高中英语分层教学之尖子生每日小任务 DAY 10（续写高级词汇）任务单-2027年高三英语一轮复习专项

该高中英语高考复习任务单系统覆盖续写高级词汇核心考点，以“核心词汇-语境应用-词形变换-短语搭配”为架构，通过美文欣赏建立词汇与情境的内在联系，再经选词填空、句子翻译等任务驱动，引导学生自主梳理词汇用法，构建“理解-记忆-应用”的知识网络。 亮点在于多维度自测诊断与个性化复习支持，如设置单词默写、词形变换默写等自测工具，结合句子翻译强化语境应用，培养学生语言能力与学习能力。教师可通过学生自测结果精准把握学情，助力因材施教，有效提升学生自主复习效率与高考续写表达水平。

高中英语分层教学 A genius is the person who repeats the most times! 尖子生每日小任务 DAY 10（续写高级词汇） 1. 核心词汇 1. evoke /ɪˈvəʊk/ 唤起；引发 The old photograph evoked painful memories. 2. infuse /ɪnˈfjuːz/ 注入；灌输 Her speech infused the team with confidence. 3. crumple /ˈkrʌmpl/ 弄皱；碎裂 He crumpled the letter and threw it away. 4. soothe /suːð/ 安慰；缓和 The mother's gentle voice soothed the crying baby. 5. stagger /ˈstæɡə/ 摇晃；使震惊 The news of his death staggered the whole community. 6. roar /rɔː/ 咆哮；轰鸣 The lion roared loudly, shaking the ground. 7. gaze /ɡeɪz/ 凝视；注视 She gazed at the stars, lost in thought. 8. glance /ɡlɑːns/ 瞥一眼；扫视 He glanced at his watch and hurried off. 9. murmur /ˈmɜːmə/ 低语；喃喃自语 The students murmured in confusion during the exam. 10. crawl /krɔːl/ 爬行；缓慢行进 The traffic crawled through the city center. 2. 美文欣赏 Echoes of the Fallen City The earthquake struck without warning, reducing the oncebustling city to rubble. Rescue workers crawled through the debris, their flashlights piercing the darkness. A child's faint cry evoked a surge of urgency among the team. Team leader Maria infused her colleagues with calm determination, her steady voice a soothing balm against the chaos. As they dug deeper, they found an elderly man trapped beneath a concrete slab. His face was pale, his hands trembling, and his voice a weak murmur of despair. Maria gazed into his eyes and whispered words of hope, refusing to let fear take hold. Outside, the crowd murmured anxiously, waiting for news. One volunteer glanced at his watch—every second counted. Suddenly, a secondary tremor shook the ground; the remaining walls staggered and threatened to collapse. The rescue team roared instructions to each other, coordinating their efforts with flawless precision. They managed to pull the man to safety just as the structure crumpled behind them. The sight of the survivor staggered the onlookers, who had feared the worst. That night, as the city crawled toward recovery, Maria gazed at the stars and felt a quiet pride. Her team had breathed new life into a community on the brink of despair. They had not only saved lives but had poured their hearts into every rescue effort. Their courage would stand as a testament to the indomitable human spirit—a spirit that could withstand even the most devastating disasters. 全文中文翻译： 陨落之城的回响 地震毫无预兆地袭来，将曾经繁华的城市化为瓦砾。救援人员爬行穿过废墟，手电筒刺破黑暗。一个孩子微弱的哭声唤起了团队中一阵紧迫感。队长玛丽亚向同事们注入了冷静的决心，她沉稳的声音成为缓解混乱的抚慰。当他们挖得更深时，发现一位老人被困在混凝土板下。他脸色苍白，双手颤抖，声音是绝望的微弱低语。玛丽亚凝视着他的眼睛，低语着希望的言语，拒绝让恐惧占据上风。外面，人群焦虑地低语，等待消息。一名志愿者瞥了一眼手表——每一秒都很重要。突然，一次余震撼动了地面；残存的墙壁摇晃着，摇摇欲坠。救援队咆哮着相互下达指令，以无瑕的精确协调行动。他们成功地将老人拉到安全地带，就在此时，结构在他们身后碎裂。幸存者的景象震惊了旁观者，他们原本以为最坏的情况已经发生。那一夜，当城市缓慢走向复苏时，玛丽亚凝视着星星，感到一种安静的骄傲。她的团队给一个濒临绝望的社区注入了新的活力。他们不仅拯救了生命，而且将心血倾注于每一次救援行动。他们的勇气将作为不屈的人类精神的证明——一种能够经受住最毁灭性灾难的精神。 3. 词形变换 evoke — evocation /ˌiːvəʊˈkeɪʃən/ 唤起，引发 — evocative /ɪˈvɒkətɪv/ 唤起……的，引起回忆的 — evocatively /ɪˈvɒkətɪvli/ 唤起地 infuse — infusion /ɪnˈfjuːʒən/ 注入，灌输 — infuser (n. 注入者) — infused (adj. 充满……的) crumple — crumpled (adj. 皱巴巴的) — crumpling (n. 碎裂) soothe — soothing (adj. 安慰的) — soothingly /ˈsuːðɪŋli/ 安慰地 — soother (n. 安慰者) stagger — staggering (adj. 令人震惊的) — staggeringly /ˈstæɡərɪŋli/ 惊人地 — staggered (adj. 震惊的) roar — roar (n. 咆哮) — roaring (adj. 轰鸣的) — roarer (n. 咆哮者) gaze — gaze (n. 凝视) — gazer (n. 凝视者) glance — glance (n. 瞥) — glancing (adj. 粗略的，间接的) murmur — murmur (n. 低语) — murmuring (adj. 低语的) — murmurer (n. 低语者) crawl — crawl (n. 爬行) — crawling (adj. 爬行的) — crawler (n. 爬行者) 4. 常用短语 （本日短语继续回流前几日的高频短语，以巩固复习，同时加入新提取的短语。） breathe new life into 给……注入新的活力（回流 Day 1） pour one's heart into 将心血倾注于（回流 Day 5） stand as a testament to 作为……的证明（回流 Day 2） withstand even the most... 经受住即使最……的（回流 Day 9） on the brink of 濒临，在……的边缘 reduce...to rubble 将……化为瓦砾 coordinate efforts 协调努力 feel a quiet pride 感到一种安静的骄傲 5. 选词填空 备选词汇： evoke, infuse, crumple, soothe, stagger, roar, gaze, glance, murmur, crawl, breathe new life into, pour one's heart into, stand as a testament to, on the brink of 1. The old song ______________ memories of his childhood summers by the sea. 2. Her speech ______________ the audience with hope and determination. 3. He ______________ the letter in anger and threw it into the bin. 4. The soft music ______________ the stressed passengers during the long flight. 5. The news of the accident ______________ the entire community, leaving them in shock. 6. The crowd ______________ with excitement as the team scored the winning goal. 7. She ______________ at the sunset, lost in thought about her future. 8. He ______________ at his phone and realised he was already late for the meeting. 9. The students ______________ among themselves, confused by the difficult question. 10. The injured soldier managed to ______________ back to the base despite his wounds. 11. The new mayor's policies ______________ the declining town. 12. The artist ______________ every painting, creating works of profound beauty. 6. 单词填空 A. 单句语法填空 请用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。 13. Her poetry is highly ______________ (evoke) of the landscapes she grew up in. 14. The success of the project required the ______________ (infuse) of new ideas and fresh perspectives. 15. He handed me a ______________ (crumple) note, his handwriting barely legible. 16. The ______________ (soothe) melody of the violin eased the tension in the room. 17. The ______________ (stagger) complexity of the problem left even the experts speechless. 18. The ______________ (roar) of the waterfall could be heard from miles away. 19. She stood by the window, her ______________ (gaze) fixed on the distant mountains. 20. With a quick ______________ (glance) at the clock, she rushed out of the door. B. 首字母单词拼写 请根据句意及首字母提示，写出正确的单词形式。 21. The painting e_____________ a sense of peace and tranquillity. 22. The teacher i_____________ the students with a love for literature. 23. He c_____________ the paper into a ball and threw it aside. 24. The massage s_____________ his tired muscles after the long run. 25. The unexpected news s_____________ the whole family. 26. The engine r_____________ as the car sped down the highway. 27. He g_____________ at the painting for a long time, admiring every detail. 28. She g_____________ at her notes before the presentation. 29. The audience m_____________ with approval when the singer finished. 30. The baby c_____________ across the floor, exploring the new environment. 7. 句子翻译 31. 这首诗唤起了她对遥远故乡的深深思念。 32. 老师向学生们灌输了终身学习的重要性。 33. 她生气地把信揉成一团，扔进了垃圾桶。 34. 温柔的音乐抚慰了他紧张的情绪，让他感到平静。 35. 这个消息震惊了全国，人们纷纷表达哀悼。 36. 人群中爆发出欢呼声，庆祝胜利的喜悦。 37. 他凝视着她的眼睛，眼中满是真诚与爱意。 38. 她瞥了一眼手表，意识到自己已经迟到了。 39. 学生们低声讨论着考试题目，声音充满了不确定性。 40. 在大城市里，交通常常缓慢爬行，浪费大量时间。 8. 单词默写 唤起；引发（v.）______________ 注入；灌输（v.）______________ 弄皱；碎裂（v.）______________ 安慰；缓和（v.）______________ 摇晃；使震惊（v.）______________ 咆哮；轰鸣（v.）______________ 凝视；注视（v.）______________ 瞥一眼；扫视（v.）______________ 低语；喃喃自语（v.）______________ 爬行；缓慢行进（v.）______________ 9. 词形变换默写 evoke — ______________（adj. 唤起……的，引起回忆的） infuse — ______________（n. 注入，灌输） crumple — ______________（adj. 皱巴巴的） soothe — ______________（adj. 安慰的） stagger — ______________（adj. 令人震惊的） roar — ______________（n. 咆哮，与动词同形，可填 roar） gaze — ______________（n. 凝视，与动词同形，可填 gaze） glance — ______________（n. 瞥，与动词同形，可填 glance） murmur — ______________（n. 低语，与动词同形，可填 murmur） crawl — ______________（n. 爬行，与动词同形，可填 crawl） 参考答案 板块5 选词填空 evoked infused crumpled soothed staggered roared gazed glanced murmured crawl breathed new life into poured his/her heart into 板块6A 单句语法填空 evocative infusion crumpled soothing staggering roaring gaze glance 板块6B 首字母单词拼写 evokes infused crumpled soothed staggered roared gazed glanced murmured crawled 板块7 句子翻译（参考译文） This poem evokes deep memories of her distant hometown. The teacher infused the students with the importance of lifelong learning. She crumpled the letter in anger and threw it into the bin. The soft music soothed his nervous feelings and calmed him down. The news staggered the whole nation, and people expressed their condolences. The crowd roared with cheers, celebrating the joy of victory. He gazed into her eyes, filled with sincerity and love. She glanced at her watch and realised she was already late. The students murmured among themselves about the exam questions, their voices full of uncertainty. In big cities, traffic often crawls slowly, wasting a lot of time. 板块8 单词默写 evoke infuse crumple soothe stagger roar gaze glance murmur crawl 板块9 词形变换默写 evocative infusion crumpled soothing staggering roar gaze glance murmur crawl 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $