Starter Welcome to junior high! 步入初中新生活（单元阅读精练）英语新教材外研版版七年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦初中英语核心阅读与完形题型，通过多样主题语篇（人物故事、社会热点等）结合长难句解析，系统培养语言理解与运用能力，兼顾思维品质与文化意识。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读精练|3篇（含运动员、SAT改革等主题）|细节理解、推理判断、词义猜测|以真实语篇为载体，通过长难句解析（复合句结构）构建语法与语篇理解的关联| |综合填空|4篇（期末试题）|完形填空、语法填空|围绕环保、科技等主题，考查词汇辨析、语法应用，形成“主题-词汇-语法”的逻辑链条|

Starter Welcome to junior high! 步入初中新生活 单元阅读精练 1.‑Every new start brings new hope.新的开端，承载新的希望。 2.‑The journey of junior high begins with the first step.初中征途，始于足下。 3.‑Growth never happens overnight.成长，从来不是一蹴而就。 4.‑Hard work makes a good beginning.勤勉努力，方能开好开端。 5.‑New challenges mean new chances.新的挑战，即是新的机遇。 6.‑Keep curious, keep moving forward.常怀好奇之心，坚持稳步前行。 7.‑A good start is half the battle.良好的开端是成功的一半。 8.‑Face the new life with a smile.以微笑面对崭新的生活。 9.‑Small progress day by day leads to big changes.日日小进步，终有大蜕变。 10.‑Dare to try, and you will shine in the new term.勇于尝试，你定会在新学期闪闪发光。 Passage 1 Peng Huidi is a swimmer who is disabled in hearing. She took part in the Chengdu FISU World University Games in 2023. It has been a life-changing experience and a meaningful journey for the young student who has been going for her sporting dreams. Peng was born in Shandong province in 2004. Her hearing was damaged(损伤) because of a high fever when she was a 2-year-old. It changed her life. For her disability,she was so shy that she was even afraid to speak to others. Hoping to make her brave and confident, Peng's father took his daughter to the nearest swimming pool when she was six. It was there that Peng found her love for swimming and her talent was dug out by a coach. Supported by her parents, Peng tried her best to take care of both swimming training and school work. which was really a great challenge for her. She told a reporter that she once thought about stoppings wimming.“But I just told myself, my future will be totally different than what I have dreamed of if I give up,” said Peng. When things got too much to bear,her coach and parents just told her to have a break. So she took a vacation to have a relax. After that, she was even more dedicated(专注的）. The Chengdu games have been a turning point for Peng. Apart from pushing her limits(极限）in competition Peng also treated the Chengdu games as a chance to meet new friends. She said that through swimming she has become much more outgoing. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1.Which year did Peng lose her hearing? ________________________________________________________________________ 2.What is the purpose of Peng's father taking her to learn swimming at first? ________________________________________________________________________ 3.Why did Peng once want to give up swimming? ________________________________________________________________________ 4.Who supported Peng in her swimming journey? ________________________________________________________________________ 5.Which 1 word can we use to describe Peng? ________________________________________________________________________ 长难句解析 原句：（第三段最后一句）“But I just told myself，my future will be totally different than what I have dreamed of if I give up,"said Peng. 译文：彭惠迪说：“但我告诉自己，如果我放弃了，我的未来将与我的梦想完全不同。” 分析：直接引语部分是一个复合句。my future will be totally different than what I have dreamed of if I give up是省略that的宾语从句，作told的直接宾语：在该从句中，what引导宾语从句，作than的宾语，f引导条件状语从句。 译文 彭惠迪是一名患有听力障碍的游泳运动员。她参加了 2023 年成都国际泳联世界大学生运动会。对于这位年轻的学生来说，这是一次改变人生的经历，也是一次有意义的旅程，她一直在为自己的体育梦想而努力。 彭惠迪于2004年出生于山东省。两岁时，她因一次高烧导致听力受损。这改变了她的一生。因为残疾，她非常害羞，甚至不敢和别人说话。为了让她变得勇敢和自信，彭惠迪的爸爸在她六岁时带她去了最近的游泳池。在那里，彭惠迪发现了自己对游泳的热爱，她的天赋也被教练挖掘了出来。 在父母的支持下，彭惠迪尽力兼顾游泳训练和学业，这对她来说确实是一个巨大的挑战。她告诉记者，她曾经想过放弃游泳。彭惠迪说：“但我告诉自己，如果我放弃了，我的未来将与我的梦想完全不同。” 当她难以承受压力时，她的教练和父母就叫她休息一下。于是，她请了假，好好放松了一下。从那以后，她更加专注了。 除了在比赛中挑战自己的极限，彭惠迪还把成都运动会当作一个认识新朋友的机会。她说她通过游泳变得更加外向了。 Passage 2 The SAT(学术能力评估测试) is the college entrance exam in the US.It has been long connected with paper and pencil. But it will soon go all-digital(全数字化的),which means it will be held online. Starting in 2024 in America. the new online SAT will change the testing time from three hours to two. It will include shorter reading passages and allow students to use a calculator(计算器) in the math test. The new SAT will still take place at a test center or at a school.but students will be able to choose between using their own computers or the schools'. “The new SAT will be easier to take,easier to give, and more closely connected with the subjects at school." said Priscilla Rodriguez of the College Board, the organization behind the test.“We are changing to meet the developing needs of teachers and students." The College Board once gave up plans to offer an at- home online test. Because they were worried that some students couldn't afford to use three hours of non-stop Internet and electricity, especially in poor areas. The online SAT will be made to autosave(自动保存），so students won't lose work or time while they connect again. A high school student named Amematsro first started thinking about taking the SAT in sixth grade.In the fall of 2022，Amematsro took a pilot(试点的) exam of the online SAT. “It's just not as easy for me, honestly,to fix my attention on the paper as it was the computer,"she says. She used her own computer to take it,which made her feel comfortable and familiar.“I just feel like it's easier for me because I'm so used to using technology,"Amematsro says. 1.During the online SAT, students_____. A. will take a shorter time than before B. will not be allowed to use calculators C. may y find the testing passages longer D. have to use the schools' computers 2.What will happen if the electricity cuts off during the online SAT? A. The SAT will be saved by itself. B. Students will start the test again. C. The SAT will reconnect to the Internet itself. D.Students will not be able to continue the test. 3.How did Amematsro feel about taking the pilot exam of the online SAT? A. Worried. B. Nervous.C. Excited. D. Satisfied. 4.In which part of a magazine can you probably read this passage? A. Children. B. Education. C. Health. D. History. 长难句解析 原句：（第四段最后一句)The online SAT will be made to autosaveso students won't lose work or time while they connect again. 译文：线上SAT会自动保存，这样学生们在重新连接时就不会丢失已完成的题目和时间。 分析：这是一个由so连接的并列复合句。在第二个分句中，while they connect again是while引导的时间状语从句。 译文 SAT是美国的学术能力评估测试。长期以来，它一直与纸笔相连。但不久之后，它将实现全数字化，也就是线上考试。 从2024年在美国开始，新的线上SAT考试时间将从三小时变为两小时。它将包括更短的阅读段落，并允许学生在数学考试中使用计算器。新的SAT 考试仍将在考试中心或学校进行，但学生可以选择使用自己的电脑或学校的电脑。 美国大学理事会是该考试的组织者。理事会中的 Priscilla Rodriguez 说：“新的“SAT 考试将更容易参加，更容易进行，而且与学校的科目联系更紧密，我们正在进行变革，以满足教师和学生不断发展的需求。” 大学委员会曾放弃提供在家在线考试的计划。因为他们担心有些学生无法承受三个小时不间断的网络和用电，尤其是在贫困地区。线上SAT考试将会自动保存，这样学生们在重新连接时就不会丢失已完成的题目和时间。 一位名叫 Amematsro的高中生从六年级开始考虑参加SAT考试。2022年秋季，Amematsro参加了线上SAT的试点考试。 她说：“说实话，对我来说，把注意力集中在纸上并不像在电脑上那么容易。”她用自己的电脑参加考试，这让她感觉很舒服，也很熟悉。Amematsro 说：“我只是觉得这对我来说更容易，因为我已经习惯了使用科技了。” Passage 3 Almost everybody likes to travel. And almost everybody has an excuse why they can't. Maybe we have too much work to do, or not enough money. Maybe we're too young to travel, or too old. And then there are active people like Eleanor Hamby and her friend Sandra Hazelip. At the age of 81,they went on a journey that not only changed their lives but made them stars: An 80-day trip around the world. They got the inspiration from Jules Verne's classic novel Around the World in 80 Days. Earlier in 2023, they began their journey on the icy shores of Antarctica(南极洲). Then they went on trips to Southeast Asia and the Middle East. They decided to set up a TikTok account(账号) for their 80-Days trip. They named it "Around the World in 80Days:At 81 and Still on the Run". They kept records of each journey on TikTok. From taking photos with penguins in Antarctica to balloon rides in Egypt,the pair made the most of every vacation day. In fact, they ended up doing better than the character of Jules Verne's novel,Phileas Fogg.Hamby and Hazelip visited 18 countries in 80 days. But Phileas Fogg only traveled to 11. And Fogg was about half the age of Hamby and Hazelip. Now, they're planning a trip to South America in2024. If you're feeling encouraged by their adventures, you might be wondering how you can follow in their footsteps. Follow their TikTok account and you will get the answer you want. 1.What inspired the pair to travel around the world? A. Their worry about their age. B. Their hope of becoming stars. C. A book written by Jules Verne. D. A story about Jules Verne's life. 2.Why did the pair set up a TikTok account? A. To record all of their journeys. B. To make more fans follow them. C. To collect money for their trips. D. To keep in touch with their family. 3.During the trip, where did the pair take a ride in the balloon? A.In Southeast Asia. B.In the Middle East. C.In Antarctica. D. In Egypt. 4.How does the writer develop Paragraph 4? A.By telling stories. B.By asking questions. C.By giving examples. D. By comparing facts. 长难句解析 原句：（最后一段第二句）If you're feeling encouraged by their adventures, you might be wondering how you can follow in their footsteps. 译文：如果她们的冒险经历让你很受鼓舞，你可能会想知道如何才能像她们那样。 分析：这是一个复合句。If you're feeling encouraged by their adventures是if引导的条件状语从句；主句中,how you can follow in their footsteps是how引导的宾语从句，作might be wondering的宾语。 译文 几乎每个人都喜欢旅行。但几乎每个人都有不能旅行的借口。也许我们有太多的工作要做，或者没有足够的钱。也许我们太年轻，不适合旅行，也或许我们太老了。 但也有像 Eleanor Hamby 和她的朋友 Sandra Hazelip这样积极向上的人。她们在81岁时开始了一次旅行，这次旅行不仅改变了她们的生活，还让她们成为了明星：80天的环游地球。她们的灵感来自 Jules Verne 写的经典小说《80 天环游地球》。 2023年初，她们在南极洲冰冷的海岸开始了旅程。之后，她们又去了东南亚和中东。她们决定为自己的“80天之旅”建立一个 TikTok 账户，并将其命名为“80天环游地球：80岁仍在奔跑”。她们在 TikTok 上记录了每一段旅程。从在南极洲与企鹅合影到在埃及乘坐热气球，她们充分利用了每一天的假期。 事实上，她们的表现比Jules Verne小说中的人物 Phileas Fogg还要出色。Hamby和Hazelip在80天内访问了18个国家。但是Phileas Fogg只访问了11个国家。而且Fogg的年龄只有Hamby和Hazelip的一半。 现在，她们正在计划2024年的南美之旅。如果她们的冒险经历让你很受鼓舞，你可能会想知道如何才能像她们那样。关注她们的 TikTok 帐户，你会得到想要的答案。 Passage 1 （2025-2026武汉市汉阳区七年级上册期末）Our school is a green school. What does 36_________? Let me tell you why it is called a “green school”. First, we have a lot of trees. There are trees in front of, behind, and beside every teaching 37_________. Some trees turn green only in spring and summer, some 38_________ green all year round. When you walk around our school, you feel like you are in a small forest. The air is always fresh and clean. But our school is green not just because of the trees. It is 39 _________because we see us “go green” in our daily life. 40 _________do we go green? Well, we have two Green Days every 41._________ On these days, neither students nor teachers come to school 42_________. Instead, we only walk, ride bikes, or take the bus to school. We have a CleanUp Day each month, too. On that day, we go to nearby streets and 43 _________rubbish (垃圾). We also have a Tree Planting Day every spring. We plant new trees and 44_________ them carefully. Our school has three Green Clubs. The members of the clubs 45_________ the trees and make sure they grow well. “Green” is not only a 46_________. It is about a healthy and environmentally friendly (环保的) lifestyle. We learn to 47_________ water and electricity in our daily life, too. For example, we turn off the lights when we 48_________ the classroom. We also learn to use 49 _________sides of the paper; we save a lot of paper in this way. Let’s work together to keep our school, our city, and our Earth a more beautiful and 50 _________place to live. Start today—every small action helps! 36. A. say B. mean C. take D. like 37. A. field B. club C. subject D. building 38. A. make B. turn C. stay D. think 39. A. also B. only C. always D. never 40. A. Why B. What C. Where D. How 41. A. day B. week C. month D. year 42. A. on foot B. by car C. by train D. by subway 43. A. collect B. count C. keep D. throw 44. A. cut B. water C. pick D. feed 45. A. look for B. look at C. look after D. look like 46. A. tree B. school C. color D. project 47. A. save B. carry C. spend D. drink 48. A. reach B. finish C. prepare D. leave 49. A. all B. any C. every D. both 50. A. smart B. green C. modern D. large Passage 2 （2025-2026武汉市洪山区七年级上册期末）Do you know weather is very important in our lives? Well, it 71_________ (affect) where we go, what we do, and what we wear. And it may also decide how we feel and behave (表现). We often use weather language to describe (描述) how we feel. Once, my friend Jack said he was “snowed under”. I 72 _________ (understand) his feeling. He felt stressed (紧张的) before the maths exam. When we aren’t 73_________ (feel) well, we say we are “under the weather”. We also use “bad” weather (rainy, stormy, etc.) to describe a bad feeling, 74_________ “good” weather (sunny, warm, etc.) to describe a good feeling. And that is not all. 75 _________ weather can even change the way we feel! For example, sunlight helps 76_________ (we) body to produce（生产）vitamin D. This vitamin can improve our feelings. But some 77 _________ (part) of the world get little sunlight in winter, so people can feel sad then. But when it is hot and sunny, some people may get angry 78_________ (easy) too! Scientists are still studying how the weather 79_________ (change) the way people feel and behave. These days, many 80 _________ us spend less time outside. Getting no fresh air or sunlight and spending too much time inside can make us feel down. So go outside sometimes, rain or shine! Passage 3 （2026年上海市存志学校七年级第一学期期末质量调研） Be an Inventor! The biggest secret¹ about inventing is that anybody can do it! Perhaps this sounds crazy, but it’s true. Maybe you have the wrong idea about inventing, so read on to discover the 43________. Wrong idea number 1: An invention has to be something completely new. Well, inventing means creating something “new”, but the idea could come from something that already exists². 44________, the Wright brothers got the idea for building a flying machine from watching birds. Wrong idea number 2: Inventors are born, not made. There are a lot of factors³ that make innovation⁴ possible. Take Mozart for example. He was born with a unique talent for music. But other factors were also 45 ________for his creativity. His father was a music teacher, and Mozart 46________ for hours every day, from a very young age. Thomas Edison said that being an inventor was “99% hard work and 1% inspiration⁵!” Very successful creators don’t 47 ________when they get something wrong. As one inventor said, “A failure is the right answer to something the wrong questions!” Wrong idea number 3: Inventors are 48 ________old people. Don’t believe that you can’t invent something when you are young. Louis Braille went blind when he was a child. When he was 15, he invented a system⁶ of reading and writing for blind people that is still used in most countries today. Word box : 1. secret n. 秘密 2. exist v. 存在 3. factor n. 因素 4. innovation n. 创新 5. inspiration n. 灵感 6. system n. 系统 43. A. truth B. challenge C. plot D. promise 44. A. First B. For example C. Finally D. What’s more 45. A. correct B. lively C. funny D. important 46. A. practised B. guided C. separated D. improved 47. A. depend on B. give up C. enter for D. deal with 48. A. never B. sometimes C. always D. seldom Passage 4 （2026年上海市存志学校七年级第一学期期末质量调研）Restaurants are changing with new technology. In the past, they were places where everything was prepared by hand. Then, machines made cooking faster. 59________ AI can do amazing things in restaurants. 60 ________Within a second, the smart ordering system can quickly recognize your face, favourite dishes, and even your feelings. That’s the power of AI‑driven personalized¹ dining. 61 ________Robots can take the place of masters by copying their cooking skills, bringing even the most difficult dish to your dining table. They can also produce dishes much faster without a mistake, making sure every meal is an enjoyable experience. Moreover, AI is taking care of your health. It can check the food quality quickly, so only the best food goes on your plate. It can tell when to order more food to make sure there will always be fresh food in the cooking area. 62 ________By looking at what you usually eat and your health information, an AI‑powered system can create meal plans just for you. China has a long history of great food, and Chinese people have high expectations² of food. 63________ Building an AI restaurant with Chinese characteristics³ can not only help people enjoy food more but also carry forward the excellent traditional Chinese culture. Word box: 1. personalized adj. 个性化的 2. expectation n. 预期；期望3. characteristics n. 特征；特点 A. It helps recycle food waste. B. It also pays attention to your diet. C. Now, AI is making dining even better. D. Therefore, AI should meet this cultural need. E. Inside the kitchen, AI is changing the way of cooking. F. Imagine stepping into one where everything matches your tastes. 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 / 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Starter Welcome to junior high! 步入初中新生活 单元阅读精练 1.‑Every new start brings new hope.新的开端，承载新的希望。 2.‑The journey of junior high begins with the first step.初中征途，始于足下。 3.‑Growth never happens overnight.成长，从来不是一蹴而就。 4.‑Hard work makes a good beginning.勤勉努力，方能开好开端。 5.‑New challenges mean new chances.新的挑战，即是新的机遇。 6.‑Keep curious, keep moving forward.常怀好奇之心，坚持稳步前行。 7.‑A good start is half the battle.良好的开端是成功的一半。 8.‑Face the new life with a smile.以微笑面对崭新的生活。 9.‑Small progress day by day leads to big changes.日日小进步，终有大蜕变。 10.‑Dare to try, and you will shine in the new term.勇于尝试，你定会在新学期闪闪发光。 Passage 1 Peng Huidi is a swimmer who is disabled in hearing. She took part in the Chengdu FISU World University Games in 2023. It has been a life-changing experience and a meaningful journey for the young student who has been going for her sporting dreams. Peng was born in Shandong province in 2004. Her hearing was damaged(损伤) because of a high fever when she was a 2-year-old. It changed her life. For her disability,she was so shy that she was even afraid to speak to others. Hoping to make her brave and confident, Peng's father took his daughter to the nearest swimming pool when she was six. It was there that Peng found her love for swimming and her talent was dug out by a coach. Supported by her parents, Peng tried her best to take care of both swimming training and school work. which was really a great challenge for her. She told a reporter that she once thought about stoppings wimming.“But I just told myself, my future will be totally different than what I have dreamed of if I give up,” said Peng. When things got too much to bear,her coach and parents just told her to have a break. So she took a vacation to have a relax. After that, she was even more dedicated(专注的）. The Chengdu games have been a turning point for Peng. Apart from pushing her limits(极限）in competition Peng also treated the Chengdu games as a chance to meet new friends. She said that through swimming she has become much more outgoing. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1.Which year did Peng lose her hearing? ________________________________________________________________________ 2.What is the purpose of Peng's father taking her to learn swimming at first? ________________________________________________________________________ 3.Why did Peng once want to give up swimming? ________________________________________________________________________ 4.Who supported Peng in her swimming journey? ________________________________________________________________________ 5.Which 1 word can we use to describe Peng? ________________________________________________________________________ 长难句解析 原句：（第三段最后一句）“But I just told myself，my future will be totally different than what I have dreamed of if I give up,"said Peng. 译文：彭惠迪说：“但我告诉自己，如果我放弃了，我的未来将与我的梦想完全不同。” 分析：直接引语部分是一个复合句。my future will be totally different than what I have dreamed of if I give up是省略that的宾语从句，作told的直接宾语：在该从句中，what引导宾语从句，作than的宾语，f引导条件状语从句。 【答案与解析】 患有听力障碍的游泳运动员彭惠迪，经历过疲惫与犹豫，但她仍怀揣着对游泳的热爱，始终坚定自己的梦想。2023年她参加了在成都举办的世界大学生运动会。 1.In 2006. 根据第二段中的“Peng was born in Shandong province in 2004. Her hearing was damaged...when she was a 2-year-old.”可知，彭惠迪出生于2004年，她两岁时失去了听力，即2006年。 2. To make her brave and confident.根据第二段倒数第二句“Hoping to make her brave and confident, Peng's father took his daughter to the nearest swimming pool when she was six.”可知，彭惠迪的爸爸带她到游泳池是希望她变得勇敢和自信。 3. Because it was hard/difficult/a great challenge for her to take care of both swimming training and school work. 根据第三段第一句中的"Peng tried her best to take care of both swimming training and school work, which was really a great challenge for her"可知，彭惠迪尽力兼顾游泳训练和学业，这对她来说确实是一个巨大的挑战，因此这使得她一度想要放弃游泳。 4. Her parents and coach.根据第三段第一句中的Supported by her parents以及倒数第二段中的"When things got too much to bear,her coach and parents just told her to have a break.”可知，在彭惠迪的游泳之旅中，是她的父母和教练一直在支持着她。 5.Hardworking.根据文章内容可知，彭惠迪一度想要放弃游泳，但是调整了一段时间后，她更加专注了，因此可推知她是一个勤奋的人。 译文 彭惠迪是一名患有听力障碍的游泳运动员。她参加了 2023 年成都国际泳联世界大学生运动会。对于这位年轻的学生来说，这是一次改变人生的经历，也是一次有意义的旅程，她一直在为自己的体育梦想而努力。 彭惠迪于2004年出生于山东省。两岁时，她因一次高烧导致听力受损。这改变了她的一生。因为残疾，她非常害羞，甚至不敢和别人说话。为了让她变得勇敢和自信，彭惠迪的爸爸在她六岁时带她去了最近的游泳池。在那里，彭惠迪发现了自己对游泳的热爱，她的天赋也被教练挖掘了出来。 在父母的支持下，彭惠迪尽力兼顾游泳训练和学业，这对她来说确实是一个巨大的挑战。她告诉记者，她曾经想过放弃游泳。彭惠迪说：“但我告诉自己，如果我放弃了，我的未来将与我的梦想完全不同。” 当她难以承受压力时，她的教练和父母就叫她休息一下。于是，她请了假，好好放松了一下。从那以后，她更加专注了。 除了在比赛中挑战自己的极限，彭惠迪还把成都运动会当作一个认识新朋友的机会。她说她通过游泳变得更加外向了。 Passage 2 The SAT(学术能力评估测试) is the college entrance exam in the US.It has been long connected with paper and pencil. But it will soon go all-digital(全数字化的),which means it will be held online. Starting in 2024 in America. the new online SAT will change the testing time from three hours to two. It will include shorter reading passages and allow students to use a calculator(计算器) in the math test. The new SAT will still take place at a test center or at a school.but students will be able to choose between using their own computers or the schools'. “The new SAT will be easier to take,easier to give, and more closely connected with the subjects at school." said Priscilla Rodriguez of the College Board, the organization behind the test.“We are changing to meet the developing needs of teachers and students." The College Board once gave up plans to offer an at- home online test. Because they were worried that some students couldn't afford to use three hours of non-stop Internet and electricity, especially in poor areas. The online SAT will be made to autosave(自动保存），so students won't lose work or time while they connect again. A high school student named Amematsro first started thinking about taking the SAT in sixth grade.In the fall of 2022，Amematsro took a pilot(试点的) exam of the online SAT. “It's just not as easy for me, honestly,to fix my attention on the paper as it was the computer,"she says. She used her own computer to take it,which made her feel comfortable and familiar.“I just feel like it's easier for me because I'm so used to using technology,"Amematsro says. 1.During the online SAT, students_____. A. will take a shorter time than before B. will not be allowed to use calculators C. may y find the testing passages longer D. have to use the schools' computers 2.What will happen if the electricity cuts off during the online SAT? A. The SAT will be saved by itself. B. Students will start the test again. C. The SAT will reconnect to the Internet itself. D.Students will not be able to continue the test. 3.How did Amematsro feel about taking the pilot exam of the online SAT? A. Worried. B. Nervous.C. Excited. D. Satisfied. 4.In which part of a magazine can you probably read this passage? A. Children. B. Education. C. Health. D. History. 长难句解析 原句：（第四段最后一句)The online SAT will be made to autosaveso students won't lose work or time while they connect again. 译文：线上SAT会自动保存，这样学生们在重新连接时就不会丢失已完成的题目和时间。 分析：这是一个由so连接的并列复合句。在第二个分句中，while they connect again是while引导的时间状语从句。 【答案与解析】 美国的学术能力评估测试(SAT)即将实现全数字化。美国本土的学生自2024年起，可以参加线上SAT。专家称线上 SAT 将更能满足学生和教师的要求。 1.A细节理解题。根据第二段第一句中的“the new online SAT will change the testing time from three hours to two”可知，新的线上SAT时间将从三小时缩短至两小时。由此可知，学生考试所用的时间比以前短了。 2.A 细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“The online SAT will be made to autosave, so students won't lose work or time while they connect again.”可知，线上SAT会自动保存，这样学生们在重新连接时就不会丢失已完成的题目和时间。因此，当在考试途中发生断电的情况，线上SAT会自动保存。 3.D推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句“She used her own computer to take it,which made her feel comfortable and familiar.”可知，Amematsro用自己的电脑考试，这让她感觉很舒服，也很熟悉；再根据最后一段最后一句中的“I just feel like it's easier for me because I'm so used to using technology”可知，她认为参加线上考试对她来说更容易，因为她太习惯使用科技了。由此可推知，她对参加线上SAT试点考试很满意。 4.B 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了美国新的线上SAT,所以我们可能在一本杂志的教育部分读到本文。 译文 SAT是美国的学术能力评估测试。长期以来，它一直与纸笔相连。但不久之后，它将实现全数字化，也就是线上考试。 从2024年在美国开始，新的线上SAT考试时间将从三小时变为两小时。它将包括更短的阅读段落，并允许学生在数学考试中使用计算器。新的SAT 考试仍将在考试中心或学校进行，但学生可以选择使用自己的电脑或学校的电脑。 美国大学理事会是该考试的组织者。理事会中的 Priscilla Rodriguez 说：“新的“SAT 考试将更容易参加，更容易进行，而且与学校的科目联系更紧密，我们正在进行变革，以满足教师和学生不断发展的需求。” 大学委员会曾放弃提供在家在线考试的计划。因为他们担心有些学生无法承受三个小时不间断的网络和用电，尤其是在贫困地区。线上SAT考试将会自动保存，这样学生们在重新连接时就不会丢失已完成的题目和时间。 一位名叫 Amematsro的高中生从六年级开始考虑参加SAT考试。2022年秋季，Amematsro参加了线上SAT的试点考试。 她说：“说实话，对我来说，把注意力集中在纸上并不像在电脑上那么容易。”她用自己的电脑参加考试，这让她感觉很舒服，也很熟悉。Amematsro 说：“我只是觉得这对我来说更容易，因为我已经习惯了使用科技了。” Passage 3 Almost everybody likes to travel. And almost everybody has an excuse why they can't. Maybe we have too much work to do, or not enough money. Maybe we're too young to travel, or too old. And then there are active people like Eleanor Hamby and her friend Sandra Hazelip. At the age of 81,they went on a journey that not only changed their lives but made them stars: An 80-day trip around the world. They got the inspiration from Jules Verne's classic novel Around the World in 80 Days. Earlier in 2023, they began their journey on the icy shores of Antarctica(南极洲). Then they went on trips to Southeast Asia and the Middle East. They decided to set up a TikTok account(账号) for their 80-Days trip. They named it "Around the World in 80Days:At 81 and Still on the Run". They kept records of each journey on TikTok. From taking photos with penguins in Antarctica to balloon rides in Egypt,the pair made the most of every vacation day. In fact, they ended up doing better than the character of Jules Verne's novel,Phileas Fogg.Hamby and Hazelip visited 18 countries in 80 days. But Phileas Fogg only traveled to 11. And Fogg was about half the age of Hamby and Hazelip. Now, they're planning a trip to South America in2024. If you're feeling encouraged by their adventures, you might be wondering how you can follow in their footsteps. Follow their TikTok account and you will get the answer you want. 1.What inspired the pair to travel around the world? A. Their worry about their age. B. Their hope of becoming stars. C. A book written by Jules Verne. D. A story about Jules Verne's life. 2.Why did the pair set up a TikTok account? A. To record all of their journeys. B. To make more fans follow them. C. To collect money for their trips. D. To keep in touch with their family. 3.During the trip, where did the pair take a ride in the balloon? A.In Southeast Asia. B.In the Middle East. C.In Antarctica. D. In Egypt. 4.How does the writer develop Paragraph 4? A.By telling stories. B.By asking questions. C.By giving examples. D. By comparing facts. 长难句解析 原句：（最后一段第二句）If you're feeling encouraged by their adventures, you might be wondering how you can follow in their footsteps. 译文：如果她们的冒险经历让你很受鼓舞，你可能会想知道如何才能像她们那样。 分析：这是一个复合句。If you're feeling encouraged by their adventures是if引导的条件状语从句；主句中,how you can follow in their footsteps是how引导的宾语从句，作might be wondering的宾语。 【答案与解析】 你是否经常想去旅游却因为各种原因无法去成？已81岁高龄的 Eleanor Hamby 和Sandra Hazelip是一对好朋友，2023年她们一起完成了一件了不起的事：80天环游地球。 1.C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They got the inspiration from Jules Verne's classic novel Around the World in 80 Days.”可知，Hamby 和Hazelip的灵感来自Jules Verne 写的经典小说《80天环游地球》。 2.A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“They kept records of each journey on TikTok.”可知，她们在TikTok上记录了每一段旅程。由此可知，Hamby 和 Hazelip 创建TikTok 账号的目的是记录她们的旅程。 3.D 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“From taking photos with penguins in Antarctica to balloon rides in Egypt, the pair made the most of every vacation day.”可知，Hamby 和Hazelip在埃及乘热气球旅行。 4.D 推理判断题。通读第四段可知，本段将Hamby和Hazelip 的旅程与Jules Verne小说中的人物 Phileas Fogg的旅程进行了对比：Hamby和Hazelip在80天内访问了18个国家，但是Fogg只访问了11个国家；Fogg的年龄只有Hamby和Hazelip的一半。由此可推知，本段使用了对比事实的手法。 译文 几乎每个人都喜欢旅行。但几乎每个人都有不能旅行的借口。也许我们有太多的工作要做，或者没有足够的钱。也许我们太年轻，不适合旅行，也或许我们太老了。 但也有像 Eleanor Hamby 和她的朋友 Sandra Hazelip这样积极向上的人。她们在81岁时开始了一次旅行，这次旅行不仅改变了她们的生活，还让她们成为了明星：80天的环游地球。她们的灵感来自 Jules Verne 写的经典小说《80 天环游地球》。 2023年初，她们在南极洲冰冷的海岸开始了旅程。之后，她们又去了东南亚和中东。她们决定为自己的“80天之旅”建立一个 TikTok 账户，并将其命名为“80天环游地球：80岁仍在奔跑”。她们在 TikTok 上记录了每一段旅程。从在南极洲与企鹅合影到在埃及乘坐热气球，她们充分利用了每一天的假期。 事实上，她们的表现比Jules Verne小说中的人物 Phileas Fogg还要出色。Hamby和Hazelip在80天内访问了18个国家。但是Phileas Fogg只访问了11个国家。而且Fogg的年龄只有Hamby和Hazelip的一半。 现在，她们正在计划2024年的南美之旅。如果她们的冒险经历让你很受鼓舞，你可能会想知道如何才能像她们那样。关注她们的 TikTok 帐户，你会得到想要的答案。 Passage 1 （2025-2026武汉市汉阳区七年级上册期末）Our school is a green school. What does 36_________? Let me tell you why it is called a “green school”. First, we have a lot of trees. There are trees in front of, behind, and beside every teaching 37_________. Some trees turn green only in spring and summer, some 38_________ green all year round. When you walk around our school, you feel like you are in a small forest. The air is always fresh and clean. But our school is green not just because of the trees. It is 39 _________because we see us “go green” in our daily life. 40 _________do we go green? Well, we have two Green Days every 41._________ On these days, neither students nor teachers come to school 42_________. Instead, we only walk, ride bikes, or take the bus to school. We have a CleanUp Day each month, too. On that day, we go to nearby streets and 43 _________rubbish (垃圾). We also have a Tree Planting Day every spring. We plant new trees and 44_________ them carefully. Our school has three Green Clubs. The members of the clubs 45_________ the trees and make sure they grow well. “Green” is not only a 46_________. It is about a healthy and environmentally friendly (环保的) lifestyle. We learn to 47_________ water and electricity in our daily life, too. For example, we turn off the lights when we 48_________ the classroom. We also learn to use 49 _________sides of the paper; we save a lot of paper in this way. Let’s work together to keep our school, our city, and our Earth a more beautiful and 50 _________place to live. Start today—every small action helps! 36. A. say B. mean C. take D. like 37. A. field B. club C. subject D. building 38. A. make B. turn C. stay D. think 39. A. also B. only C. always D. never 40. A. Why B. What C. Where D. How 41. A. day B. week C. month D. year 42. A. on foot B. by car C. by train D. by subway 43. A. collect B. count C. keep D. throw 44. A. cut B. water C. pick D. feed 45. A. look for B. look at C. look after D. look like 46. A. tree B. school C. color D. project 47. A. save B. carry C. spend D. drink 48. A. reach B. finish C. prepare D. leave 49. A. all B. any C. every D. both 50. A. smart B. green C. modern D. large 【参考答案】36‑40：BDCAD 41‑45：DBABC 46‑50：CADDB 36. B解析：mean 意思是。句意为：那是什么意思？say（说），take（拿），like（喜欢）不符合句意。 37. D解析：teaching building 固定搭配，教学楼。field田野；club俱乐部；subject科目。 38. C解析：stay green 保持常绿。make制造；turn变得；think认为。stay green all year round 终年常绿。 39. A解析：also 也。前文讲树木，此处递进：还因为我们日常生活践行环保。only只；always总是；never从不。 40. D解析：How 方式，后文介绍具体做法，问句：我们怎样环保？Why为什么；What什么；Where哪里。 41. D解析：every year 每年。结合常识，环保日一年举办两次。day天；week周；month月。 42. B解析：by car 坐小汽车。绿色日不开私家车，后文说步行、骑车、坐公交。on foot步行；by train乘火车；by subway坐地铁。 43. A解析：collect rubbish 收集垃圾，固定搭配。count数；keep保持；throw扔。 44. B解析：water trees 给树浇水。cut砍；pick采摘；feed喂养。 45. C解析：look after 照看、照料。look for寻找；look at看；look like看起来像。俱乐部成员照看树木，保证它们茁壮成长。 46. C解析：color颜色。“绿色”不仅仅是一种颜色，更是一种环保生活方式。tree树；school学校；project项目。 47. A解析：save water and electricity 节约水电，固定搭配。carry搬运；spend花费；drink喝。 48. D解析：leave the classroom 离开教室时关灯。reach到达；finish完成；prepare准备。 49. D解析：paper有两面，两者用both。both sides 双面。all三者及以上；any任一；every每一个。 50. B解析：green呼应全文主题，更加美丽宜居的绿色家园。smart聪明的；modern现代的；large大的。 Passage 2 （2025-2026武汉市洪山区七年级上册期末）Do you know weather is very important in our lives? Well, it 71_________ (affect) where we go, what we do, and what we wear. And it may also decide how we feel and behave (表现). We often use weather language to describe (描述) how we feel. Once, my friend Jack said he was “snowed under”. I 72 _________ (understand) his feeling. He felt stressed (紧张的) before the maths exam. When we aren’t 73_________ (feel) well, we say we are “under the weather”. We also use “bad” weather (rainy, stormy, etc.) to describe a bad feeling, 74_________ “good” weather (sunny, warm, etc.) to describe a good feeling. And that is not all. 75 _________ weather can even change the way we feel! For example, sunlight helps 76_________ (we) body to produce（生产）vitamin D. This vitamin can improve our feelings. But some 77 _________ (part) of the world get little sunlight in winter, so people can feel sad then. But when it is hot and sunny, some people may get angry 78_________ (easy) too! Scientists are still studying how the weather 79_________ (change) the way people feel and behave. These days, many 80 _________ us spend less time outside. Getting no fresh air or sunlight and spending too much time inside can make us feel down. So go outside sometimes, rain or shine! 【参考答案】71. affects 72. understood 73. feeling 74. and 75. Even 76. our 77. parts 78. easily 79. changes 80. of 71. affects解析：主语it为第三人称单数，一般现在时，动词加‑s。 72. understood解析：前后时态一致，后文felt为过去式，understand变为understood。 73. feeling解析：aren’t + doing；be feeling well 身体不舒服，固定表达。 74. and解析：并列关系：用坏天气形容坏心情，用好天气形容好心情。 75. Even解析：Even weather can even change the way we feel 就连天气也能改变我们的情绪（题目已给出even，直接填写）。 76. our解析：形容词性物主代词，our body我们的身体。 77. parts解析：some后接可数名词复数，parts。 78. easily解析：副词修饰动词get angry，easily轻易地。 79. changes解析：主语the weather是三单，change‑changes。 80. of解析：many of us 我们当中许多人。 Passage 3 （2026年上海市存志学校七年级第一学期期末质量调研） Be an Inventor! The biggest secret¹ about inventing is that anybody can do it! Perhaps this sounds crazy, but it’s true. Maybe you have the wrong idea about inventing, so read on to discover the 43________. Wrong idea number 1: An invention has to be something completely new. Well, inventing means creating something “new”, but the idea could come from something that already exists². 44________, the Wright brothers got the idea for building a flying machine from watching birds. Wrong idea number 2: Inventors are born, not made. There are a lot of factors³ that make innovation⁴ possible. Take Mozart for example. He was born with a unique talent for music. But other factors were also 45 ________for his creativity. His father was a music teacher, and Mozart 46________ for hours every day, from a very young age. Thomas Edison said that being an inventor was “99% hard work and 1% inspiration⁵!” Very successful creators don’t 47 ________when they get something wrong. As one inventor said, “A failure is the right answer to something the wrong questions!” Wrong idea number 3: Inventors are 48 ________old people. Don’t believe that you can’t invent something when you are young. Louis Braille went blind when he was a child. When he was 15, he invented a system⁶ of reading and writing for blind people that is still used in most countries today. Word box : 1. secret n. 秘密 2. exist v. 存在 3. factor n. 因素 4. innovation n. 创新 5. inspiration n. 灵感 6. system n. 系统 43. A. truth B. challenge C. plot D. promise 44. A. First B. For example C. Finally D. What’s more 45. A. correct B. lively C. funny D. important 46. A. practised B. guided C. separated D. improved 47. A. depend on B. give up C. enter for D. deal with 48. A. never B. sometimes C. always D. seldom 【参考答案】43.A 44.B 45.D 46.A 47.B 48.C Passage 4 （2026年上海市存志学校七年级第一学期期末质量调研）Restaurants are changing with new technology. In the past, they were places where everything was prepared by hand. Then, machines made cooking faster. 59________ AI can do amazing things in restaurants. 60 ________Within a second, the smart ordering system can quickly recognize your face, favourite dishes, and even your feelings. That’s the power of AI‑driven personalized¹ dining. 61 ________Robots can take the place of masters by copying their cooking skills, bringing even the most difficult dish to your dining table. They can also produce dishes much faster without a mistake, making sure every meal is an enjoyable experience. Moreover, AI is taking care of your health. It can check the food quality quickly, so only the best food goes on your plate. It can tell when to order more food to make sure there will always be fresh food in the cooking area. 62 ________By looking at what you usually eat and your health information, an AI‑powered system can create meal plans just for you. China has a long history of great food, and Chinese people have high expectations² of food. 63________ Building an AI restaurant with Chinese characteristics³ can not only help people enjoy food more but also carry forward the excellent traditional Chinese culture. Word box: 1. personalized adj. 个性化的 2. expectation n. 预期；期望3. characteristics n. 特征；特点 A. It helps recycle food waste. B. It also pays attention to your diet. C. Now, AI is making dining even better. D. Therefore, AI should meet this cultural need. E. Inside the kitchen, AI is changing the way of cooking. F. Imagine stepping into one where everything matches your tastes. 【参考答案】59.C 60.F 61.E 62.B 63.D 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 / 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $