高中英语分层教学之尖子生每日小任务 DAY 7（短语篇）-2027年高三英语一轮复习专项

该高中英语学习任务单系统梳理了高考核心短语及派生词，以“短语学习-语境应用-词形变换-多题型练习”为架构，通过美文欣赏建立短语与语境的联系，词形变换模块衔接词性变化，引导学生通过任务驱动自主构建短语知识网络。 亮点在于多维度自测诊断与分层巩固设计，如句子填空对每个短语进行两次考查，帮助学生自主诊断掌握情况，词形变换模块系统梳理派生词培养语言能力。各题型覆盖理解到表达，助力学生提升自主复习效率，教师可通过自测结果精准指导，实现因材施教。

高中英语分层教学 A genius is the person who repeats the most times! 尖子生每日小任务 DAY 7（短语篇） 1. 核心短语 请认真学习下列5个核心短语，掌握其拼写、含义及用法。 1. fall on... /fɔːl ɒn/ 释义：适逢……（某一天） 例句：This year's Teachers' Day falls on a Saturday, giving us a perfect opportunity to plan a special celebration for our teachers. 中文：今年的教师节适逢周六，这给了我们一个绝佳的机会为老师们策划一场特别的庆祝活动。 2. be entitled to sth./do sth. /biː ɪnˈtaɪtld tə/ 释义：有资格获得……/做某事 例句：All participants who successfully complete the volunteer training program are entitled to a certificate signed by the organizers. 中文：所有成功完成志愿者培训项目的参与者都有资格获得由组织者签发的证书。 3. prior to / subsequent to /ˈpraɪə tə / səbˈsiːkwənt tə/ 释义：在……之前 / 在……之后 例句：Please ensure you have registered online prior to the event. Any changes subsequent to registration must be reported immediately. 中文：请确保在活动之前完成在线注册。注册之后的任何变更都必须立即报告。 4. in recognition of... /ɪn ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃən əv/ 释义：为了表彰……；作为对……的认可 例句：Special awards will be presented in recognition of outstanding contributions to the community service project. 中文：将颁发特别奖项，以表彰对社区服务项目做出的杰出贡献。 5. in appreciation of... /ɪn əˌpriːʃiˈeɪʃən əv/ 释义：为了感谢…… 例句：A small token of gratitude will be given to all volunteers in appreciation of their hard work and dedication during the sports meet. 中文：将向所有志愿者赠送小礼品，以感谢他们在运动会期间的辛勤工作和奉献。 2. 美文欣赏 阅读下面这篇短文，注意其中黑体标出的核心短语，体会其在语境中的用法。 A Night to Remember This year's graduation ceremony was an event that no one present would ever forget. The date, June 15th, fell on a warm summer evening, and the outdoor venue was bathed in golden sunlight as families and friends gathered to celebrate. The ceremony was organized in collaboration with the parent-teacher association, and it was scheduled to begin at 6 p.m. sharp. Prior to the main event, a reception was held in the school garden, where graduates mingled with their teachers and shared memories of the past three years. All graduating students who had maintained a grade average of 90 or above were entitled to a special academic honor cord, which they wore proudly over their gowns. The highlight of the evening was the presentation of the Community Service Award, given in recognition of outstanding volunteer work. The recipient, Maria Chen, had dedicated over 200 hours to tutoring underprivileged children. As she accepted the award, the principal spoke in appreciation of her selfless dedication, noting that her efforts had transformed the lives of many young learners. Subsequent to the award ceremony, a video montage was played, showcasing the graduates' journey through high school—from their first nervous days to their final confident smiles. The video struck a chord with everyone in the audience, leaving an indelible mark on their hearts. In his farewell address, the principal urged the graduates to carry forward the values instilled in them over the years and to continue making a difference in the world. He reminded them that true success lies not in personal achievement but in the ability to foster a deeper appreciation for the people and communities around them. As the ceremony drew to a close, the graduates released glowing lanterns into the night sky, a symbolic act that captured the spirit of hope and new beginnings. The event had been carefully planned for the purpose of honoring the graduates' hard work and celebrating their transition into the next phase of life. Long after the last lantern had faded, the memories of that evening lingered, serving as a testament to the power of community and shared accomplishment. It was a night that epitomized the essence of education—not just academic achievement, but the cultivation of character and the celebration of human connection. Subsequent to the ceremony, many graduates wrote letters of gratitude to their teachers, in appreciation of the guidance and support they had received over the years. The success of this year's event has paved the way for even more meaningful future ceremonies, ensuring that this tradition will continue to inspire generations to come. 全文中文翻译： 一个难忘的夜晚 今年的毕业典礼是每一位在场者都难以忘怀的事件。日期——6月15日，适逢一个温暖的夏夜，当家人和朋友聚集庆祝时，户外场地沐浴在金色的阳光中。典礼与家长教师协会合作举办，计划于下午6点整开始。在主要活动之前，学校花园里举行了一场招待会，毕业生们与老师们交谈，分享过去三年的回忆。所有平均成绩保持在90分及以上的毕业生有资格获得一条特殊的学术荣誉绶带，他们骄傲地将它系在长袍外。当晚的高潮是社区服务奖的颁发，以表彰杰出的志愿工作。获奖者陈玛丽亚曾投入200多小时辅导贫困儿童。当她接受奖项时，校长发言以感谢她的无私奉献，指出她的努力改变了许多年轻学习者的生活。在颁奖典礼之后，播放了一段视频蒙太奇，展示了毕业生们的高中旅程——从最初紧张的第一天到最终自信的微笑。这段视频引起了每位观众的共鸣，在他们的心中留下了不可磨灭的印记。在告别演讲中，校长敦促毕业生们继续践行多年来被灌输的价值观，继续做出改变。他提醒他们，真正的成功不在于个人成就，而在于培养对周围人和社区更深刻的欣赏。当典礼接近尾声时，毕业生们将发光的灯笼放向夜空，这一象征性的行为捕捉了希望和新开始的精神。此次活动经过精心策划，旨在表彰毕业生们的努力，庆祝他们迈向人生新阶段。在最后一盏灯笼消失很久之后，那晚的记忆仍在心头萦绕，证明了社区和共同成就的力量。那一夜体现了教育的精髓——不仅是学业成就，更是品格的培养和对人际连接的赞美。在典礼之后，许多毕业生给老师写了感谢信，以感谢他们多年来给予的指导和支持。今年活动的成功为未来更有意义的典礼铺平了道路，确保这一传统将继续激励未来的世代。 3. 词形变换 请背诵下列核心难词的派生词，掌握其不同词性及含义。 entitle /ɪnˈtaɪtl/（v. 使有资格，给……命名）— entitlement /ɪnˈtaɪtlmənt/（n. 资格，权利）— entitled /ɪnˈtaɪtld/（adj. 有资格的，名为……的） prior /ˈpraɪə/（adj. 优先的，在前的）— priority /praɪˈɒrəti/（n. 优先权，优先事项）— prioritize /praɪˈɒrətaɪz/（v. 优先处理）— priorly（adv. 在前地，不常用，通常用previously） subsequent /ˈsʌbsɪkwənt/（adj. 随后的，后来的）— subsequently /ˈsʌbsɪkwəntli/（adv. 随后，后来）— subsequence /ˈsʌbsɪkwəns/（n. 随后，后继） recognition /ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃən/（n. 认可，识别）— recognize /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/（v. 认出，承认）— recognizable /ˌrekəɡˈnaɪzəbl/（adj. 可识别的）— recognizably /ˌrekəɡˈnaɪzəbli/（adv. 可识别地） appreciation /əˌpriːʃiˈeɪʃən/（n. 感激，欣赏）— appreciate /əˈpriːʃieɪt/（v. 欣赏，感激）— appreciative /əˈpriːʃətɪv/（adj. 感激的，赞赏的）— appreciatively /əˈpriːʃətɪvli/（adv. 赞赏地） 4. 选词填空 从下列备选短语中选择最恰当的一项完成句子。注意形式变化。 备选短语： fall on, be entitled to, prior to, subsequent to, in recognition of, in appreciation of 1. The school anniversary celebration ______________ May 20th, which is also the founding date of our school. 2. All students who complete the reading challenge ______________ a special certificate and a book voucher. 3. ______________ the competition, participants must submit their registration forms and pay the entry fee. 4. ______________ the awards ceremony, a reception will be held for all the winners and their families. 5. A special medal was presented to the veteran teacher ______________ her 40 years of dedicated service. 5. 句子填空 根据所给中文提示，在横线上填入正确的短语形式（注意时态、人称等变化）。每个短语考查两次。 6. This year's Mid-Autumn Festival ______________ a Sunday, allowing families to celebrate together without rushing. （今年的中秋节适逢周日，让家人们能够从容地一起庆祝。） 7. All volunteers who have completed over 20 hours of service ______________ a thank-you gift and a volunteer certificate. （所有完成20小时以上服务的志愿者有资格获得一份感谢礼物和一张志愿者证书。） 8. ______________ the lecture, please turn off your mobile phones and keep them silent throughout the session. （在讲座之前，请关闭手机并保持全程静音。） 9. ______________ the event, all participants will receive a detailed report summarizing the key outcomes. （在活动之后，所有参与者将收到一份总结关键成果的详细报告。） 10. The special award was given to the student ______________ his outstanding leadership in organizing the charity event. （该特别奖项颁发给该学生，以表彰他在组织慈善活动中的杰出领导力。） 11. The school prepared a beautiful gift for the retiring principal ______________ her years of unwavering commitment to education. （学校为退休校长准备了一份精美的礼物，以感谢她多年来对教育的坚定承诺。） 12. The graduation ceremony ______________ a Friday, which made it convenient for parents to attend. （毕业典礼适逢周五，这让家长们参加起来更加方便。） 13. Only students who have maintained perfect attendance throughout the semester ______________ the special attendance award. （只有整学期保持全勤的学生有资格获得特别全勤奖。） 14. ______________ the performance, the audience was asked to remain seated until the lights came back on. （在演出之后，观众被要求在灯光重新亮起之前留在座位上。） 15. ______________ the final exam, students are advised to review their notes and get plenty of rest. （在期末考试之前，建议学生复习笔记并充分休息。） 6. 短语默写 根据所给中文释义，写出对应的英文短语。 16. 适逢……（某一天） ______________ 17. 有资格获得……/做某事 ______________ 18. 在……之前 / 在……之后 ______________ 19. 为了表彰……；作为对……的认可 ______________ 20. 为了感谢…… ______________ 7. 句子翻译 请将下列句子翻译成英语，确保每句至少使用本日核心短语中的一个。 21. 今年的植树节适逢周末，这为我们组织一次大规模的社区绿化活动提供了绝佳的机会。 22. 所有成功完成夏令营项目的学生都有资格获得由主办方颁发的结业证书。 23. 请在提交申请材料之前仔细阅读所有参赛规则。 24. 为了表彰他在科学研究方面的杰出贡献，该教授被授予了国家最高荣誉奖章。 25. 为了感谢志愿者们在疫情期间的无私奉献，社区为他们举办了一场特别的答谢晚宴。 参考答案 板块4 选词填空 falls on are entitled to Prior to Subsequent to in recognition of 板块5 句子填空 falls on are entitled to Prior to Subsequent to in recognition of in appreciation of falls on are entitled to Subsequent to Prior to 板块6 短语默写 fall on... be entitled to sth./do sth. prior to / subsequent to in recognition of... in appreciation of... 板块7 句子翻译（参考译文） This year's Tree Planting Day falls on a weekend, which provides us with a perfect opportunity to organize a large-scale community greening activity. All students who successfully complete the summer camp program are entitled to a completion certificate issued by the organizers. Please read all the competition rules carefully prior to submitting your application materials. In recognition of his outstanding contributions to scientific research, the professor was awarded the nation's highest honor medal. The community held a special appreciation dinner for the volunteers in appreciation of their selfless dedication during the pandemic. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $