Unit 2 School life 课时7 Integration D+Further study 分层作业 2026-2027学年译林版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 本练习以“校园改进”为主题，通过基础巩固、语法应用到语篇综合的三层递进设计，系统提升语言能力与思维品质，适配新授课知识内化需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（默写/词形变化）、基础句型|通过音标提示（如/rɪˈkwaɪəmənt/）和词形转换（participate→participation）强化词汇积累| |进阶层|语法应用（单句填空/选择）、简单语篇|结合校园场景（如提建议句型）考查语法（suggest虚拟语气、provide搭配），衔接课时重点| |综合层|语篇理解（阅读还原/任务型阅读）、写作输出|通过“校园广播通知”“智能手机使用讨论”等真实情境，培养信息提取与批判性思维（如任务型阅读开放问题）|

Unit 2 School life 课时7 Integration D+Further study 分层作业 校园改进 一、单词默写 1. _ /r kwa m nt/ n. 要求;必要条件 2. _ / p tju n ti/ n. 机会 3. _ / kw pm nt/ n. 设备;装备 4. _ / ri s s/ n. 资源 5. _ /bi he vj (r)/ n. 行为;举止 6. _ /p t s pe t/ v. 参加;参与 7. _ / kt v ti/ n. 活动 二、词形变化 1. participate — (n.) _ 2. require — (n.) _ 3. active — (n.) _ 4. behave — (n.) _ 5. equip — (n.) _ 三、根据要求完成句子 1. 我写信是想就如何改善校园环境提一些建议。 I am writing to _ some _ on how to _ the school environment. 2. 我建议学校提供更多的课外活动机会。 I _ that our school should _ more _ for after-school activities. 3. 此外,我们需要更好的体育设施来保持健康。 _, we need better sports _ to keep healthy. 4. 所有的学生都应该积极参与学校活动。 All students should _ _ in school activities actively. 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. Our school has decided _ (improve) the canteen services this term. 2. Could you give me some _ (suggest) on how to choose my courses? 3. The school _ (provide) students with free drinking water every day. 4. All students must follow the school _ (require) about uniforms. 5. The new lab has excellent _ (equip) for science experiments. 五、单项选择 1. Our school provides all students _ free lunch every weekday. A. for B. with C. by D. to 2. The movie was so _ that many people felt _. A. bored; boring B. boring; bored C. boring; boring D. bored; bored 3. My teacher suggested that we _ more time reading English books. A. spend B. spent C. spending D. to spend 4. She spent as _ time as she could _ for the exam. A. much; preparing B. much; to prepare C. many; preparing D. many; to prepare 5. I enjoy playing basketball because it is exciting. _, it helps me keep fit. A. However B. Otherwise C. Moreover D. Instead 六、阅读还原 School News from the Radio Club Hello everyone! This is Tom from the School Radio. Here are some important announcements for this week. 1._ A blue pencil case was found in the school library. It has some pens and a ruler inside. Please come to the Lost and Found office (Room 201) to get it. 2._ It is black with a white stripe. His name is on the collar. If you see it, please call 555-6721. Thank you! 3._ The Sports Day is on Friday, 15th November. There will be running races, basketball games and a fun relay. All students are welcome to join. Please sign up at the PE office before Wednesday. 4._ It will be held at 3:30 pm in the school hall on Thursday. Students can sell used books, toys and handicrafts. Come and find some great deals! 5._ It is from 9:00 to 11:00 am on Saturday, 20th November. Students will learn how to make simple robots. The class is free. Please call Mr. Wang at 555-3398 to book a place. Spaces are limited! A. There is a lost dog near the school gate. B. A jacket was found on the playground yesterday. C. A pencil case was found in the school library. D. A robotics workshop will be held this weekend. E. The school is organizing a Sports Day this Friday. F. There will be a charity sale on Thursday afternoon. G. The school library will close early on Friday. 七、任务型阅读 Should Students Use Smartphones at School? Smartphones have become a common part of daily life. However, whether students should use them at school is a hot topic. Let’s look at different opinions. Mr. Zhang, a teacher: I think smartphones should not be allowed in the classroom. They distract students from their studies. When students are looking at their phones, they miss important information. I often see students checking social media during class. This affects not only their own learning but also the whole class. If students need to contact their parents, they can use the school office phone. Li Wei, a Grade 8 student: I think we should be allowed to use smartphones during breaks. We use them to check our homework, look up information, and communicate with our parents. Some apps can actually help us study better. Also, if there is an emergency, we need to reach our parents quickly. But I do agree that phones should be turned off during lessons. Ms. Chen, a parent: I have mixed feelings about this. On one hand, I want my daughter to be safe and able to reach me. On the other hand, I see how much time she spends on her phone at home. I worry that she might use it too much at school. I think the school should have clear rules about when and where phones can be used. Maybe phones can be used during lunch but not in class. Wang Fang, a Grade 9 student: I understand the school’s concerns, but I don’t think banning phones is the best solution. We need to learn self-control. Teachers should teach us how to use phones responsibly instead of just saying no. The world is changing, and we need to learn how to use technology wisely. I believe with proper guidance, phones can be helpful tools at school. 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 1. According to Mr. Zhang, why should smartphones not be allowed in the classroom? 2. What does Li Wei suggest about smartphone use at school? 3. How does Ms. Chen feel about this topic? 4. What solution does Wang Fang suggest instead of banning phones? 5. Do you think students should be allowed to use smartphones at school? Why or why not? 八、完形填空 Dear Principal, I am writing to 1._ some suggestions about our school library. As a student who loves reading, I think the library is a very 2._ place for us. However, I believe there are some ways to 3._ it even better. First, I think the library should 4._ more books in English. Many students want to 5._ their English reading skills, but there are not enough English books. Second, the library needs more 6._. There are not enough computers for students to use. I 7._ that the school could buy ten more computers for the library. Third, I think the library should 8._ open after 5:00 pm. Many students want to study after school, but the library 9._ too early. If it stays open until 6:00 pm, more students can use it. 10._, I think we could have a quiet reading corner with comfortable chairs. This would encourage more students to enjoy reading. I hope you will 11._ my suggestions. Thank you for 12._ the time to read this letter. I believe these changes will make our library a much 13._ place for all students. Yours sincerely, Tom (Grade 8) 1. A. provide B. make C. ask D. buy 2. A. boring B. important C. dangerous D. expensive 3. A. improve B. forget C. copy D. build 4. A. sell B. offer C. borrow D. lend 5. A. show B. teach C. improve D. enjoy 6. A. students B. books C. computers D. chairs 7. A. doubt B. suggest C. worry D. argue 8. A. stay B. keep C. turn D. shut 9. A. opens B. starts C. stays D. closes 10. A. However B. Otherwise C. Finally D. Instead 11. A. forget B. consider C. avoid D. refuse 12. A. taking B. wasting C. spending D. losing 13. A. worse B. better C. louder D. quieter 九、阅读填表 School Start Times Around the World Have you ever wondered what time students start school in other countries? The start time can affect students’ sleep, health and learning. Let’s look at the school start times and their effects. China Most Chinese middle schools start at 8:00 am. Students usually arrive at school between 7:30 and 7:50. Some schools have morning reading before the first lesson. Studies show that 8:00 am is a reasonable time because it allows students to get enough sleep. However, many students still feel tired because they go to bed too late. Finland Finland is famous for its excellent education system. Schools usually start at 9:00 am. Students have shorter school days and less homework. They also have longer breaks between lessons. This schedule helps students stay fresh and focused. Finnish students are among the happiest and most successful in the world. South Korea In South Korea, many students start school as early as 8:00 am, but some high schools start even earlier at 7:30 am. Students often have additional after-school classes that go until late at night. As a result, many South Korean students do not get enough sleep. The government is now encouraging schools to start later. United States School start times vary greatly in the US. Some schools start as early as 7:30 am, while others start at 9:00 am. Recent studies have shown that later start times improve students’ grades and reduce absenteeism. Several states have already passed laws to push start times later. Read the passage and complete the table below. Country Typical Start Time Effects / Key Facts China Finland South Korea United States 5. According to the passage, which country has the earliest school start time? 6. Why is Finland’s school schedule good for students? 参考答案 一、单词默写 1. requirement 2. opportunity 3. equipment 4. resource 5. behaviour 6. participate 7. activity 二、词形变化 1. participation 2. requirement 3. activity 4. behaviour 5. equipment 三、根据要求完成句子 1. make; suggestions; improve 2. suggest; provide; opportunities 3. Moreover; facilities 4. take part 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. to improve 2. suggestions 3. provides 4. requirements 5. equipment 五、单项选择 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C 六、阅读还原 1. C  2. A  3. E  4. F  5. D 七、任务型阅读 (示例) 1. Because they distract students from their studies and affect learning. 2. He suggests phones should be allowed during breaks but turned off during lessons. 3. She has mixed feelings about it. 4. She suggests teaching students how to use phones responsibly instead of banning them. 5. (Answers may vary) 八、完形填空 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. B 九、阅读填表 (示例) Country Typical Start Time Effects / Key Facts China 8:00 am Reasonable time; many students go to bed too late Finland 9:00 am Shorter days, less homework; students are happy and successful South Korea 7:30 am (or 8:00 am) Students don’t get enough sleep; government encourages later start United States 7:30 - 9:00 am Later start times improve grades and reduce absenteeism 5. South Korea (7:30 am for some high schools). 6. It helps students stay fresh and focused, and Finnish students are among the happiest and most successful. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $