Unit 1 What’s on your plate (单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 外研版五年级英语上册Unit 1基础练习题，围绕“饮食与健康”主题，覆盖单元核心词汇与语法，适配单元复习，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----|----| |单词适当形式填空|10|名词复数（biscuits）、形容词（healthy）等|夯实基础语法，培养语言准确性| |补全对话|8空|核心词汇（plate, healthy）、情境交际|结合生活场景，提升语言运用能力| |阅读理解|5题|健康饮食认知、细节推理|渗透文化意识，发展思维品质|

外研版五年级英语上册 Unit 1 What’s on your plate? 基础练习题 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. There ________ (be) some chips on the plate. 2. Too much sugar is ________ (bad) for our stomach. 3. We should eat ________ (health) food every day. 4. I have a few ________ (biscuit) after lunch. 5. Too many snacks make us feel ________ (sleep). 6. He often ________ (choose) fruit for breakfast. 7. Don’t eat too many ________ (candy). 8. There isn’t ________ (enough) oil in the bottle. 9. ________ (potato) are good for us. 10. My mum always ________ (buy) oats in the shop. 二、从方框中选择合适的单词或短语，并用其适当形式填空 food group, a few, that’s enough, slow down, change 1. Apples and bananas are in the same ________. 2. Please ________. The road is dangerous. 3. ________! We don’t need more cola. 4. I have ________ nuts for my afternoon snack. 5. Good eating habits can ________ our life. 三、单项选择 (  )1. —What’s ________ your plate? —Some meat and potatoes. A. in 　　B. on 　　C. at (  )2. Too much chocolate is bad ________ our stomach. A. for 　　B. to 　　C. with (  )3. There ________ some bread on the plate. A. are 　　B. is 　　C. am (  )4. I have ________ biscuits, not many. A. a few 　　B. a lot 　　C. much (  )5. We should eat ________ food to keep fit. A. bad 　　B. healthy 　　C. sleepy (  )6. —Can I have more cola? —________. We have no more. A. That’s enough 　　B. Great 　　C. OK (  )7. My sister often ________ fruit for her breakfast. A. choose 　　B. chooses 　　C. choosing (  )8. Don’t eat too many ________. They have lots of sugar. A. candy 　　B. candies 　　C. oat (  )9. Too many snacks make us ________. A. sleep 　　B. sleepy 　　C. sleeping (  )10. There isn’t ________ water in the bottle. A. enough 　　B. many 　　C. a few 四、给下列句子选出正确的答语 ( )1. What’s on your plate?       A. Yes, it’s bad for us. ( )2. Is too much cola bad for us?     B. Some soup and potatoes. ( )3. How many biscuits do you have?   C. I choose fruit. ( )4. What do you choose for your snack? D. A few. ( )5. Why do you eat oats every day?   E. Because they are healthy. 五、按要求改写句子 1. There is some bread on the plate.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ ________ bread on the plate? 2. Too much sugar is bad for our body.（改为否定句） Too much sugar ________ ________ bad for our body. 3. I have a few biscuits.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ you have? 4. I choose fruit for my snack.（主语换成she） She ________ fruit for ________ snack. 5. The nuts are healthy.（改为一般疑问句） ________ the nuts healthy? 六、根据中文提示完成句子 1. 盘子里有一些炸薯条。 There are some ________ ________ the plate. 2. 太多糖果对我们的胃不好。 Too many candies are ________ ________ our ________. 3. 我们应该吃健康的食物。 We should eat ________ ________. 4. 够了，我们不需要更多可乐。 ________ ________! We don’t need more cola. 5. 我下午吃一点坚果当点心。 I eat ________ ________ nuts as my afternoon snack. 七、根据首字母提示补全对话 A: Look! What’s on your p________? B: Some meat and p________. I also have some nuts. A: Great! They are h________ food. Don’t eat too many c________ or chocolate. B: I know. They are b________ for my stomach. A: Do you have e________ fruit every day? B: Yes. I always choose fruit for my snack. A: Good. Don’t eat too many snacks, or you will feel s________. B: OK. I will s________ down and have good eating habits. 八、阅读短文，选择正确答案 Healthy food is important for us. Fruit, potatoes, oats and nuts are healthy. Too much candy, chocolate and cola are bad for our stomach. Tom has some soup, potatoes and fruit on his plate every day. He only eats a few biscuits. He never drinks too much cola. He keeps good eating habits. (  )1. Which one is healthy food? A. Cola 　B. Nuts 　C. Candy (  )2. Too much chocolate is bad for our ________. A. plate 　B. stomach 　C. bottle (  )3. What’s on Tom’s plate every day? A. Soup, potatoes and fruit. B. Chips and cola. C. Lots of candies. (  )4. Tom eats ________ biscuits. A. many 　B. a few 　C. no (  )5. Which sentence is TRUE? A. Tom drinks lots of cola. B. Good eating habits are important. C. All snacks are healthy. 参考答案 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. are 2. bad 3. healthy 4. biscuits 5. sleepy 6. chooses 7. candies 8. enough 9. Potatoes 10. buys 二、选词填空（适当形式） 1. food group 2. slow down 3. That’s enough 4. a few 5. change 三、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.A 四、匹配答语 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.E 五、句型转换 1. Is there any 2. is not 3. What do 4. chooses; her 5. Are 六、完成句子 1. chips on 2. bad for; stomach 3. healthy food 4. That’s enough 5. a few 七、对话填空 1. plate 2. potatoes 3. healthy 4. candies 5. bad 6. enough 7. sleepy 8. slow 八、阅读理解 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $