精品解析：福建莆田市仙游县第二中学2023-2024学年七年级上学期英语阶段学情自测（12.6）

仙游二中 2023-2024 学年七年级上学期英语第二次月考 出卷人：郑莹 2023.12.6 （满分：150 分；考试时间：120 分钟，其中听力 30 分钟，笔试 90 分钟） ★ 友情提示： 请考生将选择题答案用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡上；其他试题用 0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔将 答案书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。 Ⅰ. 听力（共三节, 20 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30 分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 6. What would Mike like to eat? A. Bread and fish. B. Rice and chicken. C. Hamburgers and vegetables. 7. What does the girl’s mother do? A. A doctor. B. A nurse. C. An office worker. 8. Where does the girl want to visit? A. Hong Kong. B. Beijing. C. England. 9. What don’t the girls like? A. Fish. B. Chicken. C. Bread. 听第 5 段对话，回答第 10、11 小题。 10. What would Tom like? A. Bread. B. Rice. C. Hamburgers. 11. What doesn’t Tom like? A. Fish. B. Bananas. C. Jiaozi. 听第 6 段对话，回答第 12、13 小题。 12. Where does Jim’s mother work? A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a restaurant. 13. What does Jim’s mother do? A. A doctor. B. A nurse. C. A teacher. 听第 7 段对话，回答第 14、15 小题。 14. Where is the letter from? A. America. B. England. C. Canada. 15. Who is Tom? A. Mary’s classmate. B. Mary’s pen pal. C. Mike’s pen pal. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) People Nation (国家) Job (职业) Work Place Likes or Dislikes (不喜欢) Lily ________ / / Doesn’t like Chinese ________ Lily’s father / A ________ ________ Likes jiaozi Lily’s mother / An English teacher School Likes ________ Ⅱ. 选择填空 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. —Helen, I hear (听说) you have a pet cat. Can you ________ me photos of it? —Sure. A. work B. show C. play 2. I am free (空闲的) this Sunday afternoon, ________ I want to go to the zoo with my friends. A. so B. but C. because 3. There is ________ milk in the glass. Would you please go to buy ________ now? A. little; some B. some; little C. little; little 4. —Is the woman in a purple dress in the photo your mother? —No, she is my ________. She is my cousin’s mother. A. sister B. grandparent C. aunt 5. —Could you please ________ me your name? —Sure. My name is Kate. A. telling B. tell C. to tell 6. —Does your uncle work ________ a farm? —No, he doesn’t. He works ________ a restaurant. A. on; on B. on; in C. in; on 7. —________ I visit Lucy’s uncle’s farm with her on Sunday, Mom? —Yes, you ________. A. May; can B. Need; need C. May; need 8. —Does Helen speak English ____? —Yes. Her English is very ____. A. good; good B. well; well C. well; good 9. —Could you help me with my English? —Sure. I’m glad ________ you. A. to help B. helping C. help 10. — ________ don’t your grandparents live with you? —They like the countryside life(乡村生活). A. Why B. What C. Where 11. —Is Mr. Brown a good teacher? —Yes. His class is interesting (有趣的) and he is ________ to us. We all like him very much. A. glad B. kind C. cute 12. Don’t just think about the past. We should also ________ the future (未来). A. look at B. look like C. look forward to 13. —If you have any ________, be sure to call (打电话) me. —I will. Thank you. A. problems B. orders C. numbers 14. — Help ________ to some apples and bananas, Jessica and Tina. — Thank you. A. you B. yourselves C. yourself 15. The woman wants to buy some bread and two ________ of ________ for her kids. A. glasses; orange juice B. glasses; orange juices C. glass; orange juices Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Today is Tara’s sister’s 1st birthday (生日). Her family and some friends ____16____ to her home to celebrate (庆祝). “One, two, three…fifteen, sixteen…” says Tara. “Oh, so ____17____ people in the house.” As the host, Tara’s dad wants to make something to ____18____ for others. He asks them what they like. “Tea, please!” says Tara’s grandpa. “Orange juice for me, please,” says Tara’s ____19____. “I’d like to have some milk,” says Tara’s grandma. ... “So many different ____20____! Grandpa’s tea, Aunt’s orange juice, Grandma’s milk…I can’t remember them all!” says Dad. “Let me ____21____ you, Dad,” says Tara. “How about making a table (表格) like this?” says Tara. “I will ask each person ____22____ they want, and then draw a little tick (画一个小勾) on the table. Then it will be easy to know the number of each drink.” “Sounds great!” says Dad. “You’re a clever girl!” With the help of Tara, Dad quickly finishes (完成) making all the ____23____. And everyone is very ____24____. “Special milk is for you, Tara!” says Dad. “Thanks a lot for ____25____ help.” “You’re welcome,” says Tara. 16. A. work B. visit C. come 17. A. little B. much C. many 18. A. drink B. take C. meet 19. A. sister B. uncle C. aunt 20. A. letters B. numbers C. orders 21. A. buy B. help C. find 22. A. where B. who C. what 23. A. colors B. foods C. drinks 24. A. cute B. happy C. right 25. A. your B. her C. our Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共两节，25 小题；满分 45 分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) A Menu SALAD (沙拉) Fruit salad ¥5.20 Vegetable and chicken salad ¥6.80 FRIED RICE (炒饭) With eggs ¥4.50 With vegetables ¥4.30 DRINKS Orange juice ¥1.70 Apple juice ¥1.50 Milk ¥2.80 DESSERTS (甜食) Ice-cream (冰淇淋) ¥3.00 Banana cake ¥5.50 26. How many kinds of salads are there? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 27. How much is the fried rice with eggs? A. ¥3.50. B. ¥4.90. C. ¥4.50. D. ¥5.20. 28. Liu Qun has two yuan. What can he buy? A. Milk. B. Ice-cream. C. Banana cake. D. Orange juice. 29. Yu Hao wants to have vegetable and chicken salad and two ice-creams. How much should he pay (支付)? A. ¥ 16.10. B. ¥ 15.40. C. ¥ 12.80. D. ¥ 10.90. 30. What is the dearest (最贵的)? A. Fruit salad. B. Vegetable and chicken salad. C. Banana cake. D. Apple juice. B Do you have an uncle living far away? Miriam does. His name is Max. Miriam calls him Uncle Max. Miriam is in America, but her uncle lives in the UK with his family. Uncle Max is a doctor in a hospital. He is 32 years old. He loves Miriam and he gives her a birthday gift (生日礼物) every year. Miriam already (已经) has eight gifts from him. These gifts are great and Miriam likes all of them. Miriam’s birthday is coming. What does Uncle Max give her this time (次)? It comes in a big box. Miriam’s father helps her open (打开) the box. Then they see something beautiful. It has big blue eyes. It has a small red mouth. It is in a white jacket. It’s a nice doll (玩具娃娃). Miriam is so happy to get the doll. She calls it Susi. She loves Susi so much and she plays with it every day. 31. What do we know about Max? A. He lives in America. B. He is Miriam’s grandfather. C. He makes a big box for Miriam. D. He gives Miriam a gift every year. 32. Miriam has ________ gifts from her uncle now. A. seven B. eight C. nine D. ten 33. Who helps Miriam open the box? A. Her brother. B. Her uncle. C. Her father. D. Her grandfather. 34. What color is Susi’s jacket? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Green. D. White. 35. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Uncle Max works in a hospital. B. Miriam’s dad is 32 years old. C. Miriam has big blue eyes. D. Susi is Miriam’s cousin. C Miss Clarke works in a hospital. She is friendly to the patients and takes good care of them. So they like her and most of them give her some gifts when they are out of hospital. On Sunday, Miss Clarke doesn’t go to work. But she has to go outside the town to see a sick old woman. She gets on a bus and finds there are many people on it. She can’t find a seat (座位). At that moment an old man near the door is going to stand up (站起来). The woman makes him back to his seat. “Thank you, sir,” said Miss Clarke. “But please don’t do that. It’s OK for me to stand.” “But, madam, let me…” says the old man. “I want you to keep your seat,” says the girl with her hand on his shoulder (肩膀). But the old man tries to stand up and says, “Madam, will you kindly let…” “No, no,” Miss Clarke says and again makes him sit down. In the end, the old man stands up and says, “Madam, the bus passes (经过) my house three stops because of you.” 36. What could be Miss Clarke’s job? A. A bus driver. B. An office worker. C. A nurse. D. A policewoman. 37. What does the underlined word “patients” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A. 客人 B. 病人 C. 乘客 D. 成员 38. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A. The hospital. B. The bus. C. The seat. D. The door. 39. Why does the old man stand up? A. To get off (下车) the bus. B. To thank the good girl. C. To stand for some time. D. To give his seat to the girl. 40. What can we know from the passage? A. Miss Clarke gives her seat to the old man. B. Miss Clarke meets the old man in the hospital. C. The old man wants to talk with Miss Clarke. D. The old man couldn’t get off the bus in time (及时) because of Miss Clarke. D Lisa White has a big (大的) family. Six people are in her family. Her grandfather’s name is James White. Her grandmother’s name is Alice White. They have a son and a daughter. Her father’s name is Thomas White. Her mother’s name is Jenny White. Lisa is 13 and she is a middle school student. Jimmy is her brother. He is three. This is Lisa’s classroom. 40 sets of desks and chairs are in it. The desks and chairs are blue. She likes the color. The teacher’s desk is white. A tape player, a notebook, a pen and a ruler are on it. On the wall (墙) are four pictures of her school. A bookcase is in the classroom, too. Many books are in it. Lisa loves her classroom very much. 41. Who is Thomas White? A. Lisa’s grandfather. B. Lisa’s grandmother. C. Lisa’s father. D. Lisa’s mother. 42. Her brother is ________. A. 1 B. 3 C. 6 D. 13 43. The teacher’s desk is ________. A. blue B. brown C. black D. white 44. ________ sets of desks and chairs are in Lisa’s classroom. A. 3 B. 13 C. 30 D. 40 45. The underlined word (划线单词) “it” refers to (指代) ________. A. the wall B. the bookcase C. the picture D. the teacher’s desk 第二节 E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Look at the photo of Ben’s family. The old man and the old woman are his grandparents. ____46____ He is next to his brother, Ben’s uncle. This woman is Ben’s mother. She is my English teacher. ____47____ The two girls are his sisters. The girl in a red dress is Nancy and the girl in a yellow dress is Susan. ____48____ Who is the boy, do you know? It’s Ben. Ben lives in Beijing with his parents now. His father is a doctor. He works in Beijing Hospital. His mother is a good teacher and all the students love her. She often takes Ben to the school. His family like to be in China and they like Chinese food very much. ____49____ On Sunday they often go to the restaurant to eat. We often help Ben speak Chinese, so he can speak it well. Ben’s grandparents live in the USA with his uncle. ____50____ What a happy family Ben has! A. This is his father. B. You can see three kids in the photo. C. They often talk on the Internet (互联网). D. Nancy likes red a lot, but Susan likes yellow. E. Ben’s mother can cook many kinds of Chinese food. V. 情景交际 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 51. 你想让 Gina 帮助你学习英语，可以这样说： Gina, _____________________________________? 52. 你想知道Jim爸爸的职业，可以这样问他： _____________________________________, Jim? 53. Sally来你家做客，你问她是否要喝点东西，你可以这样问： Sally, __________? 54. Tony不知道送什么生日礼物给Lisa, 你建议给她买一条连衣裙，可以这样说： Why not _____________________________________? 55. 你想知道照片里穿红色衣服的女士是谁，可以这样问： _____________________________________？ Ⅵ. 看图写话 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. Jim, want, visit _____________________________________ 57. every day _____________________________________ 58. Linda’s father _____________________________________ 59. go, Sunday _____________________________________ 60. have, breakfast _____________________________________ Ⅶ. 短文填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填 的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Dear Linda, I’m very happy to receive (收到) your letter. Now I want to tell you ____61____ /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/ about my family. My father is a farmer. He works ____62____ his farm. My mother____63____ (work) in a hospital. She is a nurse. She likes her job (工作) a ____64____ . My ____65____ /ˈsɪstə(r)/, Lisa, and I are twins (双胞胎) and we look the same. We’re in the same ____66____ (班级) . Our teachers and classmates ____67____ (经常) can’t tell us. Our family like Chinese ____68____ /fu:d/ very much, but we can’t cook it ____69____ (good) at home. We know you have Sichuan food and Guangdong food. Now we look forward ____70____ visiting China. Hope (希望) to see you. Yours, Laura Ⅷ. 书面表达 (满分 15 分) 71. 下图是史蒂夫(Steve)的家谱，假设你是史蒂夫，请以“My Family”为题，写一篇英语小短文，向同学们介绍一下你的家人以及他们的工作。词数60左右。 注意事项： 1.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 2.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 ★温馨提示：下列词汇可能会对你有所帮助： America, Grade Seven, a big family, live in China now, daughter, the same school My Family __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 仙游二中 2023-2024 学年七年级上学期英语第二次月考 出卷人：郑莹 2023.12.6 （满分：150 分；考试时间：120 分钟，其中听力 30 分钟，笔试 90 分钟） ★ 友情提示： 请考生将选择题答案用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡上；其他试题用 0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔将 答案书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。 Ⅰ. 听力（共三节, 20 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30 分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 6. What would Mike like to eat? A. Bread and fish. B. Rice and chicken. C. Hamburgers and vegetables. 7. What does the girl’s mother do? A. A doctor. B. A nurse. C. An office worker. 8. Where does the girl want to visit? A. Hong Kong. B. Beijing. C. England. 9. What don’t the girls like? A. Fish. B. Chicken. C. Bread. 听第 5 段对话，回答第 10、11 小题。 10. What would Tom like? A. Bread. B. Rice. C. Hamburgers. 11. What doesn’t Tom like? A. Fish. B. Bananas. C. Jiaozi. 听第 6 段对话，回答第 12、13 小题。 12. Where does Jim’s mother work? A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a restaurant. 13. What does Jim’s mother do? A. A doctor. B. A nurse. C. A teacher. 听第 7 段对话，回答第 14、15 小题。 14. Where is the letter from? A. America. B. England. C. Canada. 15. Who is Tom? A. Mary’s classmate. B. Mary’s pen pal. C. Mike’s pen pal. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) People Nation (国家) Job (职业) Work Place Likes or Dislikes (不喜欢) Lily ________ / / Doesn’t like Chinese ________ Lily’s father / A ________ ________ Likes jiaozi Lily’s mother / An English teacher School Likes ________ Ⅱ. 选择填空 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. —Helen, I hear (听说) you have a pet cat. Can you ________ me photos of it? —Sure. A. work B. show C. play 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Helen，我听说你有一只宠物猫。你能给我看看它的照片吗？——当然可以。 work工作；show展示，给……看；play玩。根据“I hear (听说) you have a pet cat.”可知，此处是表达让Helen给自己看看猫的照片，考查固定短语show sb. sth.，意为“给某人看某物”。 2. I am free (空闲的) this Sunday afternoon, ________ I want to go to the zoo with my friends. A. so B. but C. because 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个星期天下午我有空，所以我想和朋友们一起去动物园。 so所以；but但是；because因为。根据“I am free (空闲的) this Sunday afternoon”可知有空闲时间，与后句“想去动物园”构成因果关系，前因后果应用so连接。 3. There is ________ milk in the glass. Would you please go to buy ________ now? A. little; some B. some; little C. little; little 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：玻璃杯里几乎没有牛奶了。请你现在去买一些好吗？ little表示几乎没有，表否定；some表示一些，常用于肯定句或表示请求的疑问句。根据“Would you please go to buy...”可知，是请求对方去买，说明牛奶快没了，第一空填little；第二空表请求，希望得到肯定回答，填some。 4. —Is the woman in a purple dress in the photo your mother? —No, she is my ________. She is my cousin’s mother. A. sister B. grandparent C. aunt 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——照片里穿紫色连衣裙的女人是你妈妈吗？——不，她是我的姨妈。她是我表兄弟姐妹的妈妈。 sister姐妹；grandparent祖父母；aunt姨妈/姑妈。根据“She is my cousin’s mother.”可知，她是表兄弟姐妹的母亲，即我的姨妈。 5. —Could you please ________ me your name? —Sure. My name is Kate. A. telling B. tell C. to tell 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你的名字吗？——当然。我的名字是凯特。 根据“Could you please...?”可知，这是表示委婉请求的句型，后面应该接动词原形。 6. —Does your uncle work ________ a farm? —No, he doesn’t. He works ________ a restaurant. A. on; on B. on; in C. in; on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的叔叔在农场工作吗？——不，他不在。他在一家餐馆工作。 on在……上；in在……里。固定搭配on a farm意为“在农场”；in a restaurant意为“在餐馆”。根据语境及英语习惯用法，第一空应填on，第二空应填in。 7. —________ I visit Lucy’s uncle’s farm with her on Sunday, Mom? —Yes, you ________. A. May; can B. Need; need C. May; need 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，周日我可以和露西一起去她叔叔的农场参观吗？——是的，你可以。 May用于第一人称疑问句表示请求许可；can用于肯定回答表示允许；Need作为情态动词表示必要性。根据语境，第一空是向妈妈请求许可，应填“May”；第二空是妈妈给予许可，应填“can”。Need不符合语境。 8. —Does Helen speak English ____? —Yes. Her English is very ____. A. good; good B. well; well C. well; good 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——海伦说英语说的好吗？——是的，她的英语很好。 well为副词，表示“好”，修饰前面的动词speak；good为形容词，表示“好的”，在句中做表语。故填well；good。 9. —Could you help me with my English? —Sure. I’m glad ________ you. A. to help B. helping C. help 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能帮我学英语吗？——当然。我很高兴帮助你。 be glad to do sth为固定搭配，意为“高兴做某事”，此处应用动词不定式。应填to help。 10. — ________ don’t your grandparents live with you? —They like the countryside life(乡村生活). A. Why B. What C. Where 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么你的祖父母不和你住在一起？——他们喜欢乡村生活。 Why为什么；What什么；Where哪里。根据答语“They like the countryside life”可知，此处是在说明不住在一起的原因，应填Why。 11. —Is Mr. Brown a good teacher? —Yes. His class is interesting (有趣的) and he is ________ to us. We all like him very much. A. glad B. kind C. cute 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——布朗先生是个好老师吗？——是的。他的课很有趣，而且他对我们很和蔼。我们都非常喜欢他。 glad高兴的；kind和蔼的；cute可爱的。根据“We all like him very much”可知，大家都喜欢他，固定搭配be kind to sb意为“对某人友好”，符合语境。应填kind。 12. Don’t just think about the past. We should also ________ the future (未来). A. look at B. look like C. look forward to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要只想着过去。我们也应该期待未来。 look at看；look like看起来像；look forward to期待。根据“Don’t just think about the past”可知，应是不要只想着过去，应该期待未来，因此填look forward to。 13. —If you have any ________, be sure to call (打电话) me. —I will. Thank you. A. problems B. orders C. numbers 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——如果你有任何问题，一定要打电话给我。——我会的。谢谢你。 problems问题；orders命令；numbers数字。根据语境及“be sure to call me”可知，说话人表示若有“问题”可随时联系求助，problems符合题意。 14. — Help ________ to some apples and bananas, Jessica and Tina. — Thank you. A. you B. yourselves C. yourself 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰西卡和蒂娜，随便吃点苹果和香蕉吧。——谢谢。 you你/你们；yourselves你们自己；yourself你自己。固定搭配“help oneself to...”意为“随便吃……”。根据“Jessica and Tina”可知是对两个人说话，应用第二人称复数反身代词。 15. The woman wants to buy some bread and two ________ of ________ for her kids. A. glasses; orange juice B. glasses; orange juices C. glass; orange juices 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位女士想为她的孩子们买一些面包和两杯橙汁。 glass杯子，可数名词；orange juice橙汁，是不可数名词，没有复数形式。“two”后接复数glasses，orange juice不变。应填glasses；orange juice。 Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Today is Tara’s sister’s 1st birthday (生日). Her family and some friends ____16____ to her home to celebrate (庆祝). “One, two, three…fifteen, sixteen…” says Tara. “Oh, so ____17____ people in the house.” As the host, Tara’s dad wants to make something to ____18____ for others. He asks them what they like. “Tea, please!” says Tara’s grandpa. “Orange juice for me, please,” says Tara’s ____19____. “I’d like to have some milk,” says Tara’s grandma. ... “So many different ____20____! Grandpa’s tea, Aunt’s orange juice, Grandma’s milk…I can’t remember them all!” says Dad. “Let me ____21____ you, Dad,” says Tara. “How about making a table (表格) like this?” says Tara. “I will ask each person ____22____ they want, and then draw a little tick (画一个小勾) on the table. Then it will be easy to know the number of each drink.” “Sounds great!” says Dad. “You’re a clever girl!” With the help of Tara, Dad quickly finishes (完成) making all the ____23____. And everyone is very ____24____. “Special milk is for you, Tara!” says Dad. “Thanks a lot for ____25____ help.” “You’re welcome,” says Tara. 16. A. work B. visit C. come 17. A. little B. much C. many 18. A. drink B. take C. meet 19. A. sister B. uncle C. aunt 20. A. letters B. numbers C. orders 21. A. buy B. help C. find 22. A. where B. who C. what 23. A. colors B. foods C. drinks 24. A. cute B. happy C. right 25. A. your B. her C. our 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Tara妹妹一岁生日当天，家人朋友前来庆祝，爸爸记不住众人饮品需求，Tara想出制表统计的办法帮忙，顺利备好饮品、大家都很开心的小故事。 【16题详解】 句意：她的家人和一些朋友来到她家庆祝。 根据前文是生日庆祝场景，应选用come，“come to sp.”表示“来到某地”；work工作、visit拜访（后面直接接人，不搭配to），均不符合语法与语境。 【17题详解】 句意：哦，屋里有这么多人。 后文people是可数名词复数，应选用many修饰可数复数；little、much都只能修饰不可数名词，不能搭配people。 【18题详解】 句意：作为主人，Tara的爸爸想给大家做点喝的。 根据后文依次出现茶、橙汁、牛奶各类饮品，应选用drink；take带走、meet遇见，和后文饮品线索无关。 【19题详解】 句意：Tara的阿姨说：“请给我橙汁。” 根据后文爸爸口中“Aunt’s orange juice”，应选用aunt；sister妹妹、uncle叔叔，和原文线索不对应。 【20题详解】 句意：这么多不同的订单！ 后文列举爷爷的茶、阿姨的橙汁、奶奶的牛奶，都是大家点的饮品要求，应选用orders；letters信件、numbers数字，不符合语境。 【21题详解】 句意：让我帮你，爸爸。 根据后文Tara主动制表帮忙统计需求，应选用help，“let me help you”是常用表达；buy买、find找到，和后文帮忙的情节无关。 【22题详解】 句意：我会询问每个人想要什么，然后在表格上画小勾。 空格后they want缺少宾语，指代饮品，应选用what作宾语；where询问地点、who询问人，逻辑不通。 【23题详解】 句意：在Tara的帮助下，爸爸很快做好了所有饮品。 前文全程围绕茶、橙汁、牛奶各类饮品展开，应选用drinks；colors颜色、foods食物，偏离文章核心线索。 【24题详解】 句意：每个人都很开心。 顺利拿到自己想要的饮品，大家心情愉悦，应选用happy；cute可爱的、right正确的，无法形容人的心情。 【25题详解】 句意：非常感谢你的帮助。 这句话是爸爸对Tara说的，对应第二人称，应选用your；her她的、our我们的，人称指代错误。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共两节，25 小题；满分 45 分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) A Menu SALAD (沙拉) Fruit salad ¥5.20 Vegetable and chicken salad ¥6.80 FRIED RICE (炒饭) With eggs ¥4.50 With vegetables ¥4.30 DRINKS Orange juice ¥1.70 Apple juice ¥1.50 Milk ¥2.80 DESSERTS (甜食) Ice-cream (冰淇淋) ¥3.00 Banana cake ¥5.50 26. How many kinds of salads are there? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 27. How much is the fried rice with eggs? A. ¥3.50. B. ¥4.90. C. ¥4.50. D. ¥5.20. 28. Liu Qun has two yuan. What can he buy? A. Milk. B. Ice-cream. C. Banana cake. D. Orange juice. 29. Yu Hao wants to have vegetable and chicken salad and two ice-creams. How much should he pay (支付)? A. ¥ 16.10. B. ¥ 15.40. C. ¥ 12.80. D. ¥ 10.90. 30. What is the dearest (最贵的)? A. Fruit salad. B. Vegetable and chicken salad. C. Banana cake. D. Apple juice. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，为餐厅菜单，主要介绍了餐厅不同分类餐品的名称与对应售价。 【26题详解】 菜单SALAD (沙拉)的内容“Fruit salad,Vegetable and chicken salad”，沙拉一共有2种。 【27题详解】 菜单FRIED RICE (炒饭)的内容“With eggs ¥4.50”，鸡蛋炒饭的价格为4.5元。 【28题详解】 对比各商品价格：Milk价格为¥2.80，Ice-cream价格为¥3.00，Banana cake价格为¥5.50，Orange juice价格为¥1.70，只有橙汁的价格低于2元，因此两元可以购买橙汁。 【29题详解】 菜单信息：Vegetable and chicken salad单价为¥6.80，Ice-cream单价为¥3.00，一份蔬菜鸡肉沙拉加两个冰淇淋的总价为6.80+3.00×2=12.80 元。 【30题详解】 对比选项对应商品的价格：Fruit salad¥5.20，Vegetable and chicken salad¥6.80，Banana cake¥5.50，Apple juice¥1.50，可知蔬菜鸡肉沙拉是价格最高的商品。 B Do you have an uncle living far away? Miriam does. His name is Max. Miriam calls him Uncle Max. Miriam is in America, but her uncle lives in the UK with his family. Uncle Max is a doctor in a hospital. He is 32 years old. He loves Miriam and he gives her a birthday gift (生日礼物) every year. Miriam already (已经) has eight gifts from him. These gifts are great and Miriam likes all of them. Miriam’s birthday is coming. What does Uncle Max give her this time (次)? It comes in a big box. Miriam’s father helps her open (打开) the box. Then they see something beautiful. It has big blue eyes. It has a small red mouth. It is in a white jacket. It’s a nice doll (玩具娃娃). Miriam is so happy to get the doll. She calls it Susi. She loves Susi so much and she plays with it every day. 31. What do we know about Max? A. He lives in America. B. He is Miriam’s grandfather. C. He makes a big box for Miriam. D. He gives Miriam a gift every year. 32. Miriam has ________ gifts from her uncle now. A. seven B. eight C. nine D. ten 33. Who helps Miriam open the box? A. Her brother. B. Her uncle. C. Her father. D. Her grandfather. 34. What color is Susi’s jacket? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Green. D. White. 35. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Uncle Max works in a hospital. B. Miriam’s dad is 32 years old. C. Miriam has big blue eyes. D. Susi is Miriam’s cousin. 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了住在美国的Miriam和远住在英国的Max叔叔的故事，Max叔叔每年都会给Miriam送生日礼物，今年Miriam生日时，她收到了Max叔叔送的玩具娃娃Susi，她非常喜欢这个礼物。 【31题详解】 第二段“He loves Miriam and he gives her a birthday gift (生日礼物) every year.”，Max每年都会给Miriam送礼物。 【32题详解】 第二段“Miriam already (已经) has eight gifts from him...Miriam’s birthday is coming. What does Uncle Max give her this time (次)?”，原来有8份礼物，这次新增1份，现在Miriam总共拥有9份礼物。 【33题详解】 第二段“Miriam’s father helps her open (打开) the box”，是Miriam的爸爸帮她开的盒子。 【34题详解】 第三段“It is in a white jacket. It’s a nice doll (玩具娃娃)...She calls it Susi.”，玩具娃娃Susi的夹克是白色的。 【35题详解】 第二段“Uncle Max is a doctor in a hospital.”，Max叔叔在医院工作，A项表述正确。 C Miss Clarke works in a hospital. She is friendly to the patients and takes good care of them. So they like her and most of them give her some gifts when they are out of hospital. On Sunday, Miss Clarke doesn’t go to work. But she has to go outside the town to see a sick old woman. She gets on a bus and finds there are many people on it. She can’t find a seat (座位). At that moment an old man near the door is going to stand up (站起来). The woman makes him back to his seat. “Thank you, sir,” said Miss Clarke. “But please don’t do that. It’s OK for me to stand.” “But, madam, let me…” says the old man. “I want you to keep your seat,” says the girl with her hand on his shoulder (肩膀). But the old man tries to stand up and says, “Madam, will you kindly let…” “No, no,” Miss Clarke says and again makes him sit down. In the end, the old man stands up and says, “Madam, the bus passes (经过) my house three stops because of you.” 36. What could be Miss Clarke’s job? A. A bus driver. B. An office worker. C. A nurse. D. A policewoman. 37. What does the underlined word “patients” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A. 客人 B. 病人 C. 乘客 D. 成员 38. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A. The hospital. B. The bus. C. The seat. D. The door. 39. Why does the old man stand up? A. To get off (下车) the bus. B. To thank the good girl. C. To stand for some time. D. To give his seat to the girl. 40. What can we know from the passage? A. Miss Clarke gives her seat to the old man. B. Miss Clarke meets the old man in the hospital. C. The old man wants to talk with Miss Clarke. D. The old man couldn’t get off the bus in time (及时) because of Miss Clarke. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了发生在公交车上的一则趣事。 【36题详解】 根据第一段中的“Miss Clarke works in a hospital. She is friendly to the patients and takes good care of them.”可知，Miss Clarke在医院工作并照顾他人，结合选项，nurse“护士”这一职业和前文提到的在医院工作，照顾病人的内容相符。 【37题详解】 根据第一段中的“Miss Clarke works in a hospital. She is friendly to the patients and takes good care of them.”可知，Miss Clarke在一家医院工作，她照顾的对象应该是“病人”。patients 意为“病人”。 【38题详解】 根据第二段中的“She gets on a bus and finds there are many people on it.”可知，她上了一辆公交车，发现上面有许多人，此处it指代上文刚提到的公交车。 【39题详解】 根据最后一段中的“In the end, the old man stands up and says, ‘Madam, the bus passes (经过) my house three stops because of you.’”可知，老人对Clarke小姐说，因为Clarke小姐，公交车已经过了他家三站了，因此，老人站起来原本是为了下车，而不是让座。 【40题详解】 综合全文，尤其是最后一段中的“In the end, the old man stands up and says, ‘Madam, the bus passes (经过) my house three stops because of you.’”可知，Miss Clarke误以为老人要给她让座，多次阻止老人起身，导致老人错过了下车的站点，没能及时下车。 D Lisa White has a big (大的) family. Six people are in her family. Her grandfather’s name is James White. Her grandmother’s name is Alice White. They have a son and a daughter. Her father’s name is Thomas White. Her mother’s name is Jenny White. Lisa is 13 and she is a middle school student. Jimmy is her brother. He is three. This is Lisa’s classroom. 40 sets of desks and chairs are in it. The desks and chairs are blue. She likes the color. The teacher’s desk is white. A tape player, a notebook, a pen and a ruler are on it. On the wall (墙) are four pictures of her school. A bookcase is in the classroom, too. Many books are in it. Lisa loves her classroom very much. 41. Who is Thomas White? A. Lisa’s grandfather. B. Lisa’s grandmother. C. Lisa’s father. D. Lisa’s mother. 42. Her brother is ________. A. 1 B. 3 C. 6 D. 13 43. The teacher’s desk is ________. A. blue B. brown C. black D. white 44. ________ sets of desks and chairs are in Lisa’s classroom. A. 3 B. 13 C. 30 D. 40 45. The underlined word (划线单词) “it” refers to (指代) ________. A. the wall B. the bookcase C. the picture D. the teacher’s desk 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Lisa的家人和她的教室。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her father’s name is Thomas White.”可知，Thomas White是Lisa的父亲。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jimmy is her brother. He is three.”可知，她弟弟3岁。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The teacher’s desk is white.”可知，老师的桌子是白色的。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“40 sets of desks and chairs are in it.”可知，在Lisa的教室里有40套桌椅。故选D。 【45题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“A bookcase is in the classroom, too. Many books are in it.”可知，教室里也有一个书架。书架里面有很多书。所以“it”指代“the bookcase”。故选B。 第二节 E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Look at the photo of Ben’s family. The old man and the old woman are his grandparents. ____46____ He is next to his brother, Ben’s uncle. This woman is Ben’s mother. She is my English teacher. ____47____ The two girls are his sisters. The girl in a red dress is Nancy and the girl in a yellow dress is Susan. ____48____ Who is the boy, do you know? It’s Ben. Ben lives in Beijing with his parents now. His father is a doctor. He works in Beijing Hospital. His mother is a good teacher and all the students love her. She often takes Ben to the school. His family like to be in China and they like Chinese food very much. ____49____ On Sunday they often go to the restaurant to eat. We often help Ben speak Chinese, so he can speak it well. Ben’s grandparents live in the USA with his uncle. ____50____ What a happy family Ben has! A. This is his father. B. You can see three kids in the photo. C. They often talk on the Internet (互联网). D. Nancy likes red a lot, but Susan likes yellow. E. Ben’s mother can cook many kinds of Chinese food. 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. D 49. E 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要通过一张照片介绍了本的家庭成员以及他们目前的生活状况。 【46题详解】 根据后一句“He is next to his brother, Ben’s uncle.”可推知空格处应介绍一位男性长辈，且他是叔叔的兄弟，即本的父亲，选项A“这是他的父亲”符合语境。 【47题详解】 根据后一句“The two girls are his sisters... Who is the boy, do you know? It’s Ben.”可推知照片里共有三个孩子，两个女孩和一个男孩，选项 B“你可以在照片里看到三个孩子”起到了总述作用，符合语境。 【48题详解】 根据前一句“The girl in a red dress is Nancy and the girl in a yellow dress is Susan.”可推知此处应进一步说明她们对颜色的喜好，选项 D“南希很喜欢红色，但苏珊喜欢黄色”与前文穿衣颜色对应。 【49题详解】 根据前一句“His family like to be in China and they like Chinese food very much.”可推知此处应继续围绕中国食物展开，选项 E“本的妈妈会做很多种中国菜”符合语境。 【50题详解】 根据“Ben’s grandparents live in the USA with his uncle.”可推知由于距离遥远，他们需要通过某种方式联系，选项 C“他们经常在网上聊天”符合逻辑。 V. 情景交际 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 51. 你想让 Gina 帮助你学习英语，可以这样说： Gina, _____________________________________? 【答案】could you please help me with my English 【解析】 【详解】向他人提出委婉请求时，常用句型“Could you please do sth.?”（请你做某事好吗？）。表示“在某方面帮助某人”，常用短语“help sb. with sth.”，此处即“help me with my English”。故填could you please help me with my English。 52. 你想知道Jim爸爸的职业，可以这样问他： _____________________________________, Jim? 【答案】What does your father do 【解析】 【详解】本题语境为向他人询问职业。最常用的句型是“What does sb. do?”，因为是直接问Jim，“Jim的爸爸”在问句中应转换为“your father”，故What does your father do符合语境。 53. Sally来你家做客，你问她是否要喝点东西，你可以这样问： Sally, __________? 【答案】would you like something to drink 【解析】 【详解】Sally来家里做客，询问她“是否”要喝点东西，属于礼貌地提供饮食；礼貌地询问对方意愿或提出建议，常用句型Would you like…?，意为“你想要……吗？”；“喝点东西”对应something to drink；在表示建议、请求或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中，不定代词要用something。 54. Tony不知道送什么生日礼物给Lisa, 你建议给她买一条连衣裙，可以这样说： Why not _____________________________________? 【答案】buy her a dress/buy a dress for her 【解析】 【详解】题目要求针对“Tony不知道送什么生日礼物给Lisa”这一情境，给出一个合理的建议句式。空格前已有 Why not，这是一个典型的提建议句型，后接动词原形。建议内容是“给她买一条连衣裙”，核心动作为“买”，对应的英语单词为“buy”，对象为“她”，对应的英语单词为“her”，物品为“一条连衣裙”，可以用词组“a dress”来表示，结合短语“buy sb sth/buy sth for sb”均可表示“给某人买某物”，可知此处可填入buy her a dress/buy a dress for her 。 55. 你想知道照片里穿红色衣服的女士是谁，可以这样问： _____________________________________？ 【答案】Who is the woman in red in the photo/Who is the lady in red in the photo 【解析】 【详解】本题语境为询问照片中人物的身份，英语中询问“某人是谁”最常用的句型是“Who is...?”；“穿红色衣服的”可用固定搭配“in red”表达；“照片里”可译为“in the photo”，“女士”可用“woman/lady”表示。故Who is the woman in red in the photo或Who is the lady in red in the photo两种问法均符合语境。 Ⅵ. 看图写话 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. Jim, want, visit _____________________________________ 57. every day _____________________________________ 58. Linda’s father _____________________________________ 59. go, Sunday _____________________________________ 60. have, breakfast _____________________________________ 【答案】56. Jim wants to visit China. 57. They read books every day. 58. Linda’s father is a cook. 59. They go to the zoo on Sunday. 60. The girl has an egg, some bread and milk for breakfast. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图片以及“Jim、want、visit”可知句子表达“吉姆想去中国”，主语“Jim”,谓语动词第三人称单数，填wants，固定搭配want to do sth，宾语China。所以填Jim wants to visit China. 【57题详解】 根据图片以及“every day”可知句子表达“他们每天读书”，主语为They，动词短语read books，时间状语every day，所以填They read books every day. 【58题详解】 根据图片以及“Linda’s father”可知句子表达“琳达的父亲是一位厨师”，主语为Linda’s father，谓语动词is，一位厨师a cook，所以填Linda’s father is a cook. 【59题详解】 根据图片以及“go、Sunday”可知句子表达“他们在周日去动物园”，主语为They，谓语为go to the zoo，时间状语为on Sunday，所以填They go to the zoo on Sunday. 【60题详解】 根据图片以及“have、breakfast”可知句子表达“这个女孩早餐吃一个鸡蛋，一些面包和牛奶”，主语为The girl，谓语为has an egg，some bread and milk，“当早餐”为for breakfast，所以填The girl has an egg，some bread and milk for breakfast. Ⅶ. 短文填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填 的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Dear Linda, I’m very happy to receive (收到) your letter. Now I want to tell you ____61____ /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/ about my family. My father is a farmer. He works ____62____ his farm. My mother____63____ (work) in a hospital. She is a nurse. She likes her job (工作) a ____64____ . My ____65____ /ˈsɪstə(r)/, Lisa, and I are twins (双胞胎) and we look the same. We’re in the same ____66____ (班级) . Our teachers and classmates ____67____ (经常) can’t tell us. Our family like Chinese ____68____ /fu:d/ very much, but we can’t cook it ____69____ (good) at home. We know you have Sichuan food and Guangdong food. Now we look forward ____70____ visiting China. Hope (希望) to see you. Yours, Laura 【答案】61. something 62. on 63. works 64. lot 65. sister 66. class 67. often 68. food 69. well 70. to 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封Laura写给Linda的书信，主要向对方介绍自己的家庭成员、家人职业、家庭喜好以及期待到访中国的心愿。 【61题详解】 句意：收到你的来信我非常开心，现在我想跟你讲一些关于我家庭的事情。根据音标提示可知，空处填不定代词something，tell sb. something about…为固定搭配，表示告诉某人关于……的事。 【62题详解】 句意：我的爸爸是一名农民，他在他的农场工作。on one’s farm是固定介词搭配，意为在某人的农场。 【63题详解】 句意：我的妈妈在一家医院工作。主语My mother是第三人称单数，全文为一般现在时，动词work要使用第三人称单数形式works。 【64题详解】 句意：她非常喜欢她的工作。a lot为固定短语，此处作程度副词，修饰动词likes，表示非常。 【65题详解】 句意：我的妹妹莉萨和我是双胞胎，我们长得一模一样。根据音标提示可知，空处填名词sister，意为姐妹。 【66题详解】 句意：我们在同一个班级。根据中文提示“班级”以及the same后接可数名词单数可知，应填class。 【67题详解】 句意：我们的老师和同学们经常分不清我们。根据中文提示“经常”可知，频度副词often符合语境。 【68题详解】 句意：我们一家人非常喜欢中国食物，但是我们在家做不好。根据音标提示以及后文Sichuan food and Guangdong food可知，名词food，“食物”符合。 【69题详解】 句意：我们一家人非常喜欢中国食物，但是我们在家做不好。空格修饰动词cook，括号内单词good为形容词，要变为副词well修饰动词。 【70题详解】 句意：现在我们期待到访中国。look forward to doing sth.是固定搭配，意为期待做某事。应填to。 Ⅷ. 书面表达 (满分 15 分) 71. 下图是史蒂夫(Steve)的家谱，假设你是史蒂夫，请以“My Family”为题，写一篇英语小短文，向同学们介绍一下你的家人以及他们的工作。词数60左右。 注意事项： 1.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 2.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 ★温馨提示：下列词汇可能会对你有所帮助： America, Grade Seven, a big family, live in China now, daughter, the same school My Family __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Family My name is Steve. I’m a 13-year-old student in Grade Seven from America. I have a big family in China. My grandparents are farmers and work on a farm. My father is a doctor and my mother is an office worker. My uncle is a driver and my aunt is a teacher. They have a daughter—Kate. She is a twelve-year-old student in my school. I love my family. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：自我介绍：身份、年龄、国籍、年级；依次介绍全家成员以及各自的职业；结尾表达对家庭的喜爱 确定人称：第一人称(I) 注意事项：控制词数，不得透露真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：自我介绍，交代自己的姓名、年龄、国籍和年级 主体段：按照祖辈→父辈→同辈的顺序，依次介绍所有家庭成员及对应的职业，补充堂妹信息 结尾段：抒发情感，表达对幸福大家庭的热爱 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一： 个人信息 自我介绍：a 13-year-old student in Grade Seven from America/have a big family in China/an American boy who is thirteen years old/my whole big family lives in China/feel so lucky to live in such a warm and big family with all my relatives等 要点二：家庭信息 家庭成员：farmers and work on a farm/a doctor/an office worker/a driver/a teacher/twelve-year-old student/make their living as farmers and spend most of their time working on the farm/is busy with different office tasks/devotes herself to education as a school teacher/attend the same school等 要点三：结尾抒情 抒发情感：love my family/lives in harmony/cherish my warm happy family deeply等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $