做高考真题，记高频单词DAY10（记叙文阅读） 任务单-2027年高三英语一轮复习专项

该高中英语高考复习任务单系统覆盖记叙文阅读高频词汇及阅读技能，以“真题再现-核心词汇-词形变换-练习应用-语篇翻译”为架构，通过问题链和任务驱动引导学生自主梳理词汇网络，形成从词汇理解到语篇应用的层级认知体系。 亮点在于自主诊断与语言能力培养，如选词填空、单词填空等分层练习，结合真题语篇翻译强化语境应用，提升学习能力。参考答案与反思设计帮助学生精准定位薄弱点，教师可依据学情实施个性化指导，有效支持因材施教。

高考高频单词 DAY 10（记叙文阅读） 板块一：真题再现 （2021·全国一卷·高考真题） By day, Robert Titterton is a lawyer. In his spare time though he goes on stage beside pianist Maria Raspopova — not as a musician but as her page turner. "I'm not a trained musician, but I've learnt to read music so I can help Maria in her performance." Mr Titterton is chairman of the Omega Ensemble but has been the group's official page turner for the past four years. His job is to sit beside the pianist and turn the pages of the score so the musician doesn't have to break the flow of sound by doing it themselves. He said he became just as nervous as those playing instruments on stage. "A lot of skills are needed for the job. You have to make sure you don't turn two pages at once and make sure you find the repeats in the music when you have to go back to the right spot." Mr Titterton explained. Being a page turner requires plenty of practice. Some pieces of music can go for 40 minutes and require up to 50 page turns, including back turns for repeat passages. Silent onstage communication is key, and each pianist has their own style of "nodding" to indicate a page turn which they need to practise with their page turner. But like all performances, there are moments when things go wrong. "I was turning the page to get ready for the next page, but the draft wind from the turn caused the spare pages to fall off the stand," Mr Titterton said, "Luckily I was able to catch them and put them back." Most page turners are piano students or upandcoming concert pianists, although Ms Raspopova has once asked her husband to help her out on stage. "My husband is the worst page turner," she laughed. "He's interested in the music, feeling every note, and I have to say: 'Turn, turn!'" Robert is the best page turner I've had in my entire life." 24.What should Titterton be able to do to be a page turner? A. Read music. B. Play the piano. C. Sing songs. D. Fix the instruments. 25.Which of the following best describes Titterton's job on stage? A. Boring. B. Wellpaid. C. Demanding. D. Dangerous. 26.What does Titterton need to practise? A. Counting the pages. B. Recognizing the "nodding". C. Catching falling objects. D. Performing in his own style. 27.Why is Ms Raspopova's husband "the worst page turner"? A. He has very poor eyesight. B. He ignores the audience. C. He has no interest in music. D. He forgets to do his job. 板块二：核心词汇（共30个，单词24个 + 短语6个） 单词 做高考真题，记高频单词 A genius is the person who repeats the most times! 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 spare /speə/ adj. 空闲的；备用的 stage /steɪdʒ/ n. 舞台 pianist /ˈpɪənɪst/ n. 钢琴家 musician /mjuːˈzɪʃn/ n. 音乐家 train /treɪn/ v. 训练（文中为trained） performance /pəˈfɔːməns/ n. 表演chairman /ˈtʃeəmən/ n. 主席 ensemble /ɒnˈsɒmbl/ n. 乐团；合奏团 official /əˈfɪʃl/ adj. 官方的；正式的 score /skɔː/ n. 乐谱；分数 break /breɪk/ v. 打破；打断 flow /fləʊ/ n. 流动；流畅 nervous /ˈnɜːvəs/ adj. 紧张的 instrument /ˈɪnstrəmənt/ n. 仪器 skill /skɪl/ n. 技能 repeat /rɪˈpiːt/ n. 重复；v. 重复 spot /spɒt/ n. 位置；地点 explain /ɪkˈspleɪn/ v. 解释（文中为explained） require /rɪˈkwaɪə/ v. 要求；需要 piece /piːs/ n. 首（音乐作品）；片 style /staɪl/ n. 风格；方式 indicate /ˈɪndɪkeɪt/ v. 指示；表明 draft /drɑːft/ n. 气流；草稿 stand /stænd/ n. 架子；立场 v. 站 短语 make sure 确保 fall off 从……掉落 upandcoming 崭露头角的 be interested in 对……感兴趣 break the flow 打断流畅性 spare time 空闲时间 板块三：词形变换 1. piano /piˈænəʊ/ n. 钢琴 — pianist /ˈpɪənɪst/ n. 钢琴家 2. music /ˈmjuːzɪk/ n. 音乐 — musician /mjuːˈzɪʃn/ n. 音乐家 — musical /ˈmjuːzɪkl/ adj. 音乐的 3. perform /pəˈfɔːm/ v. 表演 — performance /pəˈfɔːməns/ n. 表演 — performer /pəˈfɔːmə/ n. 表演者 4. office /ˈɒfɪs/ n. 办公室 — official /əˈfɪʃl/ adj. 官方的 — officially /əˈfɪʃəli/ adv. 官方地 5. nerve /nɜːv/ n. 神经 — nervous /ˈnɜːvəs/ adj. 紧张的 — nervously /ˈnɜːvəsli/ adv. 紧张地 6. instruct /ɪnˈstrʌkt/ v. 指导 — instrument /ˈɪnstrəmənt/ n. 工具；乐器 — instrumental /ˌɪnstrəˈmentl/ adj. 仪器的；有帮助的 7. repeat /rɪˈpiːt/ v. 重复 — repetition /ˌrepəˈtɪʃn/ n. 重复 — repetitive /rɪˈpetətɪv/ adj. 重复的 8. explain /ɪkˈspleɪn/ v. 解释 — explanation /ˌekspləˈneɪʃn/ n. 解释 — explanatory /ɪkˈsplænətəri/ adj. 解释的 9. require /rɪˈkwaɪə/ v. 要求 — requirement /rɪˈkwaɪəmənt/ n. 要求 — required /rɪˈkwaɪəd/ adj. 必需的 10. indicate /ˈɪndɪkeɪt/ v. 指示 — indication /ˌɪndɪˈkeɪʃn/ n. 迹象 — indicative /ɪnˈdɪkətɪv/ adj. 表明的 11. practice /ˈpræktɪs/ n./v. 练习 — practise /ˈpræktɪs/ v. 练习（英式）— practical /ˈpræktɪkl/ adj. 实际的 板块四：选词填空（共两组） Group A（备选词汇：spare, stage, pianist, musician, train, performance, chairman, ensemble, official, score） 用所给词的正确形式填空，每个词限用一次。 1. In his ________ time, he enjoys playing the violin. 2. The actor walked onto the ________ and began his speech. 3. The famous ________ played a beautiful piece by Chopin. 4. She is a talented ________ who can play three instruments. 5. The athlete ________ hard for the Olympic Games. 6. The ________ of the play received excellent reviews. 7. The ________ of the committee called the meeting to order. 8. The ________ performed a symphony at the concert hall. 9. The ________ language of the country is Spanish. 10. The ________ contains all the notes for the symphony. Group B（备选词汇：break, flow, nervous, instrument, skill, repeat, spot, explain, require, piece） 用所给词的正确形式填空，每个词限用一次。 11. Please don't ________ the rules; everyone must follow them. 12. The ________ of the river was gentle and peaceful. 13. She felt ________ before the big exam. 14. The guitar is a popular ________ in many music bands. 15. Learning a new language takes time and ________. 16. The teacher asked the students to ________ the experiment. 17. This is the exact ________ where the accident happened. 18. The professor ________ the theory in simple terms. 19. The job ________ a lot of patience and dedication. 20. This ________ of music was composed by Beethoven. 板块五：单词填空 A. 单句语法填空（用所给词的适当形式填空） 21. The ________ (piano) performed brilliantly at the concert. 22. She is a gifted ________ (music) who writes her own songs. 23. The athlete's ________ (perform) in the final was outstanding. 24. The document was ________ (official) approved by the government. 25. She waited ________ (nervous) for the interview to begin. 26. The ________ (repeat) of the experiment confirmed the results. 27. The teacher gave a clear ________ (explain) of the grammar rules. 28. The ________ (require) for this position include good communication skills. 29. There is no clear ________ (indicate) of his intentions. 30. Regular ________ (practice) is essential for learning a musical instrument. B. 首字母单词拼写（根据句意和首字母补全单词） 31. He spends his s________ time reading and painting. 32. The actor appeared on s________ for the first time in ten years. 33. The p________ played a beautiful piece of classical music. 34. The m________ composed a new song for the film. 35. The dog was t________ to help blind people. 36. The p________ of the play was well received by the audience. 37. The c________ of the board is a respected business leader. 38. The orchestra e________ played Beethoven's Ninth Symphony. 39. The o________ language of the country is English. 40. The s________ of the movie was written by a famous composer. 板块六：语篇翻译（英译汉，黑体词为核心词） Passage A Robert Titterton is a lawyer by day, but in his spare time, he works as a page turner on stage. He is not a trained musician, but he can read music. His job is to sit beside the pianist and turn the pages of the score so that the musician does not break the flow of the music. This job requires many skills and makes him nervous. He has to make sure he turns the pages at the right time and does not miss the repeats. Passage B Being a page turner is a demanding job. A piece of music can last 40 minutes and require up to 50 page turns. The pianist indicates the page turn with a special style of nodding, which the page turner must recognize. One time, a draft wind caused the spare pages to fall off the stand, but Titterton managed to catch them. This experience shows that even a small role on stage requires concentration and skill. Passage C Ms Raspopova's husband is the worst page turner she has ever had. He gets so interested in the music, feeling every note, that he forgets to turn the pages. In contrast, Robert Titterton is the best. He has been the official page turner for the Omega Ensemble for four years. Many page turners are piano students or upandcoming pianists, but Titterton is a lawyer. His story proves that with enough practice, anyone can perform a demanding job well. 板块七：参考译文（板块一完整真题语篇全文翻译） 白天，罗伯特·蒂特顿是一名律师。但在空闲时间，他会登上舞台，坐在钢琴家玛丽亚·拉斯波波娃旁边——不是作为音乐家，而是作为她的翻谱员。“我不是受过训练的音乐家，但我学会了读乐谱，这样我就能在玛丽亚的表演中帮助她。” 蒂特顿先生是欧米茄合奏团的主席，但在过去四年里一直是该团体的官方翻谱员。他的工作就是坐在钢琴家旁边翻动乐谱的页面，这样音乐家就不必自己动手而打断声音的流畅性。他说自己和那些在舞台上演奏乐器的音乐家一样紧张。 “这份工作需要很多技巧。你必须确保不会一次翻两页，并且确保在必须回到正确位置时找到音乐中的重复段落，”蒂特顿先生解释道。 做翻谱员需要大量的练习。有些音乐作品长达40分钟，需要多达50次翻页，包括为重复段落的翻回。舞台上的无声交流是关键，每位钢琴家都有自己独特的点头方式来示意翻谱，翻谱员需要与钢琴家一起练习这种方式。 但和所有表演一样，也有出错的时候。“我正在翻页为下一页做准备，但翻页产生的气流导致备用页从架子上掉了下去，”蒂特顿先生说，“幸运的是我能够抓住它们并放回去。” 大多数翻谱员是钢琴学生或崭露头角的音乐会钢琴家，尽管拉斯波波娃女士曾请她的丈夫上台帮忙。 “我的丈夫是最差的翻谱员，”她笑着说，“他对音乐太投入了，感受着每一个音符，我不得不喊：‘翻，翻！’罗伯特是我这辈子遇到过的最好的翻谱员。” 【参考答案】 板块一答案 【答案】24．A 25．C 26．B 27. D 【导语】本文为记叙文，讲述了翻谱员Robert Titterton的故事。 【详解】 24.A 事实细节题 根据第一段中的I'm not a trained musician, but I've learnt to read music so I can help Maria in her performance.可知，Titterton作为翻谱员，要会识谱。 25.C 推理判断题 根据第三段中的A lot of skills are needed for the job.和第四段 Being a page turner requires plenty of practice.以及文中对翻谱员工作的具体描述可知，Titterton在舞台上的工作需要很多的技巧以及大量的练习。demanding意为"要求高的，需要技能的"，符合题意。 26.B 事实细节题 根据第四段中的 Silent onstage communication is key, and each pianist has their own style of "nodding" to indicate a page turn which they need to practise with their page turner.可知，钢琴家和翻谱员舞台上无声的交流是很重要的，钢琴家需要翻页时示意方式各有不同，翻谱员要练习领会钢琴家的意思。 27.D 推理判断题 根据最后一段的 He's interested in the music, feeling every note, and I have to say: "Turn, turn!" 可知，Raspopova的丈夫对音乐很感兴趣，沉浸于每一个音符，以至于忘了自己要翻乐谱的事。 板块四答案 Group A spare stage pianist musician trained performance chairman ensemble official score Group B break flow nervous instrument skill repeat spot explained requires piece 板块五答案 A. 单句语法填空 pianist musician performance officially nervously repetition explanation requirements indication practice B. 首字母单词拼写 spare stage pianist musician trained performance chairman ensemble official score 板块六答案（参考译文） Passage A 罗伯特·蒂特顿白天是一名律师，但在空闲时间，他在舞台上担任翻谱员。他不是受过训练的音乐家，但他能识谱。他的工作是坐在钢琴家旁边翻动乐谱，这样音乐家就不会打断音乐的流畅性。这份工作需要许多技巧，并让他感到紧张。他必须确保在正确的时间翻谱，并且不错过重复段落。 Passage B 做翻谱员是一份要求很高的工作。一首音乐作品可以持续40分钟，需要多达50次翻页。钢琴家以一种特殊的点头方式来示意翻谱，翻谱员必须识别这种示意。有一次，气流导致备用页从架子上掉了下来，但蒂特顿设法抓住了它们。这段经历表明，即使是舞台上一个小角色也需要专注和技巧。 Passage C 拉斯波波娃女士的丈夫是她遇到过的最差的翻谱员。他对音乐太投入了，感受着每一个音符，以至于忘记翻谱。相比之下，罗伯特·蒂特顿是最好的。他已经担任欧米茄合奏团的官方翻谱员四年了。许多翻谱员是钢琴学生或崭露头角的钢琴家，但蒂特顿是一名律师。他的故事证明，通过足够的练习，任何人都能把一份要求很高的工作做好。 $