Unit 5 Exploring space (单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 人教PEP六年级上册Unit 5 Exploring space单元测试卷，以太空探索为主题，融合语言能力与科技素养，通过听、说、读、写综合考查，适配单元复习巩固。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|3题/30分|图片匹配（望远镜、火箭等）、对话（火星探索）、短文填空（太空生活）|情境真实，如中国火星车、太空日出等科技素材，提升文化意识| |词汇运用|3题/30分|动词过去式（look→looked）、太空词汇（spaceship、rover）、词形转换（planet→planets）|基础巩固与单元主题紧密结合，强化语言能力| |阅读理解|1题/10分|太空生活细节（洗漱、实验、日出）|任务分层（判断、简答），培养信息提取与思维品质| |书面表达|1题/10分|宇航员梦想及原因|结合单元内容，促进语言输出与学习能力发展|

人教PEP六年级上册Unit 5 Exploring space 单元测试卷 听力部分（共30分） 一、听录音，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。（10分） A B C D E 1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ 二、听对话，选择正确答案。（10分） （ ）1. What is Chen Jie reading about? · A. The Sun. · B. Mars. · C. The Moon. （ ）2. Is there any water on Mars according to the magazine? · A. Yes, there is. · B. No, there isn't. · C. We don't know. （ ）3. What does Chen Jie say about aliens? · A. There are aliens on Mars. · B. There aren't any living things on Mars. · C. They will come to Earth. （ ）4. What did China put on Mars? · A. A spaceship. · B. A rover. · C. A telescope. （ ）5. What colour do people call Mars? · A. The Blue Planet. · B. The Red Planet. · C. Mother Earth. 三、听短文，填空。(每空一词)（10分） 1. Taikonauts use a wet ________ to wash their faces. 2. They brush their teeth with ________ toothpaste. 3. They grow vegetables and ________ in space. 4. They do exercise to stay ________. 5. They can see the ________ 16 times a day. 笔试部分（70分） 四、写出下列单词的过去式。（10分） 1. look → ________ 2. talk → ________ 3. say → ________ 4. have → ________ 5. put → ________ 6. learn → ________ 7. grow → ________ 8. give → ________ 9. fly → ________ 10. see → ________ 五、翻译下列词组。（10分） 1. 在白天 _______________ 2. 在晚上 _______________ 3. 从外太空 _______________ 4. 空间站 _______________ 5. 用望远镜 _______________ 6. 宇宙飞船 _______________ 7. 日出 _______________ 8. 日出和日落 _______________ 9. 湿毛巾 _______________ 10. 做运动 _______________ 六、按要求写单词。（10分） 1. planet（复数）________ 2. astronaut（中国宇航员的同义词）________ 3. satellite（复数）________ 4. sunrise（反义词，日落）________ 5. wet（反义词）________ 6. space（形容词，太空的）________ 7. 探测器（翻译）________ 8. 土壤（翻译）________ 9. early（反义词）________ 10. busy（反义词）________ 七、选择正确答案。（10分） （ ）1. At night, we can see the ________ and the stars. · A. Sun · B. Moon · C. clouds （ ）2. — Is there any water on Mars? — ________ · A. Yes, there is. · B. No, there isn't. · C. Yes, there are. （ ）3. China ________ a rover on Mars. · A. put · B. puts · C. putting （ ）4. Taikonauts can ________ the sunrise 16 times a day. · A. look · B. watch · C. see （ ）5. Earth travels ________ the Sun. · A. around · B. into · C. from 八、连词成句。（10分） 1. can / the / see / we / Moon / night / at (.) ___________________________________________________________________________________ 2. any / there / water / is / Mars / on (?) ___________________________________________________________________________________ 3. already / China / a / rover / put / on / Mars (.) ___________________________________________________________________________________ 4. explore / ways / space / in / different / we (.) ___________________________________________________________________________________ 5. can't / faces / use / wash / water / to / their / they (.) ___________________________________________________________________________________ 九、阅读短文，完成下列任务。（10分） A Day in Space Do you know what taikonauts do in space? Let me tell you about their day. Taikonauts get up at 6:00 in the morning. They can't use water to wash their faces, so they use a wet cloth. They brush their teeth with a special toothpaste. Breakfast is special too. They eat food from bags because food can float away! Every day is very busy. They do science experiments. They study how plants grow in space. They grow vegetables and rice. Sometimes they give classes to children on Earth. Children can watch them on TV and ask questions. In the afternoon, they do exercise. This is very important because they must stay healthy and strong in space. The best part? They can see the sunrise 16 times a day! The view from the space station is amazing. Many taikonauts say this is the best job in the world. Do you want to be a taikonaut one day? Study hard and stay healthy! 任务A：判断正误，正确的写"T"，错误的写"F"。（6分） （ ）1. Taikonauts use water to wash their faces in space. （ ）2. Taikonauts do exercise to stay healthy and strong. （ ）3. The view from the space station is amazing. 任务B：根据短文回答问题。（4分） 4. Why do taikonauts eat food from bags? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 5. How many times a day can taikonauts see the sunrise? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 十、书面表达。（共10分） 题目：My Dream — To Be a Taikonaut 写作要求： · 写出你对中国宇航员生活的了解以及你为什么想成为宇航员 · 至少写8句话 · 语句通顺，书写规范 My Dream — To Be a Taikonaut ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ 听力原文 一、听录音，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。 1. A girl is looking at the stars through a telescope. 2. A rocket is flying into space with fire at the bottom. 3. An astronaut is brushing teeth with special toothpaste in a space station. 4. China's rover is moving on the surface of Mars. 5. A taikonaut is doing exercise on a space station. 二、听对话，选择正确答案。 Mike: Hey, Chen Jie. What are you reading about? Chen Jie: Mars. Matt: Mars? What does it say? Chen Jie: It talks about things on Mars. Matt: Wow! Is there any water on Mars? Chen Jie: Yes, there is. There is soil too. Matt: Oh! Are there any aliens? Chen Jie: I don't think so. They say there aren't any living things. Matt: I see. Chen Jie: Look! This is the sunrise on Mars. Mike: How beautiful! I really want to travel to Mars. Chen Jie: Maybe you can go one day. China already put a rover on Mars. We learn more about the "red planet" every year. 三、听短文，填空。 Hello, I'm Mike. I want to be an astronaut when I grow up. I think life in space is very interesting. Taikonauts get up early in the morning. They use a wet cloth to wash their faces. They brush their teeth with special toothpaste. They grow vegetables and rice in space. They also give classes to children. Every afternoon, they do exercise to stay healthy. They can see the sunrise 16 times a day. The view is amazing! I really want to go to space one day. 参考答案 一、CBEAD 二、BABBB 三、1. cloth 2. special 3. rice 4. healthy 5. sunrise 四、1. looked 2. talked 3. said 4. had 5. put 6. learnt/learned 7. grew 8. gave 9. flew 10. saw 五、1. in the daytime 2. at night 3. from outer space 4. space station 5. with telescopes 6. spaceship 7. sunrise 8. sunrise and sunset 9. wet cloth 10. do exercise 六、1. planets 2. taikonaut 3. satellites 4. sunset 5. dry 6. space 7. rover 8. soil 9. late 10. free 七、BAACA 八、1. We can see the Moon at night. 2. Is there any water on Mars? 3. China already put a rover on Mars. 4. We explore space in different ways. 5. They can't use water to wash their faces. 九、任务A： FTT 任务B：4. Because food can float away in space. 5. They can see the sunrise 16 times a day. 十、书面表达 My Dream — To Be a Taikonaut My dream is to be a taikonaut. I think life in space is very special and interesting. Taikonauts get up early in the morning. They use a wet cloth to wash their faces because they can't use water. They brush their teeth with special toothpaste. Every day they do science experiments and study how plants grow in space. They also do exercise every afternoon to stay healthy and strong. They can see the sunrise 16 times a day. The view is amazing! I want to be a taikonaut because I want to explore space and learn more about our universe. I will study hard and stay healthy! 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $