高中英语分层教学之尖子生每日小任务 DAY 3（短语篇）-2027年高三英语一轮复习专项

该高中英语学习任务单聚焦高考核心短语专题，系统梳理capture the spirit of等5个高频短语，通过“短语学习-语境应用-词形拓展-分层练习”的架构组织知识点，以任务驱动引导学生自主掌握短语含义、用法及派生词，构建完整的短语知识网络。 亮点在于融合语言能力与学习能力培养，设置美文欣赏体会短语语境运用，通过选词填空、句子填空等自测工具诊断掌握情况，句子翻译环节综合考查短语灵活表达，助力学生自主提升，教师可依据练习反馈实现因材施教。

高中英语分层教学 A genius is the person who repeats the most times! 尖子生每日小任务 DAY 3（短语篇） 1. 核心短语 请认真学习下列5个核心短语，掌握其拼写、含义及用法。 1. capture the spirit of... /ˈkæptʃə ðə ˈspɪrɪt əv/ 释义：捕捉……的精神/精髓 例句：The winning photograph beautifully captures the spirit of teamwork as students help each other cross the finish line. 中文：这张获奖照片完美地捕捉了学生们互相帮助冲过终点线时所体现的团队合作精神。 2. foster a deeper appreciation for... /ˈfɒstə ə ˈdiːpər əˌpriːʃiˈeɪʃən fə/ 释义：培养对……更深刻的理解/感激 例句：The cultural immersion program aims to foster a deeper appreciation for the diverse ethnic traditions in our country. 中文：这个文化沉浸项目旨在培养学生们对我国多元民族传统更深刻的理解和欣赏。 3. raise one's awareness of... /reɪz wʌnz əˈweənəs əv/ 释义：提高某人的……意识 例句：The poster campaign is designed to raise students‘ awareness of the importance of mental well-being and stress management. 中文：这次海报宣传活动旨在提高学生对心理健康和压力管理重要性的意识。 4. broaden one’s horizons /ˈbrɔːdən wʌnz həˈraɪzənz/ 释义：开阔某人的视野 例句：Participating in the online exchange program with a school in Canada has greatly broadened our horizons and enriched our understanding of different cultures. 中文：参加与加拿大一所学校的在线交流项目极大地开阔了我们的视野，丰富了我们对不同文化的理解。 5. enrich one's campus life /ɪnˈrɪtʃ wʌnz ˈkæmpəs laɪf/ 释义：丰富某人的校园生活 例句：A variety of clubs, ranging from debate to robotics, are available to enrich students‘ campus life and help them discover new passions. 中文：从辩论社到机器人社，各种各样的社团旨在丰富学生的校园生活，帮助他们发现新的爱好。 2. 美文欣赏 阅读下面这篇短文，注意其中黑体标出的核心短语，体会其在语境中的用法。 Beyond the Classroom Walls High school is often described as a pivotal period of growth, but true learning rarely confines itself to textbooks and examinations. Our school’s annual International Culture Week captures the spirit of this belief, transforming the campus into a vibrant global village. Students from diverse backgrounds set up booths showcasing their heritage, inviting classmates to taste traditional dishes and learn folk dances. This immersive experience does more than entertain; it fosters a deeper appreciation for the rich tapestry of cultures that make up our community. Beyond the festivities, the event raises students’ awareness of the challenges faced by immigrant families and the importance of inclusion. For many participants, it is their first encounter with traditions so different from their own, and the experience broadens their horizons in ways no textbook ever could. The organizing committee, made up entirely of students, works tirelessly to ensure the event runs smoothly, and their dedication has significantly enriched campus life over the years. One senior reflected: “I came to this school knowing only my own culture. Now I have friends from six different countries, and my understanding of the world has completely transformed.” Such testimonials serve as a testament to the power of experiential learning. The Culture Week does not merely celebrate diversity; it embodies the spirit of curiosity and mutual respect that lies at the heart of education. It reminds us that the most valuable lessons are often learned not from lectures, but from conversations, shared meals, and the simple act of listening to one another. Each year, the event strikes a chord with every participant, leaving an indelible mark on their journey toward becoming truly global citizens. 全文中文翻译： 课堂之外 高中常被描述为成长的关键时期，但真正的学习很少局限于课本和考试。我们学校一年一度的国际文化周捕捉了这一信念的精神，将校园变成了一个充满活力的地球村。来自不同背景的学生搭建展台展示自己的文化遗产，邀请同学们品尝传统美食和学习民间舞蹈。这种沉浸式体验不仅仅是娱乐；它培养了对构成我们社区的丰富文化织锦更深刻的欣赏。在庆祝活动之外，该活动提高了学生对移民家庭所面临的挑战以及包容重要性的意识。对于许多参与者来说，这是他们第一次接触与自已截然不同的传统，而这次经历开阔了他们的视野，这是任何教科书都无法做到的。完全由学生组成的组委会不辞辛劳地确保活动顺利进行，他们的奉献多年来极大地丰富了校园生活。一位高三学生回忆道：“我刚来这所学校时只了解自己的文化。现在我有来自六个不同国家的朋友，我对世界的理解已经完全改变了。”这样的感言证明了体验式学习的力量。文化周不仅仅是庆祝多样性；它体现了教育和好奇、相互尊重的精神。它提醒我们，最有价值的课程往往不是从讲座中学到的，而是从对话、共享的餐食和倾听彼此中获得的。每年，该活动都会引起每位参与者的共鸣，在他们成为真正全球公民的旅程中留下不可磨灭的印记。 3. 词形变换 请背诵下列核心难词的派生词，掌握其不同词性及含义。 capture /ˈkæptʃə/（v. 捕捉，捕获）— capture（n. 捕获）— captivating /ˈkæptɪveɪtɪŋ/（adj. 迷人的）— captivity /kæpˈtɪvəti/（n. 囚禁， captivity） appreciation /əˌpriːʃiˈeɪʃən/（n. 欣赏，感激）— appreciate /əˈpriːʃieɪt/（v. 欣赏，感激）— appreciative /əˈpriːʃətɪv/（adj. 感激的，赞赏的）— appreciably /əˈpriːʃəbli/（adv. 可观地） awareness /əˈweənəs/（n. 意识）— aware /əˈweə/（adj. 意识到的）— unaware /ˌʌnəˈweə/（adj. 未意识到的） horizon /həˈraɪzən/（n. 地平线；视野）— horizontal /ˌhɒrɪˈzɒntl/（adj. 水平的）— horizons（复数，常指视野、眼界） enrich /ɪnˈrɪtʃ/（v. 丰富）— enrichment /ɪnˈrɪtʃmənt/（n. 丰富，充实）— rich /rɪtʃ/（adj. 丰富的）— richly /ˈrɪtʃli/（adv. 丰富地） 4. 选词填空 从下列备选短语中选择最恰当的一项完成句子。注意形式变化。 1. 备选短语： capture the spirit of, foster a deeper appreciation for, raise one's awareness of, broaden one's horizons, enrich one's campus life 2. The photography exhibition beautifully ______________ the beauty and diversity of our natural world. 3. The school's new gardening club aims to ______________ nature and environmental sustainability. 4. This documentary ______________ the urgent need to protect endangered species. 5. Studying abroad for a semester will certainly ______________ and give you a new perspective on life. 6. The weekly guest lecture series has greatly ______________ by introducing students to cutting-edge research. 5. 句子填空 根据所给中文提示，在横线上填入正确的短语形式（注意时态、人称等变化）。每个短语考查两次。 7. The art competition, which attracted entries from all grade levels, perfectly ______________ creativity and self-expression. （这场吸引了各个年级参赛作品的艺术比赛完美地捕捉了创造力和自我表达的精神。） 8. The field trip to the museum ______________ history among the students, making the past come alive. （参观博物馆的实地考察培养了学生们对历史更深刻的理解和欣赏，让过去变得鲜活起来。） 9. The campaign ______________ the dangers of online misinformation. （这次宣传活动提高了人们对网络错误信息危害的意识。） 10. Joining the school debate team has not only improved my logical thinking but also ______________. （加入学校辩论队不仅提高了我的逻辑思维，也开阔了我的视野。） 11. The newly established photography club ______________ by offering students a creative outlet. （新成立的摄影俱乐部通过为学生提供一个创意出口丰富了校园生活。） 12. The traditional music performance ______________ our cultural heritage. （传统音乐表演捕捉了我们文化遗产的精神。） 13. The exchange program ______________ the customs and traditions of other countries. （交流项目培养了对其他国家风俗传统更深刻的理解和欣赏。） 14. The workshop ______________ the importance of mental health among teenagers. （这次工作坊提高了青少年对心理健康重要性的意识。） 15. Traveling to different cities during the summer vacation has ______________ and enriched my understanding of diverse lifestyles. （暑假去不同城市旅行开阔了我的视野，丰富了我对多样化生活方式的理解。） 16. The volunteer activities organized by the Student Union have ______________ and brought the community closer together. （学生会组织的志愿活动丰富了校园生活，也将社区联系得更紧密。） 6. 短语默写 根据所给中文释义，写出对应的英文短语。 17. 捕捉……的精神/精髓 ______________ 18. 培养对……更深刻的理解/感激 ______________ 19. 提高某人的……意识 ______________ 20. 开阔某人的视野 ______________ 21. 丰富某人的校园生活 ______________ 7. 句子翻译 22. 请将下列句子翻译成英语，确保每句至少使用本日核心短语中的一个。 23. 这部关于中国茶文化的纪录片完美地捕捉了传统与和谐的精神。 24. 学校组织的志愿者活动旨在培养学生们对社区服务的更深刻理解和感激。 25. 这场讲座提高了我们对保护濒危动物重要性的认识。 26. 阅读不同文化的文学作品能够极大地开阔我们的视野，丰富我们的思想。 27. 丰富多彩的课外活动不仅能丰富学生的校园生活，还能帮助他们发现自己的潜能。 参考答案 板块4 选词填空 captures the spirit of foster a deeper appreciation for raises one's awareness of broaden your horizons enriched our campus life （过去时，填 enriched our campus life） 板块5 句子填空 captures the spirit of fostered a deeper appreciation for raises people's / students' awareness of （或 raises our awareness of） broadened my horizons enriches campus life captures the spirit of fosters a deeper appreciation for raised students' awareness of broadened my horizons enriched our campus life 板块6 短语默写 capture the spirit of... foster a deeper appreciation for... raise one's awareness of... broaden one's horizons enrich one's campus life 板块7 句子翻译（参考译文） This documentary about Chinese tea culture perfectly captures the spirit of tradition and harmony. The volunteer activities organized by the school aim to foster a deeper appreciation for community service among students. This lecture raised our awareness of the importance of protecting endangered animals. Reading literary works from different cultures can greatly broaden our horizons and enrich our minds. A wide variety of extracurricular activities can not only enrich students' campus life but also help them discover their potential. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $