Unit2～4 核心词汇+重要语法综合（专项训练）-2026-2027学年沪教版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦六年级上册Unit2-4核心词汇与语法，通过多题型梯度训练构建"词汇积累-语法应用-情景表达"的完整语言能力培养体系。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |英汉互译|10题|双向词汇转换|覆盖艺术与运动主题核心词汇，强化语言理解与表达能力| |补全单词|10题|首字母/中文提示拼写|巩固单元重点词形，建立音形义联系，提升词汇学习能力| |适当形式填空|10题|动词时态/非谓语等|训练语法规则应用，如enjoy doing、情态动词用法，发展语言思维品质| |单项选择|10题|语法与情景辨析|考查介词搭配、情态动词等，衔接词汇与语法知识逻辑| |选词填空|5题|语境词汇选择|通过powerful等词的语境应用，培养词汇辨析与思维能力| |情景选择|5题|交际用语匹配|模拟真实情境，提升语言运用与跨文化沟通能力| |句型转换|5题|否定/疑问等转换|强化语法结构逻辑，提升语言表达的准确性与灵活性|

2026秋沪教版六年级英语上册 Unit2~4 核心词汇+重要语法综合专项训练 测试范围：Unit 2 Why do we make art?--Unit 4 What makes things move? 一、英汉互译 1. touch people’s hearts ____________ 2. get hurt ____________ 3. move towards ____________ 4. be famous for ____________ 5. force and movement ____________ 6. 油画 ____________ 7. 叫救护车 ____________ 8. 推重物 ____________ 9. 表达情绪 ____________ 10. 防护垫 ____________ 二、根据首字母或中文提示补全单词 1. This well-known artist’s o________ paintings sell very well.（油画） 2. You need to w________ up before doing any sports.（热身） 3. It is d________ to push the huge stone without help.（困难的） 4. Good art can t________ many people’s hearts.（打动） 5. L________, no one was badly hurt in the fall.（幸好） 6. We should learn to p________ ourselves when skateboarding.（保护） 7. Strong f________ can make heavy objects move quickly.（力） 8. Everyone can s________ their favourite artworks with classmates.（分享） 9. Walk t________ the bright light, and you will see the gate.（朝；向） 10. Don’t run fast, or you may b________ your wrist.（使破碎；摔伤） 三、用所给词适当形式填空 1. The painter enjoys ____________ (create) works about nature. 2. You should ____________ (put) on your helmet before skating. 3. Light balls ____________ (roll) faster than heavy stones. 4. Look! The nurse ____________ (check) the girl’s injuries carefully. 5. Anyone ____________ (express) ideas through drawing and music. 6. It’s easy ____________ (pull) the light wooden chair. 7. Last term, the tortoise ____________ (win) the running game. 8. Art ____________ (help) us show our happiness and sadness. 9. Don’t carry large luggage all by ____________ (you). 10. Many visitors ____________ (love) these powerful ink paintings. 四、单项选择 ( ) 1. —______ do artists create works of art? —They want to show their feelings. A. What B. Why C. How ( ) 2. You ______ play on the skateboard without pads. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can ( ) 3. This artist is famous ______ his special ink paintings. A. for B. to C. with ( ) 4. We can make the box move ______ pushing it. A. by B. of C. at ( ) 5. If you are seriously hurt, please call ______ ambulance. A. a B. an C. any ( ) 6. Great paintings can make people ______ warm inside. A. feel B. feels C. feeling ( ) 7. The cat walks slowly ______ the little mouse. A. towards B. inside C. among ( ) 8. Nobody ______ go into the skatepark alone at night. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can’t ( ) 9. Different things move at different ______. A. speed B. speeds C. speeding ( )10. Look! The students ______ their drawings with each other. A. share B. shares C. are sharing 五、选词填空 备选词：powerful heavy luckily share helmet 1. ____________, the boy only had a small cut on his knee. 2. Wear your ____________, or you may hurt your head. 3. Those ____________ pictures make lots of visitors moved. 4. The ____________ bag needs two students to carry together. 5. You can ____________ your ideas about art in group discussion. 六、情景选择 ( ) 1. 询问我们为什么创作艺术： A. Why do we make art? B. Where can we buy paintings? C. What colour do you like? ( ) 2. 询问我们应当如何保护自己： A. How should we protect ourselves? B. How do you make sculptures? C. Where can we see art? ( ) 3. 询问是什么让物体发生移动： A. What makes things move? B. What can you draw? C. How fast can you run? ( ) 4. 运动前热身能够有效避免受伤： A. Warm up before sports to stop getting hurt. B. Warming up is a waste of time. C. We can skate without warming up. ( ) 5. 艺术品能够表达人们各种各样的情感： A. Works of art can show different feelings. B. Paintings can only show joy. C. Art cannot express sad feelings. 七、句型转换 1. Artists make wonderful oil paintings.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. You should ask for help when you get hurt.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. Force makes the toy move forward.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. People love his art because it is powerful.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. They pull the big box towards the playground.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、英汉互译 1. 打动人们的心 2. 受伤 3. 朝……移动 4. 因……而出名 5. 力与移动 6. oil painting 7. call an ambulance 8. push heavy things 9. express feelings 10. pad 二、根据首字母或中文提示补全单词 1. oil 2. warm 3. difficult 4. touch 5. Luckily 6. protect 7. force 8. share 9. towards 10. break 三、用所给词适当形式填空 1. creating 2. put 3. roll 4. is checking 5. can express 6. to pull 7. won 8. helps 9. yourself 10. love 四、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.C 五、选词填空 1. Luckily 2. helmet 3. powerful 4. heavy 5. share 六、情景选择 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 七、句型转换 1. Artists do not make wonderful oil paintings. 2. Should you ask for help when you get hurt? 3. Does force make the toy move forward? 4. Why do people love his art? 5. Where do they pull the big box? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $