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【暑假预习】2026-2027学年沪教版七年级英语上册(广州卷)
预习24 Unit 6 Travelling around Asia题型组合练(语法选择3+完形填空3+阅读理解3+语篇填词3)
一、语法选择
(1)
Asia is the largest continent in the world. It has many amazing countries and beautiful places 1 attract lots of visitors every year. Many people love travelling around Asia because there are different cultures, delicious food and wonderful sights.
China is a great country in Asia. It 2 a history of more than five thousand years. There are many famous places of interest, such 3 the Great Wall and the West Lake. Thousands of visitors come 4 China every year.
Japan is another beautiful Asian country. It is famous for cherry blossoms and traditional tea culture. Many tourists enjoy 5 cherry blossoms in spring. Tokyo, its capital city, is modern and busy.
Thailand is also popular among travellers. The weather there is always warm. People can enjoy fresh fruit and wonderful beaches. It is a good place 6 a relaxing holiday.
Travelling around Asia is great fun. We can learn about different cultures and make new friends. We can also taste different local food and open our eyes. If we have time, we 7 visit more Asian countries.
Travelling is not only enjoyable but also educational. It teaches us more 8 the world than books. Every country has 9 own special features. We should respect different cultures during 10 trips.
1.A.what B.which C.who D.where
2.A.have B.has C.had D.having
3.A.as B.like C.for D.with
4.A.visit B.visiting C.to visit D.visits
5.A.watch B.watching C.to watch D.watched
6.A.for B.to C.of D.at
7.A.will B.would C.must D.should
8.A.from B.about C.with D.in
9.A.it B.its C.it’s D.itself
10.A.our B.we C.us D.ours
(2)
Last summer, I went on vacation to Yunnan with my family. We spent three 11 days there.
Our first stop was Lugu Lake. We took a boat ride and photographed many beautiful moments with our camera. Later, we climbed a mountain and were greeted by wonderful scenery that 12 like a painting.
The next morning, we went to Lijiang 13 bus and arrived in the afternoon. After a short break, we walked around the town and then 14 the local Yunnan Rice Noodles for dinner. They were delicious. I was 15 hungry that I ate two big bowls! After that, we walked through the old streets and 16 in the moonlight.
Our last stop was Kunming, the “Spring City”. We visited the Stone Forest, which was famous for 17 special karst landscape (喀斯特地貌). Then we went to the flower market and bought different kinds of flowers that were both cheap 18 fresh. It was an exciting day filled with new experiences.
Our three-day trip was over in the blink of 19 eye and we had to return home. Everything in Yunnan was great. It has made a great 20 to my life, and I will never forget the experience.
11.A.wonderfull B.wonder C.wonderful D.the most wonderful
12.A.seemed B.seems C.seem D.seeming
13.A.in B.at C.with D.by
14.A.try B.tried C.tries D.trying
15.A.such B.just C.even D.so
16.A.buildings B.building C.built D.builder
17.A.it B.its C.itself D.it’s
18.A.or B.because C.but D.and
19.A.a B.the C.an D./
20.A.differently B.different C.difference D.differ
(3)
Here comes autumn in China, autumn 21 around September. It is one of 22 of the year. What 23 children usually do in autumn in different countries?
In China, students often have 24 autumn picnic. Some children like to play 25 ball games with their classmates or friends, such as 26 basketball and football.
Japanese students often go hiking with their parents or classmates 27 the leaves are red and yellow. Mountain climbing in nice weather is also interesting.
For most children in the US, they enjoy biking. 28 really interesting for them to take a mountain bike ride and find some new roads. Playing in leaf piles is popular, too. Kids jump onto a leaf pile. They are happy 29 the colorful leaves fly all around. They also make leaf men and have 30 fun.
21.A.arrive B.arrived C.arrives D.will arrive
22.A.the most beautiful season B.the most beautiful seasons
C.most beautiful seasons D.most beautiful season
23.A.do B.will C.did D.does
24.A.the B.a C.an D./
25.A.excitement B.excite C.exciting D.excited
26.A.play B.to play C.plays D.playing
27.A.what B.when C.how D.why
28.A.its B.It C.That’s D.It’s
29.A.to see B.see C.seeing D.saw
30.A.many B.much C.few D.little
二、完形填空
(1)
My family has been living in Beijing for a long time. This May Day holiday, my 31 and I took a trip to three cities in the south of China.
First, we came to Nanjing by 32 . That was the first time I had taken the plane, and it took us an hour and a half to get there. We 33 Nanjing in the morning. At 11: 30 we went to a restaurant to have lunch. The food tasted 34 , and we ate a lot. In the afternoon, we went to Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s Mausoleum.
The next day, we came to Hangzhou and we 35 West Lake. It is very beautiful, and the water is clear. As we all know, Hangzhou is famous for silk and tea, so we 36 some beautiful silk and famous tea—Longjing with a good price.
The third place was Shanghai. It is one of the 37 cities in China. The night view in Shanghai was more beautiful than in Beijing. We visited the Oriental Pearl Radio & TV Tower. It is the third tallest tower in the world. 38 in the tower you could see the whole city. In the evening, we stayed in a hotel on the 101st floor, I looked down from the window 39 .
We spent seven days on this trip and went back to Beijing. I felt happy and I would never forget the 40 .
31.A.guide B.class C.friend D.family
32.A.plane B.car C.ship D.train
33.A.learned about B.arrived in C.moved to D.heard from
34.A.sweet B.hard C.good D.hot
35.A.visited B.found C.drew D.missed
36.A.tried B.studied C.made D.bought
37.A.oldest B.largest C.warmest D.quietest
38.A.Standing B.Waiting C.Sitting D.Lying
39.A.easily B.quickly C.excitedly D.luckily
40.A.hotel B.city C.trip D.night
(2)
As a travel agent, I often help customers 41 famous cities in Asia. Today, I’d like to introduce three cities: Beijing, Singapore and Bangkok.
Beijing is the capital of China. It is famous for its 42 sites like the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. The Palace Museum is in the centre of the city. If you love history and culture, you will 43 it. You can also visit the famous Tiananmen Square.
Singapore is a small but beautiful country. It is 44 for its delicious food and the Botanic Garden. The Botanic Garden has many kinds of plants and it is a great place to 45 .
Bangkok is the capital of Thailand. It is famous for its temples and 46 food. There are many beautiful temples in the city. You can also enjoy tasty local food there.
If you plan to travel to Asia, these three cities are 47 choices. You can get 48 information about them on the Internet.
Which city do you like 49 ? If you have a chance, which 50 would you like to visit first?
41.A.learn B.visit C.talk D.work
42.A.modern B.beautiful C.historic D.new
43.A.love B.hate C.forget D.miss
44.A.famous B.good C.bad D.lucky
45.A.swim B.walk C.sleep D.run
46.A.spicy B.sweet C.salty D.sour
47.A.bad B.great C.boring D.difficult
48.A.no B.little C.much D.many
49.A.best B.good C.better D.well
50.A.city B.park C.school D.shop
(3)
In Shanghai, East meets West, and tradition meets modernity. When you visit the city, you can explore famous places and see China’s past and 51 . Here are three of Shanghai’s best tourist spots.
Xintiandi is famous for its shikumen buildings from the 19th century. These buildings are a 52 of traditional Chinese and Western styles. Today, the area is a very popular tourist 53 , with lots of restaurants and shops. You can also visit the 54 of the First National Congress of the CPC in Xintiandi, and there is a large museum there.
The Bund is where old meets new. Look west, and you will see many old Western-style buildings. Look east across the Huangpu River, and you will see 55 . At night, these tall buildings 56 up the sky.
Yu Garden, or Yuyuan, is in the 57 of the old city. This garden is over 400 years old. If you enjoy history and 58 , you will love this place. Inside, there are many beautiful traditional buildings. You can also buy local food and gifts there.
Yu Garden is open from Tuesday to Sunday, 9:00-16:30. 59 pay ¥30, and students and seniors pay ¥15. It is a great place to 60 Shanghai’s history and culture.
51.A.future B.present C.past D.now
52.A.kind B.mix C.lot D.group
53.A.spot B.shop C.restaurant D.museum
54.A.place B.site C.area D.building
55.A.houses B.skyscrapers C.parks D.bridges
56.A.light B.turn C.make D.put
57.A.side B.centre C.front D.back
58.A.food B.culture C.music D.art
59.A.Children B.Adults C.Students D.Seniors
60.A.learn B.see C.explore D.visit
三、阅读理解
(1)
Welcome to Guangzhou Chimelong Safari Park
Do you like animals? Do you want to take your kids to see animals? Come to Guangzhou Chimelong Safari Park. You can walk or drive in some parts of the park, and you can also take a train to go around here. You can see many kinds of animals from different countries. The park is huge, so it’s a good idea to get a guide map before your trip.
Opening: The whole park: 9:00 a.m.—6:30 p.m.
The centre part: 11:30 a.m—6:30 p.m.
Fee (费用): Adults (成人): ¥300 Students: ¥240
Children (1m-1.5m): ¥210 Children (under 1m): Free
61.You cannot ______ in Guangzhou Chimelong Safari Park.
A.drive B.walk C.take a train D.take a bus
62.People need to get ______ before their trip.
A.a guide map B.a book C.a dictionary D.a picture
63.People can go to the centre part of the park ______.
A.at 8:10 a.m. B.at 9:40 a.m. C.at 11:20 a.m. D.at 1:00 p.m.
64.Peter and his 2-month-old son will pay ______ if they go to the park.
A.¥300 B.¥510 C.¥540 D.¥450
65.People can get more information about the park from ______.
A.a history book B.a science story C.an animal hospital D.the Internet
(2)
Autumn in Xizang is very beautiful because there are many fresh and bright colours everywhere.
In north Xizang, one can travel several hundred kilometres by car and cannot see even a person. You can hardly see people. You can see treeless fields and grasslands. Warm autumn days bring life to nature. Wild animals become active, and Xizang antelopes (羚羊) like to play near the lakes. When they run, sometimes they can reach 80 km an hour. They often leave the hungry wolves far behind.
Autumn in south Xizang is very different from that in north Xizang. Mount Qomolangma in the southwest, the highest mountain on Earth, is famous for its beauty. It is over 8,000 metres high. Mount Qomolangma is home to over 2,300 kinds of plants and about 300 different kinds of animals. If you can come to Xizang at this time of year, you can see the most beautiful scenery (景色).
66.Why is autumn in Xizang very beautiful?
A.Because you cannot see people. B.Because you can eat a lot of fruit.
C.Because there is gold colour everywhere. D.Because there are many colours everywhere.
67.What does the underlined word “active” mean in the second paragraph?
A.Strong. B.Alive. C.Interesting. D.Weak.
68.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Mount Qomolangma is in southwest Xizang.
B.Mount Qomolangma is over 8,000 metres high.
C.Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain on Earth.
D.There are over 2,300 kinds of animals on Mount Qomolangma.
69.You can see many things in Xizang’s autumn except (除了) ________ .
A.wild animals B.different kinds of plantsC.many people D.treeless fields and grasslands
70.Where can you read this passage?
A.In a travel magazine.B.In a dictionary.C.In a storybook. D.In a diary.
(3)
Qingdao is a beautiful city by the sea. It’s in China and has amazing beaches with soft (柔软的) sand and clear blue water. Every summer, lots of people come here to have fun.
In Qingdao, you can see beautiful sea views. There are also nice parks. One special place is Badaguan. It has many beautiful old houses and trees. These houses have styles (风格) of European (欧洲的) countries. Walking down the streets, you can feel the history and culture. In summer, it’s cool and shady (阴凉的). Many people come here to take a walk and enjoy the views. And Qingdao is famous for its seafood! You can try all kinds of tasty fish, crabs (蟹), and shellfish. They’re all so fresh and delicious!
Qingdao is a good place to visit. You’ll have so much fun playing on the beach, walking in the parks, and eating all the delicious seafood. So come and visit Qingdao soon! You’ll love it!
71.Qingdao is a beautiful place ________.
A.on mountains B.near the sea C.by the lake D.in a forest
72.What are the beaches in Qingdao like?
A.They’re famous for modern buildings. B.They have red houses and green trees.
C.They’re cool with many old trees. D.They have soft sand and clear blue water.
73.What’s the style of the houses in Badaguan?
A.European style. B.Chinese style. C.Modern style. D.Shandong style.
74.Qingdao may not be the right place for you to enjoy ________.
A.the beaches B.the rainforest C.the parks D.the delicious seafood
75.What’s the best title (题目) for the passage?
A.A famous beach in China B.Badaguan, a famous place to visit
C.Qingdao, a great city of China D.Delicious food in Qingdao
四、语篇填词
(1)
阅读短文,根据上下文及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Asia is a wonderful continent with many beautiful c 76 and travelling spots. Every year, thousands of people travel around Asia to enjoy their holidays.
Different countries have different f 77 and cultures. We can taste all kinds of delicious local food when we travel.
Shanghai is a m 78 city in China. It is famous for its tall buildings and busy streets.
Travelling can b 79 us happiness and new knowledge. It helps us know more about the world.
I hope to travel to different Asian places and e 80 different beautiful scenery one day.
(2)
阅读短文,根据上下文及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Travelling around Asia can be very exciting. A travel g 81 is very helpful. It provides maps and information about different countries and shows you interesting t 82 spots. When you travel, you can see a m 83 of old and modern things. For example, some places have old temples next to buildings that are built in a western s 84 . Asia has many places that are p 85 with visitors. Some of these are famous cities, like Tokyo and Beijing. Others are beautiful natural areas, like the beaches in Thailand or the mountains in Nepal. As you travel across Asia, you will meet friendly people and taste delicious food. Each part of Asia has its own special customs and traditions. Enjoy your travel in Asia!
(3)
阅读短文,根据上下文及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Once upon a time in busy Shanghai, where East meets West, I set off on a journey through its special style of old and new.
My first stop was Xintiandi, a famous t 86 spot with beautiful shikumen buildings. that are over 100 years old, showing a lovely mix of Chinese and foreign culture. Many lively areas were filled with restaurants and shops, where c 87 enjoyed delicious food and shopped for unique souvenirs.
Also, we went to the Bund, where h 88 buildings stood next to modern skyscrapers. The contrast (对比) between the glass and the old buildings made it feel like we were seeing two different worlds together. At night, the tall buildings l 89 up the whole sky and shining river view felt like something out of a fairy tale, truly magical.
Shanghai is a city of stories, bringing together history and modern life, and it left me many sweet m 90 that will last forever.
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参考答案
一、
(1)
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A
【导语】本文介绍了亚洲热门旅游国家,如中国、日本和泰国,阐述旅行的乐趣及教育意义,倡导尊重不同文化。
【详解】1.句意:它有许多令人惊叹的国家和美丽的地方,每年吸引大量游客。
空处引导定语从句,先行词places是事物,关系词在从句中作主语,应用which。what不能引导定语从句,who先行词需为人,where在从句中作地点状语,均不符。
2.句意:它有五千多年的历史。
主语It指代中国,为第三人称单数,句子用一般现在时,谓语动词用has。have主语需为复数/第一二人称,had是过去式,having是非谓语形式,均不符。
3.句意:有许多名胜古迹,如长城和西湖。
固定搭配“such as”用于举例说明景点,应用as。like不与such构成该搭配,for、with语义逻辑不通。
4.句意:成千上万的游客每年来中国参观。
固定结构“come to do sth.”表示 “来做某事”,应用不定式to visit。visit是原形,visiting是动名词,visits是第三人称单数形式,均不符该结构。
5.句意:许多游客喜欢在春天看樱花。
固定搭配“enjoy doing sth.”意为“喜欢做某事”,动词要用动名词形式watching。watch是原形,to watch是不定式,watched是过去式,均不符该搭配。
6.句意:它是一个适合度过轻松假期的好地方。
介词for可以表示用途/对象,“a good place for...”意为“适合⋯⋯的好地方”。to多表方向,of表所属,at表地点,逻辑均不通。
7.句意:如果有时间,我们将参观更多亚洲国家。
根据“If we have time”(if 引导真实条件句,主句用一般将来时),可知用will。would是过去将来时,must表必须,should表应该,均不符。
8.句意:它比书本教会我们更多关于世界的知识。
根据“teaches us more...the world”,可知应用about“关于”。from、with、in无法构成该合理搭配,语义不通。
9.句意:每个国家都有它自己的特色。
形容词性物主代词its修饰名词短语own special features,指代国家。it是主/宾格,it’s是it is的缩写,itself是反身代词,均不能修饰名词。
10.句意:我们在旅行期间应该尊重不同文化。
形容词性物主代词our修饰名词trips。we是主格作主语,us是宾格作宾语,ours是名词性物主代词后不能接名词,均不符。
(2)
11.C 12.A 13.D 14.B 15.D 16.A 17.B 18.D 19.C 20.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和家人去云南的旅行。
11.句意:我们在那里度过了美好的三天。
wonderfully很好地;wonder想知道;wonderful令人高兴的;the most wonderful最精彩的。根据空后的名词“days”可知,此处应用形容词作定语,对其进行修饰,根据语境可知,此处没有最高级的含义,C项符合。故选C。
12.句意:后来,我们爬上了一座山,看到了像一幅画一样的美景。
seemed好像,过去式;seems好像,三单形式;seem好像,动词原形;seeming好像,现在分词。分析句子结构可知,空处为从句的谓语部分,句子时态为一般过去时。故选A。
13.句意:第二天早上,我们乘公共汽车去丽江,下午到达。
in在……里面;at在;with和;by通过。by bus“乘公共汽车”,是固定词组。故选D。
14.句意:短暂的休息后,我们在镇上走了一圈,然后在晚餐时品尝了当地的云南米线。
try尝试,动词原形;tried尝试,过去式;tries尝试,三单形式;trying尝试,现在分词。分析句子结构可知,空处为句子的谓语部分,句子时态为一般过去时,B项符合。故选B。
15.句意:我饿得吃了两大碗!
such那样的;just只是;even甚至;so如此。根据空后的“hungry that…”及语境可知,此处为so…that…“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。故选D。
16.句意:之后,我们在月光下穿过古老的街道和建筑。
buildings建筑物,复数;building建筑物,单数;built建筑,过去式或过去分词;builder建设者。分析句子结构可知,空处与“streets”为并列成分,在句子中作宾语,且用复数形式,表示概数概念。故选A。
17.句意:我们参观了石林,它以独特的喀斯特景观而闻名。
it它,人称代词;its它的,形容词性物主代词;itself它自己,反身代词;it’s它是。根据空后的名词“karst landscape”可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词,对其进行修饰。故选B。
18.句意:然后我们去了花市,买了各种各样的花,既便宜又新鲜。
or或者;because因为;but但是;and和。both…and…“既……又……”,是固定词组。故选D。
19.句意:我们三天的旅行一眨眼就结束了,我们不得不回家。
a不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;/零冠词。in the blink of an eye“一眨眼”,是固定词组。故选C。
20.句意:云南的一切都很棒。它对我的生活产生了巨大的影响,我永远不会忘记这段经历。
differently不同地;different不同的;difference差别;differ不同于。根据空前的形容词“great”可知,此处应用名词形式,make a great difference“起很大作用,有很大影响”,是固定词组。故选C。
(3)
21.C 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.C 26.D 27.B 28.D 29.A 30.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国、日本和美国的孩子们在秋天常进行的活动,如野餐、远足、骑行等。
【详解】21.句意:在中国,秋天大约在九月到来。
arrive到达(原形);arrived到达(过去式);arrives到达(第三人称单数);will arrive将要到达(一般将来时)。根据文章描述的是秋天到来的客观规律,主语autumn是第三人称单数,可知谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式,故选C。
22.句意:它是一年中最美丽的季节之一。
the most beautiful season最美丽的季节(单数);the most beautiful seasons最美丽的季节(复数);most beautiful seasons美丽的季节(复数,缺少定冠词);most beautiful season美丽的季节(单数,缺少定冠词)。根据“one of + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”的固定结构,且形容词最高级前需加定冠词the,可知此处需用复数形式,故选B。
23.句意:在不同的国家,孩子们在秋天通常做什么?
do助动词(原形);will将要(情态动词);did助动词(过去式);does助动词(第三人称单数)。根据句中usually可知是一般现在时,主语children是复数,疑问句需用助动词do,故选A。
24.句意:在中国,学生们经常举行一次秋季野餐。
the 定冠词(表特指);a 不定冠词(用于辅音音素开头的单词前);an 不定冠词(用于元音音素开头的单词前);/ 零冠词。根据“have...autumn picnic”可知,学生们经常举行一次秋季野餐,表泛指,autumn以元音音素开头,需用an修饰,故选C。
25.句意:一些孩子喜欢和他们的同学或朋友玩令人兴奋的球类游戏。
excitement兴奋(名词);excite使兴奋(动词);exciting令人兴奋的(形容词,修饰事物);excited感到兴奋的(形容词,修饰人)。根据空格后ball games是事物,需用形容词修饰,可知此处用exciting,故选C。
26.句意:例如打篮球和踢足球。
play玩(原形);to play玩(不定式);plays玩(第三人称单数);playing玩(动名词/现在分词)。根据such as后接名词或动名词,可知此处用playing,故选D。
27.句意:日本学生经常在树叶变红变黄的时候和父母或同学一起去远足。
what什么;when当……的时候;how怎样;why为什么。根据“the leaves are red and yellow”是远足的时间背景,可知此处用when引导时间状语从句,故选B。
28.句意:对他们来说,骑山地自行车并发现一些新道路真的很有趣。
its它的(形容词性物主代词);It它(主格/宾格);That’s那是;It’s它是(It is的缩写)。根据“it’s + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.”的固定句型,可知此处用It’s,故选D。
29.句意:看到五颜六色的树叶四处飞舞,他们很高兴。
to see看到(不定式);see看到(原形);seeing看到(动名词/现在分词);saw看到(过去式)。根据“be happy to do sth.”的固定短语,可知此处用不定式to see,故选A。
30.句意:他们还做树叶人,玩得很开心。
many许多(修饰可数名词复数);much许多(修饰不可数名词);few很少(修饰可数名词复数,表否定);little很少(修饰不可数名词,表否定)。根据“fun”是不可数名词,且此处表示“很多乐趣”,可知用much修饰,故选B。
二、
(1)
31.D 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.A 36.D 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了作者和家人五一假期去中国南方三个城市旅行的经历和感受。
【详解】31.句意:这个五一假期,我和家人去了中国南方的三个城市旅行。
guide导游;class班级;friend朋友;family家人。根据上文“My family has been living in Beijing for a long time.”可知,作者和家人一直住在北京,所以此处是指作者和家人一起去旅行。故选D。
32.句意:首先,我们乘飞机来到了南京。
plane飞机;car汽车;ship轮船;train火车。根据下文“That was the first time I had taken the plane,”可知,那是作者第一次坐飞机,所以此处是指作者乘坐飞机去南京。故选A。
33.句意:我们早上抵达南京。
learned about了解;arrived in到达;moved to搬到;heard from收到某人的来信。根据上文“That was the first time I had taken the plane, and it took us an hour and a half to get there.”可知,作者和家人乘坐飞机去南京,所以这里应是指他们到达了南京。故选B。
34.句意:饭菜味道很好,我们吃了很多。
sweet甜的;hard硬的;good好的;hot热的。根据下文“we ate a lot”可知,他们吃了很多,所以此处是指食物的味道很好。故选C。
35.句意:第二天,我们来到了杭州,参观了西湖。
visited参观;found发现;drew画;missed错过。根据下文“It is very beautiful, and the water is clear.”可知,它非常美丽,湖水也很清澈,所以此处是指他们参观了西湖。故选A。
36.句意:众所周知,杭州以丝绸和茶叶闻名,所以我们买了一些漂亮的丝绸和著名的龙井茶,价格也很合理。
tried尝试;studied学习;made制作;bought买。根据下文“with a good price”可知,价格实惠,所以此处是指他们买了一些丝绸和龙井茶。故选D。
37.句意:它是中国最大的城市之一。
oldest最古老的;largest最大的;warmest最温暖的;quietest最安静的。根据常识可以推断出,上海是中国最大的城市之一。故选B。
38.句意:站在塔上,你可以看到整个城市。
Standing站立;Waiting等待;Sitting坐着;Lying躺着。根据下文“you could see the whole city”可知,他们能看到整个城市,所以此处是指他们站在塔里俯瞰整个城市。故选A。
39.句意:晚上,我们住在一家酒店的101层,我兴奋地从窗户往下看。
easily容易地;quickly快速地;excitedly兴奋地;luckily幸运地。根据“we stayed in a hotel on the 101st floor”可知,他们住在酒店的101层,从窗户往下看,据此可以推断,他们应该很兴奋。故选C。
40.句意:我感到很开心,并且我永远不会忘记这次旅行。
hotel旅馆;city城市;trip旅行;night夜晚。根据第一段“I took a trip to three cities in the south of China”可知,作者一家人去南方的三个城市旅行,所以这里是指他们永远不会忘记这次旅行。故选C。
(2)
41.B 42.C 43.A 44.A 45.B 46.A 47.B 48.C 49.A 50.A
【导语】本文介绍了一位旅行社代理推荐的三个亚洲城市:北京、新加坡和曼谷,介绍了它们的特色景点和美食,为游客提供参考。
【详解】41.句意:作为一名旅行社代理人,我经常帮助顾客游览亚洲的著名城市。
根据上文“travel agent”以及下文介绍三个城市的旅游特色,可知帮助顾客“游览”城市,应选用visit。learn“学习”,talk“谈论”,work“工作”,均不符合语境。
42.句意:它以故宫和长城等历史遗迹而闻名。
根据下文举例“the Palace Museum and the Great Wall”,这些都是“历史”遗迹,应选用historic。modern“现代的”,beautiful“美丽的”,new“新的”,均不符合语境。
43.句意:如果你热爱历史和文化,你会喜欢它的。
根据上文“If you love history and culture”,喜欢历史和文化的游客自然会“喜欢”故宫,应选用love。hate“讨厌”,forget“忘记”,miss“想念/错过”,均不符合语境。
44.句意:它因其美味的食物和植物园而闻名。
根据上文“Singapore is a small but beautiful country.”以及下文“The Botanic Garden has many kinds of plants and it is a great place to…”,可知新加坡有美味的食物和植物园等旅游特色,且因此闻名,“因……而闻名”应用be famous for。good“好的”,bad“坏的”,lucky“幸运的”,均不符合语境。
45.句意:植物园有许多种植物,是散步的好地方。
根据常识,植物园是“散步”的好地方,应选用walk。swim“游泳”,sleep“睡觉”,run“跑步”,均不符合语境。
46.句意:曼谷以寺庙和辛辣食物而闻名。
根据常识,泰国菜以“辛辣”著称,应选用spicy。sweet“甜的”,salty“咸的”,sour“酸的”,均不符合泰国菜的典型特征。
47.句意:如果你计划去亚洲旅行,这三个城市都是很好的选择。
根据上下文,这三个城市各有特色,都是“很好的”选择,应选用great。bad“坏的”,boring“无聊的”,difficult“困难的”,均不符合语境。
48.句意:你可以在互联网上获取许多关于它们的信息。
information为不可数名词,表示“许多”应用much。no“没有”,little“很少”含否定意义,many修饰可数名词,均不符合。
49.句意:你最喜欢哪个城市?
like best是固定表达,表示“最喜欢”,应选用best。good“好的”为形容词,better“更好的”为比较级,well“好”为副词,均不符合搭配。
50.句意:如果有机会,你首先想参观哪个城市?
根据上文一直在讨论“城市”,此处问的是想先参观哪个“城市”,应选用city。park“公园”,school“学校”,shop“商店”,均不符合语境。
(3)
51.B 52.B 53.A 54.B 55.B 56.A 57.B 58.B 59.B 60.C
【导语】本文介绍了上海三个著名旅游景点:新天地、外滩和豫园,描述了它们的特色、历史背景及参观信息,展现了上海中西合璧的文化魅力。
【详解】51.句意:当你游览这座城市时,你可以探访知名景点,领略中国的过去与当下。
旅游时能看到的是“现在”的上海面貌,也能通过历史景点了解“过去”,present“现在”符合。future“未来”是展望而非眼前所见,与see搭配不当。
52.句意:这些建筑融合了中式传统与西式风格。
这些石库门建筑融合了中西元素,mix“混合”符合。kind“种类”与融合无关,lot“许多”与建筑风格无关,group“组”与融合无关。
53.句意:如今这片区域是热门旅游景点,遍布各类餐厅与商铺。
新天地有很多餐厅和商店,是一个“景点”,spot“地点,景点”符合。shop“商店”范围太窄,restaurant“餐厅”范围太窄,museum“博物馆”与事实不符。
54.句意:你也可以在新天地参观中共一大会址。
site“遗址,地点”符合,表示重要的历史地点。place“地方”太泛,area“区域”与具体地点不符,building“建筑”与会址的“址”不完全对应。
55.句意:向东眺望黄浦江对岸,你会看见林立的摩天大楼。
外滩对岸的浦东有很多“摩天大楼”,skyscrapers“摩天大楼”符合。houses“房子”与浦东不符,parks“公园”与高楼不符,bridges“桥”与高楼不符。
56.句意:夜晚,这些高楼照亮了天空。
摩天大楼的灯光“照亮”了天空,light up“照亮”,light“照亮”符合。turn up“出现”,make up“编造”,put up“张贴”,均与照亮不符。
57.句意:豫园位于老城区的中心。
豫园位于老城区的“中心”位置,centre“中心”符合,in the centre of“在……的中心”。side“侧面”,front“前面”,back“后面”,均与中心位置不符。
58.句意:如果你喜爱历史与文化,一定会爱上这里。
本文通篇讲述城市历史建筑民俗文化,空格与history并列,culture“文化”符合。food“食物”,music“音乐”,art“艺术”,均与文化不符。
59.句意:成人票价 30 元,学生与老人票价 15 元。
与students and seniors对应,“成年人”付30元,Adults“成年人”符合。Children“儿童”与seniors不对应,Students“学生”与seniors不对应,Seniors“老人”与自身对应不符。
60.句意:这里是探寻上海历史与文化的绝佳去处。
参观豫园可以深入“探索”上海的历史文化,explore“探索”符合,表示深度了解和体验,且与第一段“explore famous places”呼应。learn“学习”侧重书本知识学习,see“看见”与历史文化搭配不当,visit“参观”多接地点或人物,与游览探寻城市底蕴不符。
三、
(1)
61.D 62.A 63.D 64.A 65.D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了广州长隆野生动物世界的游玩方式、开放时间以及门票价格等信息。
【详解】61.根据文章第一段中“You can walk or drive in some parts of the park, and you can also take a train to go around here.”可知,文中提到了步行、开车和坐火车,唯独没有提到坐公交车。
62.根据文章第一段“The park is huge, so it's a good idea to get a guide map before your trip.”可知,人们需要在旅行前获取导游图。
63.根据文章中“Opening”部分的信息:“The centre part: 11:30 a.m—6:30 p.m.”可知,只有下午1点处于开放时间段内。
64.根据文章中“Fee (费用)”部分的信息:Adults (成人): ¥300;Children (under 1m): Free。题目中提到 Peter和他2个月大的儿子,Peter的费用¥300+儿子的费用¥0 = ¥300。
65.通读全文,这是一张典型的旅游景点宣传单或网页截图,这类包含具体票价、开放时间的实时信息,最有可能出现在互联网上供游客查询,而不属于历史书、故事书或医院的内容。
(2)
66.D 67.B 68.D 69.C 70.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了西藏秋季美丽的自然风光,分南北两部分介绍了北部的野生动物和南部珠穆朗玛峰的植被和动物,并描述了其独特的魅力。
【详解】66.细节理解题。根据“Autumn in Xizang is very beautiful because there are many fresh and bright colours everywhere.”可知,西藏的秋天非常美丽,是因为到处都有许多清新明亮的色彩。故选D。
67.词句猜测题。根据“Wild animals become active, and Xizang antelopes (羚羊) like to play near the lakes.”可知,野生动物变得活跃,藏羚羊喜欢在湖边玩耍。动物在野外喜欢玩耍,体现的是其“有活力”的状态。故选B。
68.细节理解题。根据“Mount Qomolangma is home to over 2,300 kinds of plants and about 300 different kinds of animals.”可知,珠穆朗玛峰是超过2300种植物和约300种动物的家园。选项D“珠穆朗玛峰上有超过2300种动物。”与原文不符。故选D。
69.细节理解题。根据“You can hardly see people.”可知,能看到的人很少。故选C。
70.推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章详细介绍了西藏秋季的地理位置、自然景观、野生动植物和气候等旅游相关的信息,其目的在于向读者介绍和推广西藏的旅游魅力。这种文章常出现在旅游杂志或旅游宣传册上。故选A。
(3)
71.B 72.D 73.A 74.B 75.C
【导语】本文介绍海滨城市青岛,描写沙滩、八大关欧式建筑、特色海鲜,推荐游客前往游玩。
【详解】71.根据原文第一段“Qingdao is a beautiful city by the sea.”可知青岛是临海的美丽城市。
72.根据原文第一段“It’s in China and has amazing beaches with soft sand and clear blue water.”可知沙滩有柔软沙子和清澈蓝海。
73.根据原文第二段“These houses have styles (风格) of European (欧洲的) countries.”可知八大关房屋为欧式风格。
74.原文仅提及beaches、nice parks、famous for its seafood,未出现rainforest雨林相关内容,因此青岛无法欣赏雨林。
75.全文从海滨风光、八大关、海鲜多角度整体介绍青岛这座城市,核心主体为青岛。
四、
(1)
76.countries/ountries 77.foods/oods 78.modern/odern 79.bring/ring 80.enjoy/njoy
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了亚洲是个美丽大洲,介绍了亚洲各国特色、上海城市特点以及旅行带来的益处。
【详解】76.句意:亚洲是一个很棒的大洲,拥有许多美丽的国家和旅游景点。many后接可数名词复数,结合后文“Different countries”提示,首字母c对应countries。
77.句意:不同的国家有着不同的饮食与文化。后文“We can taste all kinds of delicious local food when we travel.”提示此处指不同的饮食,首字母f对应foods,表示各类食物。
78.句意:上海是中国一座现代化城市。后文“its tall buildings and busy streets”符合现代化城市特征,首字母m对应modern。
79.句意:旅行能带给我们快乐与新知识。固定搭配bring sb. sth.“给某人带来某物”,情态动词can后使用动词原形,首字母b对应bring。
80.句意:我希望有一天去往亚洲各地,欣赏各式美丽风景。固定搭配enjoy scenery意为“欣赏风景”,and并列连接不定式结构,第二个to可省略,首字母e对应enjoy。
(2)
81.guide/uide 82.tourist/ourist 83.mix/ix 84.style/tyle 85.popular/opular
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍环游亚洲旅行的相关内容,提及旅行指南的用处、亚洲各地新旧景致交融的特色与热门旅行地点。
【详解】81.句意:一本旅行指南十分实用。结合首字母g及后文provides maps(提供地图)可知此处指旅行指南,故填guide。
82.句意:它提供地图与各国相关信息,还会为你展示有趣的旅游景点。固定搭配tourist spots表示“旅游景点”,首字母t对应tourist。
83.句意:旅行时,你能看见新旧事物的混合。固定搭配a mix of表示“……的混合、交融”,首字母m对应mix。
84.句意:比如一些地方古老寺庙旁,就是西式风格建造的楼宇。western style表示“西式风格”,首字母s对应style。
85.句意:亚洲拥有许多受旅行者欢迎的地方。固定搭配be popular with表示“受……欢迎”,首字母p对应popular。
(3)
86.(t)ourist 87.(c)ustomers 88.(h)istoric 89.(l)it 90.(m)emories
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的上海之旅。
【详解】86.句意:我的第一站是新天地,一个著名的旅游景点,有美丽的石库门建筑。根据“My first stop was Xintiandi, a famous…spot”可知,新天地是一个旅游景点,tourist spot“旅游景点”,故填(t)ourist。
87.句意:许多热闹的地区到处都是餐馆和商店,顾客们在那里享受美味的食物,购买独特的纪念品。根据“restaurants and shops”及“enjoyed delicious food”可知,在餐馆里顾客可以享受到美味的食物,customer“顾客”,此空应填复数形式表示类别,故填(c)ustomers。
88.句意:我们还去了外滩,那里的现代摩天大楼旁边矗立着许多历史建筑。根据“we went to the Bund”及“buildings”可知,外滩那里有许多历史建筑,historic“历史性的”,故填(h)istoric。
89.句意:到了晚上,高楼大厦照亮了整个天空,闪闪发光的河景就像童话故事里的东西,真的很神奇。根据“the tall buildings … up the whole sky”及首字母可知,高楼大厦照亮了整个天空,light up“点亮”,整段用的是一般过去时,此句也用一般过去时,light的过去式是lit,故填(l)it。
90.句意:上海是一座故事之城,融合了历史和现代生活,它给我留下了许多甜蜜的回忆,将永远持续下去。根据“left me many sweet”及首字母可知,留下了甜蜜的回忆,memory“回忆”,many修饰复数名词,故填(m)emories。
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