Unit 2 School life 课时2 Reading 1 分层作业2026-2027学年译林版八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 初中英语Unit 2 School life课时2 Reading 1同步练，分层覆盖词汇、句型到语篇，梯度从基础记忆到综合应用，助力语言能力与思维品质发展。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇与词组|音标提示与中英互译，如单词默写（含bulletin等12词）| |进阶层|句型结构与语法应用|语境填空与句式转换，如完成句子、词形填空（动词时态等）| |综合层|语篇理解与文化感知|主题阅读与完形填空，如森林学校阅读理解、校园生活完形填空|

Unit 2 School life 课时2 Reading 1 分层作业 · 多彩校园 一、单词默写 1. ________ /ˈbʊlətɪn/ n. 公告 2. ________ /ˈedʒukeɪt/ v. 教育 3. ________ /ˈɒpʃn/ n. 选择 4. ________ /tʃɔɪs/ n. 选择 5. ________ /ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ/ n. 优势 6. ________ /kəmˈpjuːtə(r)/ n. 电脑 7. ________ /ˈeksəsaɪz/ n. & v. 锻炼 8. ________ /ˈpɪktʃə(r)/ n. 图片；照片 9. ________ /ˈpræktɪs/ n. & v. 练习 10. ________ /ˈnɒlɪdʒ/ n. 知识 11. ________ /ˈskɪl/ n. 技能 12. ________ /rɪˈzʌlt/ n. 结果 二、词组默写 1. 参加 __________________________ 2. 充分利用 __________________________ 3. 从……中学习 __________________________ 4. 上交（作业） __________________________ 5. 按时 __________________________ 6. 在……方面做得好 __________________________ 7. 课外活动 __________________________ 8. 对……有用 __________________________ 三、根据要求完成句子 1. 我们学校有许多课外活动供学生选择。 Our school has many ________ activities for students to ________ from. 2. 电脑课非常有趣，我们可以学到很多有用的技能。 Computer class is very ________ and we can learn many useful ________. 3. 老师经常鼓励我们充分利用图书馆的资源。 The teacher often ________ us to ________ good use of the library resources. 4. 如果你努力学习，你会取得好成绩。 If you study ________, you will get good ________. 5. 我们每天应该花至少一小时锻炼身体。 We should ________ at least one hour ________ exercise every day. 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. The school ________ (bulletin) shows all the important notices for students. 2. She is very interested in computer ________ (programme) and wants to become a software engineer. 3. The teacher gave us some ________ (suggest) on how to improve our writing skills. 4. All the students are ________ (encourage) to take part in after-school activities. 5. We should think ________ (careful) before making a choice. 6. Regular ________ (exercise) can help us keep fit and stay healthy. 五、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空（每词限用一次） bulletin choice computer exercise knowledge skill result Our school has a wonderful after-school programme. Students have many 1.______________ to choose from. The programme includes sports, music, art and 2.______________ classes. I am very interested in the science club. Every day, I check the 3.______________ for the latest notices. I have learned a lot of useful 4.______________ from the club activities. I also enjoy taking 5.______________ because it helps me stay healthy. As a 6.______________ of hard work, I have improved my 7.______________ in many subjects. I feel proud of myself. 六、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空 Hello, I’m Linda. I come from Canada, but now I 1.______________ (study) at a middle school in Beijing. It is my 2.______________ (two) year here. School life in China is quite 3.______________ (difference) from that in Canada. School starts at 8:00 am and 4.______________ (finish) at 5:00 pm. We have more lessons here, but they are very 5.______________ (interest). My favourite subject is Chinese, 6.______________ it is a bit difficult for me. My classmate Li Ming is very 7.______________ (friend) and often helps me with my homework. After school, I join the basketball club. We practise 8.______________ (play) basketball three times a week. It is a great way to relax and make new friends. I also enjoy 9.______________ (visit) different places in Beijing on weekends. I think I 10.______________ (stay) here for another year because I love this city so much. 七、阅读理解 A School with No Walls In northern Sweden, there is a very special school called “The Forest School”. The school has no walls or roof. Students have all their lessons outdoors in the forest, no matter what the weather is like. The school has about 30 students aged from 6 to 10. The school day starts at 9:00 am. Students gather around a campfire for the morning lesson. They learn maths by counting pinecones and rocks. They learn science by observing the plants and animals in the forest. They learn language by telling stories about their adventures in the woods. The teachers believe that nature is the best classroom. In winter, when the temperature drops to -20°C, students wear warm clothes and still have lessons outside. They learn about winter survival skills and how to identify animal tracks in the snow. The school also teaches students how to respect and protect the environment. Parents are very happy with the school. They say their children are healthier, happier and more confident than before. The students love the school because every day is different and full of discovery. The school has become so popular that many parents from other countries are asking if their children can join. 1. Why is the school called “The Forest School”? A. Because it is in a big city. B. Because students have lessons outdoors in the forest. C. Because the school building is made of wood. D. Because students plant trees every day. 2. What do students learn maths by doing? A. Reading books. B. Counting pinecones and rocks. C. Using computers. D. Playing games. 3. How do students learn language at the school? A. By writing essays. B. By reading textbooks. C. By telling stories about their adventures. D. By watching videos. 4. What do students learn in winter? A. How to stay warm indoors. B. How to ski and skate. C. Winter survival skills and animal tracks. D. How to build houses. 5. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Swedish students like cold weather. B. Learning outdoors in nature can be very effective. C. Forest schools only have 30 students. D. Parents don’t like the school. 八、完形填空 Anna is a 14-year-old student from New Zealand. She is studying at a 1.______________ school in Auckland. Her school life is very 2.______________ and interesting. Every day, Anna wakes up at 6:30 am. She has 3.______________ and then goes to school by bus. School starts at 8:30 am. Anna has five 4.______________ every day, including English, maths, science and social studies. Her favourite 5.______________ is English because she loves reading and writing. At lunchtime, Anna eats with her friends in the 6.______________. They talk about their lessons and share funny stories. After lunch, Anna often goes to the 7.______________ to read books or study with her classmates. School 8.______________ at 3:00 pm. After that, Anna has 9.______________ activities. She is on the school swimming team and practises every Tuesday and Thursday. She also takes art classes on Fridays. Anna’s parents are 10.______________ of her because she works hard and is kind to others. Anna says, “I love my school and I’m happy every day!” 1. A. primary B. middle C. high D. college 2. A. boring B. busy C. easy D. quiet 3. A. lunch B. dinner C. breakfast D. supper 4. A. classes B. friends C. books D. teachers 5. A. sport B. colour C. food D. subject 6. A. library B. canteen C. classroom D. office 7. A. gym B. laboratory C. library D. playground 8. A. begins B. finishes C. lasts D. starts 9. A. after-school B. morning C. evening D. weekend 10. A. tired B. afraid C. proud D. angry 九、阅读理解 A School Field Trip to the Museum Last Friday, our class went on a field trip to the City Museum. It was a sunny day and everyone was excited. Our teacher, Mr. Chen, told us to stay together and listen carefully to the guide. When we arrived, the guide took us to the dinosaur hall. There were many dinosaur skeletons (骨架) on display. The guide told us that dinosaurs lived on Earth millions of years ago. Some were as tall as a three-storey building! We also learned that many dinosaurs died out because of climate change. I took many photos of the skeletons because I thought they were amazing. Next, we visited the science and technology section. There were many interactive (互动的) exhibits. We could press buttons to see how machines worked. I tried a machine that showed how electricity is produced. It was very interesting and I learned a lot. My classmate Lily liked the space section best because she is crazy about astronauts and rockets. After lunch, we went to the art gallery. We saw many paintings by famous artists. The guide explained the stories behind the paintings. Some of them were hundreds of years old. I was surprised at how colourful they still looked after so many years. At 3:00 pm, we had to leave. Everyone was tired but happy. On the bus back to school, we talked about our favourite parts of the trip. Most students liked the dinosaur hall the best. We all agreed that the field trip was not only fun but also educational. I learned more about history and science in one day than from my textbooks in a month. I hope we can have more field trips like this in the future. It is a great way to learn outside the classroom. 1. What did the guide tell the students about dinosaurs in the museum? A. They were friendly animals. B. They lived millions of years ago. C. They all lived in China. D. They could fly in the sky. 2. Why did Lily like the space section best? A. Because she is interested in astronauts and rockets. B. Because there were many paintings there. C. Because she could press buttons there. D. Because she wanted to become a guide. 3. What did the writer think of the paintings in the art gallery? A. They were too old to be seen. B. They were not interesting. C. They still looked very colourful. D. They were all painted by students. 4. What did most students like best about the field trip? A. The science and technology section. B. The art gallery. C. The dinosaur hall. D. The bus ride. 5. What is the best title for this passage? A. A Day at the City Museum B. How to Draw Paintings C. The History of Dinosaurs D. Science Experiments at School 参考答案 一、单词默写 1. bulletin 2. educate 3. option 4. choice 5. advantage 6. computer 7. exercise 8. picture 9. practice 10. knowledge 11. skill 12. result 二、词组默写 1. take part in / join in 2. make good use of 3. learn from 4. hand in 5. on time 6. do well in / be good at 7. after-school activities 8. be useful for / be helpful to 三、根据要求完成句子 1. after-school; choose 2. interesting; skills 3. encourages; make 4. hard; results 5. spend; doing / on 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. bulletin 2. programming 3. suggestions 4. encouraged 5. carefully 6. exercise 五、选词填空 1. choices 2. computer 3. bulletin 4. knowledge 5. exercise 6. result 7. skills 六、语法填空 1. study 2. second 3. different 4. finishes 5. interesting 6. although / though 7. friendly 8. playing 9. visiting 10. will stay 七、阅读理解 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B 八、完形填空 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C 九、阅读理解（新） 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $