Unit 1 What do you do with money词汇语法易错（专项训练）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 围绕一般现在时、主谓一致等核心考点，通过分层训练（语法-词汇-综合）系统构建解题方法，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法过关A|10道高频易错|助动词后接原形、三单主谓一致、情态动词+原形|从基础语法规则到人称/时态变式应用| |语法过关B|5道必考变形|一般疑问句/否定句转换、特殊疑问词选择|句法结构与语境意义的对应训练| |词汇过关B|10道词汇变形|名词单复数、动词固定搭配（like doing）|词汇形态与语法功能的结合| |单项选择|10道高频易错|介词固定搭配（spend on）、副词修饰动词|考点横向整合，强化语境应用| |语法选择|1篇完形|动名词作主语、不定式表目的|语法规则在语篇中的综合运用| |语法填空|1篇短文|疑问词+不定式、副词形式转换|词汇-语法-语篇的纵向衔接|

外研版六年级上册Unit 1 What do you do with money? 词汇语法易错专项练习 单元核心考点梳理：一般现在时特殊疑问句、主谓一致、动词固定搭配（spend/save/buy）、介词固定用法、情态动词should、名词单复数、频度副词用法、日常理财类核心短语 一、语法过关 A. 用所给词的适当形式填空（10道·高频语法易错） 1. What do you ________ (do) with your pocket money? 2. He often ________ (save) his money every month. 3. My mother ________ (buy) fruit for me every week. 4. We should ________ (use) money wisely. 5. She likes ________ (spend) money on books. 6. Tom sometimes ________ (donate) money to help poor kids. 7. There ________ (be) some good ways to use money. 8. I want ________ (help) people in need. 9. Kids should not ________ (waste) pocket money. 10. Saving money ________ (be) a good habit. B. 句型转换（5道·必考变形） 1. I save my pocket money.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________ 2. He spends money on books.（改为否定句） ________________________ 3. She buys toys with her money.（对划线部分提问） ________________________ 4. We should use money wisely.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________ 5. I help poor children with my money.（对划线部分提问） ________________________ 二、词汇过关 A. 根据句意及汉语提示写单词/短语（10道） 1. I have some ________ (零花钱) every week. 2. We should ________ (节约) money every day. 3. Don’t ________ (浪费) food or money. 4. My dad ________ (买) me new pens every term. 5. We can ________ (捐赠) money to help others. 6. We should use money ________ (明智地). 7. He likes to ________ (花费) money on books. 8. Helping people in need is a good ________ (习惯). 9. We can buy many things with ________ (金钱). 10. I want to help ________ (贫穷的) kids. B. 用所给词的适当形式填空（10道·词汇变形易错） 1. Saving money is a good ________ (habit). 2. He uses his money ________ (help) homeless people. 3. My parents give me some ________ (pocket) money. 4. She never ________ (waste) her money. 5. There are many ________ (way) to use money. 6. We should be ________ (wisely) with our money. 7. He often makes ________ (donate) to poor families. 8. I like ________ (buy) stationery with my money. 9. Everyone ________ (need) to save money. 10. These good ________ (habit) help us grow well. 三、单项选择（10道·单元高频易错） ( ) 1. What do you do ________ your pocket money? A. with B. for C. in ( ) 2. He often spends money ________ storybooks. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 3. We should ________ money and not waste it. A. save B. saves C. saving ( ) 4. —________ do you save money? —To help poor kids. A. What B. Why C. How ( ) 5. She wants ________ a new bag with her money. A. buy B. to buy C. buying ( ) 6. Tom never ________ his pocket money. A. waste B. wastes C. wasting ( ) 7. There ________ many good ways to use money well. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 8. We should use our money ________. A. wise B. wisely C. good ( ) 9. My mum gives ________ some pocket money every week. A. I B. me C. my ( ) 10. Saving money ________ good for us. A. is B. are C. be 四、完成句子（根据汉语提示，每空一词）（10道） 1. 你用零花钱做什么？ ________ ________ you do with your pocket money? 2. 我经常存钱帮助穷人。 I often ________ ________ to help poor people. 3. 我们应该明智地使用金钱。 We ________ ________ money wisely. 4. 不要浪费你的零花钱。 ________ ________ your pocket money. 5. 他喜欢花钱买书。 He ________ ________ money on books. 6. 存钱是一个好习惯。 ________ ________ is a good habit. 7. 我们可以捐款帮助有需要的人。 We can donate money to help people ________ ________. 8. 我每周都能得到零花钱。 I can get ________ ________ every week. 9. 他从不乱花钱。 He ________ ________ his money. 10. 有很多使用金钱的好方法。 There are many ________ ________ to use money. 五、语法选择（完形填空） 阅读短文，选择最佳答案 Every child 1.____ some pocket money every week.What do you do with it? Some kids 2.______ their money. They think saving money 3.______ a good habit.Some kids like 4.______ money on books and stationery.They never 5.______ money. We 6.____ use money wisely.We can spend money on useful things. We can also donate money 7.______ help poor kids. Everyone8.______ to develop good money habits. Don’t buy useless things.It’s bad 9.______ us.Let’s learn 10.______ money well. ( ) 1. A. get B. gets ( ) 2. A. save B. saves ( ) 3. A. is B. are ( ) 4. A. spend B. spending ( ) 5. A. waste B. wastes ( ) 6. A. should B. shouldn’t ( ) 7. A. to B. for ( ) 8. A. need B. needs ( ) 9. A. for B. to ( ) 10. A. use B. to use 六、语法填空（短文填空） 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词 Pocket money 1.___ (be) important for kids.We can learn how 2.______ (use) money well. I 3.______ (get) some pocket money every week.I often 4.___ (save) half of it. Sometimes I 5.______ (spend) money on books.I never 6.______ (waste) money.My friend Tom 7.______ (donate) his money to help poor children. He 8.______ (think) it is meaningful. We all should have good money 9.______ (habit) and use money 10.______ (wise). 参考答案+逐题详细解析 一、语法过关 A 答案解析 1. do 解析：助动词do后接动词原形。 2. saves 解析：he为三单主语，一般现在时动词变三单。 3. buys 解析：my mother三单主语，动词用三单形式。 4. use 解析：情态动词should后接动词原形。 5. spending 解析：like doing sth. 喜欢做某事，固定搭配。 6. donates 解析：Tom三单主语，动词变三单。 7. are 解析：some ways为复数，there be句型遵循就近原则。 8.to help 解析：want to do sth. 想要做某事，固定不定式搭配。 9. waste 解析：should not后接动词原形。 10. is 解析：动名词短语作主语，视为单数，be动词用is。 一、语法过关 B 答案解析 1.Do you save your pocket money? 解析：一般现在时主语I，变疑问用助动词Do，动词还原原形。 2.He doesn’t spend money on books. 解析：三单主语否定用doesn’t，动词还原原形。 3.What does she buy with her money? 解析：对物品提问用What，三单主语用助动词does。 4.Should we use money wisely? 解析：情态动词变疑问直接提前，动词用原形。 5.Who do you help with your money? 解析：对人物提问用Who，主语you用助动词do。 二、词汇过关 A 标准答案 1. pocket money 2. save 3. waste 4. buys 5. donate 6. wisely 7. spend 8. habit 9. money 10. poor 二、词汇过关 B 答案解析 1. habit 解析：a后接单数名词。 2. to help 解析：use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某事。 3. pocket 解析：pocket money 零花钱，固定短语。 4. wastes 解析：she三单主语，动词变三单。 5. ways 解析：many后接可数名词复数。 6. wise 解析：be动词后接形容词作表语。 7. donations 解析：make donations 捐款，固定搭配。 8. buying 解析：like doing sth. 长期喜欢做某事。 9. needs 解析：everyone作主语，视为单数，动词用三单。 10. habits 解析：these后接名词复数。 三、单项选择 答案解析 1.A 解析：do with 处理、利用，固定搭配。 2.B 解析：spend money on sth. 在某物上花钱，固定搭配。 3.A 解析：should后接动词原形。 4.B 解析：答句表目的，用Why提问原因。 5.B 解析：want to do sth. 想要做某事。 6.B 解析：Tom三单主语，一般现在时动词三单。 7.B 解析：many ways复数，be动词用are。 8.B 解析：副词wisely修饰动词use。 9.B 解析：动词后用人称代词宾格me。 10.A 解析：动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数is。 四、完成句子 标准答案 1. What do 2. save money 3. should use 4. Don’t waste 5. likes spending 6. Saving money 7. in need 8. pocket money 9. never wastes 10. good ways 五、语法选择 完整答案+逐题详细解析 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.B 1. B gets 解析：主语Every child（每个孩子）为单数第三人称，一般现在时谓语动词用三单形式。 2. A save 解析：主语Some kids（一些孩子）为复数，一般现在时谓语动词用原形。 3. A is 解析：动名词短语saving money作主语，视为单数，be动词用is。 4. B spending 解析：固定搭配like doing sth. 喜欢做某事，表长期爱好。 5. A waste 解析：主语They为复数，一般现在时否定句中动词用原形。 6. A should 解析：根据句意，我们应该明智用钱，should应该，shouldn’t不应该。 7. A to 解析：固定结构donate money to do sth. 捐钱做某事，不定式表目的。 8. B needs 解析：主语Everyone（每个人）为单数概念，谓语动词用三单。 9. A for 解析：固定搭配be bad for... 对……有害，对应be good for 对……有益。 10. B to use 解析：固定结构learn to do sth. 学习做某事。 六、语法填空 完整答案+逐题详细解析 1.is 2.to use 3.get 4.save 5.spend 6.waste 7.donates 8.thinks 9.habits 10.wisely 1.is 解析：pocket money为不可数名词，作主语视为单数，一般现在时be动词用is。 2.to use 解析：固定疑问词不定式结构 how to do sth. 如何做某事。 3.get 解析：主语为第一人称I，一般现在时谓语动词用原形。 4.save 解析：主语I+频度副词often（经常），一般现在时动词用原形。 5.spend 解析：主语为I，一般现在时谓语动词使用原形。 6.waste 解析：never为频度副词，主语I，谓语动词用原形。 7.donates 解析：主语Tom为单数第三人称，一般现在时动词变三单。 8.thinks 解析：主语He为三单，一般现在时动词变三单。 9.habits 解析：空前无单数限定词，此处泛指各类金钱好习惯，用复数形式。 10.wisely 解析：修饰动词use需用副词，wise形容词，副词形式为wisely（明智地）。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $