Unit 5 Exploring space 词汇句型（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 围绕“太空探索”主题，构建“词汇积累-语法应用-语篇理解”渐进式训练体系，强化语言能力与思维品质的协同发展。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇拼写|5题|首字母提示补全核心词|聚焦earth/astronaut等主题词汇，建立音形义联系| |词汇分类|5题|选出不同类词汇|通过spaceship/rocket等词群对比，培养分类思维| |英汉互译|6题|短语双向转换|强化solar system等主题短语的跨文化理解| |动词填空|5题|给定动词适当形式填空|训练travel/shine等核心动词的时态与搭配| |单项选择|5题|语法与语境结合|考查情态动词/时态/连词等语法点在太空主题中的应用| |连词成句|5题|按语法规则组句|整合词汇与句型，提升语言表达的逻辑性| |句型转换|7题|否定/疑问/提问等转换|深化语法规则的灵活运用，培养语言转换能力| |短文填空|7空|语篇动词形式填空|综合运用主题词汇与语法，提升语篇理解与表达能力|

【人教PEP版英语六年级上册】 Unit 5 Exploring space 词汇句型专项练习 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 一、根据句意及首字母写单词（10分） 1. The e________ is our beautiful home. 2. Many a________ fly to space with the help of rockets. 3. The stars look tiny because they are f________ away. 4. The sun s________ brightly all the time. 5. This p________ moves around the sun too. 二、选出不同类的一项（10分） ( ) 1. A. spaceship B. rocket C. travel ( ) 2. A. bright B. distant C. planet ( ) 3. A. sun B. sky C. moon ( ) 4. A. believe B. move C. night ( ) 5. A. space B. star C. explore 三、英汉互译（12分） 1. solar system ____________ 2. travel to space ____________ 3. live on the moon ____________ 4. 闪闪发光 ____________ 5. 在深夜 ____________ 6. 探索浩瀚宇宙 ____________ 四、选词并用适当形式填空（travel, shine, explore, look, move）（10分） 1. This spacecraft ________ across outer space every year. 2. The sun ________ day and night. 3. Children hope ________ the mysterious space someday. 4. These big stars ________ quite blue from our earth. 5. All planets ________ around the central sun. 五、单项选择（15分） ( ) 1. We ______ see lots of stars when the weather is clear. A. can B. are C. do ( ) 2. The earth ______ around the sun all the time. A. go B. goes C. going ( ) 3. My dream is ______ an excellent astronaut. A. become B. to become C. becoming ( ) 4. Stars seem small ______ they are extremely far. A. because B. but C. or ( ) 5. Astronauts go into space ______ rockets. A. by B. with C. on 六、连词成句（注意大小写与标点）（15分） 1. can, what, you, sky, the, see, in (?) _____________________________________________ 2. earth, the, goes, sun, the, around (.) _____________________________________________ 3. want, I, to, space, travel, to (.) _____________________________________________ 4. look, stars, small, far, they, are, because (.) _____________________________________________ 5. carry, rockets, people, can, space, into (.) _____________________________________________ 七、按要求改写句子（14分） 1. I can see some bright stars at night.（改为否定句） _____________________________________________ 2. The moon goes around the earth.（改为一般疑问句） _____________________________________________ 3. She wants to visit space in the future.（对划线部分提问） _____________________________________________ 4. Astronauts can take rockets into space.（改成一般疑问句） _____________________________________________ 5. The stars look very tiny.（改为否定句） _____________________________________________ 6. People want to explore outer space.（用He改写句子） _____________________________________________ 7. We will fly to space one day.（改为否定句） _____________________________________________   八、短文动词适当形式填空（14分） Many kids wish 1.________ (fly) into space. Planets 2.________ (move) regularly in the solar system. The sun 3.________ (shine) every day. We can 4.________ (watch) countless stars after dark. Some scientists decide 5.________ (explore) more unknown areas. Nothing can stop them 6.________ (study) the mysterious universe. Everyone hopes 7.________ (learn) more secrets of space. 【参考答案】 一、 1. earth 2. astronauts 3. far 4. shines 5. planet 二、 1.C 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.C 三、 1.太阳系 2.太空航行 3.在月球上居住 4.shine brightly 5.at deep night 6.explore the vast universe 四、 1. travels 2. shines 3. to explore 4. look 5. move 五、 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 六、 1. What can you see in the sky? 2. The earth goes around the sun. 3. I want to travel to space. 4. Stars look small because they are far. 5. Rockets can carry people into space. 七、 1. I can’t see any bright stars at night. 2. Does the moon go around the earth? 3. What does she want to do in the future? 4. Can astronauts take rockets into space? 5. The stars don’t look very tiny. 6. He wants to explore outer space. 7. We won’t fly to space one day. 八、 1. to fly 2. move 3. shines 4. watch 5. to explore 6. studying 7. to learn 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $