Unit1～4 核心词汇+重要语法综合（专项训练）-2026-2027学年沪教版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit1~4核心词汇与语法，通过多题型梯度训练构建从词汇输入到语法应用的系统逻辑，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇|20题（互译10+补全10）|考查核心词汇（如raise, express）的汉英互译与语境拼写|紧扣"搬家""艺术""运动"主题，强化词汇在主题语境中的应用| |语法|30题（填空10+选择10+转换5+选词5）|涵盖时态、非谓语、情态动词等语法点|从基础形式到情境应用，构建语法规则与主题表达的关联| |情景|5题|真实语境下的功能句型选择|链接单元核心话题，提升语言交际能力|

2026秋沪教版六年级英语上册 Unit1~4 核心词汇+重要语法综合专项训练 测试范围：Unit 1 Why do people move to new places?--Unit 4 What makes things move? 一、英汉互译 1. go ice skating ____________ 2. show one’s feelings ____________ 3. call for help ____________ 4. movement and speed ____________ 5. touch people’s hearts ____________ 6. 募捐 ____________ 7. 水墨画 ____________ 8. 检查受伤情况 ____________ 9. 朝……移动 ____________ 10. 感到孤独 ____________ 二、根据首字母或中文提示补全单词 1. I often m________ my old friends after moving to a new town.（想念） 2. Many painters use b________ to draw beautiful ink paintings.（画笔） 3. You must w________ up before doing any sports.（热身） 4. It is d________ to push the heavy cupboard alone.（困难的） 5. We plan to r________ money for homeless people.（募集） 6. Great works of art can e________ all kinds of feelings.（表达） 7. L________, he didn’t hurt his legs after falling down.（幸好） 8. F________ can make heavy objects begin to move.（力） 9. Walk t________ the house, you can see the garden.（朝向） 10. We should learn to p________ ourselves when skating.（保护） 三、用所给词适当形式填空 1. Look! The children ____________ (throw) snowballs happily outside. 2. She enjoys ____________ (share) her paintings with classmates. 3. You should ____________ (wear) your helmet in the skatepark. 4. Light toys ____________ (run) faster than big heavy stones. 5. Many years ago, he ____________ (meet) his new neighbours. 6. It’s easy ____________ (pull) these small chairs. 7. The nurse ____________ (check) the boy’s injuries right now. 8. Everyone ____________ (love) those powerful oil paintings. 9. Don’t finish this hard work all by ____________ (you). 10. Art ____________ (help) people communicate with each other. 四、单项选择 ( ) 1. —______ do many families move to new places? —They hope for a better life. A. What B. Why C. How ( ) 2. This artist is famous ______ his special ink paintings. A. for B. to C. with ( ) 3. You ______ skate without protective pads. It’s dangerous. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can ( ) 4. We can make the ball move ______ pushing it. A. by B. on C. in ( ) 5. He often feels ______ without friends around him. A. bored B. lonely C. powerful ( ) 6. If someone is badly hurt, please call ______ ambulance. A. a B. an C. / ( ) 7. Art lets people ______ their joy and sadness. A. express B. expresses C. expressing ( ) 8. The little dog walks slowly ______ its owner. A. towards B. inside C. among ( ) 9. Different objects move at different ______. A. speed B. speeds C. speeding ( )10. Nobody ______ know the story of this great painter. A. do B. does C. is 五、选词填空 备选词：helmet powerful luckily heavy raise 1. ____________, no one got hurt in the accident. 2. Put on your ____________ before you ride the skateboard. 3. The ____________ suitcase needs two people to carry. 4. We will ____________ money to help homeless kids. 5. Those ____________ pictures move thousands of visitors. 六、情景选择 ( ) 1. 询问人们为什么搬到新地方： A. Why do people move to new places? B. Where do people take trips? C. How do people make art? ( ) 2. 询问我们为什么创作艺术： A. Why do we make art? B. What makes things move? C. How can we keep safe? ( ) 3. 询问我们应当如何保护自身安全： A. How should we protect ourselves? B. What can we push? C. Where can we skate? ( ) 4. 询问是什么让物体产生移动： A. What makes things move? B. What paintings do you like? C. How do we raise money? ( ) 5. 优秀的艺术作品能够打动人心： A. Great art works can touch people’s hearts. B. Paintings are always expensive. C. No one likes ink paintings. 七、句型转换 1. I miss my old neighbours very much.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. Artists create beautiful oil paintings.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. People move to new places because they want a new life.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. You should call an ambulance when people get badly hurt.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. Force makes the toy car move.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、英汉互译 1. 去滑冰 2. 表达个人情感 3. 呼叫救援 4. 移动与速度 5. 打动人们的心 6. raise money 7. ink painting 8. check one's injuries 9. move towards 10. feel lonely 二、根据首字母或中文提示补全单词 1. miss 2. paintbrush 3. warm 4. difficult 5. raise 6. express 7. Luckily 8. Force 9. towards 10. protect 三、用所给词适当形式填空 1. are throwing 2. sharing 3. wear 4. run 5. met 6. to pull 7. is checking 8. loves 9. yourself 10. helps 四、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.B 五、选词填空 1. Luckily 2. helmet 3. heavy 4. raise 5. powerful 六、情景选择 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 七、句型转换 1. I do not miss my old neighbours very much. 2. Do artists create beautiful oil paintings? 3. Why do people move to new places? 4. Should you call an ambulance when people get badly hurt? 5. What makes the toy car move? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $