 10. —The book is interesting. ________ can I keep it? —For a week. A. How often B. How long C. How many 11. Don’t take any food. We can’t ________ any animals in the zoo. A. watch B. feed C. draw 12. —I want to give up ________ in the running race. —Come on! Practice (练习) more. You can do it. A. join B. joining C. to joining 13. Look! Some boys ________ basketball over there. Let’s go and join them. A. play B. plays C. are playing 14. That man is our English teacher, Jason White. We call him ________. A. Mr. Jason B. Mr. White C. Mrs. White 15. —How is your school life? —________. A. It’s interesting B. That’s OK C. I have books Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 I have a good friend. Her name is Helen. There are three people in her family. They are her father, her mother and her. They have a(n) ____16____ life every Sunday. On Sunday morning, Helen and her family are at home. What do they ____17____ do? Helen cleans her room. She does some cleaning every Sunday. Look! What’s that on her desk? It’s a ____18____ about art. She has many books about art ____19____ she likes art very much. She can ____20____ very well. She often goes to the park to draw pictures with her friends. They’re all good at drawing. Helen’s father usually ____21____ in the study. He’s a doctor. He loves reading. He likes reading books about ____22____ best. He often says history can make people wise (明智的). Helen’s mother likes ____23____ music in her room. She’s a music teacher in a middle school. She teaches well and she’s ____24____ her students. She can sing many beautiful ____25____. She often sings them to her family. What do your family do on Sunday? Can you tell me? 16. A. hard B. open C. colourful 17. A. never B. usually C. next 18. A. book B. card C. toy 19. A. or B. so C. because 20. A. sing B. draw C. dance 21. A. eats B. runs C. reads 22. A. history B. maths C. geography 23. A. looking at B. talking about C. listening to 24. A. sorry for B. kind to C. happy with 25. A. songs B. films C. texts Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Welcome to the clubs in our school! The Reading Club Do you like reading? Join our reading club. It’s more than reading. Time: 4:30 pm every Tuesday Place: the school library Activities: act out (将……演出来) stories; talk about books; make new friends The Sports Club Do you love sports? Join our sports club. It’s very interesting. Time: 5:30 pm every Wednesday Place: the school playground Activities: play basketball; play football; run The Cooking Club Do you love Chinese food? Can you cook? Join our cooking club. You can soon cook for your family. Time: 3:30 pm every Friday Place: Room 303 Activities: learn to cook dishes like Mapo tofu; learn to cook jiaozi; learn to cook baozi The Music Club Do you like music? Join our music club. It’s relaxing. Time: 6:00 pm every Monday Place: the school hall Activities: sing songs; play the guitar; play the piano 26. Where is the Reading Club? A. In the school library. B. On the school playground. C. In the school hall. D. In Room 303. 27. Which club can Wang Junfeng join if he has time every Wednesday? A. The Reading Club. B. The Cooking Club. C. The Music Club. D. The Sports Club. 28. What can you do in the Music Club? A. Dance. B. Write songs. C. Play the guitar. D. Buy a piano. 29. Which kind (种) of food can you learn to cook in the Cooking Club? A. American food. B. Chinese food. C. English food. D. Japanese food. 30. Where may we read the text? A. In a history book. B. On a school’s web page. C. On a name card. D. In a sports book. B My uncle Jeff is a farmer. He has a big farm. My parents and I often go to his farm. Kelly is my aunt. She’s a cook. She often cooks nice food for us when (当……时) we’re on the farm. Their son Max is ten years old. He is a student. I like to play with him very much. This morning, we go to the farm again. My father and mother give Max many books and toys. Max likes them a lot. My aunt cooks a lot of delicious chicken for us. We all love to eat it. In the afternoon, Max and I play the card game (纸牌游戏) and read a storybook happily on the farm. Max has two cats. One is brown and white, and the other is black. “Lily, do you have a cat, too?” asks Max. “No, I don’t. But I want to have one,” I say. Then Max gives me the little black cat. “Thank you very much, Max. I’m very glad to have this little black cat,” I say. “You’re welcome!” says Max. 31. Where does Jeff work? A. On a farm. B. In a school. C. In a restaurant. D. In a hospital. 32. Who is Max? A. Lily’s brother. B. Lily’s cousin. C. Jeff’s brother. D. Lily’s friend. 33. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The afternoon. B. The farm. C. The chicken. D. The storybook. 34. What does Max get from Lily’s parents? ①Two cats. ②Nice food. ③Many books. ④Many toys. A. ①② B. ①④ C. ②③ D. ③④ 35. What can we infer (推断) from the text? A. Lily loves the little black cat very much. B. Lily’s parents don’t let her have a cat. C. Kelly often teaches Jeff to cook. D. Max enjoys playing the card game with his parents. C What’s an American school like? There are some buildings in it: two classroom buildings, an office building, a science building, a sports hall, a dining hall and a big library. Every school has a big playground, too. There are a lot of trees and flowers in the schools, so they look like parks. Many students like to read under the trees in their schools. There are 20 or 30 students in a class. In the classroom, 5 or 6 students sit together as a group. Every student has a box. They can put their books and clothes in it. Students have 6 or 7 classes every day. They study science, maths, English and other lessons. Students go to different classrooms for every class. That’s because every teacher has his or her own (自己的) classroom. Every student lives a colourful school life. The school day is over early in the afternoon so students usually join in different after-school activities like playing sports. They have great fun every day. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. How many students are there in a class? A. 5 or 6. B. 10 or 15. C. 20 or 30. D. 50 or 60. 37. Why do students go to different classrooms for each class? A. Because the school is very big. B. Because they like walking around. C. Because they have different books for each class. D. Because every teacher has his/her own classroom. 38. What do students usually do after school? A. Stay in the library. B. Join in different activities. C. Go home and do their homework. D. Help teachers clean the classrooms. 39. Why does the writer write the text? A. To tell us what an American school is like. B. To tell a funny story about American schools. C. To ask students to learn from American students. D. To compare (比较) American schools with Chinese schools. 40. What’s the text mainly about? A. American students’ favourite subjects. B. The best time for students to read books. C. How American teachers teach their classes. D. The buildings and life in an American school. D ①Students learn their lessons in class. In class teachers teach them. Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn something? No. There is a good way to learn. That is, students can teach themselves. ②What is “teaching themselves”? For example (例如), when you don’t know a new word, you can look at your dictionary (字典) and find the word. This is a way to teach yourself. And it is not a hard thing but a good way. We can do this at any place and at any time. ③How do you teach yourself? Reading. Read something you are interested (感兴趣的) in, or you have to read. Ask yourself questions. The question is something you don’t understand (明白), or you want to know more about it. You can write down the questions. A good student is usually good at asking questions. Answer the question by thinking hard, by reading other books, and sometimes by asking other people. This is the way of teaching yourself. ④It’s important for you to teach yourself. And do this all by yourself. If you keep doing like this for a long time, you can succeed (成功) in your study. You can be the best student. 41. Teaching yourself is a good way of learning because ________. A. you can do this at any place and at any time B. you don’t have to sit in the classroom C. you can eat when doing your homework D. you can look at your book to find the answer 42. What can you do if you want to teach yourself? a. do some reading b. write down your questions c. ask questions d. use a dictionary A. abc B. ac C. acd D. abcd 43. Which of the following is TRUE? A. A student can teach himself only in class. B. It is hard to learn from the teacher. C. Students know very well how to teach themselves. D. A student can learn to teach himself if he wants to. 44. What could be the best title of the text? A. Read Interesting Books B. Ask Yourself Questions C. Teach Yourself D. Think Hard 45. The best structure (结构) of the passage is ________. (①= Paragraph 1) A. B. C. D. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Girls at school like art, history and music. ____46____ Some people always think like that. But the 12-year-old girl Hayliee in America isn’t like that. She’s good at art. Many of her pictures are welcome in her school. ____47____ She can write code (编码) to let a model plane (飞机模型) fly into the sky. She also learns that computer science can help us buy clothes, do sports and drive cars. ____48____ Her classmates all like to be with her and they talk a lot about this subject. On Sundays, Hayliee has computer science. She is a beginner (初学者). ____49____ Hayliee’s father is good at computer science. She always asks her father for help when she has questions. Hayliee says writing code is about numbers and letters, and that it also needs knowledge (知识) of different subjects. ____50____ She knows that computer science is very useful. She says she must study very hard. A. For Hayliee, computer science also helps her make friends. B. Hayliee wants to learn computer science well. C. But Hayliee likes computer science best. D. And boys like PE, maths and computer science. E. Now she learns very easy things in the lesson. Ⅴ.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 51. A: ________________________ B: My mother is a music teacher. 52. A: ________________________ is your friend in? B: Oh, he’s in Class 1, Grade 8. 53. A: Your little sister is so cute and pretty! B: ________________________ 54. A: Does Maria like swimming? B: ________________________. She likes running. 55. A: _________________? B: It’s ten o’clock. Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. there be ________________________________________________ 57. Lucy ________________________________________________ 58. like ________________________________________________ 59. next to ________________________________________________ 60. look ________________________________________________ Ⅶ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 It’s Monday today. It’s also the ____61____ (one) day of the school week. I like the day ____62____ (well) because I have science and music. School ____63____ (begin) at a quarter past eight in the morning. The first class is ____64____ (China). I’m good at Chinese. I often raise my hand and answer the ____65____ (teacher) questions in class. Then I have science. It’s ____66____ little hard but very interesting. I like it very much. It’s one of my favourite ____67____ (subject). Then there is break time (课间休息). Students can do sports on the playground ____68____ the break time. Then I have history and computer science. I have two classes in the afternoon. They are music and geography. I like ____69____ (sing) very much. I can learn many new songs in the music class. After school, I usually put my schoolbag on the playground ____70____ play basketball with my classmates for some time. Then we go home together. 71. 生命在于运动，学习之余，你钟爱什么运动？假如你校英语社团计划推出一期以“My Favorite Sport”为专题的线上交流活动，请你结合以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你最喜欢的运动项目。词数80左右。 My Favorite Sport What’s your favorite sport? Why do you like it? When do you play it? Who do you usually play it with? 注意事项： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 My Favorite Sport Sports are part of our life. Different people love different sports. Let me tell you about my favorite sport. My favorite sport is ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope everyone enjoys doing sports. It is really good for our health. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $