Unit 4 My Favourite Subject 语法专项习题2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

七上 Unit 4 My Favourite Subject 语法专项习题

语法核心知识点梳理

核心语法：并列连词 and /but/because 用法区分

and 并且，表并列、顺承（连接相近、递进的信息）

结构：简单句 + and + 简单句

例句：English is important, and my teacher is nice.

but 但是，表转折（前后句意相反）

例句：Biology is difficult but interesting.

because 因为，引导原因状语从句，用来解释理由

例句：I like art because it’s fun.

区分口诀

and 顺承加信息，but 转折表对比，because 后面说原因

单元配套词汇（学科 & 形容词）

学科：Chinese, maths, English, art, music, PE, history, geography, IT, biology

形容词：fun, useful, important, difficult, easy, boring, exciting

专项练习

一、选词填空 and /but/because

I like geography ________ I love travelling.

History is boring ________ it’s useful.

We have maths ________ art on Tuesday.

She doesn’t like maths ________ it’s hard for her.

Music is relaxing, ________ I listen to songs every day.

PE is tiring ________ it makes me healthy.

My favourite subject is English ________ my English teacher is great.

I learn drawing ________ singing in art class.

二、单项选择

I love art, ______ I don’t like drawing at home.

A. and B. but C. because

He chooses IT ______ he likes playing with computers.

A. and B. but C. because

Maths is useful, ______ many students think it’s hard.

A. and B. but C. because

We have history ______ geography this afternoon.

A. and B. but C. because

—Why do you like PE?

—______ it’s exciting.

A. And B. But C. Because

Music is fun, ______ I join the music club.

A. and B. but C. because

Biology is difficult ______ interesting.

A. and B. but C. because

I don’t like history ______ it’s boring.

A. and B. but C. because

三、匹配左右半句，用正确连词连接

I have a bike, A. because I like computers

I like IT, B. but I walk to school

She likes music, C. and draw pictures

He’s good at English, D. and he helps me often

I love geography, E. but I hate painting

I dislike drawing, F. because I love travelling

四、用 and /but/because 合并两句

English is important. My English teacher is nice.

History is boring. It’s useful.

I like art. It’s fun.

I have PE. I also have music today.

Maths is hard. I still like it.

五、短文语法填空（and /but/because）

I love Thursday afternoons 1.______ we have biology class. The class is exciting, 2.______ Miss Baker makes it fun. I am not good at science, 3.______ I enjoy every lesson. We study plants 4.______ animals together. Sometimes the knowledge is hard, 5.______ our teacher helps me a lot. She is my favourite teacher 6.______ she cares about all students.