Unit 5 Exploring space (单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 2026-2027学年六年级上册英语U5 Exploring space单元卷，聚焦太空探索主题，知识覆盖全面，情境贴近科技前沿，适配单元复习，助力语言能力与文化意识培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |书面表达|1/10|宇航员太空生活描述|结合教材内容，要求用一般现在时写6句话，融合洗漱、工作、健康等细节，培养语言表达与思维品质| |阅读理解|1/10|太空生活细节判断|选取宇航员太空生活真实情境，考查信息提取能力，渗透科学探索精神，体现文化意识| |听录音补全句子|1/10|太空词汇与语法|如“Earth is a planet”，强化核心词汇与语法应用，夯实语言能力基础|

2026-2027学年六年级上册英语U5 Exploring space 单元卷 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。（5分） （ ）1. A. planet B. plant C. plane （ ）2. A. store B. start C. star （ ）3. A. noon B. moon C. soon （ ）4. A. rocket B. robot C. ruler （ ）5. A. space B. speak C. spell 二、听录音，判断下列句子与你所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。（5分） （ ）1. We can see the Sun and the clouds in the daytime. （ ）2. At night, we can see the Moon and the stars. （ ）3. Earth travels around the Moon. （ ）4. There is water on Mars. （ ）5. China put a rover on Mars. 三、听录音，选择正确的答语。（10分） （ ）1. A. I went to the park. B. I can see birds and planes. （ ）2. A. Yes, there is. B. Yes, there are. （ ）3. A. I Yes, I do. B. don't think so. （ ）4. A. They get up early. B. They are happy. （ ）5. A. By spaceship. B. By bus. 四、听录音，补全句子。（10分） 1. Earth is a _______. 2. The Moon travels around _______. 3. There is _______ and water on Mars. 4. Taikonauts _______ exercise every afternoon. 5. They can see the _______ and sunset 16 times a day. 笔试部分（70分） 五、写出下列动词的过去式。（5分） 1. is → _______ 2. see → _______ 3. go → _______ 4. put → _______ 5. travel → _______ 六、根据句意和首字母提示写单词。（10分） 1. Earth is a p_______. It travels around the Sun. 2. The Moon is our n_______. It travels around Earth. 3. At n_______, we can see the stars. 4. There is s_______ and water on Mars. 5. China put a r_______ on Mars. 6. A_______ go into space by spaceship. 7. They live on a s_______ s_______ for months. 8. We can look into space with t_______. 9. The view from space is a_______. 10. Taikonauts b_______ their teeth with special toothpaste. 七、单项选择。（10分） （ ）1. —What can you see in the sky? —I can see the _______ and the clouds. A. Moon B. Sun C. stars （ ）2. Earth looks like a big blue _______. A. marble B. ball C. star （ ）3. The Moon is Earth's _______. A. neighbour B. friend C. sister （ ）4. —Is there any water on Mars? —_______ A. Yes, there is. B. No, there isn't. C. Yes, there are. （ ）5. They say there aren't any _______ things on Mars. A. living B. live C. life （ ）6. China already _______ a rover on Mars. A. put B. puts C. putting （ ）7. Taikonauts get up _______ in the morning. A. late B. early C. slowly （ ）8. They can't use water to wash their _______. A. hands B. faces C. clothes （ ）9. They brush their teeth with a special _______. A. toothbrush B. toothpaste C. towel （ ）10. They can see the sunrise and sunset _______ times a day. A. 6 B. 16 C. 60 八、用所给词的适当形式填空。（5分） 1. Earth _______ (be) a beautiful planet. 2. We _______ (see) the Moon and stars at night. 3. The taikonauts _______ (get) up early every day. 4. They _______ (grow) vegetables on the space station. 5. He _______ (give) a class to children every week. 九、按要求改写句子。（10分） 1. We can see the Moon and the stars at night.（对划线部分提问） _______ _______ you _______ at night? 2. There is some water on Mars.（改为一般疑问句） _______ _______ any water on Mars? 3. The taikonauts get up early in the morning.（改为否定句） The taikonauts _______ _______ up early in the morning. 4. They go to space by spaceship.（对划线部分提问） _______ _______ they go to space? 5. Earth travels around the Sun.（改为一般疑问句） _______ Earth _______ around the Sun? 十、阅读理解，判断正误（T/F）。（10分） The taikonauts' life in space is special. They get up early in the morning. But getting ready is different. They can't use water to wash their faces. So taikonauts have to use a wet cloth. They brush their teeth with a special toothpaste and have to "eat" it! Each day the taikonauts are very busy. They do a lot of work. For example, they grow vegetables and rice. Sometimes, they also give classes to children and answer questions about space. It is hard work. The taikonauts must stay healthy. Every afternoon they do exercise to keep healthy and strong. Their job is also very interesting. They can see the sunrise and sunset 16 times a day. The view is amazing! （ ）1. Taikonauts can use water to wash their faces. （ ）2. They brush their teeth with special toothpaste. （ ）3. They grow vegetables and rice in space. （ ）4. They give classes to children on Earth. （ ）5. They can see the sunrise and sunset 6 times a day. 十一、书面表达。（10分） 题目：Life in Space 请根据课本Unit 5的内容，写一篇短文介绍宇航员在太空的生活。 要求： 1. 至少6句话 2. 用一般现在时 3. 内容包括：宇航员早上做什么; 他们如何洗漱; 他们每天做什么工作; 他们如何保持健康; 他们在太空能看到什么 参考词汇（可用可不用）： taikonauts, get up, wash faces, wet cloth, toothpaste, grow vegetables, give classes, do exercise, sunrise, sunset, amazing ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力材料： 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。 1. planet 2. star 3. moon 4. rocket 5. space 二、听录音，判断句子正误。 1. We can see the Sun and the clouds in the daytime. 2. At night, we can see the Moon and the stars. 3. Earth travels around the Moon. 4. There is water on Mars. 5. China put a rover on Mars. 三、听录音，选择正确的答语。 1. What can you see in the sky in the daytime? 2. Is there any water on Mars? 3. Are there any aliens on Mars? 4. What do taikonauts do every day? 5. How do astronauts go into space? 四、听录音，补全句子。 1. Earth is a planet. 2. The Moon travels around Earth. 3. There is soil and water on Mars. 4. Taikonauts do exercise every afternoon. 5. They can see the sunrise and sunset 16 times a day. 参考答案: 一、ACBAA 二、TTFTT 三、BABAA 四、planet; Earth; soil; do; sunrise 五、 1. was 2. saw 3. went 4. put 5. travelled 六、 1. planet 2. neighbour 3. night 4. soil 5. rover 6. Astronauts 7. space station 8. telescopes 9. amazing 10. brush 七、 B A A A A / A B B B B 八、 1. is 2. see 3. get 4. grow 5. gives 九、 1. What can, see 2. Is there 3. don't get 4. How do 5. Does, travel 十、F T T T F 十一、 Life in Space Taikonauts' life in space is very special. They get up early in the morning. They can't use water to wash their faces, so they use a wet cloth. They brush their teeth with special toothpaste. Each day they are very busy. They grow vegetables and rice. Sometimes they give classes to children. They must stay healthy, so they do exercise every afternoon. Their job is also very interesting. They can see the sunrise and sunset 16 times a day. The view is amazing! I think their life is hard but exciting. 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $