内容正文:
英 语
七年级上册 WY
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Unit 1 A new start
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A
课时同步训练
Developing ideas (Listening and speaking)
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基础
Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词
1.【2026浙江衢州期中】I eat fruit every day. For e ________, apples, bananas,
oranges and so on.
xample
2.—Mum, can I play soccer right now?
—I’m afraid you can’t unless (除非) you finish your h _________.
omework
3.【2026四川乐山期中】The student _______ /ˈju:niən/ in our school will hold a
reading activity next week.
4.【2025 浙江杭州期中】Students are working on their science __________
/ˈprɒdʒekts/.They are very creative.
5.They work very ______ /hɑ:d/ to make their country better.
union
projects
hard
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Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.We plan __________ (start) a new English club next month.
to start
【解析】句意为:我们计划下个月开始一个新的英语俱乐部。plan to do sth意
为“计划做某事”,为固定用法,故填to start。
7.【2025广西南宁期末】Please give me some ________ (advise) on how to
learn maths well.
advice
【解析】句意为:请给我一些关于如何学好数学的建议。根据“some… on how
to learn maths well”可知,此处应填名词;动词advise的名词形式为advice,
为不可数名词。故填advice。
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8.You will have many difficult _______ (task) in junior high school.
tasks
【解析】句意为:在初中,你将有许多困难的任务。根据many可知空处应填可数
名词复数。故填tasks。
9.At the ___________ (begin) of his speech, the scientist told us a funny joke.
beginning
【解析】句意为:在演讲开始时,这位科学家给我们讲了一个有趣的笑话。at
the beginning of意为“在……的开始”,为固定搭配,符合语境。故填
beginning。
10.We ___________ (hold) a meeting to discuss (讨论) the new project
tomorrow.
will hold
【解析】句意为:我们明天将召开一个会议来讨论这个新项目。根据时间状语
tomorrow可知,句子要用一般将来时。故填will hold。
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11.For students, education is the ______ (much) important thing in life.
most
【解析】句意为:对于学生来说,教育是生活中最重要的事情。根据is the及in
life可知,此处应用形容词的最高级形式;important是多音节词,其最高级形式
要在前面加most。故填most。
12.【2025天津质检】It took me about two hours _______ (do) some shopping.
to do
【解析】句意为:购物花了我大约两个小时。固定句型It took sb some time to
do sth意为“做某事花了某人一些时间”,其中It为形式主语,不定式短语to do
sth为真正的主语。故填to do。
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Ⅲ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(有两个词为多余项)
activity problem kind help decide
be come remember finish his
13.Tim likes playing volleyball. The volleyball must be _____.
his
【解析】句意为:蒂姆喜欢打排球。这个排球一定是他的。结合句意和所给词可
知,此处表示“他的排球”,相当于his volleyball,应用名词性物主代词his。
故填his。
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14.Sometimes, we meet __________ during study.
problems
【解析】句意为:有时,我们在学习中遇到困难。结合句意和所给词可知,这里
表示“遇到问题”,可数名词problem符合语境,设空前无限定词,故填其复数形
式problems。
链接狂K
problem的详细讲解见狂K重点P13。
15.The restaurant always offers good service to all _______ of people.
kinds
【解析】句意为:这家餐厅总是为各种各样的人提供良好的服务。all kinds of
表示“各种各样的”,为固定搭配,符合语境。故填kinds。
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16.You should learn to make a __________ by yourself.
decision
【解析】句意为:你应该学会自己做决定。固定短语make a decision意为“做决
定”,符合语境。故填decision。
知识拓展
decide意为“决定”,作动词,其名词形式为decision,意为“决定”。
17.There _________ any bottles of juice in the fridge, but there is some tea in
the kitchen.
aren’t
【解析】句意为:冰箱里没有任何果汁,但厨房里有一些茶。此处为there be句
型,结合设空后的any及后半句可知此处应为否定句,且时态为一般现在时;结合
any bottles of juice,故填aren’t。
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18.My grandma is over 90 years old, but she can __________ each of her
children’s birthdays.
remember
【解析】句意为:我的祖母 90 多岁了,但她能记得每个子女的生日。根据句意
可知此处表示记得每个子女的生日,应选remember。情态动词can后接动词原形。
故填remember。
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19.【2026广东广州期中】It’s hard ___________ all the posters for the event
before Friday.
to finish
【解析】句意为:周五前完成活动所需的所有海报很难。固定句型“It’s+形容
词+to do sth”意为“做某事是……的”,符合语境,结合句意,故填to finish。
知识拓展
此处It作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。
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20.【2026江苏徐州调研】These ____________ bring health and happiness,
making their lives more colourful and meaningful.
activities
【解析】句意为:这些活动带来健康和快乐,让他们的生活更丰富多彩、更有意
义。结合句意和所给词可知此处表示“活动”,根据These可知,此处需用
activity的复数形式activities,故填 activities。
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Ⅳ 补全对话
在下面对话的空白处填上适当的句子,使对话完整。
【2025吉林长春调研】
A: Hi, Ed! Are you OK?
B: No, I’m not. I have geography today. I don’t like it.
A: 21. ___________________________?
B: Because it’s difficult and boring.
A: 22. _________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________?
Why don’t you like it/…
What’s your favo(u)rite subject/… 根据下文“Science.It’s
very interesting.”可知,此处应询问对方最喜欢的学科是什么。
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B: Science. It’s very interesting.
A: 23. _____________________________?
B: On Wednesday and Friday. I like the two days best.
A: Haha… 24. ________________________________?
B: Miss Li. She teaches very well. What about you?
A: 25. ______________________.I think it’s very relaxing.
B: I like music, too.
When do you have science/…
Who is your science teacher/…
I like music best/…
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21. ___________________________
Why don’t you like it/…
【解析】根据上文“I have geography today.I don’t like it.”和下文
“Because it’s difficult and boring.”可知,空处应询问对方为什么不喜欢
地理课。
22. ____________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
23. _____________________________
What’s your favo(u)rite subject/… 根据下文“Science.It’s very
interesting.”可知,此处应询问对方最喜欢的学科是什么。
When do you have science/…
【解析】根据下文“On Wednesday and Friday…”可知,空处应询问对方什么时
候上科学课。
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24. ________________________________
Who is your science teacher/…
【解析】根据下文“Miss Li…”可知,空处是问对方的科学老师是谁。
25. ______________________
I like music best/…
【解析】根据“I think it’s very relaxing.”及“I like music, too.”可
知,空处应说自己最喜欢音乐课。
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