Unit 4 What makes things move语法基础过关（专项训练）-2026-2027学年沪教版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 4核心词汇与基础语法，通过多题型梯度训练构建“词汇认知-语法应用-综合理解”的知识逻辑链，夯实语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题|考查核心词汇辨析与语法应用|从词汇含义（push/pull）到语法规则（动词三单）层层递进| |选词填空|5题|限定词汇情境应用|强化force/heavy等核心概念的精准运用| |适当形式填空|8题|动词时态与非谓语动词|衔接词汇与语法，体现词形变化逻辑| |句型转换|5题|疑问句/否定句转换|训练语法结构的灵活转换能力| |阅读理解|5题|短文信息判断|综合考查单元主题知识的理解与迁移|

沪教牛津版六年级英语上册 Unit 4 What makes things move?语法基础过关专项训练 姓名：________ 日期：________ 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. If you ________ the box, it moves towards you. A. push B. pull C. break ( ) 2. This big stone is very ________. We can’t move it easily. A. light B. heavy C. easy ( ) 3. It is ________ to carry a small toy. It is light. A. difficult B. easy C. lucky ( ) 4. ________ makes things move or stop moving. A. Force B. Helmet C. Invention ( ) 5. Slow speed means the movement is ________. A. fast B. quick C. slow ( ) 6. The tortoise walks ________ the tree little by little. A. towards B. inside C. among ( ) 7. Too much force can ________ fast movement. A. cause B. raise C. share ( ) 8. You can move the ball by ________. A. yourself B. your C. you ( ) 9. —________ makes the door open? —Pulling makes it open. A. What B. Why C. Where ( ) 10. The movement of the ball ________ when you stop pushing it. A. stop B. stops C. stopping 二、选词填空 可选词汇：pull, heavy, force, towards, cause 1. Please ________ the door. Don’t push it. 2. The suitcase is too ________ for the kid to carry. 3. ________ can make all kinds of things move. 4. The little rabbit runs ________ its mother. 5. Strong wind can ________ big waves on the sea. 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We can ________ (push) the cart forward. 2. This bag is light. It is easy ________ (carry). 3. Too much force ________ (cause) fast movement. 4. The tortoise ________ (walk) slowly every day. 5. You can finish the work by ________ (you). 6. Push or pull ________ (make) things move. 7. It is ________ (difficult) to lift a heavy rock. 8. Look! The toy car ________ (move) towards us. 四、英汉互译 1. 推拉 ____________________ 2. 使物体移动 ____________________ 3. 朝……方向 ____________________ 4. 重重的；沉的 ____________________ 5. 产生；导致 ____________________ 6. force ____________________ 7. movement ____________________ 8. light ____________________ 9. speed ____________________ 10. tortoise ____________________ 五、句型转换 1. Pull makes the toy move.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________ 2. It is difficult to push the heavy box.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________ 3. We can move the ball with force.（改为否定句） ________________________________________ 4. The car moves towards the hill.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________ 5. You can do this experiment by yourself.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________ 六、情景匹配 ( ) 1. What makes things move? ( ) 2. What is the difference between push and pull? ( ) 3. Why can’t you move the big stone? ( ) 4. Can light things move easily? ( ) 5. What can cause fast speed? A. Because it is too heavy. B. Force makes things move. C. Push moves things away, pull brings things near. D. Strong force can cause fast speed. E. Yes, they can. 七、阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F) Push and pull are kinds of force. Force can make things move. Heavy things are difficult to move. Light things are easy to move. When you push a toy car, it runs towards the front. When you pull it, it moves towards you. Force can change the speed of movement. Strong force causes high speed. A tortoise moves slowly. It does not have strong force. We can do many interesting experiments to learn about movement by ourselves. ( ) 1. Push and pull are force. ( ) 2. Heavy things are easy to move. ( ) 3. Pull can make things move towards you. ( ) 4. Strong force can make things move fast. ( ) 5. The tortoise moves very quickly. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.B 二、选词填空 1.pull 2.heavy 3.Force 4.towards 5.cause 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.push 2.to carry 3.causes 4.walks 5.yourself 6.makes 7.difficult 8.is moving 四、英汉互译 1.push and pull 2.make things move 3.towards 4.heavy 5.cause 6.力 7.运动；移动 8.轻的 9.速度 10.乌龟 五、句型转换 1.What makes the toy move? 2.Is it difficult to push the heavy box? 3.We can not move the ball with force. 4.Where does the car move? 5.Can you do this experiment by yourself? 六、情景匹配 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.E 5.D 七、阅读理解判断 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $