福建厦门市第二中学2025-2026学年第一学期高一年段期中考英语科试卷

厦门二中2025-2026学年第一学期高一年段期中考英语科试卷 满分150分，考试时间120分钟 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号和科类填写到答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干 净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.全卷不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1.When does the train leave for Chicago? A.At 9:10 a.m B.At 9:20 a.m. C.At 9:40 a.m. 2.What sport does the man like most? A.Jogging B.Swimming. C.Basketball. 3.What will the speakers have? A.A salad B.Hamburgers C.Meatballs 4.How many people will play poker? A.Six. B.Five. C.Four. 5.Why will the woman buy the white car? A.Its appearance is cool.B.It's more comfortable C.It's environmentally friendly. 第二节（共15小题每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小 题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6.Whom did the woman buy the sweater for? A.A friend. B.A family member C.Herself. 7.What will the woman do next? A.Talk to the manager. B.Show the receipt(收据).C.Leave the store. 厦门二中2025-2026学年（上）高一年段期中考共8页第1页 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8.What does the man want to do on Wednesday night? A.Watch a show. B.Clean the house. C.Finish his homework. 9.Where will the woman be on Thursday night? A.At a restaurant. B.At her apartment C.At the Global Theater. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.Where will the vegetables be from? A.The grocery store. B.The man's backyard. C.The woman's vegetable garden. 11.According to the man,who grow their own vegetables? A.Housewives. B.Old people. C.Young people. 12.What day is the party? A.Thursday. B.Friday. C.Saturday. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。 13.Where is the little house? A.Near a fruit farm. B.Three blocks from the ocean. C.On the rainy side of the island. 14.Why doesn't the man consider the first place? A.There's no TV. B.It's too cold there. C.There's no air conditioner. 15.What do we know about the second place? A.It doesn't have a dryer.B.It provides toothbrushes. C.It has a big swimming pool. 16.What will the woman do next? A.Pack for a trip. B.Make a phone call C.Go grocery shopping 听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20四个小题。 l7.Which floor did the fire destroy(毁t坏)？ A.The first floor. B.The second floor. C.The third floor. 18.When was the building built? A.n1718. B.n1782: C.m1930. 19.What was the building used as at the time of the fire? A.A hotel. B.A history museum. C.An old people's home. 20.What probably caused the fire? A.The lightning(闪电).B.Old electric wires(电线).C.A buming cigarette(香烟) 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40) 第一节（共11小题，每小题2.5分，满分27.5分) 厦门二中2025-2026学年（上）高一年段期中考共8页第2页 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Which is the Right Fitness Pathway for You? At our gym,we offer several fitness pathways catering to (different needs and goals.Let's explore each option in more detail: Gym Welcome Price:Free Session duration:Up to 25 minutes This pathway is ideal for members who are new to a gym environment.During this session,our aim is to familiarize you with all our facilities and services.You will learn about the key health and safety aspects of the gym and understand how to use the fitness equipment effectively.Additionally,you'll have the opportunity to speak with a member of our staff who can provide exercise advice to help you get started on your fitness journey. Personal Program Price:Free Session duration:Up to 55 minutes The Personal Program pathway is suitable for everyone,especially those who are new to the gym. This program is designed to meet your individual needs,ensuring a more effective workout.The length of the program can be tailored (according to your requirements.Once the program is complete, you can choose to renew it or explore other program options offered by our gym.Please note that personal programs are limited to one program per member every 12 weeks. Personal Training Price:f45 per session Buy five sessions for the price of four at f180. Session duration:60 minutes Group Personal Training Price: -Two-person personal training session:f60 -Three-person personal training session:f75 -Five four-person personal training sessions:f240 -Five five-person personal training sessions:f330 How to book If you would like to book or have any questions about the sessions on this page,please speak to a member of staff.This can also be done via email at fitness@sport.cam.ac.uk 21.Who is the "Gym Welcome"session most suitable for? A.New gym members. B.Experienced gym-goers. C.Athletes and competitors.D.Students with specific fitness goals. 22. What do we know about the "Personal Program'? A.It can be renewed at any time. B.It provides individualized workouts C.It will be a one-time free session for anyone. D.It is designed to meet the needs of the majority. 23.If someone wants to engage in "Group Personal Training"with two friends,what would be the total cost for five sessions? A.f180. B.f240 C.f300. D.f375. 厦门二中2025-2026学年（上）高一年段期中考共8页第3页 B "Smile!"I shouted,holding a yellow sign up on a busy street in Seattle.We were three thousand miles away from home on a Random Acts of Kindness and Volunteerism Road Trip.We had two aims. One was to try out our new "Smile!"signs and see how much kindness and joy we could spread in Pike Place Market.The other was to raise $80 by doing street performances,enough for gas to Portland and a small hotel room. We weren't sure how people would react (to our signs.I nervously raised up our signs and shouted,"Hi,there!"to a young couple.They looked over and felt confused.Then they read our signs and broke into a smile.Before long,some tourists wanted to take a photo with us and some strangers stopped to ask us about our signs. In fact,we paid so close attention to our "Smile!"project that we forgot the other aim.Before we knew it,the sun was setting,and we had no money for our trip to Portland.We sat down to watch a blind musician play the guitar while thinking about what to do.He was packing up when a passing crowd kicked down his change bowl.He stumbled (into the crowd.We rushed to help him,but another man moved more quickly to help him. Once the musician had his money safely returned,we ran over to meet the strange helper and said, "We just wanted to praise you for your good deed."He smiled,looking at our signs."Your trip reminds me of something similar I once did when I was young,he said."Look!I'd like to donate ().We told him,"No,thanks!We are fine.We've collected plenty of money."We lied."Please let me donate.It will make me feel like I'm a part of this adventure,"he insisted.And then the stranger opened his wallet and pulled out four $20 bills.The money was exactly what we had intended to raise that day.We were astonished.It seemed as if he had known somehow. 24.What's the main purpose of the road trip? A.To spread kindness and joy. B.To invite more people to join in the trip. C.To raise money for a trip to Portland. D.To encourage people to take happy photos. 25.How did people react to the "Smile!"signs later? A.Disappointed.B.Worried. C.Interested. D.Moved. 26.According to the last paragraph,why did the strange helper want to donate money? A.Because he felt pity for the author. B.Because he wanted to join in the project C.Because he hoped to help the homeless. D.Because he felt sorry for his impoliteness. 27.What does the underlined word "astonished"in the last paragraph most probably mean? A.Tired. B.Satisfied. C.Flightened. D.Surprised. C There is a growing hope in the field of earthquake prediction (due to artificial intelligence (AD),which is challenging the widely accepted belief that earthquake prediction is impossible.Through a test carried out in China.a team of researchers from the University of Texas,Austin have developed an Al algorithm (that can predict 70%of earthquakes up to seven days in advance. The research team believes that their method worked well because they used a simple machine learning method.Based on the team's understanding of earthquake physics,the AI was provided with a set of data on earthquake,and then taught itself by using a five-year earthquake record database.After the learning process,the AI was able to predict earthquakes by listening and analyzing signs of incoming earthquakes within the background rumblings(隆隆声)in the Earth. 厦门二中2025-2026学年（上）高一年段期中考共8页第4页 This achievement undoubtedly marks a milestone (in the field of AI-powered earthquake prediction research."Earthquakes arrive without warning,"explains Alexandros Savvaidis,a lead researcher at the Texas Seismological Network Program (TexNet)."It's a matter of milliseconds,and the only thing you can control is how well you are prepared.Even with the 70%accuracy,this is a huge achievement which could help reduce economic and human losses and contribute to earthquake preparation worldwide." Although it remains to be seen whether this method will be as effective in other areas,the researchers believe that if used in areas with more earthquake tracking networks,their Al algorithms deliver even more accurate predictions.The next step is to test AI in Texas,since UT's Bureau TexNet has 300 earthquake stations and a continuous recording history of over 6 years,making it an excellent testing ground for these purposes. In the long run,the authors hope to combine the AI system with physics-based models.This combined strategy could be particularly important in situations where data is poor or lacking."There's still a long way to go,but many advances like this,taken together,are what drive science forward,"said Scott Tinker,the bureau's director. 28.How does the AI algorithm predict earthquakes? A.By using algorithms to collect data. B.By identifying data from the satellites. C.By analyzing background sounds in the Earth D.By understanding earthquake physics 29.What does Alexandros Savvaidis intend to show? A.The ways to reduce losses in earthquake. B.The significance of developing the AI prediction. C.The importance of earthquake preparation. D.The limitations of current earthquake prediction methods 30.What does the follow-up research focus on? A.Combining the system with physics-based models.B.Applying the AI approach to other fields C.Improving earthquake tracking networks in Texas.D.Conducting tests of AI in Texas. 31.Which of the following might be the best title for the passage? A.AI:Reducing Earthquake Losses B.AI:Stopping Earthquake from Happening C.AI:Rewriting the Earthquake Preparation Rules D.AI:Predicting 70%Earthquakes 第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Four Habits to Help You Succeed Nobody would like to experience failure.We all want to succeed.For those who have tried and failed,success seems difficult to understand. 32 Know your values. Finding your values is in line with creating motivation () 33 Pick a handful of things and write them down.Remind yourself of your values every day and reflect on whether you are honoring those values through your work. Pick a goal and focus on it. Choose one goal to start something large enough that will give you a sense of achievement,while adjusting well to your values.If you want to achieve your goal,focus is the key here. 34 If you perform many tasks at a time,you might never finish your projects because they will take a long time. 厦门二中2025-2026学年（上）高一年段期中考共8页第5页 Set a time for success. Know when you hope to realize your goal. 35 By setting a time limit,you are making the process realistic. 36 Failure can't be avoided when you take risks.By its very definition,the hope to succeed means you are risking failure.Many people are likely to give up far too early.Don't fall into this trap!Use failure. Treat it as a good thing,and go on. A.Make the right decision. B.Don't give up because of failure. C.Sit and reflect on what you value most. D.Push yourself to be courageous,and take the next step. E.Keep it realistic,while not giving yourself too much time. F.I have made a list of four habits to help you set goals and realize them. G.The more focused you are on one goal,the higher chance you have of success. 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分) 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 On Oct.11,hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota.Melanie Bailey should have(本应该)37 the course(赛程)earlier than she did.Her38 came because she was carrying a 39 across the finish line. As reported by a local newspaper,Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her 40 when a runner in front of her began crying in pain.She 41 to help her fellow runner,Danielle Lenoue.Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward with 42.She couldn't.Bailey then 43 to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line,then another 300 feet to where Lenoue could get 44 attention. Once there,Lenoue was 45 and later taken to a hospital,where she learned that she had serious injuries in one of her knees.She would have (struggled with extreme 46 to make it to that aid checkpoint without Bailey's help. As for Bailey,she is more 47 about why her act is considered a big 48 .She was just crying.I couldn't 49 her,"Bailey told the reporter."I feel like I was just doing the right thing." Although the two young women were strangers before the 50,they've since become friends.Neither won the race,but the 51 of human kindness won the day. 37.A.designed B.followed C.changed D.finished 38.A.delay B.chance C.trouble D.excuse 39.A.judge B.volunteer C.classmate D.competitor 40.A.race B.school C.town D.training. 41.A.agreed B.returned C.stopped D.promised 42.A.courage B.aid C.patience D.advice 43.A.went away B.stood up C.ran across D.bent down 44.A.medical B.public C.unique D.amazing 45.A.contacted B.checked C.injured D.admired 46.A.hunger B.pain C.cold D.tiredness 47.A.woried B.serious C.confused D.confident 48.A.game B.problem C.lesson D.deal 49.A.leave B.lose C.support D.understand 50.A.ride B.test C.meet D.show 51.A.secret B.power C.benefit D.exchange 厦门二中2025-2026学年（上）高一年段期中考共8页第6页 第二节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A Many problems come along with tourism:it helps local economies,but bad behaviors exist too. Especially serious 52 (be)the marks left by tourists-they write on walls with paint or keys. Another issue is tourists disturbing locals,like those visiting campuses to take photos 53 being allowed.The only way 54 (improve)this situation is to be a polite tourist,which starts with an important step:respect others and public places wherever you travel. B People 55 (honor)Yang Zhenning deeply since he passed away.It is his great contributions to physics and his lifelong devotion to scientific research 56 make him a true master in the field. Devoting all his time and energy to it,he has won global 57(admire)and set a good example to young learners 58 love science C More people are joining "cloud fitness"recently,59(watch)fitness classes live on their phones.They follow the teachers carefully and do exercises step by step to keep safe.This new way, 60 easy choice to stay healthy,fits busy daily lives well.It is 61 (true)a convenient way of exercise and wins love from people of all ages. 第四部分课内知识考查（共两节，满分20分） 第一节根据提示写出单词的正确形式（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 62.When a child wins a game with his team,he feels (被认可). 63.It is for this reason that Spanish is the main (官方的)language of Peru. 64.His skills were excellent,but his mental (力量)that he showed made him unique. 65.He was caught (作弊)in the exam and was punished by his teacher. 66.It is very necessary to (掌握)a foreign language in modemn society 67.The singer was very excited to see such a large (观众)in the concert hall.. 68.In the face of stress,we should have a (积极的)attitude towards life 69.It's amazing that there are more than 8,000 (雕像)，and no one in modern times knew about them until the 1970s. 第二节根据句意选择下列十个词组中的八个，用其正确形式填空共8小题；每小题1.5分，共12分) check in other than even if now and then apply for make sense rather than make up take control of compare with 70.Once I started thinking about fitness weight,things began to change 71.A soccer player should not pretend to fall down it helps his/her team. 72.Every passenger need to before taking the flight. 73.It doesn't to stay up late before a test. 74. traditional books,e-books are easier to carry. 75.She is writing to a position as an accountant in a company. 76.Our company six factories throughout China. 77.He looked back afraid of being followed. 厦门二中2025-2026学年（上)高一年段期中考共8页第7页 第五部分书面表达（共两节，满分30分） 第一节应用文（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你们年级的英国交换生©m正因自己的体重问题感到焦虑。请你给他写一封 电子邮件，内容包括：1.指出你注意到的他的不良生活习惯： 2.建议他改变生活习惯，并列举改变的方法： 3.展望积极改变后的状态。 注意：词数80-100左右。 Dear Tom, I've noticed you've been feeling down about your weight lately,and I also saw you often... Yours, Li Hua 第二节概要写作（满分15分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。 The importance of reading is obvious.If you're not a big fan of books,that's OK!You're not alone! But before you shut down books and reading all together,take time to learn more about the importance of reading and all the amazing benefits that come with it. Reading can help improve your vocabulary.It increases exposure (with new words and makes it easier for words to stay.Saying new words out loud helps you better recall them and pick them up, making these new words part of your own active vocabulary. Reading allows for creative thinking.If you were an explorer,you would learn about the world through direct experience.Sadly,you can't all take to the high road and disappear into the sunset.But you can discover new worlds through reading books.Reading a book uses the imagination and this in turn develops your creativity,which allows you to dream and think in ways that you would have never been able to before. Reading brings joy and happiness to your life.You don't read because you have to.You read because you have fun doing it,a reminder that books are meant to be enjoyed.Reading brings you joyous experience,whether you are opening a new book or rereading an old favorite.It's easy to get lost in a world with interesting characters,tense（紧张的)situations,.and beautiful settings. It's safe to say that reading can change your life for the better.If you think that you hate reading books,then perhaps you just have yet to find the type for your own personal style-but keep tying,and keep searching for what's right for you.Reading is one of the most powerful things in the world,offering you new chances to learn,grow and be inspired! 厦门二中2025-2026学年（上）高一年段期中考共8页第8页